Data TABLA DE FRECUENCIA - HISTOGRAMA

237 225
290 295 Valor Máximo 374
315 225 Valor Mínimo 180
284 318
261 358
180 288
234 247
284 305
292 268 Estadística descriptiva
374 210 Moda = 225
285 232 Promedio = 271.76666666667 14
12
271 338 n 30 Mediana= 276.5 12
320 274 Raíz de n 5.48 Amplitud 38.80
10
192 279 Coefic. K 5 Desv.Stand= 46.390161957432 8
8
228 244 Amplitud 39 Tam. de muestra= 30
U 1 Valor mayor= 374 6
4
Alimentar Frontera Inf. 179.5 Valor menor= 180 4 3 3
Rango= 194 2 160 179.5 218.5 257.5 296.5 335.5
Data ='Sample (2)'!$B$2:$C$16 39 Coef. Asimetría 0.1352069370274
0
160.1 Curtosis= -0.1740487725641
375 Front Inf. 1er Intervalo 179.5
Histograma frecuencia relativa (h)
Varianza= 2152.0471264368 45%
Fron.Inf Marc.clase Front.Sup Sumatoría= 8153 0.4
40%
FI Xi FS Frecuencia Frec. Relativa Frec. Acum. Frec.Rel.Ac.
179.5 199 218.5 3 III 10.00% 3 10.00% 35%
218.5 238 257.5 8 IIIIIIII 26.67% 11 36.67% 30% 0.266666666666667
257.5 277 296.5 12 IIIIIIIIIIII 40.00% 23 76.67% 25%
296.5 316 335.5 4 IIII 13.33% 27 90.00%
20%
335.5 355 374.5 3 III 10.00% 30 100.00%
15% 0.133333333333333
374.5 394 413.5 0 0.00% 30 100.00% 0.1 0.1
0 10%
5%
0%
2

4
3
335.5 374.5 394

cia relativa (h)

0.4

67

.133333333333333
0.1
 Datos
20 20.6
19.6 20.4 Valor Máximo 21.6
20.1 21.1 Valor Mínimo 19.6
20.4 20.9
20.5 21.2
19.8 20.5
20.2 20.8
20.7 21.6
20.4 20.8
20.7 21.3 Estadística descriptiva
20.3 20.9 Promedio = 20.693333333333
20.5 21.1 Mediana= 20.7
20.6 21.4 Amplitud 0.4
20.8 21.5
Intervalos = 5 Desv.Stand= 0.4898510212182
20.9Amplitud 21.2 0.4 Tam. de muestra= 30
U 0.1 Valor mayor= 21.6
Alimentar Frontera Inf. 19.55 Valor menor= 19.6
Rango= 2
Data ='Sample (2)'!$B$2:$C$16 Coef. Asimetría -0.1794199216236
Curtosis= -0.2379446516888
Varianza= 0.2399540229885
Fron.Inf Marc.clase Front.Sup Sumatoría= 620.8
FI Xi FS Frecuencia Frec. Relat Frec. Acum. Frec.Rel.Ac.
19.55 19.75 19.95 2 6.67% 2 6.67%
19.95 20.15 20.35 4 13.33% 6 20.00%
20.35 20.55 20.75 10 33.33% 16 53.33%
20.75 20.95 21.15 8 26.67% 24 80.00%
21.15 21.35 21.55 5 16.67% 29 96.67%
21.55 21.75 21.95 1 3.33% 30 100.00%
30 100.00%
Frecuencias Absolutas

Frecuencias Relativas

Histograma Frecuencia Absolutas Histograma Frecuencias Relativas

35.00% 33.33%
12
10 30.00% 26.67%
10
8 25.00%
8
20.00% 16.67%
6 5 13.33%
4 15.00%
4 10.00% 6.67%
2
2 1 5.00% 3.33
Intervalos Intervalos
0 0.00%
 K
R/K

Calcular y alimentar
Son Formulas

ma Frecuencias Relativas
33.33%

26.67%

16.67%
13.33%

6.67%
3.33%
Intervalos
Número de Datos
pregunta complilados
1 10.00 Promedio 9.35 Distrib. Estand
2 9.00 Distrib. Promedio
3 10.00 Mediana
4 9.00 Moda
5 10.00 Mínino
6 10.00 Máximo
7 8.00 Rango
8 10.00
9 7.00
10 10.00 Resultados de
11 10.00 Encuesta para clientes o servicios
12 9.00 Criterios de 1 a 10
13 8.00
14 10.00
15 10.00
16 8.00
17 10.00
18 9.00
19 10.00
20 10.00
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
0.933302
0.78
10.0000
10
7.00
10.00
3.00
 Longitud en cm x-X (x-X)2

