Ejercicios de límites de funciones matemáticas B 4º ESO Colegio Sagrada Familia

x 2 −9 √ 1−x −1 =− 1
1. lim =6 23. lim
x→ 3 x−3 x→ 0 x 2
x 2 −4 1− x− 1 x
2. lim 2 =4 24. lim  =−1
x2 x −3x2 x0 x
x 2−x 1− 1−x 2
3. lim =2 25. lim =0
x→ 0 1− √ x +1 x0 x
4− 14x 3 1
4. lim =− 26. lim 2
=∞
x2  x−2
x2  7x −3 4
x 2 −1 1
5. lim =2 27. lim =+∞
x→0 ⁺ x
x1 x−1
x 2 −6x8 1
28. lim =−∞
6. lim =2 x→0 ⁻ x
x4 x−4
x 4−1 x 2− x−2
7. 29. lim 2 =+∞
lim =4 x→2 ⁺ x −4 x +4
x1 x−1
x 33x 23x1 x 2− x−2
8. lim =0 30. lim 2 =−∞
x→2 ⁻ x −4 x +4
x −1 x 22x1
x3 −1 3 x 3−3x 25 1
9. lim 2 = 31. lim =
x1 x −1 2 x ∞ 2x 3−1 2
x
2x −14x 212x
3 3
10. lim 3
x1 x −10x 27x−18
2
=−1 32. lim
x ∞
 1 =e
x
x
 3

x 2−x−2 x4
11. lim 2
x2 x −4x4
=∞ 33. lim
x ∞
 x =e
4

3x −1 15
x 4−x 3 x 2−2x1 1 2x5
12. lim
x1 x 3− x 2x−1
=
2
34. lim
x ∞
 2x
x
 =e 2

x 5−1 5 x3
13. lim 4
x1 x 2x − x−2
3
=
9
35. lim
x ∞
 x5 =e
−2

x x3
−x
14. lim
x→ 0 1− √ 1− x
1
=2 36. lim
x ∞
 x5  =e
4x−2
2

8
15. lim =−∞ 6x1
x→1⁻ x−1

lim
1
37. lim
x ∞
 6x−3  =e 3
16.
[  x 2−1− x 23x−2 ]=− 32
=+∞
x→1⁺ x−1 38. lim
x ∞
x 1−2 1
17. lim  = lim [ x−  x 2−2 ]=0
x3 x−3 4 39.
x ∞
 x−1 1
18. lim
x1 x −1
=
2 40. lim [  x 2 x1−  x 2−8x1 ]=− 92
x ∞
3
19. lim
 x−1 = 1 5x4
2
5x 1

x1 x −1
x x− x x−1
3 41. lim 
x ∞ 5x
=∞

lim 
2
20. =1 x=t 2 5x4
5x 1
lim 
5x 
x1 x−1 42. =0
3 3 3
√ x −27 3 3 √12 2 x −∞
21. lim 3 2 =3 = 2x5 x2
2
3x −1 15
x→ 3 √ x +6 x−27

lim 
x9−3 4
√12 12 43. lim
x ∞
 
2x
=e 2
22. = 6− 34 x 1
x0  x16−4 3 44. lim 2 =−
x2 x −3x2 12
Ejercicios de límites de funciones matemáticas B 4º ESO Colegio Sagrada Familia

x 2 −6x8 1 x 2 −2x−3 2  3
45. lim
x4 x 3−64
6−√ 34+ x
=
24
1
65. lim
x3  x 3−27
=
9
46. lim 2
x→ 2 x −3 x+ 2
=−
12 66. lim [  3x 25x− 3x 21 ] = 5  3
x −∞ 6
x
2 x  x−1
47. lim
x ∞ 
2x −2x
2
2x 5
=e
−1
 67. lim
x1  x−1
=3
1
1− x  x 3 68. lim 1− x x =0
2

48. lim =−
x1 x−1 2 x0

4− 18x 1 x 2−3x2 3
49. lim 2 = 69. lim 3 2
=
x −2 x x−2 24 x1 x − x −x 1 2
3
x 2 x
2
2x 5x
50. lim
x ∞
2

3x −2x
2
3x 5x
=e
−1
 70. lim
x −∞ 
2x 2
=∞

x −7x10 3 3−  x1 1
51. lim =− 71. lim 2 =−
x2
2
x −4 4 x8 x −9x8 42
x 5
1+ x−2 1 3x 2−5x
lim √2
52.
x→ 3 x −4 x +3

3x5
2x
=
8
10
72. lim
x −∞
2
 2
3x 2
−
=e 3

53. lim
x −∞
3x
=e 3  73. lim 2
x −4x4
x2 3x −3x2
=0
3− 9x 2 1− √ x −1
54. lim =− 74. lim =−2
x0  4 x−2 3 x→ 2 √ x+ 2−2
3
55. lim 2x1−3x=e
−
2 2 x3 −3 x 2−2 x+3
75. lim =2
x0 x →1 2 x 2 −5 x+3
56. lim
 x 6−3 =− 2 lim [  x 2−3x2−  x 2−x ] =−1
76.
x3 2− x1 3 x ∞

x 2 x 1 x
57. lim 3 =− 77. lim =0
2
2 x→ 0 √ x +1− √ 1− x
x −1 x 6x 11x6

1− x−1 2x2 x−10 9

58. lim =−2 78. lim 3 2 =
x2  x 2−2 x2 x − x −4x4 4
1 3− x9 1
59. lim  1−x 2  x =1 79. lim 2
=−
x0 x x 12
x0
3 2
lim [  x 2−3x2−  x 2−x ] =−1 x 4x 8x5
60. 80. lim =1
x ∞ x −1 x 31
61. lim
3 x 3 −27
3 x 31 3
3 2
=3 81. lim 3 2 =
x3  x −4x3 2 x −1 x − x 3x5 8
3 2
x − x −8x12 5 x 4−3 1
62. lim = 82. lim  2 =
x2 x 3−3x2 4 3 x5 x −25 60
x
3x 25x−1 lim [ x−  x 21 ]=0
63. lim 
2
x −∞ 3x − x2
=e 2  83.
x ∞

84. lim 3−2x x −1 =

1
2 1
2− x2 1
64. lim =− x1 e
x2  x−1−1 2
85. lim
 25−x−4 =− 5
x9  16x −5 4