b= 4 m

k= 1.25
Q= 35 m^3/s
Cc = 0.62
a= 1 m
S0 = 0.0007
n= 0.015

Se obtuvo el valor de y1 mediante la ecuación 𝑦_1=𝐶_𝑐∗𝑎

y1 = 0.62 m

𝑦_2^4∗𝑦_1^(−4)+𝑦_2^3∗𝑦_1^(−3)∗(5∗𝑡_1/2+1)+𝑦_2^2∗𝑦_1^(−2)∗(3∗(𝑡_1^2)/2+5∗𝑡_1/2+1)+𝑦_2^1∗𝑦_1^(−1)∗(3∗(𝑡_1^2)/2+𝑡_1−(3𝐹_𝑀1^2)/(𝑡_1+1))−3𝐹_𝑀1^2=0
Para obtener y2

t1 = 5.1612903226
FM1 = 29.535498407

y^4 y^3 y^2 y^1 y^0 𝑎∗𝑦_2^4+𝑏∗𝑦_2^3+𝑐∗𝑦_2^2+𝑑∗𝑦_2^1+𝑒=0

a b c d e 𝐷𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑒:
6.7675775646 58.3365186065 140.118633 -612.314563 -2617.0369984 𝑎=𝑦_1^(−4)
𝑏=𝑦_1^(−3)∗(5∗𝑡_1/2+1)
𝑐=𝑦_1^(−2)∗(3∗(𝑡_1^2)/2+5∗𝑡_1/2+1)
tol = 0.000001 𝑑=𝑦_1^(−1)∗(3∗(𝑡_1^2)/2+𝑡_1−(3𝐹_𝑀1^2)/(𝑡_1+1))
y2 f(y) f'(y) y2' Error 𝑒=−3𝐹_𝑀1^2
m m^4 m^3 m m
5 9346.15681337 8547.899444 3.906613622 1.09338637809
3.9066136219 2183.71013916 4767.362105 3.448559442 0.45805417988
3.448559442 287.397858655 3545.625527 3.367502417 0.08105702547
3.3675024166 7.9782535 3349.759635 3.365120677 0.0023817391
3.3651206775 0.00674808895 3344.093961 3.36511866 2.01791248E-06
3.3651186596 4.8403308E-09 3344.089163 3.36511866 1.44728673E-12
3.3651186595 0 3344.089163 3.36511866 0
3.3651186595 0 3344.089163 3.36511866 0

De modo que:

y2 = 3.3651186595 m

Para la longitud del salto Para Δz

𝐿_𝑗=5𝑦_2 [1+4∗√(((2 𝑦_2/𝑦_1 +𝑏/(𝑘∗𝑦_1 ))/(2+𝑏/(𝑘∗𝑦_1 ))−1) ) ]
y2 = 3.36511866 m

A2 = 27.6155041 m^2
V2 = 1.26740399 m/s
E2 = 3.44698986 m
Lj = 91.665709324 m Posey (muy utilizada en américa)
Lj = 57.252881043 m Silvester Se obtuvo el valor de y3 mediante el método de Newton-Raphson
A= 12.6 Siefichin y3 = 2.30810904 m
Lj = 34.58849511 m A3 = 15.8916454 m^2
V3 = 2.20241512 m/s
E3 = 2.55533801 m
𝐸_2=𝐸_3+Δ𝑧
Δz = 0.89165185 m Δ𝑧=𝐸_2−𝐸_3
 q= 15 m^3/s/m
Cd = 2.15
𝑞=𝐶_𝐷∗𝐻^(3/2)
De modo de que H
𝐻=(𝑞/𝐶_𝐷 )^(2/3)

H = 3.6511964411 m
𝐸_0=𝐸_1
𝑦_0+𝑄^2/(𝐴_0^2∗19.62)=𝑦_1+𝑄^2/(𝐴_1^2∗19.62)
𝑦_0+𝑞^2/(𝑦_0^2∗19.62)=𝑦_1+𝑞^2/(𝑦_1^2∗19.62)
𝑦_0=7.5+𝐻