1 2.50 0.02 0.0004

2 2.54 0.02 0.0004
3 2.53 0.01 0.0001
4 2.49 0.03 0.0009
5 2.53 0.01 0.0001
6 2.55 0.03 0.0008
7 2.54 0.02 0.0004
8 2.48 -0.04 0.0017
9 2.50 -0.02 0.0004
10 2.51 -0.01 0.0001
11 2.52 0.00 0.0000
12 2.53 0.01 0.0001
13 2.52 0.00 0.0000
14 2.55 0.03 0.0008
15 2.54 0.02 0.0004
16 2.53 0.01 0.0001 0.020235
17 2.51 -0.01 0.0001
18 2.50 -0.02 0.0004
19 2.51 -0.01 0.0001
20 2.54 0.02 0.0004
50.42 0.007800
TOTAL 1 Suma columna 1 TOTAL 2 Suma columna 3

Promedio: X = 50.42 / 20 = 2.521 2.52

 0.0078 0.0078
S2 = = = 4.11052
20 - 1 19
Desviación Típica S = ÖS2 = = 0.0202
 Ejercicio 1 Ejercicio 2

LSE -LIE 40  25 LSE -LIE 4.13  2.13

Cp =   0.718 Cp =   2.22
6 6(3.48) 6 6(0.15)

 -LIE 30.5  25   LIE 2.5  2.13

Cpk1 =   0.52 Cpk1 =   0.82
3 3(3.48) 3 3(0.15)

LSE -  40  30.5 LSE -  4.13  2.5

Cpk2 =   0.92 Cpk2 =   3.62
3 3(3.48) 3 3(0.15)
 .13
 2.22
5)

.13
 0.82
5)

 2.5
 3.62
15)
 ESTUDIO DE CAPACIDAD DEL INSTRUMENTO
(MÉTODO LARGO)
Persona responsable Fecha:
Estudio #:
Especificaciones: EI = 68.6 ES = 69.4 Departamento:
Tipo de gage:
Tolerancia = 69.4 - 68.6 = 0.8 No. de gage:

Número Operador A Operador B Operador C

de partes Ensayo 1 Ensayo 2 Ensayo 3 Rango Ensayo 1 Ensayo 2 Ensayo 3 Rango Ensayo 1 Ensayo 2 Ensayo 3
1 69.38 69.60 0.22 69.62 69.52 0.10
2 69.72 69.80 0.08 69.78 69.90 0.12
3 69.58 69.70 0.12 69.70 69.62 0.08
4 69.50 69.50 0.00 69.46 69.50 0.04
5 69.48 69.40 0.08 69.50 69.42 0.08
6 69.56 69.40 0.16 69.69 69.54 0.15
7 69.90 70.02 0.12 69.94 69.88 0.06
8 0.00 0.00
9 0.00 0.00
10 0.00 0.00
Total 487.12 487.42 0.00 487.69 487.38 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Suma 974.5 RA 0.220 975.1 RB 0.150 0.0 RC
XA 69.61 XB 69.65 XC

RA 0.220 Max. X 69.65 LSC = (R) (D4) Ensayos

RB 0.150 Min. X 69.61 LSC = 0.185 3.27 0.6049 2
RC X Dif. 0.04 3
Suma 0.370 Marque aquellos rangos que se encuentran arriba del LSC. Identifique la causa y corríjala.
R 0.185 Repita esas mediciones usando el mismo operador y la misma unidad. Recalcule R y LSC.

Repetibilidad (Variación del Equipo): k1 ensayos y

VE = (R)(k1) = 0.185 4.56 0.8436 k2 operadores 2 3
k1 (ensayos) 4.56 3.05
δrepeti = VE/5.15 = 0.16 k2 (operadores) 3.65 2.70
n = número de partes,
t = número de ensayos

Reproducibilidad (Variación del Operador): Análisis en % de tolerancia

VO = ((X Dif)(k2)) - (VE) /nt =
2 2
0.04 3.65 0.844 0.087 %VE=100(VE) 84.36
7 2 tolerancia 0.8

