EJERCICIOS DE ANALISIS

ESTRUCTURAL
PROBLEMA N 1

NGULO
=

-53
0.798635
SEN=
51
0.601815
COS=
02
SEN*COS 0.480630
=
85

SEN 2

0.637818
68
0.362181
32

cos

=
BARR
A 0

3
1

32000

1
2

1
0

0
0

-1
0

0
0

3
4

-1
0

0
0

1
0

0
0

1
2

32000
0

0
0

3
4

-32000
0

0
0

BARRA 1
E=
200
A=
800
L=
5
3200
0
EA

L
4
48KN

3
6
64KN
5
5

3
3
32000

0.362
18
0.480
6

5
6
0.36218 0.4806
-0.4806 1
308
0.6378 0.48063 0.6378
2
08
187

3
3200
0
0
3200
0
0

4
0
0
0
0

0.362
2

0.480
63

11589.8
022
15380.1
871
11589.8
022

15380.1
871

3
4

F1
F2

0.4806
3

0.36218
13
0.48063
-0.6378 1

15380.1
871

11589.8
022

20410.1
977

15380.1
871

15380.1
871
20410.1
977

11589.8
022
15380.1
871

1
2

-48

1
320
00
0
320
00

0.4806
308
0.6378
187

6
15380.1
871
20410.1
977
15380.1
871
20410.1
977

UNIENDO BARRAS
3
4

0
0

0
0

0 43589.8 -15380 11590

15380.1 20410. 15380
0 0
9
2
.2

1538
0.2
2041
0
1538
0
2041
0.2

0
0

-32000
0

0
0

-64

F5

F6

15380. 11589
0 0 -11589.8
2
.8
15380.1
0 0
9 -20410 15380

0
0
0.0030
071
0.0054
017
0
0

F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6

=
=
=
=
=
=

96.22745895
0
-48
-64
-48.22745895
64

-48

-64
a=

=
43589
.8

b=

15380

c=
d=
e=
f=

PROBLEMA 2

15380.
2 4

43589.8
02 3
15380.1
9 3

20410.
2 4
0.0030
1
0.0054

3=

-48
15380
20410
.2
-64

4=

75pulg

133.3pulg

Barra 1

Barra 2
2

A=10 pulg

Barra3
2

A=15 pulg

A=12

pulg2
100pulg

E= 30000Klb/

10Klb

pulg2
20Klb
DESPLAZAMIEN
TOS

FUERZAS
Fx1

Rx1

Fy1

Ry1

Fx2=

10000

Fy2=

-20000

Fx3

Rx3

Fy3

Ry3

Fx4

Rx4

Fy4

Ry4

BARRA 1
EA/L=
E=
L=
A=
Angulo=

h1

v1

h2

h2

v2

v2

h3

v3

h4

v4

2400000
30000000
125
10
-53
Cos(-53)=
Sen(-53)=
0.36
-0.48
-0.36
0.48

0.6
-0.8
-0.48
0.64
0.48
-0.64

-0.36
0.48
0.36
-0.48

0.48
-0.64
-0.48
0.64

864000
-1152000
-864000
1152000

k11
k21
BARRA 2
EA/L=
E=
L=
A=
Angulo=

-864000
1152000
864000
-1152000

4500000
30000000
100
15
90
Cos(90)=
Sen(90)=

1.5708
0
1

0
1
0
-1

0
0
0
0

k22
k32

1152000
-1536000
-1152000
1536000

k12
k22

0
0
0
0

BARRA 3
EA/L=
E=
L=

-1152000
1536000
1152000
-1536000

0
4500000
0
-4500000

k23
k33

2160345.655
30000000
166.64

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
-1
0
1

0
-4500000
0
4500000

A=
angulo =

12
36.8768
Cos(36.8768)=
Sen(36.8768)=

0.6399
0.47996
-0.6399
-0.47996

1382372.2990
1036872.5652
1382372.2990
1036872.5652

0.7999
0.6

0.47996
0.3600
-0.47996
-0.36

-0.6399
-0.47996
0.6399
0.47996

1382372.299
1036872.5652
0
1036872.565
777724.4359
2
1382372.299
-1036872.5652
0
1036872.565
-777724.435910
2

k22

-0.47996
-0.36
0.47996
0.36

1036872.565
2
-777724.4359
1036872.565
2
777724.4359

k24

k42 k44
Rx1
Ry1

864000 1152000 -864000 1152000

115200
0
1536000
1152000
-1536000

1000
2246372.29
0
864000 1152000
90
-115127.4348
2000 115200
0
0
1536000 -115127.435 6813724.4359
Rx3
0
0
0
0
Ry3