11.1511964

y0 = 11.151196441 m
De modo que el tirante conjugado menor es
y1 = 1.061260024 m 𝐹_𝑟=𝑉/√(𝑔∗𝑦)=𝑄/(𝐴∗√(𝑔∗𝑦))=𝑞/(𝑦∗√(𝑔∗𝑦))
Fr1 = 4.3805036583 𝐿_𝑗=9.75∗𝑦_1 (𝐹𝑟_1−1)^1.01
Lj = 35.407694167 m

Aplicando la fórmula podemos obtener el tirante conjugado mayor

𝑦_2=𝑦_1/2 (√(1+8𝐹𝑟_1^2 )−1)
y2 = 6.0652205323 m
 D= 6.5 m
yCm = 1.3 m
yCM = 3.25 m

y1/D = 0.2000
y2/y1 = 2.5000
𝑄/(𝑦_1^2.5∗√𝑔)
Extraemos de la tabla para sección circular
Q/(sqrt(g)y1^2.5) = 6
Q = 36.2113015 m^3/s

Obteniendo el tirante crítico mediante el método de Raphson

y y/D θ A T dT/dy G G' yi+1 Error

m ° m^2 m m m^2 m m
1.300 0.200 53.130 4.725 5.200 1.500 -113.385 61.114 3.155 1.86E+00 Siga iterando
3.155 0.485 88.330 15.976 6.497 0.058 493.931 760.072 2.505 6.50E-01 Siga iterando
2.505 0.385 76.756 11.795 6.327 0.471 125.661 398.048 2.190 3.16E-01 Siga iterando
2.190 0.337 70.960 9.824 6.144 0.690 20.653 272.211 2.114 7.59E-02 Siga iterando
2.114 0.325 69.539 9.360 6.090 0.746 0.992 246.334 2.110 4.03E-03 Siga iterando
2.110 0.325 69.463 9.336 6.087 0.749 0.003 245.006 2.110 1.09E-05
Cumple, termine las iteraciones
2.110 0.325 69.463 9.336 6.087 0.749 0.000 245.002 2.110 8.01E-11
Cumple, termine las iteraciones

yc = 2.110 m

𝐸_𝑛=𝑦 _𝑛+𝑄^2/(𝐴_𝑛^2∗19.62)=𝑦_𝑛+(𝑉_𝑛^2)/19.62

Para la sección 1 mediante los datos de la tabla Para la sección 2 mediante los datos de la tabla

A/D^2 0.1118 A/D^2 0.3927

A1 = 4.724 m^2 A2 = 16.592 m^2
V1 = 7.666 m/s V2 = 2.183 m/s
y1 = 1.300 m y2 = 3.250 m
E1 = 4.295 m E2 = 3.493 m

𝜂=(𝐸_1−𝐸_2)/𝐸_1 ∗100=(1−𝐸_2/𝐸_1 )∗100

η= 18.69%
 1.4001 0.0000
y_c
1.4001 -4486.8324
b= 5 m 3.0768 0.0000
y_n
S0 = 0.0006 3.0768 -4486.8324
n= 0.018 0 0.5380 0.0000 0.0000
plantilla
Q= 25.94 m^3/s 300 0.5380 0.0000 10.0000
yrío_1 = 3.8 m y = 3.8 m
yrío_2 = 2 m 4.0
yrío_3 = 1.4 m
3.5

y A P Rh V ΔV (%) E ΔE Sf prom(sf) S0-Sf ∑Δx 3.0

Δx
m m^2 m m m/s m m m m
2.5
3.8 19 12.6 1.50793651 1.36526316 3.89500222 0.00034925 0 0
3.75 18.75 12.5 1.5 1.38346667 1.33333333 3.8475525 -0.04744972 0.00036116 0.0003552 0.0002448 -193.831799 -193.831799 yc
2.0