δreprod = VO/5.15 = 0.02 n t %VO=100(VO) 8.734565

tolerancia 0.8
Repetibilidad y Reproducibilidad:
EM = R&R = VE2 + VO2 = 0.8436 0.0873 = 0.85 P/T=%R&R= 105.45%

= 106.01%
δR&R = R&R/5.15 = 0.16 Criterio de Aceptación
 Debajo de 10% --> Excelente proceso
Incorporar datos De 10% a 20% --> Bueno, aceptable
Resultado de fórmulas De 20% a 30% --> Marginalmente aceptable
Arriba de 30% --> Inaceptable y debe ser corregido
 Rango
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

D4
3.27
2.57

en % de tolerancia
105.45%

10.92%

10.92%

o de Aceptación
% --> Excelente proceso
% --> Bueno, aceptable
arginalmente aceptable
y debe ser corregido
 X R
Subgrupo X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 Promedio LSC x LCC x LIC x Rango LSC R LCC R LIC R
1 6.4 6.2 6.5 5.4 5.4 5.98 6.4342 5.8782 5.322164 1.1 2.03713 0.9636 0
2 5.5 5.4 7 6 7.4 6.26 6.4342 5.8782 5.322164 2 2.03713 0.9636 0
3 5.4 6.4 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.64 6.4342 5.8782 5.322164 1 2.03713 0.9636 0
4 5.5 6.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.68 6.4342 5.8782 5.322164 1.1 2.03713 0.9636 0
5 6.3 6.3 6 5.4 6 6 6.4342 5.8782 5.322164 0.9 2.03713 0.9636 0
6 5.5 5.4 6.2 5.2 6 5.66 6.4342 5.8782 5.322164 1 2.03713 0.9636 0
7 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.5 6.26 6.4342 5.8782 5.322164 0.3 2.03713 0.9636 0
8 6.4 5.6 6.2 5.4 5.4 5.8 6.4342 5.8782 5.322164 1 2.03713 0.9636 0
9 5.3 5.3 5.5 6 6.2 5.66 6.4342 5.8782 5.322164 0.9 2.03713 0.9636 0
10 5.4 6.2 5.3 5.2 6 5.62 6.4342 5.8782 5.322164 1 2.03713 0.9636 0
11 6 6 6 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.4342 5.8782 5.322164 0.3 2.03713 0.9636 0
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
Sum 64.66 10.6
 Grafica X-R
7
6.8
6.6
6.4
6.2 6.26 6.26
6.1
6 5.98 6
5.8 5.8
5.64 5.7 5.66 5.66 5.62
5.6
5.4
5.2
5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Rangos
2.5
2 2
1.5
1 1.1 1 1 1 1 1
0.9 0.9
0.5
0.3 0.3
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Limite superior de Especificación : 6.4

Límite inferior de Especificación : 5.3

Lecturas
Subgrupo I II III IV V
1 6.4 6.2 6.5 5.4 5.4
2 5.5 5.4 7 6 7.4
3 5.4 6.4 5.5 5.5 5.4
4 5.5 6.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
5 6.3 6.3 6 5.4 6
6 5.5 5.4 6.2 5.2 6
7 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.5
8 6.4 5.6 6.2 5.4 5.4
9 5.3 5.3 5.5 6 6.2
10 5.4 6.2 5.3 5.2 6
11 6 6 6 6.3 6.2
Subgrupo X LSC med Ind LCC med Ind LIC med Ind RM LSC RM RM Prom LIC RM
1 6.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 1.64657 0.504 0
2 6.2 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.2 1.64657 0.504 0 LSC XR
3 6.5 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.3 1.64657 0.504 0
7.6
4 5.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 1.1 1.64657 0.504 0 7.4
5 5.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0 1.64657 0.504 0 7.2
7
6 5.5 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.1 1.64657 0.504 0 6.8
7 5.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.1 1.64657 0.504 0 6.6
6.4
8 7 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 1.6 1.64657 0.504 0 6.2
6
9 6 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 1 1.64657 0.504 0
5.8
10 7.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 1.4 1.64657 0.504 0 5.6
5.4
11 5.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 2 1.64657 0.504 0 5.2
12 6.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 1 1.64657 0.504 0 5
4.8
13 5.5 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.9 1.64657 0.504 0 4.6
14 5.5 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0 1.64657 0.504 0 4.4
4.2
15 5.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.1 1.64657 0.504 0 4
16 5.5 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.1 1.64657 0.504 0 1 2 3 4 5

