Chili peppers NN Chili peppers are the fruit of pepper plants. You might be surprised if you found out people have been eating them for a (0). of years. In (106), they have been part of the human (107). for more than 6,000 years. It was Christopher Columbus who accidentally (108) chili peppers in America and took them to Europe. Later, Europeans began finding different (109). for this spice. Columbus could never (110) imagined the result. The chili pepper would turn (211). “the queen of spices” around the world. Fortunately, it has been proven today that chili peppers have many (112) ; they hel reduce the level of cholesterol, (113)___virus infections like the flu and fight bone disease. Because of this, it’s a good idea to eat this healthy fruit. (114) all the advantages of eating chilies, don’t start eating a lot of them al (115)___—; chilies can also cause an upset stomach and sore throat. 0 6A. lot B. load C. quantity o 106. A. time e@ fact Cc. order D. advance 07 diet B. recipe c. meal D. ingredient 108. A. delivered B. explored Cc. produced OS discovered 109. A. reasons B. services e@ uses D. values 110. A. did B. owes é have BD. can 411. A. down 8. off Cc. for e into 122. A. favors 8 benefits C. developments D. improvements 113. A. hide B. defend e Prevent D. protect 1124. A, Beyond B. Upon e Despite D. Beneath B. ©. o. worst last all 1s. SePARTE 6 RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 101 A 105 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO ea el texto y responda las preguntas. nas preguitas 102 = 108, marque A, B, Co Den su hoa de respuesta. Fitness and health Dr, Charles Perry, A strong Wish bic van ae een ee Haven He because someone looks fit on the outside, it doesn't “Fitness and health, things that can and should be connected, are often very ~~ different things,” he mentions. Nutritionist Anna Jackson explains that “fitness is when your body gets used to exercise. If you lift a heavy weight, your body gets stronger so that the next time you lift that weight, it is better able to deal with that routine. Health can be explained as the lack of disease, but it also depends on environmental factors such as pollution or a poor diet.” ‘Taking into account the previous definition of health, | could say it is possible to be healthy but unfit. As exercising does provide a level of protection from many medical conditions such as diabetes and heart disease, being fit increases your chances of being healthy and living a long life; however, being fit doesn’t mean you won't suffer from poor health at some point. You can be both fit and healthy. Honestly, extremes in exercise or poor diet choices can destroy your health. The charming benefits of running could be al but cancelled out by the health complications brought on by smoking or drinking too much. Everybody has to be very careful and understand that exercising won't give us a perfect health. Too much workout could reduce its benefits, and exercising always requires a well-planned diet to help our body gain the maximum. ge dec eat cy rn t 8 epee rout t0 40.2. good workout av aie sa ee 3 ‘can the reader discover in the article? Eee ee aa on m. Bo i taka aver fepacr' a good training | p03. ee on open brett words in paragraph 1, we can imagine that gine se beg song wg strong. a hana aap ibox fi cah as es be Rea peo v does Ms, Jackson communicate about fitness? Exercise performance jt make ita ra The At you it the fewer iinesses 8 yOu v ¢. A complic envignment in increases your str 1D. Proper eating Is the key to become stronger. 5. Which sign in a gym agrees with Dr. Perry's ideas? \- [Heroes eat more fo be as strong as a wooden wail ‘Remember to support your exercise routine Shere oreo be hear | Oar Go for it aoe ‘nutritionist regularly Get rid of stress with our now routine. Ask o, ng untit makes you suffer. Thin people are ‘our trainers how you can benefit trom it now. | Ukely to look unhealthy. ‘ Werk out hare,PARTE 5S RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 94 A 100 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO Lea el texto y responda las preguntas. En las preguntas 94 - 100, marque A, B o C en su hoja de respuestas, There's a fun traditional water festival every Thai New Year that people ‘want to go tol It’s the unusual "Songkran Festival”, also called the “Water Festival”. It’s the most expensive in Thailand, but it’s known for the fantastic things people can do at it. ie Songkran is in April. and it’s open to everyone. For 3-5 days, people from - rural who are working in the capital go back home with their - Seu 4) children for the festival, they spend time with their parents who they SuMiaame! s haven't seen for a jong time. People throw water on their heads to have an excellent year, with money and without problems. However, the festival has changed. Now people make teams to throw water at each other in a match and choose a winner. It’s a wonderful reason to travel and enjoy the games. People sell, buy and use water toys, as well as carry cups of different sizes from their kitchens to throw water. Students don't wear their usual school clothes or get up early. During Songkran, it’s very important to wear comfortable clothes and use something to protect your eyes from the sun and water Tourists from other countries say this is the most special festival they've ever been to because of its new idea of having fun. People of different ages participate, they act like kids, they shout and have a wonderful time. ©, Why has the Songkran festival been so popular? It has amazing activities. It's quite scary. It's outdoors. o> visit their families. play without their kids. get a new job. ° é & : e ‘ e 4 94. One of the activities people do in the festival is to Wes only for workers. it takes lots of time. It's for good luck. 95. The festival is special because a famous market. 162 tO COOK. iN competition. 96, The festival has become uniforms bowls puzales What should people bring from home? @ bathing suit an umbrella @ pair of sunglasses OB. What is needed for the festival? Tes modern, tS awesome. 99, What do foreign visitors ti AbOUT the festival? 100, What is the Hest title for the textRESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS. 1254134 0 Acuenoo come stout TxTo Lea ef texto y seleccione la palabra correcta pars En tas preguntas 128 - 33%, merce 1B, CoD ens hj de respuesta < you found out Chili peppers are the fruit of pepper might be people have been eating for a (i ___ Of years. In (125). bhctey bore been part of the human (126), — for more years, tt was Christopher Columbus who accidentally (127). Ametica and took them to Europe. Later, E entaty 17 aC cnt pepe in Amarin and _could never (129) _ imagined the result. The chili pepper would turn “the queen of around the world. peppers have many (131) S2"they help _ virus infections like the flu and fight bone disease. Because of this, it’s a good idea to eat this healthy fruit. (133), eee cee erhenee OL ee aon eateaeat (MONE Rion emery ae (134), chilies can also cause an upset stomach and sore throat.RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 1 A 8 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO Lea el texto y seleccione la palabra correcta para cada espacio En las preguntas 1 — 8, marque A, B o C en su hoja de respuestas Ed Sheeran Ed Sheeran is an English pop singer whose journey to the top (0) only five years. He became famous (1) the success of his first song. Ed (2) play instruments like the drums from a young age and in 2006 he designed the cover of first album (3) ‘Two years later, he made (4) popular songs, but he was not