ACTIVIDAD COLABORATIVA FASE 2 VECTORES, MATRICES Y

DETERMINANTES

ANDRES FELIPE RENDON RODRIGUEZ

ALGEBRA LINEAL

100408_223

HARVEY ANDRES MILQUEZ SANABRIA

UNIVERSIDAD ABIERTA Y A DISTANCIA

2017
Ejercicios a desarrollar:

DESARROLLO EJERCICIO 5

a.

Matriz 2*2

A= [Aij] [Aij] = i+j-2

A= a11 a12

a21 a22

a11 = (1+1)+2 = 4 a21 = (2+1)+2 = 5

a12 = (1+2)+2 = 5 a22 = (2+2)+2 = 6

A= 4 5

5 6
b.

Matriz 4*3

B= [aij] aij = i+j si i = j; 0 si i=j

a11 a12 a13

a21 a22 a23
B=
a31 a32 a33
a41 a42 a43

a11= 0 porque i=j a31= 3+1 = 4

a12= 1+2 = 3 a32= 3+2 = 5
a13= 1+3 = 4 a33= 0 porque i=j
a21= 2+1 = 3 a41= 4+1 = 5
a22= 0 porque i=j a42= 4+2 = 6
a23= 2+3 = 5 a43= 4+3 = 7

0 3 4
3 0 5
B=
4 5 0
5 6 7

DESARROLLO EJERCICIO 10

-5 -2 -1
A= 3 0 5
-8 1 -5

A-1 = 1 * Adj (At)

DetA

DetA= ((-5)*0*(-5) + (-8)*(-2)*5 + (-1)*3*1 (-1)*0*(-8) (-5)*1*5 (-5)*3*(-2))

DetA= 0+80-3-0+25-30
DetA=(80+25)+(-3-30)
DetA= 105+(-33)
DetA= 72

-5 3 -8
AT= -2 0 1 B
-1 5 -5
Adj (At) = Adj (B)

B11 = (-1)1+1 * 0 1
5 -5

= (-1)2 * (0*(-5)-5*1)
= 1*(0-5)
= -5
B12 = (-1)1+2 * -2 1
-1 -5

= (-1)3 * ((-2)*(-5)-(-1)*1)
=-1* (10+1)
= -11
B13 = (-1)1+3 * -2 0
-1 5

= (-1)4 * ((-2)*5-(-1)*0)
=1* (-10+0)
= -10
B21 = (-1)2+1 * 3 -8
5 -5

= (-1)3 * (3*(-5)-5*(-8))
=-1* (-15+40)
= -1 * 25
= -25
B22 = (-1)2+2 * -5 -8
-1 -5

= (-1)4 * ((-5)*(-5)-(-1)*(-8))
=1* (25+ (-8))
=1*17
=17
 -5 3
B23 = (-1)2+3 *
-1 5

= (-1)5 * ((-5)*5-(-1)*3)
=-1* ((-25) + 3)
= (-1) * (-22)
= -22
B31 = (-1)3+1 * 3 -8
0 1

= (-1)4 * (3*1-0*(-8))
=1* (3-0)
=3

B32 = (-1)3+2 * -5 -8
-2 1

= (-1)5 * ((-5)*1-(-2)*(-8))
=-1* ((-5)-16)
= (-1) * (-21)
= 21

B33 = (-1)3+3 * -5 3
-2 0

= (-1)6 * ((-5)*0-(-2)*3)
=1* (0+6)
=6

-5 -11 -10
ADJ(AT)= -25 17 22
3 21 6

-5 -11 -10
A-1 = -25 17 22
3 21 6

72
 - 5/72 - 11/72 - 5/36
A-1 =
- 25/72 17/72 11/36

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