17 6.5 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 1 1.64657 0.504 0

18 5.5 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 1 1.64657 0.504 0
19 5.5 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0 1.64657 0.504 0 2.5

20 5.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.1 1.64657 0.504 0

21 6.3 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.9 1.64657 0.504 0 2

22 6.3 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0 1.64657 0.504 0

23 6 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.3 1.64657 0.504 0 1.5

24 5.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.6 1.64657 0.504 0

1
25 6 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.6 1.64657 0.504 0
26 5.5 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.5 1.64657 0.504 0
0.5
27 5.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.1 1.64657 0.504 0
28 6.2 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.8 1.64657 0.504 0
0
29 5.2 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 1 1.64657 0.504 0
1 2 3 4 5
30 6 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.8 1.64657 0.504 0
 0.5

0
1 2 3 4 5

31 6.2 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.2 1.64657 0.504 0

32 6.2 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0 1.64657 0.504 0
33 6.2 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0 1.64657 0.504 0
34 6.2 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0 1.64657 0.504 0
35 6.5 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.3 1.64657 0.504 0
36 6.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.1 1.64657 0.504 0
37 5.6 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.8 1.64657 0.504 0
38 6.2 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.6 1.64657 0.504 0
39 5.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.8 1.64657 0.504 0
40 5.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0 1.64657 0.504 0
41 5.3 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.1 1.64657 0.504 0
42 5.3 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0 1.64657 0.504 0
43 5.5 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.2 1.64657 0.504 0
44 6 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.5 1.64657 0.504 0
45 6.2 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.2 1.64657 0.504 0
46 5.4 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.8 1.64657 0.504 0
47 6.2 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.8 1.64657 0.504 0
48 5.3 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.9 1.64657 0.504 0
49 5.2 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.1 1.64657 0.504 0
50 6 7.19664 5.856 4.51536 0.8 1.64657 0.504 0
0.4
Suma 293 Suma 25.2
25.2

5.86 Promedio 0.5

Individuales Rangos

Conclución:
La gráfica X nos muestra un punto fuera del límite superior, signo de causa especial. No se detecta algún patron anormal de conducta.

En la gráfica RM se muestra una considerable variación entre los datos, confirmando también un punto fuera del límite de control.
Si los datos son de diferentes operadores, sería recomendable analizar datos por cada operador o por turno, y tratar de reducir la variación.
LSC XR Medida Individual
LIC XR
7.6
7.4
7.2
7
6.8
6.6 X
6.4
6.2 LSC
6 med Ind
5.8 LCC
5.6 med Ind
5.4 LIC med
5.2 Ind
5
4.8
4.6
4.4
4.2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

Gráfica RM

2.5

RM
1.5
LSC RM
RM Prom
1 LIC RM

0.5

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
0.5

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
 Prome. RM

LSC Promedio LIC Rango LSC Promedio LIC

Subgrupo X Med Ind. Med Ind. Med Ind. Movil Rangos Rango Rangos
1 0.51 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0 0.058968 0.018 0
2 0.51 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0 0.058968 0.018 0
3 0.49 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.02 0.058968 0.018 0
4 0.51 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.02 0.058968 0.018 0
5 0.51 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0 0.058968 0.018 0
6 0.51 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0 0.058968 0.018 0
7 0.52 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
8 0.48 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.04 0.058968 0.018 0
9 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.02 0.058968 0.018 0
10 0.53 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.03 0.058968 0.018 0
11 0.51 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.02 0.058968 0.018 0
12 0.53 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.02 0.058968 0.018 0
13 0.46 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.07 0.058968 0.018 0
14 0.51 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.05 0.058968 0.018 0
15 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
16 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0 0.058968 0.018 0
17 0.48 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.02 0.058968 0.018 0
18 0.49 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
19 0.48 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
20 0.53 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.05 0.058968 0.018 0
21 0.51 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.02 0.058968 0.018 0
22 0.49 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.02 0.058968 0.018 0
23 0.49 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0 0.058968 0.018 0
24 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
25 0.52 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.02 0.058968 0.018 0
26 0.49 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.03 0.058968 0.018 0
27 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
28 0.48 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.02 0.058968 0.018 0
29 0.47 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
30 0.52 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.05 0.058968 0.018 0
31 0.52 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0 0.058968 0.018 0
32 0.52 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0 0.058968 0.018 0
33 0.49 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.03 0.058968 0.018 0
34 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0