y [m]
3.7 18.5 12.4 1.49193548 1.40216216 1.35135135 3.80020687 -0.04734563 0.00037366 0.00036741 0.00023259 -203.555606 -397.387404 yn
3.65 18.25 12.3 1.48373984 1.42136986 1.36986301 3.75297106 -0.0472358 0.0003868 0.00038023 0.00021977 -214.930267 -612.317672 1.5
3.6 18 12.2 1.47540984 1.44111111 1.38888889 3.70585124 -0.04711983 0.00040061 0.0003937 0.0002063 -228.408487 -840.726158
3.55 17.75 12.1 1.46694215 1.46140845 1.4084507 3.65885396 -0.04699728 0.00041515 0.00040788 0.00019212 -244.624855 -1085.35101 1.0
3.5 17.5 12 1.45833333 1.48228571 1.42857143 3.61198629 -0.04686767 0.00043046 0.0004228 0.0001772 -264.497385 -1349.8484
3.45 17.25 11.9 1.44957983 1.50376812 1.44927536 3.56525579 -0.0467305 0.0004466 0.00043853 0.00016147 -289.405613 -1639.25401 0.5
3.4 17 11.8 1.44067797 1.52588235 1.47058824 3.51867059 -0.0465852 0.00046362 0.00045511 0.00014489 -321.522291 -1960.7763
3.35 16.75 11.7 1.43162393 1.54865672 1.49253731 3.47223943 -0.04643116 0.0004816 0.00047261 0.00012739 -364.479176 -2325.25548 0.0
3.3 16.5 11.6 1.42241379 1.57212121 1.51515152 3.42597172 -0.04626771 0.00050059 0.00049109 0.00010891 -424.838692 -2750.09417 -5000 -4000 -3000 -2000 -1000 0
3.25 16.25 11.5 1.41304348 1.59630769 1.53846154 3.37987759 -0.04609413 0.00052068 0.00051064 8.9365E-05 -515.797068 -3265.89124 x [m]
3.2 16 11.4 1.40350877 1.62125 1.5625 3.33396797 -0.04590962 0.00054195 0.00053131 6.8686E-05 -668.401444 -3934.29268
3.1691 15.8455 11.3382 1.3975 1.6371 0.9749 3.3057 -0.0283 0.0005557 0.0005488 0.000051 -552.5397 -4486.8324

La distancia es: 4.48683243 km

y A P Rh V ΔV (%) E ΔE Sf prom(sf) S0-Sf Δx ∑Δx

m m^2 m m m/s m m m m
2 10 9 1.11111111 2.594 2.342958 0.00189441 0 0
2.05 10.25 9.1 1.12637363 2.53073171 2.43902439 2.37643236 0.03347436 0.00177063 0.00183252 -0.00123252 -27.1592623 -27.1592623 y = 3.8 m
2.1 10.5 9.2 1.14130435 2.47047619 2.38095238 2.41107302 0.03464065 0.00165795 0.00171429 -0.00111429 -31.0876984 -58.2469607 3.5
2.15 10.75 9.3 1.15591398 2.41302326 2.3255814 2.44677274 0.03569973 0.00155513 0.00160654 -0.00100654 -35.4677514 -93.7147122
2.2 11 9.4 1.17021277 2.35818182 2.27272727 2.48343637 0.03666362 0.0014611 0.00150812 -0.00090812 -40.3732836 -134.087996 3.0
2.25 11.25 9.5 1.18421053 2.30577778 2.22222222 2.52097916 0.0375428 0.00137491 0.00141801 -0.00081801 -45.8955347 -179.98353
2.3 11.5 9.6 1.19791667 2.25565217 2.17391304 2.55932552 0.03834636 0.00129575 0.00133533 -0.00073533 -52.148537 -232.132067
2.5
2.35 11.75 9.7 1.21134021 2.20765957 2.12765957 2.59840779 0.03908227 0.00122289 0.00125932 -0.00065932 -59.2766891 -291.408757
2.4 12 9.8 1.2244898 2.16166667 2.08333333 2.63816528 0.03975749 0.00115571 0.0011893 -0.0005893 -67.4655669 -358.874323
2.45 12.25 9.9 1.23737374 2.11755102 2.04081633 2.67854344 0.04037816 0.00109365 0.00112468 -0.00052468 -76.9577069 -435.83203 2.0
Perfil del canal con y=2 m

