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ECUACIONES Y CONSTANTES PARA FÍSICA 3

𝑞1 𝑞2 1
𝐹⃗ = 𝑘 𝑟̂ 𝑘= 𝑑𝑄 𝐼 1
𝑟2 4𝜋𝜖𝑜 𝐽⃗ = 𝜎𝐸⃗⃗ = 𝐸⃗⃗
𝐼= = 𝑛 𝑞𝑣𝑑 𝐴 𝐽=
𝑑𝑡 𝐴 𝜌
⃗ 𝑞 𝑑𝑞 𝜌𝐿 1 1 1
𝐹
𝐸⃗⃗ = 𝑞𝑜 𝐸⃗⃗ = 𝑘 𝑟2 𝐸⃗⃗ = ∫ 𝑘 𝑟2 𝑟̂ 𝑅=
𝑅𝑆 = 𝑅1 + 𝑅2
= +
𝑜 𝐴 𝑅𝑃 𝑅1 𝑅2
Reglas de Kirchhoff:
𝑞𝑒𝑛𝑐 ∑𝐼 = 0
Φ𝐸 = ∮ 𝐸⃗⃗ . 𝑑𝐴⃗ = 𝑉 = 𝐼𝑅 𝑃 = 𝐼𝑉 { 𝑖
𝜖𝑜
∑ 𝑉𝑖 = 0

𝑈 = 𝑞𝑜 𝑉 ∆𝐾 = −∆𝑈 = −𝑞∆𝑉
𝐹⃗ = 𝑞𝑣⃗ 𝑥 𝐵
⃗⃗ 𝐹⃗ = ∫ 𝐼 𝑑𝑙⃗ 𝑥 𝐵
⃗⃗ 𝐹⃗ = 𝐼 𝑙⃗ 𝑥 𝐵
⃗⃗
𝑞 𝑑𝑞 1
𝑉 = 𝑘𝑟 𝑉 = ∫𝑘 𝐾 = 2 𝑚𝑣 2
𝑟 𝐹⃗𝐿 = 𝑞𝐸⃗⃗ + 𝑞𝑣⃗ 𝑥 𝐵
⃗⃗
𝑏
𝑉𝑏 − 𝑉𝑎 = − ∫ 𝐸⃗⃗ . 𝑑𝑙⃗ ⃗⃗
𝜏⃗ = 𝜇⃗ 𝑥 𝐵 𝜇⃗ = 𝑁𝐼𝐴⃗ = 𝑁𝐼𝐴𝑛̂
𝑎

𝑞𝑖 𝑞𝑗 𝑑𝑈 ⃗⃗ = 𝜇𝑜 𝐼𝑑𝑙 2𝑥 𝑟̂
𝑑𝐵 ⃗⃗ . 𝑑𝑙⃗ = 𝜇𝑜 𝐼𝑒𝑛𝑐
∮𝐵
𝑈 = ∑𝑖>𝑗 𝑘 𝑟𝑖𝑗
𝑃= 𝑑𝑡
4𝜋 𝑟

⃗⃗ . 𝑑𝐴⃗ = 0
∮𝐵 Φ𝐵 = ∫ 𝐵 ⃗⃗ . 𝑑𝐴⃗
𝑑Φ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . 𝑑𝑙⃗
𝜀= − 𝑑𝑡𝐵 Φ𝑁 𝑒𝑠𝑝 = 𝑁Φ1 𝑒𝑠𝑝 𝜀 = ∮𝐶 𝐸⃗⃗ . 𝑑𝑙⃗ = ∮𝐶 (𝑣⃗𝑥𝐵)
𝑄
𝐶= 𝑉
𝐶 = 𝜅𝐶𝑜 𝑑𝑖2 𝑑𝑖1 𝑑𝑖 𝑁1 Φ1 𝑁2 Φ2
𝜀1 = −𝑀 𝑑𝑡
𝜀2 = −𝑀 𝑑𝑡
𝜀 = −𝐿 𝑑𝑡 𝑀= 𝑖2
= 𝑖1

1 1 𝑁Φ𝐵 1 1 1
𝑈𝐸 = 𝑄𝑉 𝑢 = 𝜖𝑜 𝐸 2 𝐿= 𝐿𝑆 = 𝐿1 + 𝐿2 =𝐿 +𝐿
2 2 𝑖 𝐿𝑃 1 2

1 1 𝑄2
1 1 1 𝑈𝐵 = 2 𝐿𝑖 2 ; 𝑈𝐸 = 2 𝐶
𝑈 = ∫ 𝑢 𝑑𝑉𝑜𝑙 𝑈 = ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑡
𝐶𝑆
= 𝐶1
+ 𝐶2
𝐶𝑃 = 𝐶1 + 𝐶2
1 1 2 𝐿
𝑢= 𝐵 𝜏𝐿 = 𝜏𝐶 = 𝑅𝐶
2 𝜇𝑜 𝑅

𝑥 𝑛+1 𝑑𝑥 1 1
∫ 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ = ln |𝑥| ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑎𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = − cos(𝑎𝑥) ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑎𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = sen(𝑎𝑥)
𝑛+1 𝑥 𝑎 𝑎
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 1 𝑥
∫ = 𝑠𝑒𝑛−1 ( ) ∫ = 𝑙𝑛(𝑥 + √𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 ) ∫ = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( )
√𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 𝑎 √𝑎2 + 𝑥2 𝑎2 +𝑥 2 𝑎 𝑎
𝑑𝑥 1 𝑥 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 1 1 𝑎𝑥
∫ 3 = 𝑎2 ∫ 3 =− ∫ 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒
(𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 )2 √𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 (𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 )2 √𝑎2 + 𝑥2 𝑎

Áng 0° 30° 37° 45° 53° 60° 90° 180°


sen 1 3 2 4 3 e 1,60 x 1019C me 9,10 x 1031 kg
0
2 5 5
1 0 mp 1,67 x 1027kg 𝜖𝑜 8,85 x 1012C2/Nm2
2 2
k 9,00 x 109Nm2/C2  4 x107Tm/A
3 4 2 3 1
cos 1 0 1 NA 6,02x1023atomos/mol g 10m/s2
2 5 2 5 2

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