Circuitos Eléctricos

2.28 Halle v1, v2 v3 en el circuito mostrado:

HALLAMOS:
V1=2*24 V2= (2-1.2)*15V V3=10*1.2
V1=28 V2=12V V3=12V
Malla 1:
40-14I1-15I1+15I2=0
40-29I1+15I2=0…………………..(a)
Malla 2:
15I2-15I1+10I2=0
25I2-15I1=0
5I2= 3I1.................................... (b)
Remplazando a en b
40-29I1+9I1=0
40=20I1
I1=2 A I2=1.2 A
2.30 Hallar la Req para el circuito

Solución:
R4+R5=8Ω
(1/R5)+ (1/R1)= (1/R6)
R6=1.6 Ω
R2+R6=R7
R7=7.6
2.31 Para el circuito e la figura determine I1 a I5.

Solución: It=(V/Req)= (40v/3.57Ω)=11.2 A

Req=3.57Ω V1= 3Ω x 11.2A =33.6V
V1+V4=40V V4=40V -33.6V=6.4V
I1=33.6V/3Ω=11.2A
I2=6.4V/4Ω=1.6A
I4=6.4V/1Ω=6.4A
I5=6.4V/2Ω=3.2A
I3=I4+I5=9.6A

2.32 HalleI1 a I4 en el circuito de la figura.

2.35 Calcular V0 y I0 en el circuito.

SOLUCION: REAMPLAZANDO:

MALLA 1: 90I 1- 70(7/10) I1 - 20(4/5) I1 =50V

70I1-70 I2+20 I1-20 I3=50V I 1=2A

90I1-70 I2-20 I3=50V I 2=1.4A

I 3=1.6A

MALLA 2:

-70I1+70 I2+30I2=0

-70I1+100I2=0 ………………..I2=(7/10)I1

MALLA 3:

-20I1+20 I3+5I3=0-20I1+25I3=0………………….I3= (4/5) I1

2.36 Halle I y V0 en el circuito.

I=15V/30Ω=0.5A I1=10 I3

MALLA 1: I2=5 I3

10I1+40 I1-40I2=15V I3=0.05A

50I1-40 I2 =15V………………..(a) VRB=1.5V

MALLA2:

-40I1+40I2+24 I2+20 I2-20 I3=0

-40I1+84 I2-20 I3=0…………………… (b)

MALLA3:

-20I2+20 I3+50 I3+30 I3=0V

20I2+100I3=0……………… (c)
2.38 Halle Req e i0en el circuito.

SOLUCION:

R8= ((R3XR5)/ (R3+R5))=4Ω

R9= ((R4XR7)/ (R4+R7))=16Ω
R10=R8+R9=20Ω
R11= ((R2XR10)/ (R2+R10))=15Ω
R12= ((R11XR6)/R11+R6))=7.5Ω
Req=R1+R12=12.5Ω

Hallando Req:
INTENSIDAD DE CORRIENTE (I0=I1):

I0=(40V/12.5Ω)=3.2A

2.42 Reduzca cada uno de los circuitos de la figura a un solo resistor en las terminales a-b.
 a) Solución:

R5= ((R3.R4)/ (R3+R4))=12Ω

R6=R2+R5=20Ω
Req= ((R6*R1)/ (R6+R1))=4Ω

b)

SOLUCION:

R9=R5+R6=8Ω

R10= (R9XR8)/ (R9+R8)=4

R11= (R4XR7)/ (R4+R7)=2.85Ω

R12= (R10XR2)/ (R10+R2)=2Ω

R13= (R11XR3)/ (R11+R3)=1.81Ω