a star yet; he (5) played at small places until 2011. That year, his song “The A Team’ became available for download. With his third album, he got back on the popular song, lists (6) than ever. Ed has had many successful years and now, (7)__ taking a break from recording, he is preparing for a new project: a musical show he was (8) to perform in the US. Ejemplo: IA took B. take C. taken 4. Blatter B. along C. across 2. A.shall Bicould C. must 3. A. herself B. themselves Bhimseit 4. [iseveral B. another C. each 5. A. almost B. exactly actually 6. A. strong Bistronger C. strongest 7. A.so Bvnite Cif 8. lasked B. asks C. askCHAPLIN Charlie Chaplin was a comedy actor and director (0) as the best in the silent film era. His first (23) took place when he was 5 years old as the company's youngest actor, he had to replace his mother. He was (24) by his boss to sing a song that his mother couldn't. (25) , she had become ill at the time of the show (26) Chaplin was about to turn ten years old, he had to take (27) of himself and his brother, the sudden illness of his mother and the early death of his father made this (28) Chaplin wanted to become an artist. At (29) , he went to New York in 1930. Later, he (30) his studios built in Hollywood. There, he came to (31) . That it was the right place for anyone trying to turn (31) a professional artist. Chaplin’s movies are still popular because the continue sending positive thoughts about others. Ejemplo: 0. Al recognized B, supported C. approved D. recommended 24. A. display B. exhibition Wi performance D. introduction 25. A.noticed i requested C. insisted D. attempted 26. A. Obviously B. Seriously C. Honestly Bi Unfortunately 27. A. Wherever Biwten C. Whereas D. Whether 28. A.up Hicare C. away D. place 29. A. basic B. independent C. principal Binecessary 30. A. all B. least Biirst D. present 34. had B. asked C. let D. helped 32. realize B. guess C. imagine D. consider 33. A. down into C. off D.onPARTE 5.A RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 106 A 112 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO Lea eltextoy responda las preguntas. En|as preguntas 106-112, marque A, BoC en suhojade respuestas. Anime and Manga ‘Anime is a Japanese video cartoon that began when Japan tried to make movies in the Western way. To make these “Western” movies, 'was not: , places were difficult to film, ‘and apanese actors looked different |. So, directors Gites aba ran ge Poon nd ahr Nae they started making people with big heads, lots of haitand Most Anime movies come from Manga or comics, which means written and drawn stories. During the 1970s, many Anime movies were mad from Manga writen by Osamu Tezuka, an artist well-inown for his writings about the future, wonderful machines and ‘amazing adventures. ——o—eoooo Here in the West, but its actually the word they use in Japan for any kind of video The ‘all comics everywhere, but in the Westit means: nine movie ‘are made withthe help of computer programs and special toa artist. ‘While Manga can be written and drawn by a single nal companies rewrite Manga stories from Japanese 9 languajes and sell some fans do this before eee ean rat saat s Ea ‘More people can read Manga now, butsome companies say that's a form o! steal ——— AA. theirown Western films, 0. Japan created Anime because, at the beginning, B. better Western films. they wanted to make. . Westem cartoon films. OG Respuesta:( 0. @GXC 106. Making movies in Japan was difficult because most ofthe time 407. When making a cartoon, artists drew people who 108. What made Osamu Tezuka an important writer? 409. in Japan, the termAnime includes: 110. Western countries believe all Manga is made — ‘111. Manga stories found in anotherlanguaje are sold 112. Companies think free online Manga. shouldbe AA. actors were foreign. places were miles away. @ Money was notavailable, @ \coked very different. acted very well C. lived inusual places. his famous movies. his futuristic stories. . his advanced instruments. just Japanese cartoons. 4 alltypes of video cartoons. . only Western cartoons. A. with the latest software. by special companies. ” toJapanese people. considered as stolen. J. sharedonline. C. downloaded.My school school doesn't exist anymore. The buldings were knocked down AY ice for 60 years, In 202, Hartiége High School was renamed ‘School, and the history of all us old boys and girs was lost. Lianwem is now email than it used to be. The buildings now occupy a single site. | haven't been back since it ‘was rebuilt. but the pictures look nice. nen | went there in 1968, the Harridge school was known as one of the largest schools Inine country tad 2000 pupls, and had three separate schools: lower (ages 11-13) middie (14-16) and upper (16-18) and covered more than 40 blocks. We liked boing ‘lose to the railway ino, and we were proud i have our own swimming pool f] ‘Atthough it was good to have so much space, the physical environment was of Ktle consequence; what really mattered was what we learned. We were taught everything from how to enter college to how to look ater large areas of trees. We also took sport very senously. At school, we leaned to believe in ourselves and we were taught that anything was possible. My school was exactly that — teachers believed they could teach everything and everyone. | nope they continue with the same educational system. Schools succeed when they have good teachers and ideals. Dor't think ~atractive new purple buildings automaticaly promote learning. The gray, old schoo! served us well because the peoplein itbelieved in the power ofeducation. 120.What's the author's purpose in this article? 122.Whatwas the school's main objective? ‘A. Tocompare old and new schoois. ‘A. Tohave the best building possible. ‘To describe the history of two schools. Togo far beyond classroom learning, To show how valuable his school was, ;- Topromote many sports. . Toexplain the importance of space in schools, D. Toteach as many students as possible. 124.What cana reader find out rom this text? ‘Tho writer had a wide variety of classes. . His education was influenced by school colors. C. The school was in the countryside. D. Students were good swimmers. 123.How has his schoo! changed? B. itis good butitwas better, . The new building encourages knowledge better, | A. The color of its buildingis simitarto other schools. |. @ Mthastessspacenow. 124.Anoie trom the writertoa classmate would be 8. [ meinem |" nanannnnemnneas I'm giad the school's architecture inspired us to trust education. ‘We need to thank the lovoly colors for our success.‘@stronautthat NASA has (125), terms of technology. Kelly is not (128) (129), anartist. {3 the human mind (130), humans. 