Page 23 of 39
 Prome. RM

35 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0 0.058968 0.018 0

36 0.53 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.03 0.058968 0.018 0
37 0.49 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.04 0.058968 0.018 0
38 0.49 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0 0.058968 0.018 0
39 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
40 0.51 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
41 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
42 0.49 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
43 0.51 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.02 0.058968 0.018 0
44 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
45 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0 0.058968 0.018 0
46 0.47 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.03 0.058968 0.018 0
47 0.5 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.03 0.058968 0.018 0
48 0.47 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.03 0.058968 0.018 0
49 0.48 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.01 0.058968 0.018 0
50 0.51 0.54808 0.5002 0.45232 0.03 0.058968 0.018 0
Sum 25.01 0.9

Promed X 0.5002 Promedio R 0.018

Concluciones:
En la gráfica X nos muestra un punto fuera del límite inferior, signos de causa especial.
Además nos muestra el comportamiento de adhesión a los límites de control, analizar posibles causas.

En la gráfica RM se muestra una gran variación y puntos fuera de los límites de control. Se deben
analizar para disminuir la variación.

Page 24 of 39
 Prome. RM

Medida individual
Individual Value

0.57 0.6
0.56
0.55 0.5
0.54
0.53 0.4 X
0.52
0.51 Promedio
0.3
0.5 LIC
0.49 LSC
0.48 0.2
0.47
0.46 0.1
0.45
0.44 0
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49
Número de subgrupo

Rango Movil
Rango Movil

0.07

0.06

0.05

0.04 Rango
LSC
0.03
LIC
0.02 Promedio

0.01

0
51 49 51 52 50 51 46 50 48 48 51 49 52 50 47 52 49 50 49 50 50 51 50 50 48
0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.

Número de subgrupo

Page 25 of 39
0
51 49 51 52 50 51 46 50 48 48 51 49 52 .5
0
.4
7 52 49 50 49 50 50 51 50 50 48
0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0 0 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Prome. RM
Número de subgrupo

Page 26 of 39
 Prome. RM

Rango
LSC
LIC
Promedio

Page 27 of 39
 Prome. RM

Page 28 of 39
 p-Chart Template

Subgrupos n np p (%) LSC LCC LIC

1 50 10 20 35.40 18.81 2.23
2 50 5 10 35.40 18.81 2.23 p= 0.1881
3 50 7 14 35.40 18.81 2.23
4 50 12 24 35.40 18.81 2.23 Sigma = 0.0553
5 50 3 6 35.40 18.81 2.23
6 50 11 22 35.40 18.81 2.23
7 50 6 12 35.40 18.81 2.23
8 50 9 18 35.40 18.81 2.23
9 50 10 20 35.40 18.81 2.23
10 50 8 16 35.40 18.81 2.23
11 50 4 8 35.40 18.81 2.23
12 50 12 24 35.40 18.81 2.23
13 50 7 14 35.40 18.81 2.23
14 50 3 6 35.40 18.81 2.23
15 50 6 12 35.40 18.81 2.23
16 50 8 16 35.40 18.81 2.23
17 50 10 20 35.40 18.81 2.23
18 50 11 22 35.40 18.81 2.23
19 50 13 26 35.40 18.81 2.23
20 50 15 30 35.40 18.81 2.23
21 50 14 28 35.40 18.81 2.23
22 50 12 24 35.40 18.81 2.23
23 50 15 30 35.40 18.81 2.23
24 50 10 20 35.40 18.81 2.23
25 50 11 22 35.40 18.81 2.23
26 50 13 26 35.40 18.81 2.23
27 50 9 18 35.40 18.81 2.23
28
29
30
31 p= 18.814814814815
32
33 Cpk = 1 - p = 81.1852 % pasan
34
35

Page 29 of 39
 p-Chart Template

Sum 1350 254 508

Page 30 of 39
 p-Chart Template

Gráfica p

40.00
Fración no conforme

35.00 35.40 35.40

30.00 30 30
28
26 26
25.00
24 24 24
22 22 22
20.00 20 20 20 20
18 18
16 16
15.00
14 14 p (%)
LSC
12 12
LCC
10.00 10
LIC
8
6 6
5.00

