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Desarrollo Actividad 4
1 - Calcular la resistencia equivalente, intensidad que circula y la caída
de tensión en cada uno de los circuitos en serie siguientes:
V= 9V
Circuito 1 RT = R1+R2+R3
RT = 30Ω
It = V/Rt
It = 9/30
It = 0.3 A (300mA)
VR1 = R1xI = 10x0.3 = 3V
VR2 = R2xI = 10x0.3 = 3V
VR3 = R3xI = 10x0.3 = 3V
Circuito 2
V= 14V
RT = R1+R2+R3
RT= 35Ω
It = V/Rt
It = 14/35 = 0.4A (400mA)
VR1 = 5x0.4 = 2V
VR2 = 10x0.4 = 4V
VR3 = 20/0.4 = 8V
Circuito 3 V =12V
RT = R1+R2+R3
RT = 20Ω
It = V/Rt
It = 12/20 = 0.6A (600mA)
VR1 = 5x0.6 = 3V
VR2 = 9x0.6 =5.4 V
VR3 = 6x0.6 = 3.6v
Circuito 1
V= 9v
Rt = R1xR2 / R1+R2
Rt = 10x10 / 10+10
Rt =100/20 = 5Ω
IR1 = V/R1 → 9/10 = 0.9A
IR2 = V/R2 → 9/10 = 0.9A
It = V/Rt → 9/5 = 1.8A
Circuto 2
V= 9v V = 6V
Rt = R1xR2 / R1+R2
Rt = 4x6 / 4+6
Rt =24/10 = 2.4Ω
IR1 = V/R1 → 6/6 = 1A
IR2 = V/R2 → 6/4 = 1.5A
It = V/Rt → 6/2.4 = 2.5A
Circuito 3
V = 6VVV 0 9v V = 9V
Rt = R1xR2 / R1+R2
Rt = 3x6 / 3+6
Rt =18/9 = 2Ω
IR1 = V/R1 → 9/3 = 3A
IR2 = V/R2 → 9/6 = 1.5 A
It = V/Rt → 9/2 = 4.5A
Circuito 4
V = 9V
Rt1 = R1xR2 / R1+R2
Rt1 = 6x6/6+6→=3Ω
Rt = Rt1xR3/Rt1+R3
Rt = 3x6 / 3+6
Rt = 18/9 = 2Ω
IR1 = V/R1 → 9/6 = 1.5A
IR2 = V/R2 → 9/6 = 1.5 A
IR3 = V/R3 → 9/6 = 1.5A
It = V/Rt → 9/2 = 4.5A
Circuito 5
V = 27V
Rt1 = R1xR2 / R1+R2
Rt1 = 9x6/9+6→=3.6Ω
Rt = Rt1xR3/Rt1+R3
Rt = 3.6x3/ 3.6+3
Rt = = 1.63Ω
IR1 = V/R1 → 27/9 = 3A
IR2 = V/R2 → 27/6 = 4.5 A
IR3 = V/R3 → 27/3 = 9A
It = V/Rt → 27/1.63 = 16.56A