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Embriología
Somatic
mesoderm
Connection Intra-
Splanchnic between embryonic
gut and yolk sac Dorsal
mesoderm Yolk sac body cavity Gut mesentery
A B C
mesoderm Yolk sac gut and yolk sac body cavity Gut mesentery
A B C
Al principio, el intestino anterior, el medio y posterior se
encuentran en amplia comunicación con el mesénquima de
la pared abdominal posterior.
Alrededor de la quinta semana de gestación, el puente de
tejido que los conecta se estrecha y la porción caudal del
intestino anterior, medio y posterior están suspendidos de la
pared abdominal por el mesenterio dorsal.
Este se extiende desde el extremo inferior del esófago hasta
la región cloacal del intestino posterior.
Chapter 13: Digestive System 289
Lesser
Bare area of liver
En la región del estómago Diaphragm
omentum
Dorsal mesogastrium
Dorsal mesoduodenum
epiplón mayor. Vitelline duct
Superior mesenteric artery
Figure 13.4 Primitive dorsal and ventral mesenteries. The liver is connected to the ven-
tral abdominal wall and to the stomach by the falciform ligament and lesser omentum,
mesocolon dorsal. respectively. The superior mesenteric artery runs through the mesentery proper and
continues toward the yolk sac as the vitelline artery.
however, the connecting tissue bridge has narrowed, and the caudal part of the
foregut, the midgut, and a major part of the hindgut are suspended from the
Chapter 13: Digestive System 289
Celiac artery
Mesentery proper
solamente en la región del Allantois
superior del duodeno y deriva Figure 13.4 Primitive dorsal and ventral mesenteries. The liver is connected to the ven-
tral abdominal wall and to the stomach by the falciform ligament and lesser omentum,
respectively. The superior mesenteric artery runs through the mesentery proper and
del septum transversum. continues toward the yolk sac as the vitelline artery.
however, the connecting tissue bridge has narrowed, and the caudal part of the
foregut, the midgut, and a major part of the hindgut are suspended from the
El crecimiento del hígado en el mesénquima del septum
transversum divide al mesenterio ventral en:
El epiplón menor, que se extiende desde la porción
inferior del esófago, el estómago y la parte superior del
duodeno hasta el hígado.
El ligamento falciforme, que va desde el hígado hasta la
pared ventral del cuerpo.
Chapter 13: Digestive System 289
Lesser
Bare area of liver omentum
Dorsal mesogastrium
Diaphragm
Celiac artery
Falciform ligament
Dorsal mesoduodenum
Vitelline duct
Superior mesenteric artery
Mesentery proper
Allantois
Inferior mesenteric artery
Umbilical artery
Figure 13.4 Primitive dorsal and ventral mesenteries. The liver is connected to the ven-
tral abdominal wall and to the stomach by the falciform ligament and lesser omentum,
respectively. The superior mesenteric artery runs through the mesentery proper and
continues toward the yolk sac as the vitelline artery.
Ciego móbil