0.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Subgrupos

Page 31 of 39
 np-Chart Template

ID Number Subgroup n np LSC LCC-np LIC

1 50 10 17.7 9.407407 1.1
2 50 5 17.7 9.407407 1.1
3 50 7 17.7 9.407407 1.1
4 50 12 17.7 9.407407 1.1
5 50 3 17.7 9.407407 1.1
6 50 11 17.7 9.407407 1.1
7 50 6 17.7 9.407407 1.1
8 50 9 17.7 9.407407 1.1
9 50 10 17.7 9.407407 1.1
10 50 8 17.7 9.407407 1.1
11 50 4 17.7 9.407407 1.1
12 50 12 17.7 9.407407 1.1
13 50 7 17.7 9.407407 1.1
14 50 3 17.7 9.407407 1.1
15 50 6 17.7 9.407407 1.1
16 50 8 17.7 9.407407 1.1
17 50 10 17.7 9.407407 1.1
18 50 11 17.7 9.407407 1.1
19 50 13 17.7 9.407407 1.1
20 50 15 17.7 9.407407 1.1
21 50 14 17.7 9.407407 1.1
22 50 12 17.7 9.407407 1.1
23 50 15 17.7 9.407407 1.1
24 50 10 17.7 9.407407 1.1
25 50 11 17.7 9.407407 1.1
26 50 13 17.7 9.407407 1.1
27 50 9 17.7 9.407407 1.1
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35

Page 32 of 39
 np-Chart Template

Sum/np 254 9.407407

p= 0.188148
Cpk = 1 - p 0.811852

Page 33 of 39
 np-Chart Template

np-Chart

20
Number Nonconforming

18
5 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7

16
15 15
14 14
13 13
12 12 12 12
np
11 11 11 LSC
10 10 10 10 10 LCC-np
9 9 LIC

8 8 8
7 7
6 6 6
5
4 4
3 3
2

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Subgroup Number

Page 34 of 39
 np-Chart Template

np
LSC
LCC-np
LIC

Page 35 of 39
 c-Chart Template

Sugbrupos c LSC LCC LSC

1 1 4.246427 1.1 0
2 0 4.246427 1.1 0
3 2 4.246427 1.1 0
4 4 4.246427 1.1 0
5 3 4.246427 1.1 0
6 0 4.246427 1.1 0
7 1 4.246427 1.1 0
8 0 4.246427 1.1 0
9 2 4.246427 1.1 0
10 0 4.246427 1.1 0
11 1 4.246427 1.1 0
12 1 4.246427 1.1 0
13 0 4.246427 1.1 0
14 0 4.246427 1.1 0
15 2 4.246427 1.1 0
16 2 4.246427 1.1 0
17 0 4.246427 1.1 0
18 1 4.246427 1.1 0
19 2 4.246427 1.1 0
20 1 4.246427 1.1 0
21 0 4.246427 1.1 0
22 1 4.246427 1.1 0
23 0 4.246427 1.1 0
24 1 4.246427 1.1 0
25 0 4.246427 1.1 0
26 2 4.246427 1.1 0
27 1 4.246427 1.1 0
28 3 4.246427 1.1 0
29 2 4.246427 1.1 0
30 0 4.246427 1.1 0
31
32
33
34
35

Page 36 of 39
 c-Chart Template

Sum 33

Cpk = c-bar = 1.1

Page 37 of 39
 c-Chart Template

Graf c

4.5
Número de defectos

4 4

3.5

3 3 3

c
2.5
LSC
LCC
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 LSC

1.5

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

0.5

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Número de subgrupos

Page 38 of 39
Punto Diametro X Esfuerzo Y Xi2 Yi2 XiYi SCxy SCxx SCyy
1 400 370 160000 136900 148000
2 1600 1550 2560000 2402500 2480000
3 3600 3530 12960000 12460900 12708000
4 2000 1960 4000000 3841600 3920000 0.9678221
5 4000 3840 16000000 14745600 15360000
6 800 580 640000 336400 464000
7 2500 2920 6250000 8526400 7300000
8 4000 3200 16000000 1E+07 12800000
9 1250 910 1562500 828100 1137500
10 700 920 490000 846400 644000
11 3100 2670 9610000 7128900 8277000
12 2200 1700 4840000 2890000 3740000
Suma 26150 24150 75072500 64383700 68978500 16351625 18087292 15781825
Promedio 2179.17 2012.50

r = 0.9678221 0.9678221

Conclusió Existe una alta relación entre el esfuerzo de corte

y el diámetro de los puntos de soldadura.
Siendo una relación positiva y directa.

Grafica de Dispersión
Esfuerzo

5000
4000
3000 f(x) = 0.904039438371785 x + 42.4473905481518
R² = 0.936679622379924
2000
1000
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500
Diametro