y [m]
2.5 12.5 10 1.25 2.0752 2 2.71949312 0.04094968 0.00103622 0.00106493 -0.00046493 -88.0762533 -523.908284 yn
2.55 12.75 10.1 1.26237624 2.0345098 1.96078431 2.76096994 0.04147681 0.00098298 0.0010096 -0.0004096 -101.261454 -625.169738 1.5 3.8
2.6 13 10.2 1.2745098 1.99538462 1.92307692 2.80293373 0.04196379 0.00093356 0.00095827 -0.00035827 -117.12896 -742.298697
2.65 13.25 10.3 1.28640777 1.95773585 1.88679245 2.8453481 0.04241437 0.0008876 0.00091058 -0.00031058 -136.566803 -878.8655 1.0
2.7 13.5 10.4 1.29807692 1.92148148 1.85185185 2.88817997 0.04283188 0.00084479 0.00086619 -0.00026619 -160.904729 -1039.77023
2.75 13.75 10.5 1.30952381 1.88654545 1.81818182 2.93139927 0.0432193 0.00080487 0.00082483 -0.00022483 -192.22777 -1231.998 0.5
2.8 14 10.6 1.32075472 1.85285714 1.78571429 2.97497857 0.0435793 0.0007676 0.00078624 -0.00018624 -234.001175 -1465.99917
2.85 14.25 10.7 1.3317757 1.82035088 1.75438596 3.01889283 0.04391426 0.00073274 0.00075017 -0.00015017 -292.438855 -1758.43803 0.0
2.9 14.5 10.8 1.34259259 1.78896552 1.72413793 3.06311914 0.04422632 0.00070009 0.00071641 -0.00011641 -379.902666 -2138.34069 -5000 -4000 -3000 -2000 -1000 0
2.95 14.75 10.9 1.35321101 1.75864407 1.69491525 3.10763654 0.0445174 0.00066949 0.00068479 -8.4794E-05 -525.004208 -2663.3449 x [m]
2.9845 14.9225 10.9690 1.3604 1.7383 1.1558 3.1385 0.0309 0.0006495 0.0006595 -0.000059 -518.9550 -3182.2999

La distancia es: 3.18229988 km

y A P Rh V ΔV (%) E ΔE Sf prom(sf) S0-Sf Δx ∑Δx

m m^2 m m m/s m m m m y = 1.4
1.4 7 7.8 0.8974359 3.70571429 2.09991429 0.00513986 0 0 3.5
1.45 7.25 7.9 0.91772152 3.57793103 3.44827586 2.10247658 0.00256229 0.0046508 0.00489533 -0.00429533 -0.59652937 -0.59652937
1.5 7.5 8 0.9375 3.45866667 3.33333333 2.10970311 0.00722654 0.0042241 0.00443745 -0.00383745 -1.88316095 -2.47969032
3.0
1.55 7.75 8.1 0.95679012 3.34709677 3.22580645 2.12100188 0.01129876 0.00384999 0.00403704 -0.00343704 -3.2873495 -5.76703982
1.6 8 8.2 0.97560976 3.2425 3.125 2.13587188 0.01487 0.00352049 0.00368524 -0.00308524 -4.81972269 -10.5867625
2.5
1.65 8.25 8.3 0.9939759 3.14424242 3.03030303 2.15388687 0.01801499 0.00322906 0.00337478 -0.00277478 -6.49241436 -17.0791769
1.7 8.5 8.4 1.01190476 3.05176471 2.94117647 2.17468236 0.02079548 0.00297026 0.00309966 -0.00249966 -8.31933001 -25.3985069
1.75 8.75 8.5 1.02941176 2.96457143 2.85714286 2.19794515 0.02326279 0.00273958 0.00285492 -0.00225492 -10.3164717 -35.7149786 2.0 yc
y [m]

