CIRCUITO AZUL LECTURAS MANOMETRICAS Y ALTURAS DIFER

M t V �^2/2g CODO NORMAL TUBERIA RECTA

N°
Kg seg m/seg mm 1 2 ∆ℎ′ 3 4
1 7.5 29.35 1.76 157.71 764 363 401 786 475
2 7.5 32.27 1.60 130.46 758 436 322 772 519
3 7.5 36.58 1.41 101.53 755 495 260 763 558
4 7.5 44.33 1.16 69.13 742 549 193 747 595
5 7.5 56.94 0.91 41.90 729 602 127 732 629

CIRCUITO CELESTE LECTURAS MANOMETRICAS Y ALTUR

M t V �^2/2g EXPANSIÓN CONTRACCIÓN
N°
Kg seg m/seg mm 7 8 ∆ℎ′ 9 10
1 7.5 28.74 1.80 164.48 639 693 54 974 432
2 7.5 36.22 1.43 103.56 641 679 38 665 496
3 7.5 41.40 1.25 79.27 645 674 29 664 529
4 7.5 50.29 1.03 53.72 646 666 20 658 568
5 7.5 75.91 0.68 23.58 646 656 10 655 601

ALTURA DE VELOCIDAD
CALCULO DE FACTOR DE FRICCIÓN Δhf
∆ℎ𝑓′ V �^2/2g 180.00
N° Re f 160.00
mm m/seg mm
140.00
1 311 1.76 157.71 21003.93 0.00733 120.00
2 253 1.60 130.46 19103.36 0.00721 100.00
3 205 1.41 101.53 16852.53 0.00751 80.00
60.00
4 152 1.16 69.13 13906.28 0.00818
40.00
5 103 0.91 41.90 10826.58 0.00914 20.00
0.00
50 100 150
PÉRD
CÁLCULO DE PERDIDA DE ALTURA TOTAL EN CODOS

�^2/2g ÁNGULO RECTO CODO NORMAL

∆ℎ𝑓′
mm ∆ℎ′ ∆� K ∆ℎ′ ∆�
157.71 311 539 228 1.44565 401 90
130.46 253 443 190 1.45634 322 69
101.53 205 351 146 1.43798 260 55
69.13 152 255 103 1.48986 193 41
41.90 103 170 67 1.59890 127 24
�= 1.48575 �=

CÁLCULO DE PERDIDAS EN EXPANSIONES Y CONTRACCIONES

EXPANSIÓN: X/L= 0,055 CONTRACCIÓN:
 �^2/2g ∆ℎ′ ∆ℎ𝑓^′(X/L) ∆� K ∆ℎ′
∆ℎ𝑓′
mm mm mm mm mm mm
164.48 311 54 17.105 201.38 1.224312 542
103.56 253 38 13.915 127.64 1.232571 169
79.27 205 29 11.275 96.99 1.223614 135
53.72 152 20 8.36 65.36 1.216685 90
23.58 103 10 5.665 27.91 1.183865 54
�= 6.081

CÁLCULO DE CONEFICIENTES DE PERDIDAS PARA VALVULAS

VALVULA TAPON VALV

V �^2/2g ∆� V/Vmax K V
m/s mm mm % mm m/s
1.76 157.71 46 100.00 0.29167 1.80
1.60 130.46 160 90.95 1.22639 1.43
1.41 101.53 260 80.24 2.56078 1.25
1.16 69.13 359 66.21 5.19280 1.03
0.91 41.90 455 51.55 10.8582 0.68
�= 20.1299
 VALVULA
S Y ALTURAS DIFERENCIALES (mmH2O)
COMPUERTA
UBERIA RECTA ÁNGULO RECTO mm Hg areá transversal pequ
∆ℎ𝑓′ 5 6 ∆ℎ′ h1 h2 ∆� L= 0.9144
311 1170 631 539 401 355 46 p= 1000
253 1154 711 443 460 300 160 v= 0.00114
205 1129 778 351 510 250 260 d= 0.0136
152 1100 845 255 557 198 359 D= 0.0262
103 1074 904 170 605 150 455 area transver. Grande