-4500000

0
0

0
0
1382372.29 1036872.5
0
0
90
2
450000 1036872.56
0
0
52
777724.43
0
0
0
0
450000
0
0
0
0

Rx4

Ry4

1382372.29
90
-1036872.5652
1036872.56 777724.43591
52
0
[F] = [K] x []

k
2246372.299
10000
0
-20000 -115127.435

1382372.29 1036872.5
90
2

1036872.56
52
777724.43

-115127.4348 h2
6813724.4359 v2

Matriz inversa de
K=

[K ]

4.45548E-07
7.52816E-09
Rx1=
Ry1=
Rx3=
Ry3=
Rx4=
Ry4=

0.004304917 =h2
-0.002862515 =v2

PROBLEMA N 3

-7017.065053
9356.086737
0
12881.31589
-2982.934947
-2237.402625

7.52816E-09
1.4689E-07

10000
*
-20000

C
2

L= 120pulg
A= 12

pulg2

Barra 1
2

E= 1000Klb/ pulg
70Klb 70

120
50

A
Barra 2

120

Barra 3
D

DESPLAZAMIEN
TOS

FUERZAS
Fx1=
Fy1=
Fx2
Fy2
Fx3
Fy3
Fx4
Fy4

BARRA
1

65778.483
5
23941.41
Rx2
Ry2
Rx3
Ry3
Rx4
Ry4

h1
v1
h2
v2
h3
v3
h4
v4

h1
v1
0
0
0
0
0
0

EA/L=
E=
L=
A=
Angulo=

100000
1000000
120
12
90
Cos(90)=
Sen(90)=

0
1

0
0
0
0

0
1
0
-1

0
0
0
0

0
100000
0
-100000

k11
k21

BARRA
2

k12
k22

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
-1
0
1

0
-100000
0
100000

EA/L=
E=
L=
A=
Angulo=

100000
1000000
120
12
30
Cos(30)=
Sen(30)=

0.8660
0.5

0.75
0.4330
-0.75
-0.4330

0.4330
0.25
-0.4330
-0.25

75000
43301
-75000
-43301

43301
25000
-43301
-25000

k33
k13

BARRA

k31
k11

-0.75
-0.4330
0.75
0.4330

-75000
-43301
75000
43301

-0.4330
-0.25
0.4330
0.25

-43301
-25000
43301
25000

3
EA/L=
E=
L=
A=
Angulo=

100000.0
00
1000000
120.00
12
-30
Cos(30)=
Sen(30)=

0.8660
-0.5

0.75
-0.4330
-0.75
0.4330

-0.4330
0.25
0.4330
-0.25

-0.75
0.4330
0.75
-0.4330

75000
-43301
-75000
43301

-43301
25000
43301
-25000

-75000
43301
75000
-43301

k11

k14

k41

k44

0.4330
-0.25
-0.4330
0.25

43301
-25000
-43301
25000

[F] = [K] x []

65778.48
35

150000

23941.41
Rx2
Ry2
Rx3
Ry3

0
150000
0
0
0
-100000
-75000 -43301
-43301 -25000

0
0
0
0
0

-75000

Rx4

43301

75000
-100000 43301
0
0
100000
0
0
75000
0
43301
0

-43301
-25000
0
0
43301
25000
0

75000 43301
43301 25000
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
75000 43301

h1
v1
0
0
0
0
0

Ry4

43301

-25000

43301 25000

65778.4835
23941.41

150000
0

0 h1
150000 v1

Matriz
inversa de
K=

[K ]

6.6667E06
0

0
6.66667E06

0 Rx2
-15960.94
25977.952
14998.377
6
39800.531
5
22978.847
6

Ry2
Rx3

65778.48
35

0.4385232
23 h1

23941.41

0.1596094 v1

0 h1

0
-75000

-100000 v1
-43301

Ry3

-43301

-25000

Rx4

-75000

43301

Ry4

43301

-25000

0.4385232
2
0.1596094

Por lo tanto para el ejercicio

Rx1=
Ry1=
Rx2=
Ry2=
Rx3=

65778.483
5
23941.41
0
-15960.94
25977.952

h1=
v1=

-0.438523
0.159609

Ry3=
Rx4=
Ry4=

14998.377
6
39800.531
5
22978.847
6