126. A. tively 127, wonder 128 nearny 128. ©. defintely 120. A on 131. A. Besides 132. @. achieve 133. A. otherwise 134. A. tested PRUEBA The astronaut artist Int tional Space Station, has (0). cccnetbarMSANATDL sopfartelogutpenodnipicesre eas a planet underneath. Kelly calls ‘that his hobby was taking photographs of the (126)__ Tai: Ns pictures “Earth art". These photographs have shown us what to (127)_ aman with a camera orbiting Earth — he is work that makes art unique. (131). Senturing images, their photographs haven't been called pieces of art. Robots cannot (132), Poetic pictures: they have taken some interesting images, (133), B. previously we become the US These words have (134) that automatically operated space research is not enough; ©. freshly B. makes © mace %® incredible ©. accurate B. affect ©. contain B, absolutely @iust B. generally ©. particuiarty B. for Cin Ap Despite ©. Regarding B. altompt ©. reach 8. wher ever: C. either 8. convinced @ proved having ro DOS near other ping —— these kinds o¢ it should be done by a, D. hopefuly TD expect D. straight D. directly ex D. Towards D. approach @ though D, persuadedRESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 113 A 119 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO Lea el articulo y luego respondalas preguntas. Enias preguntas 113-119, marque A, BoCen su hoja de respuestas. River dolphins River dolphins were first described by Henri Marie Ducrotay in 1817. He also gave them names. There ‘of dolphins, but 33 are sea dolphins and only 5 of them make their homes in large rlv@rs. Although inthe: er, itcan also be found in the Orinoco and Madeira ‘are mostly pink, river dolphins can be light gray or brown but science has not found out why they have their lovely 5 color. We guess they become pinker wiverrthey are 8xcited, a8 I happens to us when we're mad, River dolphins, ike the ones in Southeast Asia or La Plata River, are clever; however, the pink dolphins in the Amazon are the cleverest, but not as much as dolphins in the Atlantic Ocean. Pink Jophine make scunds to show they e]OF OOM COSEW peopte-sme shores oh peCPS ‘being pushed close to the river by them are popular in the Amazon. Ifa pink dolphin dies, people think something bad may happen. Homaver his happens, they wil use the dead anima oto help oer animale with heath probire Wke infections, but they won't use the meat. Unfortunately, river dolphins have died as we have built new towns around their area and the rain forests, Also, they are ‘caught with other animals to be shown See ence ne around ek ere ene chenged he rob omnes 0 1n1817,aman ‘A. recorded dolphins in detail ‘explored dolphins’ freshwater. . called dolphins’ differently. Respuesta:( 0. @EO) 113. How many types of dolphins are there in the waters of our planet? A 33, 5. 38. ‘114. Most pink dolphins can be seen inthe ‘Amazon river. f- Orinoco river. C. Madeira river. 1115. What's the reason why pink dolphins are that color? ‘A. People bother them. B. Theyhave feelings. @ Nobody's sure. 146. Pink river dolphins are ess smart than dolphins in Pe acvinaid ie B. LaPiata. @ teAtiantc. ‘A. sometimes dangerous. usually friendly always noisy. bring bad luck become food. C. getssick easily. ‘A. heavystorms. people's buildings. animals'meals. dey Penw 117. Pink dolphins are 118. People think river dolphins could 119. Dolphins have been in danger because ofTHE OZONE HOLE The ozone layer is “Blanket” (0) “__ the earth. It protects (95). from the suns ultraviolet(UV) rays. The problem is that there is a hole in the ozone layer over Antarctica. Humans made that hole (96) people use some By promis (97). terrible effects on the ozone, have Scientist say that the year(9B) hole broke all records. It is the (98), in history, it 27.4 millions km3. Whyisthishole(100)__ + __big? * One reason is that the clauds over theSouth Pole carry chloride(CL) and that gas slowly eliminatic the ozone, Now people are thinking more about the ozone. They are (101) other substances ar some years (102) will remember what the “ozone hole" was. A. around B. thought . C. between 95. A. ours 8B us * C. our 96. A. while B. but a (because 87. (A which B. who . C. where 98. WAjone Ba . the 99.- A. large ' B. larger {@ Largest 100. = A. such 8 so ‘ C. too 101. A. use | Busing C. used 102, ‘Dhorosy. : B. anybody . “. ©. somebody. PRUEBAElephants in the circus One of America's top shows will haye no clephants (0)_____ stage in a few years, All their elephants will go to a natural park and be (86), there than in the circus. One hundred years ago, people (87). it was OK for animals to be in these shows; (88). today things have changed. People have (89)______ to worry about it because the animals aren't free. A lot of environmental groups believe that these kinds (90)_____ shows are right. One group says circus elephants have a bad life. They (91). _ have pz in their bodies and get sick. This group (92)____wants elephants to rest. TI are even some places in the USA where shows (93)______ use elephants beca people agree that it is important to protect them. ‘BO. @ happier 8. happy C. happiest 87. A thinking e thought c. think 88, A. neither 8. next os however a9, A begin @ vem ©. began 90, A for B, about e of a4, A nay 6, shall should 02, A least e only C. almost a. a never usually ¢ alwayeFAST FOOD VS. SLOW FOOD The term fast food is (0)__ for restaurants that serve cheap meals (97)__ in paper bags or », boxes, for example burgers and chips. Fast food (98)__ popular in the 1950s in the United States, but today, it's known that itis bad for your body. There's also slow food. it began in 1986 thanks to Carlo Petrini, an italian journalist (99) Ly \ Oy found a McDonalds’s restaurant in Rome. He thought it was horrible. Slow Food® (106)Q,, he startedslow food, thats about (101)___ fresh food that's cooked for alonger time; that's why this food is (102)__. It has two goals: to make the food of one’s town popular, and to buy food made (103)__ small farmers. This movement now has (104)__80,000 members in 100 countries.similarity between dogs and humans in an in Wnanie, (his part play important roleIs Britain really different? Welt it certainly it Britain Is obviously (0)_ Maat from Its neighbors. ond this iy ibe, reason why the British consider (105) C=) countries so “different”. % wr Q strange situatior: so let me (07) MII yey. cbos& ertokts borcion were created (108)___| nature: when you walk in a straight line in any direction, (i.reach the seal If you want fo go abroad, you can't do it 0%) You do il by ship, plane or train. So, you can't just drive or walk (110) | the border. Of course; Great Britain has (111)_y some more differences for years, They have sports like cricket ond use pounds. (112) = out with friends in ‘pubs’ or places where drinks, food and entertainment are avoilable also makes them really special. oA speenes 8. separating C. separates wa 600 yOS. A enough PEN 6S tay * pte Frrphoro & fitecaneThe Empire State Building ‘The Empire State Building is the top place to see for first-time visitors to New York City. This tall building was part of a competition between New York City businessmen Walter Chrysler and Jhon Raskob for the title of the world's tallest building. Engineer William Lamb was paid to produce the plans for the buildings, and John Raskob and Pierre du Pond’s company paid for the Empire State project. ‘The other project in competition for the title, 40 Wall Street, was under construction when work on the Empire State Building began on March 17, 1830. The Empire State project was completed on April 11, 1931, sooner than planned. The building was opened for ‘business by Herbert Hoover on May 1, 1931, However, due to the great economic crisis of that time, lots of the offices in the building ‘were not rented for several years. ‘When visiting the Empire State Building, prepare forlong ticket lines on the first floor, ‘on weekends. You should wear warm clothes it's cold and windy, so check the temperature before you go. Tourists buy one ticket to visit the 26th floor and another one for the 102nd floor, which offers int 9160 -dogree views of the cy, Book your fckets online io save money. To go up othe higher ie ina: oe rig 2 ogee vost Soares oie ee = ) The Empire State Building is popular among | Respuesta:( 0. EXO) 143. Who gave money to build the Empire State Building? & cn. John Raskob. C. William Lamb, 114, John Raskob and Pierre du Pond were “A. business partners. B. office workers. . project managers. 