CALCULO DE LAS DIMENSIONES DE LA

ZAPATA
METODO DE TERZAGHI
ZAPATA CUADRADA - FALLA LOCAL
'=(2/
3)= 18.67
Para:
C'=(2/
= 2.428
3)C=
Nc=
Nq=
N=
2(m)
v=
=

14
6
3.7
3.72

(1.3*c*Nc)+(v*Nq)
Qc=
+(0.48*m'*B*N)=
Qa= 1/3*Qc=22+1.1B

66+3
.3B

Igualamos la ecuacin a P/A, se sabe P/A=P/B

que:
^2
22+1.1B=P/B
^2
Igualando a 0
resulta:
1.1B^3+22B^2P=0
Sustituimos valores de P y
despejamos la Base
1.1B^3+22B^2-901=0
1.1B^3+22B^2-644=0
1.1B^3+22B^2-329=0

P
901
644
350

B
5.65
4.85
3.7

Se utiliza
B=
6
5
4

CALCULO DE LAS DIMENSIONES DE LA

ZAPATA
METODO DE MEYERHOF
ZAPATA CUADRADA - FALLA LOCAL
'=(2/3)
= 18.67
C'=(2/3)
C= 2.4
Factores de
correccin:
Forma:
Sc= 1+(0.1*(B/L)*N)=
Sq=S= 1+0.1(N)=
Produndidad:
1+(0.2*(Df/B)*Sqr(
dc=
N))=
1+(0.1*(Df/B)*Sqr(
dq=d=
N))=
Capacidad
de carga:
Nq= ^(*tan)=
N= ^(*tan')(N)=
Nc= (Nq-1)Cot=
N= (Nq-1)tan1.4=
(26.04+1.67
Qc1=
B)/3
Qc2=
(26.29+1.69B)/3
Qc3=
(26.79+1.72B)/3
Igualando Qa=P/B^2

1.194
1.194
1.09, 1.11,
1.14
1.04, 1.05,
1.06
2.89
5.61
13.64
1.56

Sustituimos valores de P y despejamos la

Base
(11.13+0.72B)B^2=901
(11.13+0.72B)B^2=644
(11.13+0.72B)B^2=350
P
B
Se
utiliza

B=
11.13+0.72B*B^2=P

901
640
329

8.25
7.11
5.25

8
7
5

CALCULO DE LAS DIMENSIONES DE LA

ZAPATA
REGLAMENTO DE CONSTRUCCION DEL
DISTRITO FEDERAL
ZAPATA CUADRADA - FALLA LOCAL

( Cu Nc + v (Nq -1) +
(mBN)/2 ) * Fr + v

Q Fc
A
Fc= 1.4
= 0.67+Dr-0.75Dr^2
Fr= 0.7
= 0.67+1.5-0.75(1.5)^2= 0.8
Cc= 3.6
= tan^-1(0.8tan(28))= 23.04
= tan^-1 (tan*)
*= 28
FACTORES DE CAPACIDAD DE CARGA
Nc= 5.14(1+0.25*Dr/B+0.25)
Nc1= 2.14(1+0.25*3/9.5+0.25)= 6.85
Nc2= 5.14(1+0.25*3/3.5+0.25)= 6.94
Nc3= 5.14(1+0.25*3/9+0.25)= 7.07
Nq= e^(tan)*N= e^(tan23.04)*(2.8)= 10.65
N= tan^2(45+20.5/2)= tan^2(45+20.5/2)= 2.8
N= 2(Nq+1)tan= 2(10.65+1)*tan(23.04)= 9.91
SUSTITUIMOS VALORES EN LA FORMULA
901(1.4)/B^2=(3.6(6.85)+1.86(10.651)+1/2B(9.91))*0.7+1.86
644(1.4)/B^2=(3.6(6.94)+1.86(10.651)+1/2B(9.91))*0.7+1.86
329(1.4)/B^2=(3.6(7.07)+1.86(10.65-

1)+1/2B(9.91))*0.7+1.86
DESPEJAMOS B Y OBTENEMOS:
P
901
644
329

B
5.36
4.49
3.19

Se utiliza B=
5
4
3

CLCULO DE ASENTAMIENTOS
(ASENTAMIENTO INSTANTANEO ELASTICO)
e= (qB/E)*((1-V2)F1+(1V-2V2)F2

DATOS:
E= 120 kg/cm2
V= 0.30
q1= 0.25 kg/cm2
q2= 0.258 kg/cm2
q3= 0.219 kg/cm2
B1= 600 cm
B2= 500 cm
B3= 400 cm

e1= ((0.25)(600)/120)*((1-0.302)*0.19)+((1-0.302*0.302)*0.08)= 0.268 cm

e2= ((0.258)(500)/120)*((1-0.302)*0.22)+((1-0.302*0.302)*0.07)= 0.254 cm

e3= ((0.219)(400)/120)*((1-0.302)*0.275)+((1-0.302*0.302)*0.06)= 0.205 cm