MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

ENSAYO DE CORTE DIRRECTO

NORMA:
OBJETIVOS:

MARCO TEORICO:

Pgina

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

Pgina

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

INSTRUMENTOS:

Pgina

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

PROCEDIMIENTO

Pgina

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

MEMORIA DE CLCULO
Ensayo
5.4073
1
X(mm)
Anillo(und) FH(kg.f) Area(cm2) T(Kg.f/cm2) n(Kg.f/cm2)
0.0
0
0.00
31.669
0.0000
0.1707
0.2
0
0.00
31.542
0.0000
0.1714
0.4
2
0.60
31.415
0.0191
0.1721
0.6
3
0.90
31.288
0.0288
0.1728
0.8
5
1.50
31.161
0.0481
0.1735
1.0
8
2.40
31.034
0.0773
0.1742
1.2
9
2.70
30.907
0.0874
0.1750
1.4
10
3.00
30.780
0.0975
0.1757
1.6
10
3.00
30.653
0.0979
0.1764
1.8
11
3.30
30.526
0.1081
0.1771
2.0
11
3.30
30.399
0.1086
0.1779
2.2
11
3.30
30.272
0.1090
0.1786
2.4
11
3.30
30.146
0.1095
0.1794
2.6
10
3.00
30.019
0.0999
0.1801
2.8
10
3.00
29.892
0.1004
0.1809
3.0
9
2.70
29.765
0.0907
0.1817
3.2
9
2.70
29.638
0.0911
0.1824
3.4
9
2.70
29.511
0.0915
0.1832
3.6
8
2.40
29.384
0.0817
0.1840
0.1200
0.1000
0.0800
0.0600
0.0400
0.0200
0.0000
0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

-0.0200

Tmax1=
n1
15.4073

0.1095
0.1794
Ensayo
Pgina

3.0

3.5

4.0

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

2
X(mm)
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4

Anillo(und) FH(kg.f) Area(cm2) T(Kg.f/cm2) n(Kg.f/cm2)

0.0
0.0
31.669
0.0000
0.487
5.0
1.5
31.542
0.0476
0.488
6.0
1.8
31.415
0.0573
0.490
15.0
4.5
31.288
0.1438
0.492
20.0
6.0
31.161
0.1925
0.494
25.0
7.5
31.034
0.2417
0.496
29.0
8.7
30.907
0.2815
0.499
33.0
9.9
30.780
0.3216
0.501
38.0
11.4
30.653
0.3719
0.503
41.0
12.3
30.526
0.4029
0.505
43.0
12.9
30.399
0.4244
0.507
45.0
13.5
30.272
0.4459
0.509
45.0
13.5
30.146
0.4478
0.511
45.0
13.5
30.019
0.4497
0.513
44.0
13.2
29.892
0.4416
0.515
42.0
12.6
29.765
0.4233
0.518
39.0
11.7
29.638
0.3948
0.520
38.0
11.4
29.511
0.3863
0.522

0.5000
0.4500
0.4000
0.3500
0.3000
0.2500
0.2000
0.1500
0.1000
0.0500
0.0000
0.0

Tmax2=
n2

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

0.4497
0.5133
Pgina

3.5

4.0

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

Ensayo
25.4073
3
X(mm)
Anillo(und) FH(kg.f) Area(cm2) T(Kg.f/cm2) n(Kg.f/cm2)
0.0
0.0
0.0
31.669
0.000
0.802
0.2
1.0
0.3
31.542
0.010
0.806
0.4
25.0
7.5
31.415
0.239
0.809
0.6
27.0
8.1
31.288
0.259
0.812
0.8
37.0
11.1
31.161
0.356
0.815
1.0
43.0
12.9
31.034
0.416
0.819
1.2
49.0
14.7
30.907
0.476
0.822
1.4
61.0
18.3
30.780
0.595
0.825
1.6
70.0
21.0
30.653
0.685
0.829
1.8
77.0
23.1
30.526
0.757
0.832
2.0
82.0
24.6
30.399
0.809
0.836
2.2
85.0
25.5
30.272
0.842
0.839
2.4
87.0
26.1
30.146
0.866
0.843
2.6
90.0
27.0
30.019
0.899
0.846
2.8
92.0
27.6
29.892
0.923
0.850
3.0
92.0
27.6
29.765
0.927
0.854
3.2
92.0
27.6
29.638
0.931
0.857
3.4
90.0
27.0
29.511
0.915
0.861
3.6
87.0
26.1
29.384
0.888
0.865
3.8
84.0
25.2
29.258
0.861
0.868
1.000