115. When was The Empire State Building finished? On March 17, 1930. OnApril 11, 1931. ©. OnMay 1, 1931. ‘A. the only project atthe time. successful office building. finished very early. A. mighthave towaittoenter. B. should dress lightly. . must check the weather. 116. The Empire State Building was 417. When visitors arrive, they 118. Tickets costllessif you buy them 119, Where cana tourist find information about the building?RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 106 A 112 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO {00 oltexto yresponda as preguntas. nas preguntas 106-112, marque A, BoC en suhoja de respuestas. Backstreet Boys Pop music has seen many successful atsts like NKOTB in the 80s, the Backstreet Boys in the late 90s and Ono Direction in the 2000s. Atthe highest moment of pop, the Backstreet Boys got tothe topalong with NSYNC.a similar band from the same record house, ‘owned by two businessmen from Florida, Lou Perlman and MaxMartin, ‘Tho Backstreet Boys’ path was unusual because they were successful frst in Canada, later in Gormany and neighbor European ‘countries where they had amazing concerts; thanks to this, they became popular in their own country the USA. After that, they were {guests on the MTV channel and even played at 4th of July concert. Bofore they were a popular group, all singers were already famous, Kevin was singing at Disney and Brian at a theater, Nick and AJ fanglhen end ome scedenteaeloaeon ‘The song “We've Got It Goin’ On*, from the album with the same name as the band's, was a success like “Quit Playing Games"; ‘however, Ill Never Break Your Heart’, deep love song, soon became the most well-known. Backstreet Boys was an amazing album, and later Backstreet’s Back was well received by their fans; however, their third album, Millennium, brought their most popular song: “| Want It That Way". Many artists agree this is one of the most wonderful albums ever (0. Which was the first famous pop band? 108. Backstreet Boys and NSYNC shared 4107. What was the second country where the band found success? ‘A. Canada. B. the United States. ©. Gormany. 4108. The band became famous inthe US because they played ont. around Europe. . onanational holiday. 109. Who sang in an advertisement before joining the band? A. Nick. B. Kevin, ©. Howie, 410. The most popular song ofthe album withthe tle Backstreet Boys ‘A. QuitPlaying Games. was B, WoveGatiGon HWNever Break Your Heart. Backstreet ‘11. Musicians believe thatthe band's best album was Boys . 1Wantit That Way. had a bean’ carver. 412. ntnistext we find out thatthe band aeIs Britain really different? Well, it certainly is! Britain is obviously (0) ___ from its neighbors; and this is the reason why the British consider (98)___countries so “different”. It's (89)___a strange situation; so let me (100)__ you about it. Britain's borders | were created (101)___ nature; when you walk in a straight line In any direction, you'll | “i ' reach the sea! If you want to go abroad, you can'tdoit (102)__ you doit by ship, plane or train. So, you can't just drive or walk (103)___ the border. Of course, Great Britain has (104) __ some more differences for years. They have sports like cricket and use pounds. (105)___ out with friends in ‘pubs’ or places where drinks, food and entertainment are available also makes them really special. 0 A separated B. separating ©. separates Respuesta: (0. (XOXO) 98, A. enough 8. few © other A else B. quite ©. much 100. A told 3B. tet c. telling 101, Ap Bat c by 102. A unless 8. though c. while 103. AL beside 8 ecross c. inside 106, A. creating B. created ©. create 05. A ‘Hang 8. HangsPARTE7 RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 125 A 134 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO Lea el texo y seleccione la palabra correcta para cada espacio. En las preguntas 125 - 134, marque la letra correcta A, B, C 0 D en su hoja de respuestas. The unknown woman There is a mystery in US history which is worth (0) . In 1963, while the police was ‘checking the film ofthe crime of John F. Kennedy that (128) in Texas, woman witha ‘scarf around her face was noticed. In(126)_____, she appears in plenty of photos of the scene and seems to carry a camera.(127)_________ the shots that killed Kennedy, she kept recording while } most people were (128) . Later, the FBI publicly (129) the film from the | ‘woman, but she never gaveittothem. | At (130), in 1970 the police received an (131), call; a woman named Beverly Olver | (132)___ That she was the ‘Scarf Woman’ but her description had many gaps, and she didn’t | (133) further details. Nowadays, this story remains a mystery, and (134) the “Scarf | Woman’ was Beverly Oliver or not, her purposes are still unknown. 125. A. tookoff B. took part ©. took away @ 120k piace 128. @ tt B. order ©. time D. case 127. A. Within @ cespite C. Beneath D. Towards 428. A. retiring B. touring @ escaping D. transferring 128. A. achieved B. argued @ resquesied D. warmed 130. A. all @aas C. first D. least 431. A. unlucky B. unfamiliar C. uncertain @ unexpected 132, A. defended @ insistea C. demanded D. required 133. A. suppose B. reply @ provide D. arrange 4134. A. whenever B. wherever @ whether D. whilstPARTE 5.8 RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 113 A 119 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO Leaeltextoy responda las preguntas. En|as preguntas 113-119, marque A, B oC en suhojade respuestas. How planes were born ‘The history of planes started before 1800. In the 16th century, Mark Clerck was the first man ink of flying machines; he had dreams and made drawings of helicopters, but he did not ore the next morth, but agin didnt go up, 20 he stopped the project. In 1901, the Americans Orville and Wilbur Wright built a machine to fly, but it didn’t work the first time. Finally, on December 17. 1903, they New the Kit Hawk Flyer, which was in the sr for 12 seconde, The Wright Brothers ma short-distance flights in the des ina, Thanks to the BXPBreNCE learned during these flights, the pr of air transport began 1,000 tice Then, in 1910, the first airplane company was created by two pilots from Rome, Gabriel and Charles Oliveri, while the American Br ind the Englishman Mike Major started the first Us airline in New York. Air transport is now one Sree in the world. 1. Before the 1800's Mark Clerck 413. When did the first plane fly? A. in 1890 | in 1738 in 1848 114, Who made the first thing that could fly? John Hartman The irwins . Samuel Secrest 4115, Orville and Wilbur were important because they @ started thesirage. B. workedtogether. C., knew the desert. . Passengers have been ableto travel by airsince A. 1901. 1903, o=: 117.Why was Secrest's project finished? ‘A. Flights took ite time. . Flights were delayed Flights failed, 418.The Kitty Hawk Flyerflew A. atonce. @ Forashorttime. many kilometers. 119. Whowas born in The United States? @ Brett. B. Gabriel. C. Mike. PRUEBALeal textoy seleccione la palabra correcta para cada espacio. En cada pregunta 98-108, marque A, BoC en su hojade respuestas. Zi V, In 1896, a French man called Pierre de Coubertin began the modern Olympics. He was (0). interested in sports, and he felt it would be amanzing to see all the countries (98). the world get together in a sports competition. Pierre (99)___ drew the five colored rings (100). in the Olympic Games. os The Olympic Games Every time the games begin, carrying the olympic fire from Greece to several countries isn't the (101)__ job; actually, it's very hard. Also, (102)___ country where the Olympic Games are held (103), be chosen carefully. The Olympic Games have (104). the largest sports event in the world. There are Summer and Winter Games and (105)___ than 30 sports are included. Certainly, the men and women who want to compete in the Olympic Games are prepared before the competition begins. 