LECTURAS MANOMETRICAS Y
METRICAS Y ALTURAS DIFERENCIALES (mmH2O) ALTURAS DIFERENCIALES
(mmH2O)
ONTRACCIÓN CODO J CODO H CODO G
∆ℎ′ 11 12 ∆ℎ′ 13 14 ∆ℎ′ 15 16 ∆ℎ′
542 500 220 280 620 296 324 642 332 310
169 506 304 202 610 380 230 630 405 225
135 502 342 160 606 421 185 616 439 177
90 496 386 110 595 466 129 602 479 123
54 491 426 65 582 509 73 589 515 74

f vs Re
Δhf vs V²/2g 25000.00
0
0 20000.00
0
0 15000.00
Re

0
10000.00
0
0 5000.00
0
0.00
0 0.007 0.0075 0.008 0.0085 0.009
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 f
PÉRDIDA POR FRICCIÓN

CODOS LISOS
ODO NORMAL �^2/2g R/d = 3,71 (G) R/d = 7,42 (H) R/d = 11,1 (J)
∆ℎ𝑓′
K mm ∆ℎ′ ∆� K ∆ℎ′ ∆� K ∆ℎ′
0.57065 164.48 311 310 1 0.0061 324 -13 -0.0790 280
0.52888 103.56 253 225 28 0.2704 230 23 0.2221 202
0.54170 79.27 205 177 28 0.3532 185 20 0.2523 160
0.59305 53.72 152 123 29 0.5399 129 23 0.4282 110
0.57274 23.58 103 74 29 1.2300 73 30 1.2724 65
0.56141 �= 0.48 �= 0.42

CONTRACCIÓN: X/L= 0,137 EXPANSIÓN

ΔH vs V²/2g
180.00
160.00
140.00
∆ℎ𝑓^′(X/L) ∆� K ΔH vs V²/2g
mm mm mm 180.00
160.00
42.607 663.874 4.036182 140.00
34.661 237.899 2.297212 120.00
100.00

V²/2g
28.085 186.181 2.348811 80.00
20.824 122.895 2.287747 60.00
40.00
14.111 63.466 2.691854 20.00
�= 13.662 0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00

ΔH
EXPANSIÓN

VALVULA GLOBO K vs Apertura de Valvulas

�^2/2g ∆� V/Vmax K 25.00000
mm mm % mm 20.00000
164.48 115 100.00 0.69917 15.00000
103.56 261 79.35 2.52028 10.00000 Va
79.27 347 69.42 4.37766 K Va
5.00000
53.72 395 57.15 7.35313
0.00000
23.58 500 37.86 21.207 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0
�= 36.16 30 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

V/Vmax
 0.00015

0.00054

VALVULA GLOBO
mm Hg
h1 h2 ∆�
475 360 115
550 289 261
598 251 347
617 222 395
670 170 500

f vs Re

0.008 0.0085 0.009 0.0095

f

R/d = 11,1 (J)

ΔH vs V²/2g
∆� K 180.00
31 0.1885 160.00
140.00
51 0.4925
120.00
45 0.5677 100.00
42 0.7819 80.00
38 1.6117 60.00
�= 0.73 40.00
20.00
0.00
40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240

CONTRACCIÓN
ΔH vs V²/2g ΔH vs V²/
180.00
160.00
140.00
 ΔH vs V²/2g ΔH vs V²/
180.00
160.00
140.00
120.00
100.00

V²/2g
80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00 0.00
0.000 100.000 200.000 300.000
ΔH
ΔH

tura de Valvulas

Val vul a Ta pon

Val vul a Gl obo

0 0 0 0 0
.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
80 9 10 11
 R/d K
3.71 0.48
7.42 0.42
11.1 0.73

k vs. R/d
0.80
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30

220 240 0.20

0.10
0.00
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
ΔH vs V²/2g
 0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
ΔH vs V²/2g

00.000 200.000 300.000 400.000 500.000 600.000 700.000

ΔH
 ΔH vs V²/2g
250

200

150

100

50

0
20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00
50

0
20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00