0.800

0.600

0.400

0.200

0.000
0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

-0.200

Tmax3=
n3

0.9312
0.8573
Pgina

3.5

4.0

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

Ensayo
45.4073
4
X(mm)
Anillo(und) FH(kg.f) Area(cm2) T(Kg.f/cm2) n(Kg.f/cm2)
0.0
0.0
0.0
31.6692
0.0000
1.434
0.2
42.0
12.6
31.5422
0.3995
1.440
0.4
80.0
24.0
31.4152
0.7640
1.445
0.6
98.0
29.4
31.2882
0.9397
1.451
0.8
110.0
33.0
31.1612
1.0590
1.457
1.0
120.0
36.0
31.0342
1.1600
1.463
1.2
125.0
37.5
30.9073
1.2133
1.469
1.4
131.0
39.3
30.7803
1.2768
1.475
1.6
135.0
40.5
30.6533
1.3212
1.481
1.8
138.0
41.4
30.5264
1.3562
1.487
2.0
142.0
42.6
30.3994
1.4013
1.494
2.2
145.0
43.5
30.2725
1.4369
1.500
2.4
145.0
43.5
30.1456
1.4430
1.506
2.6
144.0
43.2
30.0187
1.4391
1.513
2.8
144.0
43.2
29.8918
1.4452
1.519
3.0
142.0
42.6
29.7649
1.4312
1.526
3.2
140.0
42.0
29.6381
1.4171
1.532

1.6000
1.4000
1.2000
1.0000
0.8000
0.6000
0.4000
0.2000
0.0000
0.0

Tmax5=
n5

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

1.44521
1.5191

Pgina

3.0

3.5

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

Ensayo
65.4073
5
X(mm)
Anillo(und) FH(kg.f) Area(cm2) T(Kg.f/cm2) n(Kg.f/cm2)
0.0
0.0
0.0
31.6692
0.000
2.065
0.2
70.0
21.0
31.5422
0.666
2.074
0.4
97.0
29.1
31.4152
0.926
2.082
0.6
113.0
33.9
31.2882
1.083
2.090
0.8
129.0
38.7
31.1612
1.242
2.099
1.0
144.0
43.2
31.0342
1.392
2.108
1.2
158.0
47.4
30.9073
1.534
2.116
1.4
168.0
50.4
30.7803
1.637
2.125
1.6
177.0
53.1
30.6533
1.732
2.134
1.8
186.0
55.8
30.5264
1.828
2.143
2.0
194.0
58.2
30.3994
1.915
2.152
2.2
200.0
60.0
30.2725
1.982
2.161
2.4
204.0
61.2
30.1456
2.030
2.170
2.6
205.0
61.5
30.0187
2.049
2.179
2.8
206.0
61.8
29.8918
2.067
2.188
3.0
206.0
61.8
29.7649
2.076
2.197
3.2
203.0
60.9
29.6381
2.055
2.207
3.4
198.0
59.4
29.5112
2.013
2.216
3.6
191.0
57.3
29.3844
1.9500
2.226