0. A” 80 B. yet Cc. almost 98. @ around B by c into 99. A. herself B. itso @ himsert 100. A. using B. @ ised 101. @ easiest B. c easier 102. A. other e c. — such 103. @ must B. ©. could 104. @__ become ‘ B. ©, becomes 108. A. soon @ mre c. stilMoney Money has (0)___part of human history for the last 3,000 years. (105). it, people had to change their things for food or jewelry inreturn.(106)___, it was not easy because they needed (107)___ useful enough to of fer: if they had wood and needed salt, they had to find someone (108) ___ wanted wood and this white substance. Tn 600 B.C., Croesus, the last king of Lydia, introduced the first money system: round pieces (109)___ from gold. This system helped the country improve (110)_____ its internal and external business, becoming one of the richest places in Asia Minor. In 550 B.C., the Chinese started (111). paper money. The 21st century brought along different ways of (112) ___ with money on the internet. People can also send money to friends or family members. 0. A. been 8 is Cc. were Respuesta: [o. § KEXS)] 7se*—wa 108, & Though a °° B. Over @ wen on 106, @ A, Hower -3F © sg mane 107. @ something” 4? 9 & — nothing 6 ©. everything 108, A which 8. what e@ > 109. A making oc made V c. make dol 110, f wy? . any CM @ (D romn Cc. each, 111. uses OP? ising cused 12 Aa paid B. pay C @ payingnr A friend of animals Paul O'Grady, famous for his (0)____ Lily Savage on a TV program, is today an animal charity worker. He has a farm where he (125)____ sheep, goats, and pigs. As achild, he liked (126)____ street animals. His first pet was a hamster. (127)___its owner couldn't look after it, feeling (128)__, she gave it to him in a cute cage, and he wenton to keep rabbits, mice, and rats. His parents didn't (129)___ him to have pets. His mother was not an animal (130)___: cats that) were frightened by having things thrown at them. His father was (131)___ interested, not like hist remembers that his first dog (132)___ to follow him everywhere: his mother could get (133)___in ifhe lost the way, the dog (134)___ use movements to push the kid gently in the right direction. “25. A. rises B. produces @ raises D. increases 26. A. reserving @ rescuing ©. recovering D. retiring “27. @ Since B, Unless . Although 15 eon! “28. A. amazed @ depressed C. ashamed D. surprised “29. A. promote @ trust C. convince D. encourage ' 30, @ supporter | gS B. leader a0 —G._fightor lade manager F peed vy -pur? = "31. A. beyond B. away’ @ rather D. close 32. A. ought @ used C. appeared 1D. accompanied 433. A. delighted @ rolaxes C. satisfied D. pleased 434, A. should B. must @ would D. might PRUEBAmother. He was (107) by his boss to sing a song er couldn't. (108), she had become il! at the ‘show. (109}_____ Chaplin was about to turn ten years 10). of himself and his brother; the illness of his mother and the early death of his father made this (191)__ lin wanted to become an artist. At (112)_. he went to New York in 1910. he (113). his studios buiit in Hollywood. There, he came to (114)_ ___a professional artist. B. supported ‘8 exhibition . performance & requested C. insisted | A Obviously B. Seriously ©. Honestly | A. Wherever By wren ©. Whereas BY care c. away D BD @ Dd. D. B. independent c. principal Or ecessary DB o Db. DB si introduction attempted Unfortunately: Whether placeEnvironmental Education Tothe editor: | will mention my position on Environmental Education (EE) in our society. ‘The ability to work together towards a common goal is absolutely essential and | consider it appears in childhood, when kids get involved in positive experiences. | have personally discovered how nature acts positively in their development. | used to organize ‘expeditions to natural reservations with my son and daughter and we would discover magnificent landscapes from which we learned a. lot. Those occasions were marvelous, Vincents Simmons, author of “The Natural Rule’, argues how family environmental organizations are a suitable way to get families ‘outside to learn from nature and to consider the importance of protecting the planet. Families are more likely to go to natural spaces if ‘another family arranges to.gowith them, In Simmons,” opinion, getting involved in such experiences creates suitable conditions for working together, and | agree. Children will {eel more comfortable being outside if others their age are involved too. This new approach can also be transferred to schools where children realize the importance of wildlife and its protection. Students will get to actually see the animals and habitats they are learning about in subjects such as biology or science. ‘Active involvement in EE should be applied in the classrooms because kids will learn better and recognize its real world application so they would be able, for instance, to confirm in what region penguins are normally located. Such involvement may be introduced in Beademic events sing st dosuesing evrarmertal ecucaton, sobs coukl ge more nowiedgsefhawourplenet wrtsanditat ‘can do to take care of it, — #20. The writer talks about EE in order to 124. Anneat way to recommend this system for teachers would ve: Ee ‘A explain wich ways kids can protectourplanet a B. describe its advantages on social relationships in chikdren. e © ere are moe emer eer e.w eae ‘Allow your stu a sense of D. encourage students to learn about animals’ natural Re aaa anbertuctine’ we tans environmental | |21. What can a reader find out from this text? A. The effects of nature on parents and children’s relations- hips. ‘The situations in which the project can be carried out. Environmental instruction is a recent trend to make ercrenaries your students improve their academic performance . The role ofa parent involved in environmental groups. D. The activities families can perform together in excursions. in science subjects. Give them that opportunity. 122. According to text, ‘A. exploring nature leads kids to promote EE in their families. ‘An advantage of EE is that kids will employ this B. EE helps children to get involved in animal lite easily. knowledge to favor their socidl demands, €. EE is essential for children to understand school pro- ‘Accompany them in this extraordinary action. @ students are encouraged to admire nature through EE § are instruction, 123. The text suggests that in our current world, EE needs: ‘orden to iis) esha oon cn ‘A. more classroom teaching about our planet. planet wil thank your effort. B. parents tobe involved in their children’s education. More engaged students in our real environment. ). teachers with essential hininay knewladaePARTE T RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 115 A 124 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO Lea el articulo y seleccione la palabra adecuada para cada espacio. En las preguntas 115 - 124, marque Ia letra correcta A, B, C 0 D on su hoja de respuestas. THE DIGITAL DIVIDE Arecent (0)......... Showed that the number of people in the UK who do not (115).. internet connection has increased to 44%. 70% said they were not (116) to get online. This number has (117). 50% in 2005, with most giving lack of computer (118). others said itwas because they Couldn't (149).....it. (120)......... having high speed net with (121).......... for everybody in the UK, there are still many people that refuse to take the first step. Now the costof the Internets decreasing and its speed is increasing. This would (122), people to get connected before they are left far behind. However, those efforts haven't been enough and (123)........ the digital gap continues or not, the direct impact will be on people without internet, who will miss many opportunities, (124)......in thei 0. A. study B. review 415. A. approach @ intend (> C. predict D. develop 116. A. tumed @ movedM C. promoted D. handled 417. @ Increased PX B. climbed C, lifted D. improved 118. A. qualities B. talents C. methods P @siits 119. A. manage B. support @ afford C D. allow 120. @. Despite Px B, Through C. Besides D. Without 121. A. entry B. contact C. path OD ®& access 122, @ encourage A B. advise C. demand D. request 123, A. unless @ whether Cc. since ©, elther 424, @ particularly A B. daily . nearly D. frequently PRUEBA| Brecuve communication Experts point tothe fact that almost 85% porcent of our success in ite fs due to our ‘communication skils. That means thal no mater how brillant, how responsible, or how highly educated someone is, they sil have alow possibly of success ules they develop therightcommurication sls ‘The good news is that anyone can develop good communication skis. And its fencouraging to know that even small improvements in your ability to connect with others wilhave adeep effecton the que of your ite andbusiness. DDonit concentrate too mich on what youre going to say next as your conversation partner is talking Instead, listen to every word they say and reply as properly and ‘smoothly as possible. This shows people fat you are interested in whal they have to say and you ar fully engaged in the moment with them. Also, make sure to ask {questions whonover there's something they say that you dont quite understand. This ‘wil help correct any mistaken thecommuricaion. Effective communication requires a set of skis including body language, eye contac, engaged listening, managing stress in the momont, the ability to communicate ‘confidently, and to recognize and understand your own emotions and those of the ‘person you're communicating wih tis the connection that helps you solve problems, Improve teamwork, and make decisions. It allows you to transfer even negative oF ‘ficat messages without creating disagreement. ‘These abilties will open up new opportunities that would not have been avaiable ‘otherwise. Besides, you will make people fool more confident to express their thoughts. And nally, you wll reduco stress, deal with challonging situations. and bull better relatonshipsathome and work PRUEBA $11-J 7 CONTINUE ABAIO Scanned by CamScanner EFFECTIVE COMMNUNICATION Er s2Psttut ‘to,vnatathe author tying dolntistot? {A rvisohow sucoosstul pope develop eect comma, 1. heppeopic become siceossl wah ront coum si © singesthowtodevekytwiterreatonstypswconmmencntontaits. — Cay B. pontatemohone ual help ngrewetocive comensteaton Attinthsartctoyoutoan A. totehavewhenyouare stoning a somoone, 8. how sma people can connate eect. Bp se storhe hint peoiowtome oti conmuncning Cc i eantaltne way you ropy won you sre expan your pot view. ‘124vnat would Beene advantage ol taking in aecountoter opinions? A. Itspossitiotounderstanspoopio and bs mistakes. 1. Youcan recommend heptlepions tonal berets. {eporsiieto find ot formation om pao body language. © Voucan aida oodorcontactwityourcaleagues “Ma,vnenpeopletee!teyarehears they aromeretkalyto [A vecenainot ringing problems oli. oO ‘histor abou what oy haveto sy lead te conversaton anaistan'athe othr © ealwetsnew chalengosto avo dsagrvement 114 Acontarence announcomentenetleciv canmunication wud: “Personal development conterence”™ Wy should you atnd” wit | provde opportunites fo achieve ‘Communeston sks Caerer “Manage your body language" Wy shoud you ato? You wl express your oughts and comgiaints postivly. pare ogeerit W PLANES WERE BORN The history of plones started before the 1800's. In the 16th ‘century, Mark Clerck was one of ‘the first men who began thinking of how to fly a machine: he had dreams ond made drawings of a helicopter, but he didnot actually build ‘The Irwins, two French brothers, made a balloon that flew for more ‘than five miles in 1738, In 1848, John Hartman made a small model plone that wos able to make short flights. Then in January of 1890, Samuel Secrest, tried to fly a fying machine once: the weather was ‘0 bad, so he tried again the next menth, but it didn’t work. Then he fied another plane, but it didn’ t oup, sohe stopped the project. By 1901, Orville and Nathon Wright prepared their new machine ‘to fly, but it did not work the first times. Finally, on December 17, 1903, they built the Kitty Hawk Flyer, which after trying many ‘times, stayed in the air for 12 seconds. The Wright Brothers did 1,000 short-distance flights in the desert of North Carolina, AS a result, in 1907, ir transport began. In 1905, the first cirplane company was made by two pilots from Rome, Gabriel and Charles Oliveri, while the American Brett Groham, ‘ond the British Mike Major, were starting the first US airplane ‘company in New York. CONTINUE ABAJO ‘Scanned by CamScanner HOW PLANES WERE BORN 8, olor tho 1800's Mark Clrch 8. how ahnteoptnn ©. mado ahotcoper, Respuesta S2PsitJ, ‘A. dronmt about a holeoptr. 103,¥nen cath fest planet ater larch scroam? A inte00 ame B. in 1738 Gin s04s 104.1vn0 made amachine that never could hy? pinion ©. Theirwins 105.Why was Secrest's pojectnished? 106.Orvileand Nathan were important because they 107 Passengers wore ablototravelby ai snes 108.The ty Haw Fyor few 4109.¥%m0 was borin The Unted States?Useful Things Few things are (0), t v than having anything you love in your garage. | am a single father and | (95) g look after two teenagers; bath of them are special and friendly, My car has become a very useful thing when it comes to (96) them to the museum or to the department store. (97) ( their friends in these places is important for them. However, the (98) B important thing on my list is my cell phone. | (99) ! ‘shopping and bought a modern one two months ago. Itis (100) { and useful since | use it as an alarm clock to wake up (101) » § o'clock, | can (102) i=] check information on the web and send text messages to my colleagues. B. good 95. A. shall @ mst C. could 96. A, take @ taking C. taken 97. A. Met B, Meet @ Meeting 98. A. more @ most C, much 99. A. go @ went C. gone 100. A. interested B. interest @ interesting 101. @at B. into C. on 402, A. quite @ also ©. once‘Laura(0)____tothe stable. Fourhorses stood there. She put a saddle on Star. He was seven years big and dark brown. Her sister came out to the stable. They were (142)___going to exercise horses. It was a warm, sunny day. Janice saddied up Moonbeam, a white mare (female horse). ‘They goton the horses and started walking (143) : ‘Afew minutes (144) _, Laura was telling Janice about the new doctor in her hospital. She ‘faised her hand for a second to make a point. Just then, Star jumped. Laura went flying into the air. jy ‘She landed on her head and shoulder on the grass. "Oh, my gosh!" Jan cried. "Laura, are you allright?” Lauramoaned. Jan gently rolled her over. She (145) ‘see any blood. That's good, she thought. "Can you move? You're not paralyzed (146), are you?” Jan pulled Laura up into a sitting position. Laura slightly moved her legs and arms, She wasn't paralyzed. Wher hand to touch her head, she groaned "What's the matter?" "That hurt. When | moved my arm, it hurt.” They stilldidn’t see any blood. Jan unbuttoned the top buttons on (147) "Oh, no,” she said. blouse and looked at Laura's right Adaptado decntp://wwwesifa,RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 125 A 134 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO Lea el texo y seleccione ia palabra correcta para cada espacio. En las preguntas 125 - 134, marque la letra correcta A, B, C 0 D en su hoje de respuestas, Walk Your Dog Controlled exercise (0), 098 in a couple of ways. They bum ehefgy and it becomes a habit for them. The most basic exercise is a controlled walk. When you (125) Jace your dog for a walk, have it go beside you and don’t (126) a !le~ ito ‘smell everything in sight. " In addon tothe training and the social hierarchy established, waking he dog (1271115. helps restless dogs get tired. This may be caused by (128) 20 imc physical exercise, but some of it comes from your dog's mental energy once it (129)y realizes you're the one ih control. That may sound . but avoiding distraction by concentrating on your (130) instrsctiais difficult for dogs. Dogs have the (134 behavior thanks to their effort a dog is left (132) its own, the possibilty to get in route (133). alot. Be nice and give your dog a (134). exercise foutine. 