INECUACIONES DE GRADO SUPERIOR 04.

Resolver la siguiente inecuación:

EJERCICIOS PROPUESTOS: 𝑥 5 − 6𝑥 4 − 𝑥 3 + 29𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 − 15 < 0

01. Resolver: a) ⟨−∞, −1 − √5⟩ ∪ ⟨−1, −1 + √5⟩ ∪ [3, 5]
𝑥 5 + 3𝑥 4 − 5𝑥 3 − 15𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 12 > 0 b) ⟨−∞, −1⟩ ∪ ⟨1, +√5⟩
c) ⟨−∞, √5⟩ ∪ ⟨5, +∞⟩
a) 𝑥 ∈ ⟨−1,1⟩ ∪ ⟨2, +∞⟩ −1−√5 −1+√5
b) 𝑥 ∈ ⟨2, +∞⟩ d) ⟨−∞, ⟩∪ ⟨−1, ⟩∪ ⟨3, 5⟩
2 2
c) 𝑥 ∈ ⟨−3, −2⟩ ∪ ⟨−1,1⟩ ∪ ⟨2, +∞⟩ −1+√5
e) ⟨−∞, ⟩∪ [3, 5]
d) 𝑥 ∈ ⟨−3,1⟩ 2
e) 𝑥 ∈ ⟨−3, −2⟩ ∪ ⟨−1,0⟩ ∪ ⟨2, +∞⟩
05. Resolver:
02. Resolver:
(6𝑥 + 3)2 (𝑥 2 − 1)3 (3𝑥 − 5)7 < 0
(𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 4)(𝑥 + 5)5 > 0 5
a) ⟨−∞, −1⟩ ∪ ⟨1, 3⟩
a) ⟨−5, −√2⟩ ∪ ⟨−3 + √10, √2⟩ ∪ ⟨2, +∞⟩ 5
b) ⟨−3 − √10, −5⟩ ∪ ⟨−√2, −3 + √10⟩ ∪ ⟨√2, 2⟩ b) ⟨−1, 1⟩ ∪ ⟨ , +∞⟩
3

c) ⟨−∞, −3 − √10⟩ ∪ ⟨−5, −√2⟩ ∪ ⟨−3 + √10, √2⟩ ∪ ⟨2, +∞⟩ c) ⟨−∞, −1⟩ ∪ ⟨1, +∞⟩
5
d) ⟨−∞, −3⟩ ∪ ⟨−√2, √2⟩ ∪ ⟨2, +∞⟩ d) ⟨1, 3⟩
e) ⟨−∞, −3 − √10⟩ ∪ ⟨2, +∞⟩ 5
e) ⟨3 , +∞⟩

03. Resuelva:
(𝑥 2 − 7)(𝑥 2 + 16)(𝑥 2 − 16)(𝑥 2 + 1) < 0 06. Resolver:
a) 𝑥 ∈ ⟨−4, 7⟩ (𝑥 − 𝑎)(𝑥 − 𝑏)(𝑥 − 𝑐)(𝑥 − 𝑑) < 0 , si 𝑎 < 𝑏 < 𝑐 < 𝑑
b) 𝑥 ∈ ⟨−4, −√7⟩ ∪ ⟨√7, 4⟩
a) ⟨a, c⟩
c) 𝑥 ∈ ⟨−7, √7⟩
b) ⟨a, c⟩ ∪ ⟨d, +∞⟩
d) 𝑥 ∈ ⟨−4, 4⟩ ⟨a, b⟩ ∪ ⟨c, d⟩
c)
e) 𝑥 ∈ ⟨−√7, √7⟩ d) ⟨b, c⟩
e) ⟨a, b⟩ ∪ {c}

1
07. Resolver: b) ⟨−∞,
−1−√2 −1+√2
⟩ ∪ ⟨ 2 , +∞⟩
2
𝑥 5 − 6𝑥 4 − 17𝑥 3 + 17𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 − 1 > 0 c) ⟨−∞, −1 − √2⟩ ∪ ⟨−1 + √2, +∞⟩
−3−√5 −3+√5 −1−√2 −1+√2
a) ⟨ , 2 ⟩ ∪ ⟨4 − √15, 1⟩ ∪ ⟨4 + √15, +∞⟩ d) ⟨ 2
, 2 ⟩
2
√5 √5 e) ⟨−∞, +∞⟩
b) ⟨− 2 , 2 ⟩ ∪ ⟨√15, +∞⟩

c)
−3 √5
⟨ 2 , 2 ⟩ ∪ ⟨4, 4 + √15⟩ 11. Resolver:

−3−√5 −3+√5 𝑥(3 − 𝑥)3 (𝑥 2 − 1)2 (1 − 𝑥)5 > 0

d) ⟨−∞, ⟩∪⟨ , 4 − √15⟩ ∪ ⟨1, 4 + √15⟩
2 2
e) ∅ a) ⟨−∞, 1⟩ ∪ ⟨3, +∞⟩
b) ⟨1, 3⟩
08. Resolver: c) ⟨0, 1⟩ ∪ ⟨3, +∞⟩
d) ⟨−3, −1⟩
(𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 − 4)(𝑥 − 5) > 44 e) ⟨−∞, −3⟩ ∪ ⟨−1, +∞⟩
a) ⟨−∞, −3⟩ ∪ ⟨−2, 4⟩ ∪ ⟨5, +∞⟩
12. Resolver:
b) ⟨−∞, 1 − 2√5⟩ ∪ ⟨1 − √5, 1 + √5⟩ ∪ ⟨1 + 2√5, +∞⟩
c) ⟨−3, −2⟩ ∪ ⟨4, 5⟩ (𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 5)(𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 7)(𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 4) > 0
d) ⟨−3, −2⟩ ∪ ⟨5, +∞⟩
e) {−3, −2, 4, 5} a) ⟨−∞, 2√2⟩ ∪ ⟨1 + √5, +∞⟩
b) ⟨−∞, 1 − 2√2⟩ ∪ ⟨1 − √6, 1 − √5⟩ ∪ ⟨1 + √5, 1 + √6⟩ ∪ ⟨1 + 2√2, +∞⟩
09. Resolver: c) ⟨−∞, 1 − 2√2⟩ ∪ ⟨1 − √6, 1 − √5⟩
(𝑥 3 2
− 5𝑥 + 7𝑥 − 3)(2 − 𝑥) ≥ 0 d) ⟨−∞, 1 − √5⟩ ∪ ⟨1 + √5, 1 + √6⟩ ∪ ⟨1 + 2√2, +∞⟩
a) ⟨2, 3⟩
e) ⟨−∞, 1 − √6⟩ ∪ ⟨1 + √5, 1 + √6⟩ ∪ ⟨1 + 2√2, +∞⟩
b) [−2, 3] − {2}
c) [0, 3]
13. Resolver:
d) [2, 3] ∪ {1}
(𝑥 3 − 1)(𝑥 3 + 8) ≤ 0
e) ⟨−3, −2⟩
a) [−2, 0]
b) ⟨3, 5⟩
10. Resolver:
c) ⟨2, 11⟩
𝑥 4 − 2𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 − 3 > 0 d) ⟨2, 5⟩
e) [−2, 1]
√2 √2
a) ⟨−∞, − ⟩ ∪ ⟨ , +∞⟩
2 2

2
14. Resolver:
𝑥 4 − 2𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 2 + 10𝑥 − 3 ≤ 0
−1−√13 3−√5 −1+√13 3+√5
a) ⟨ , ⟩∪⟨ , ⟩
2 2 2 2
−1−√13 3−√5 −1+√13
b) ⟨−∞, ⟩∪[ , ]
2 2 2
−1+√13 3+√5
c) ⟨−∞, 2
] ∪ [ 2 , +∞⟩
−1−√13 3−√5 −1+√13
d) ⟨ , ⟩∪⟨ , +∞⟩
2 2 2
−1−√13 3−√5 −1+√13 3+√5
e) [ 2 , 2 ]∪[ 2 , 2 ]

15. Resuelva:
(3𝑥 + 1)3 (𝑥 − 2)2 (𝑥 + 5)5 (𝑥 − 2)4 (4 − 𝑥) ≤ 0

a) [−5, 4]
1
b) ⟨−∞,−5] ∪ [− 3 , 4] ∪ {−2}
1
c) [−5, − 3] ∪ [4, +∞⟩ ∪ {2}
1
d) ⟨−∞, − 3] ∪ [4, +∞⟩ ∪ {2}
1
e) [− 3 , 4] ∪ {−2}