2.500

2.000

1.500

1.000

0.500

0.000
0.0

Tmax6=
n6

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

2.07627
2.1975

Pgina

3.5

4.0

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

Ensayo
85.4073
6
X(mm)
Anillo(und) FH(kg.f) Area(cm2) T(Kg.f/cm2) n(Kg.f/cm2)
0.0
0.0
0.0
31.6692
0.000
2.697
0.2
30.0
9.0
31.5422
0.285
2.708
0.4
114.0
34.2
31.4152
1.089
2.719
0.6
134.0
40.2
31.2882
1.285
2.730
0.8
155.0
46.5
31.1612
1.492
2.741
1.0
174.0
52.2
31.0342
1.682
2.752
1.2
189.0
56.7
30.9073
1.835
2.763
1.4
203.0
60.9
30.7803
1.979
2.775
1.6
216.0
64.8
30.6533
2.114
2.786
1.8
228.0
68.4
30.5264
2.241
2.798
2.0
237.0
71.1
30.3994
2.339
2.810
2.2
243.0
72.9
30.2725
2.408
2.821
2.4
246.0
73.8
30.1456
2.448
2.833
2.6
249.0
74.7
30.0187
2.488
2.845
2.8
252.0
75.6
29.8918
2.529
2.857
3.0
254.0
76.2
29.7649
2.560
2.869
3.2
255.0
76.5
29.6381
2.581
2.882
3.4
253.0
75.9
29.5112
2.572
2.894
3.6
250.0
75.0
29.3844
2.552
2.907
3.8
247.0
74.1
29.2577
2.533
2.919

3.000
2.500
2.000
1.500
1.000
0.500
0.000
0.0

Tmax7=
n7

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

2.58114
2.8817
Pgina

10

3.5

4.0

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

Ensayo
125.4073
7
X(mm)
Anillo(und) FH(kg.f) Area(cm2) T(Kg.f/cm2) n(Kg.f/cm2)
0.0
0.0
0.0
31.6692
0.0000
3.960
0.2
81.0
24.3
31.5422
0.7704
3.976
0.4
125.0
37.5
31.4152
1.1937
3.992
0.6
155.0
46.5
31.2882
1.4862
4.008
0.8
173.0
51.9
31.1612
1.6655
4.024
1.0
191.0
57.3
31.0342
1.8463
4.041
1.2
210.0
63.0
30.9073
2.0384
4.058
1.4
228.0
68.4
30.7803
2.2222
4.074
1.6
248.0
74.4
30.6533
2.4271
4.091
1.8
265.0
79.5
30.5264
2.6043
4.108
2.0
278.0
83.4
30.3994
2.7435
4.125
2.2
286.0
85.8
30.2725
2.8343
4.143
2.4
288.0
86.4
30.1456
2.8661
4.160
2.6
291.0
87.3
30.0187
2.9082
4.178
2.8
283.0
84.9
29.8918
2.8402
4.195
3.0
271.0
81.3
29.7649
2.7314
4.213

3.5000
3.0000
2.5000
2.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
0.0000
0.0

Tmax8=
n8

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

2.90819
4.1776

Pgina

11

3.0

3.5

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

3.5000

3.0000

2.5000

Esfuerzo Cortante (kgf/cm)

2.0000
Ensayo 1
Ensayo 2
Ensayo 3
1.5000

Ensayo 4
Ensayo 5
Ensayo 6
Ensayo 7

1.0000

0.5000

0.0000
0.0

-0.5000

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

Deformacion (mm)

Pgina

12

3.0

3.5

4.0

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

Confrontamos los valores de los esfuerzos cortantes maximos con los valores de
los esfuerzos normales

Ensayo
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

x
n(Kpa)
0.179372894
0.513257098
0.85725195
1.519055709
2.197462182
2.881674733
4.177642212

y
T(Kpa)
0.10946878
0.44971999
0.93123448
1.4452127
2.07626921
2.58113905
2.90818928

Regrecion Lineal
m
b

0.72856565
0.21730567

3.5
y = 0.7286x + 0.2173
3

4.177642212,
2.908189277
2.881674733,
2.581139049

2.5
2.197462182,
2.076269207

1.519055709,
1.4452127

1.5

0.85725195,
0.93123448

0.5

0
0

0.513257098,
0.449719991
0.179372894,
0.109468783
0.5
1

1.5

2.5

Pgina

3.5

13

4.5

MECNICA DE SUELOS II

CORTE DIRECTO

CONCLUSIONES:

RECOMENDACIONES:

Pgina

14