0 A. benefits B. gains C. improves D. serves 125. A. cary B. deliever C. bring take 126. A. admit @aiow B ©. accept D. agree 127, A. then 8. hence Ooo C 0. indeed 12 A making, JgeS€ ho B. producing Ovng 1D. developing 129. @reatzes AS 8. creams henna 430, A wishes VIESES wg. opinions ©. requirements RBnsiractons 131. A. better 8. weil Geos C D. good 2 Or A 8. on ©. for Dat 133. A. rises 8. grows C. raises OQbyen sure ©. smat D. sraight 1 @suuabe AY 8Leaeltexto y responda as preguntas, Enlas preguntas 120-124, marque A, B, Co Den suhoja de respuestas. With all of the extraordinary medical advances of the past few decades, one might reasonably expect that medical professionals ‘would be able to enumerate the causes of deafness. I's true that they can recite a long list of things that can cause deafness. But its ‘also surprising how often they are unable to identify the specific cause of a specific person's deafness. moll Research is continuing in this area, and progress is being made. In the near future, today’s Common story that no one knows why a particular person is deat may be a thing ofthe past. In the meantime, here is some information on some of the causes of deafness. | There are basically two types of deafness. One is caused by problems with the sound reaching the inner ear. Since the sound travels there via conduction, this is called conductive hearing loss. I's the far less common mechanism of hearing loss. ‘Much more common is sensorineural hearing loss. This is often called nerve deafness, but this is a misnomer, because the auditory nerve is almost never the cause. The problem is ‘of the most devastating and mysterious forms of sensorineural hearing loss is sudden hearing loss or sudden deafness! ‘So what causes sensorineural hearing loss? Well, lots of things, many of which we can’t do much about. One big thing that we can control is noise, Noise is the enemy of hearing, and people are discovering that it doesn’ take as much noise as previously thought to cause temporary or permanent hearing loss. Here's a bunch of information on Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL). Another surprisingly common cause of hearing oss is ototoxicity -the ability of drugs and medications to cause hearing loss. Ane pm neercsove comMedca/Cassecaes hi steerer previo . a em a nareeeocti Y 20,.What |e @ good title for this article? ‘Causes of hearing loss. B. Hearingaids. C. Nerve deatness. D. Howto avoid deafness. #71. What can the reader find out from the article? _ 123. How could deafness be prevented: here are many types of hearing impairs. A. Getting a surgery done. om rare many causes of deatness. fe i Professionals already know why a person become deat. 1B. Taking drugs and medications. . Noise isnot consider a cause of hearing loss. @voiding noises. enerinsnnenen . Identifying the specific causes. . Allo the following is true excepting: A. There are mainly twotypes of deafness. 124, According to the article sensorineural hearing loss is also B. Doctors are stil unable to tell the specific cause of hearing called: loss. {@ Conductive hearing loss is the most common cause of ‘Conductive hearing loss. eee edeatness D. Ototoxicity is a common cause of hearing loss. C. Ototoxicity D. Innerhearing loss‘Sang more cen has mary berets. People who sme eglay can experince an neat ne raat anc sti trind Unorunaty,many peopl on sie enous goed eae ae mre ‘Sriing bigs Maat beet incraaes ati austin in he ody wich prove your sae ‘ree Besoes single yourtca sce ere youuleo comune nha ten etna ean re ys eon we TY nd se Wega pos omen an ne mune endcandovecieroptora Tre are peychotogeal brats osm Haque Has you Mage snot mesa, Many mes hen wecant sme we tnthataryene amie hap ut leet Sm cr aaareauce seat {rrr te boy eats quo Agana make mere cheers hap em emi ‘Ste mor tn can ao mae you ok mre arch and een pra pope to show haps ad be ee tose who are hay Sming Be presence foes shows you re a Noy ‘ron, and you cn ate eng en. Prop ae natty trace emigre. eng ‘pesantycan te rougetneatarson jou mart ohare \yousont amie much nd ways se orca: yo ma has mie mare cen oo Smeg {txinay ofesing ape Feira hooy and making oer et hapy very pontwe an wa tg any are Ameogh tem HCA ry ay ata movg soe main an you are racy aostewmadatey SMILING MORE OFTEN sapsnirt ISinatae aurora ete? ‘mat sonr mings nasocat stator? 1 tmetes cnr co watjounawenaonon specs 8 iocm yorweraseywemaerones marie Dr mnenyousocatacor me sonpeone racerLea el texto y responoaias preguntas, Enlas preguntas 108-114, marque A, BoC en suhoja de respuestas. Tomorrow's cars ‘COz, a gas that's part of the atmosphere, is important for many parts of nature like plants, as it helps them make their own food. We make COz when we use petrol cars. This is now dangerous for our world because these cars have sent a jot of CO2 into the air. Then. using electric instead of petrol cars is one excellent way to stop problems like changes in the weather: United Kingdom not many cars are electric; so the government; those who are the 7 | ebaves tere isa otto do to make elec corsa good OTS a have abtior art tor Tray los Bare tot tw lp The OR becomirte trarcoorty in ie wore io ‘make cars that send much less COz into the air. ‘Some pro-nature groups that work to make the world better believe this plan will not work and say that tis too late to stop COzfrom petrol | cars. ob ton | 13 { In the pasttwo years, the British government has spent blions of pounds studying how to make electric cars and how to make the British use them. wthey are ready to help companies make more electric cars and less petrol ones and ir, which work with both petrol and | 0. Whatdo plants needto make their food? A. animportant gas. B. otherplants. C. aliparts of nature. Respuests:(0. )) 108. What puts the world in danger? @ toomuchgas. B. alitte air. C. some plants. 109. How many people use electric cars inthe UK? ‘A. nopeople. B. many people © fewpeople. 410.We can describe electric cars as ‘A. high CO> transport. @ lowCO> transport €. no CO2 transport 4111.Who thinks the plan is useful? A. carmakers ® the country managers. C. pro-nature groups. 