PRACTICA 5

0.20
0.10

0.55 0.10 0.90

0.10

0.10
0.15

0.70 0.30 0.70 0.30 0.70

0.15 0.15
3.00

P P

L= 20.00

PROPIEDADES DE LA SECCION

b h n A Y AY d d2 Ad2 Io
(m) (m) (m2) (m) (m3) (m) (m2) (m3) (m4)
1 RT 3.000 0.900 1 2.70000 0.450000 1.215E+00 -0.0171 0.0003 7.8546E-04 1.82250000E-01
2 RT 0.700 0.550 -3 -1.15500 0.425000 -4.909E-01 -0.0421 0.0018 -2.0429E-03 -2.91156250E-02
3 TG 0.100 0.100 6 0.03000 0.183333 5.500E-03 -0.2837 0.0805 2.4150E-03 1.66666667E-05
4 TG 0.100 0.100 6 0.03000 0.666667 2.000E-02 0.1996 0.0398 1.1953E-03 1.66666667E-05

1.60500 0.7496 0.0024 0.153167708

H= 0.900 m I = Io + Ad2 = 0.15552058995 m4

yt = 0.4329 m I= 15' 552 059.00 cm4
yb = 0.4671 m 215303.7248
zt=I/yt= 359216.47 cm3 A= 16050.0 cm2
zb=I/yb= 332980.55 cm3
cota= 0.0750 m fi = 0.70fpu = Pi=fi*Ap
e= 0.3921 m fe = 0.60fpu = Pe=fe*Ap
R=Pi/Pe =0.7/06=
f'c = 350 Kg/cm2 1.167
f'ci = 280 Kg/cm2 :(f'ci)
Pec= 2.5 ton/m3 fr = 2*f'c^0.5 = 37.4 kg/cm2
Baranda = 0.075 ton/m
Carga Viva= 0.44 ton/m2
Ancho o calzada del puente= 3 m
METRADO DE CARGAS

MTOS EN MTOS EN
Cargas W
SERVICIO EN
EL CENTRO
ESF (TOP)
ESF
(BOTTOM) γ RESISTENCIA EN
EL CENTRO DE
DE LUZ LUZ
(ton/m) (ton*m) (kg/cm2) (kg/cm2)

Peso Propio 4.0125 200.63 -55.9 60.3 1.25 250.78

Peso Muerto 0.1500 7.50 -2.1 2.25 1.25 9.38
Carga Viva 1.3200 66.00 -18.4 15.9 1.75 115.50
TOTAL 5.4825 274.13 -76.3 78.4 375.66
1.37
ETAPA FINAL Pe = 269.0 ton

-210.0
-16.8 29.4 -76.3 -63.7

-16.8 -31.7 78.4 29.93

29.93

ETAPA INTERMEDIA

-157.5
-16.8 29.4 -57.9 -45.3

-16.8 -31.7 62.5 14.07

29.93

ETAPA INICIAL Pi = R*Pe = 313.8 ton R= 1.167

13.4
-19.6 34.3 -55.9 -41.2

-19.6 -36.9 60.3 3.75

168.00
 Pe = 269.0 ton

fpu = 18.9 ton/cm2

fpe = 60% fpu = 11.34 ton/cm2
A_1Ø0.6" = 1.4 cm2

Pe_1toron_Ø0.6 = 15.876 ton

#torones = Pe/Pe_1toron_Ø0.6 = 16.9 torones

#torones usados = 18
3+6+6+3
Ap = 25.2 cm2

VERIFICACION POR RESISTENCIA I

Mu = 375.66 ton*m

Ø= 1
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05*(f'c-280)/70 = 0.8
fy = 4200 kg/cm2

h= 90 cm
b= 300 cm
hf = 20 cm

Acero a Tracción:
As = 6x5/8"= 11.88 cm2
rec = 5.635 cm
ds = h-rec = 84.365 cm
fy = 4200 kg/cm2

Acero a Compresión:
A's = 0 cm2
rec' = 5.8 cm
d' = rec = 5.8 cm
fy = 4200 kg/cm2

Acero Presforzado:
Ap = 25.2 cm2
rec_p = 7.5 cm
dp = rec_p = 82.5 cm
fpu = 18900 kg/cm2
fy_p = 0.9*fpu = 17010 kg/cm2

k = 2*(1.04 - fy/fpu ) = 0.28

α1 = 0.85

c = 0.15 * dp= 12.375 cm

bw = 300 cm

fps = fpu * (1 - k * c/dp) = 18106.2 kg/cm2 95.8%

c = (Ap*fps+As*fy-A's*fy-α1*f'c*(b-bw)*hf) / (α1*f'c*β1*bw + k*Ap*fpu/dp) =

c= 6.9 cm
fps = fpu * (1 - k * c/dp) = 18455.3 kg/cm2 97.6%

c= 7.1 cm
fps = fpu * (1 - k * c/dp) = 18447.6 kg/cm2 97.6%

c= 7.1 cm
fps = fpu * (1 - k * c/dp) = 18447.8 kg/cm2 97.6%

c= 7.1 cm
fps = fpu * (1 - k * c/dp) = 18447.8 kg/cm2 97.6%

a = β1*C= 5.64 cm

ØMn=Ø*(Ap*fps*(dp-a/2)+As*fy*(ds-a/2)-A's*fy*(d'-a/2)+α1*f'c*(b-bw)*hf*(a/2-hf/2))

ØMn = 410.18 ton.m

Mu = 375.66 ton.m

D/C = 0.916