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Recibido 2 de octubre de 2006, aprobado 10 de mayo de 2007.
Homero Fernando Pastrana
0pGLFR 0DHVWUtD HQ &LHQFLDV %LRPpGLFDV 0pGLFR GH
&UX]%ODQFD(36
hmmfast@hotmail.com
RESUMEN Bien se ha dicho que nunca hay enemigos pe-
queños, dicha frase no podría ser mas cierta cuando
se trata de la batalla que es librada entre el cuerpo y
diferentes agentes patógenos, mutaciones celulares
y sustancias nocivas. En la actualidad nuestro conoci-
miento ha permitido manipular a escalas nanométricas
Alba Ávila
Maestría en Ingeniería Eléctrica. Doctorado en Física de
Semiconductores. Profesora Asistente. Departamento
de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica, Facultad de Inge-
QLHUtD 8QLYHUVLGDG GH ORV $QGHV %RJRWi '& &RORP-
bia.
a-avila@uniandes.edu.co
nomedicina [2], [3]. En el presente artículo revisaremos
desarrollos nanotecnológicos aplicados en enfermeda-
des de alta mortalidad y cuyo tratamiento actual, que
es descrito, sólo logra soluciones parciales o de man-
tenimiento, como es el caso del cáncer o la diabetes,
sin tener solución a la enfermedad de base. Entonces el
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cia en el desempeño de dispositivos, entre otras [1], [2].
El uso de nantecnología en medicina se conoce como na-
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ABSTRACT $OZD\VKDYHEHHQWROGWKDWWKHUHLVQRWWLQ\
enemies, this statement couldn’t be more true when
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different pathogen agents, cellular mutations, and
dangerous substances. Right now our knowledge allow
XV WR KDQGOH WKH PDWWHU DW QDQRVFDOH ¶
m) sizes. The nanotechnology develop this knowledge
and be able to improve things as new materials, small
amount of material to build devices, better performance
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Using nanotechnology to solve health problems is call
#25 revista de ingeniería. Universidad de los Andes. rev.ing. ISSN. 0121-4993. Mayo de 2007
impacto que la nanomedicina puede tener en el futuro
es promisorio y mejoraría las condiciones de salud de la
humanidad.
3$/$%5$6&/$9(
Nanomedicina, enfermedades, nanómetro, patógenos,
mortalidad.
nanomedicine [2], [3]. This paper review nanotechnologic
develops apply to diseases with high mortality and
treatments that doesn’t solve the problem deeply they
just handle the disease with partial solutions. Therefore,
nanomedicine will have greater impact in the future,
improving the health issues of humanity.
.(<:25'6
Nanomedicine, Diseases, Nanometer, Pathogens,
Mortality.

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15]] American Heart association.
Biolog y, and MedicineSS Guidelines for early management of adults with ischemic stroke,

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Nanotechnologia.%XLQDPLD [16] R. Lee, M. Davis.
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