112.To make electric cars, the British have. §@ used much money . brought car parts. . opened new companies, ratory tine © suite s00n 413.More British people will have electriccars 114, What will tomorrow's cars use? PRUEBAPARTE 4 RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 100 A 107 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO Lea el texto y seleccione la palabra correcta para cada espacio. En cada pregunta 100 - 107, marque A, BoC en su hoja de respue: CLEOPATRA ‘One of the (0) famous women in world history was Cleopatra. She was the last Pharaoh of Egypt. She became queen of Egypt in 51 B.C. (100) the age of eighteen. She was a descendant of one of Alexander the Great's generals. well-known When she was twenty-one, Julius Caesar became (101) lover. Seven years (102) she met Anthony. The romantic tragic relationship continued (103) they died by suicide in 30 B.C. Tomaso de Nip inne teratory ‘commagenieopat's BD for being intelligent, but also for being beautiful Cleopatra was legendary. She was famous not (104) they were cat eyes. ‘She had brown hair and brown eyes and they looked (105) Cleopatra was a woman of wonderful elegance and unusual intelligence. She was (106) educated. She (107) speak nine languages and she was also good at mathematics. A. most 8. much ©. more 9, Aon B.to 1 pther iw B. their Awhile 8.ag0 A.when Gp B. yet B. for B. high B. may PRUEBA 9a Looking after Elephants in s zoo Elephants love (0) a bath and their regular dally care includes a two-hour shower and brush in summer, and a dust bath in winter, to (115) old skin. Thelr feat must also be looked al avery day as stones gel stuck (116) their toes. That's the easy . (117), | Their eating habits, however, demand a lot more attention. Zoo owner Michael Booth (118), describing the elephant as an enormous fire that (119) lots of fuel, This is (120) elephants in the wild (121) most of their time eating. The ones in Booth’s z00 eat large (122) of vegetables and fruit but their favourite food |s bread, It (123) about £20 a day to feed a fully-grown elephant, Amale elephant is roughly the same size as a bus, so it isn'ta good (124) tomake anelephantangry! 0. A. having B. getting Cc. going D. coming 115. A.pass Bornove C. take D. fall 116. A.olf . Byalong C.up {Bivewoen 417. A.scene B. role art D. piece 118. A. now B. before ce D, then 119. A. searches “Bneeds | C. asks D. keeps 120, A. when B. whether ©. while \Diivhy 121, A.continue Doors C. give D. stay 122, A. totals B. wolghts C. numbers BYquantities 123. sts B. buys ©. pays D. charges 424: ‘Acpuryione @Bieoa opinion D. thought PRUEBAWhat to wear? Mato dearreader fashio W's February and London Fashion week | WY) bas in ened Fation shows have been TSP, happening around the cy. Magazines are full of chats about who the model ofthe ‘moments Superstars andjournalistshave announced what the best dresse wil be wearing in the coming seasons. Cleary, elothes can make you happy. | have decided that tomorrow {wl “dress for 4 + it [AC 730 am, Lrémember my promise cide that dressing for success means ‘mote nan puting my clothes onthe right way round. need 18 look good and fee ‘900d! The right lothing wllmake mefeel confident and ally problems wll disappear. Coleagues ilbeproudot meandiwillgetabetter postion ‘open my bureau and notice that most of my clothes are black, brown and grey They hang down say on their hangers. Are they depressed? I decide that a bright coir is needed or succesful dressing, and choose a red sweater Now, alo want to look coe! and casual -I take the blue ean shorts Final, I's old outside; black tights and long bootsareafashionule.Nookin the miro: relize that wore exact thesame clothing ‘wo daysago That was the day lost purseand hadan argument wth my partner Not Wwiat you would calla successful day. ook in my bureau. My black, grey and brown, dothesseemtofalieven further down, I shutthe dawerofmy bureau and thinkthatauccesssastateof mindanddecide otto ay attentionto London Fashion Week Catherine CONTINGE ABAIO Scanned by CamScanner 35 S2PSttAl ‘Mo.vnatlebewtertyingtodoln titan!” 1k rash lows fle olin rossed 1A. ndvette ha best London Fashion 8, dosetbotvoro em WHAT TO WEAR? ‘Wisin, threader can fins 1. tacohcnioglor vay elder. FASHION acumen \ | [A. she woul be abl to uncersiae her roubles | herp | bk ‘3.Thowiter sopnon changedbecause | @ssgeinsscs « | 35/36 | A. Youd not have to warry as long 8s you have shorts and tights to put on because they are basic ple . | 1 eaeeClemmmevietstaitetenintaientiinbemtihetetmte —¢ | Fashion Week! * Sec ayrennatnnenanierattedintagewionant | ser fucoting wy mes yout! |, Bonot wes dancolo because you can got aprested uy clotuloti, | eee 4S2PS11AI |. Ozersky thinks that the hamburger was first made ‘A. was American, by @ person who B. lived in Germany. ©. hada strange origin, a ia GEO) 103.Adillerent typo of bread was first used Ina hamburger in A. Ohio, roxas, Connecticut. 104.The hamburger becaine known by people from all over the A. 1865, worldin 1900. 105.Whomade a hamburger with meat prepared in a special way? A Chari Nagreon B. Louls Lassen ©. Fletcher David 106.Hamburgers in Germany were different from the American © wore very popuier. ones in thatthey 8. had mare meat. 107.The hamburgers brought from Germany to the US were A. hard to find. 108.Athe begining ofthe ast cantury, some paople ata hambur- breakfast. gore! 109, of the in A. anew path, ‘What changed the way people thought hamburger oreo ‘anew machine,PARTE 6 LAS PREGUNTAS 101 A 105 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE da las 10S, marque A B, Co D en su hoja de respuesta. Year now 'sinée /havephoned my family, connected to a social network, sent text ‘or taken photographs, During that time, I've been living and working on @ farm aoe Mme a lot about the natural world, society, and what it means to be human \ces between mankind and machines are being eliminated. ‘way of life is often described as “the simple life’. But looking at it carefully, it's far from b &. In fact, this life is actually quite complicated, made up of 2 thousand small, basic things | my old urban life really was quite "simple" too, but made up of ¢ thousand small, repetitive things. With all of the electronic objects, websites and applications, there was almost nothing left do by myself, except the one thing that earned me the cash fo pay for my other needs - my job. @ without technology” sounds ke a sacifice, it can be 2 beller option for you. When youre ito websites, you're disconnected from life. You need to decide between the machine world and ‘active world. There are important things that most of us can do. | propose not spending mare: you should, not accepting all technological inventions, and living with simple things. ‘simple-complex life. While itis not 2 realistic solution for the majority of people now, we using more electronic stuff, and more dehumanizing, o: tring technologies. This may possibly on for those who will experience life in the coming years. _ Whats the writer doing inthe text? ‘exploring strategies to make people's lives longer influencing people to sell ail their electronic objects emphasizing that people should stop doing things by themselves i) People'to enjoy simple things and reconnect with nature _ Co; eRe) eer Och) fue" ‘Suggestions about promoting natural and technological activities ‘ideas for purchasing technological items to enjoy nature ‘about the writer's active life without technology y 'to'do simple dally activities without using technology recommpeds jo do sir pi 3, the writer suggests that when people are using technology, they sacrifice new inventions, ane i ce not lvoe) g to paragraph four, the author loves “the simple-complex life" because it m « solution for the future, eee cor Pe a7journey to the top (0)__ only five yea success of his first song. like the drums from a young age and in 2006 he ~ (88)_. Two years later, he made (89)___ yet; he (90)_____ played at small places until 2011. Tal fabs for download. ese lists @1)_. thanev ‘years and now, taking a break from recording, project: a musical “ger (93)__’__ to perform in the US.