1.8 9 8.6 1.04651163 2.88222222 2.77777778 2.22340494 0.0254598 0.00253323 0.0026364 -0.0020364 -12.5023383 -48.2173168 yn
1.85 9.25 8.7 1.06321839 2.80432432 2.7027027 2.25082747 0.02742253 0.00234804 0.00244063 -0.00184063 -14.8984221 -63.1157389 1.5 Perfil del canal con y=1.4 m
1.9 9.5 8.8 1.07954545 2.73052632 2.63157895 2.28000887 0.0291814 0.00218131 0.00226467 -0.00166467 -17.5298293 -80.6455682
1.95 9.75 8.9 1.09550562 2.66051282 2.56410256 2.31077107 0.03076221 0.00203075 0.00210603 -0.00150603 -20.4260629 -101.071631 1.0
2 10 9 1.11111111 2.594 2.5 2.342958 0.03218693 0.00189441 0.00196258 -0.00136258 -23.622018 -124.693649
2.05 10.25 9.1 1.12637363 2.53073171 2.43902439 2.37643236 0.03347436 0.00177063 0.00183252 -0.00123252 -27.1592623 -151.852911 0.5
2.1 10.5 9.2 1.14130435 2.47047619 2.38095238 2.41107302 0.03464065 0.00165795 0.00171429 -0.00111429 -31.0876984 -182.94061
2.15 10.75 9.3 1.15591398 2.41302326 2.3255814 2.44677274 0.03569973 0.00155513 0.00160654 -0.00100654 -35.4677514 -218.408361 0.0
2.2 11 9.4 1.17021277 2.35818182 2.27272727 2.48343637 0.03666362 0.0014611 0.00150812 -0.00090812 -40.3732836 -258.781645 -5000 -4000 -3000 -2000 -1000 0
2.25 11.25 9.5 1.18421053 2.30577778 2.22222222 2.52097916 0.0375428 0.00137491 0.00141801 -0.00081801 -45.8955347 -304.67718 x [m]
2.3 11.5 9.6 1.19791667 2.25565217 2.17391304 2.55932552 0.03834636 0.00129575 0.00133533 -0.00073533 -52.148537 -356.825716
2.35 11.75 9.7 1.21134021 2.20765957 2.12765957 2.59840779 0.03908227 0.00122289 0.00125932 -0.00065932 -59.2766891 -416.102406
2.4 12 9.8 1.2244898 2.16166667 2.08333333 2.63816528 0.03975749 0.00115571 0.0011893 -0.0005893 -67.4655669 -483.567972
2.45 12.25 9.9 1.23737374 2.11755102 2.04081633 2.67854344 0.04037816 0.00109365 0.00112468 -0.00052468 -76.9577069 -560.525679
2.5 12.5 10 1.25 2.0752 2 2.71949312 0.04094968 0.00103622 0.00106493 -0.00046493 -88.0762533 -648.601933
2.55 12.75 10.1 1.26237624 2.0345098 1.96078431 2.76096994 0.04147681 0.00098298 0.0010096 -0.0004096 -101.261454 -749.863387
2.6 13 10.2 1.2745098 1.99538462 1.92307692 2.80293373 0.04196379 0.00093356 0.00095827 -0.00035827 -117.12896 -866.992346
2.65 13.25 10.3 1.28640777 1.95773585 1.88679245 2.8453481 0.04241437 0.0008876 0.00091058 -0.00031058 -136.566803 -1003.55915
2.7 13.5 10.4 1.29807692 1.92148148 1.85185185 2.88817997 0.04283188 0.00084479 0.00086619 -0.00026619 -160.904729 -1164.46388
2.75 13.75 10.5 1.30952381 1.88654545 1.81818182 2.93139927 0.0432193 0.00080487 0.00082483 -0.00022483 -192.22777 -1356.69165
2.8 14 10.6 1.32075472 1.85285714 1.78571429 2.97497857 0.0435793 0.0007676 0.00078624 -0.00018624 -234.001175 -1590.69282
2.85 14.25 10.7 1.3317757 1.82035088 1.75438596 3.01889283 0.04391426 0.00073274 0.00075017 -0.00015017 -292.438855 -1883.13168
2.9 14.5 10.8 1.34259259 1.78896552 1.72413793 3.06311914 0.04422632 0.00070009 0.00071641 -0.00011641 -379.902666 -2263.03434
2.95 14.75 10.9 1.35321101 1.75864407 1.69491525 3.10763654 0.0445174 0.00066949 0.00068479 -8.4794E-05 -525.004208 -2788.03855
2.9845 14.9225 10.9690 1.3604 1.7383 1.1558 3.1385 0.0309 0.0006495 0.0006595 -0.000059 -518.9550 -3306.9935

La distancia es: 3.30699353 km

 b= 4.5 m
Q= 12 m^3/s
Cc = 0.6
a= 0.5 m
S0 = -0.001
n= 0.0165
L= 120 m

0.3

y A P Rh V ΔV (%) E ΔE Sf prom(sf) S0-Sf Δx ∑Δx Fr y_2

m m^2 m m m/s m m m m m
0.3 1.35 5.1 0.26470588 8.88888889 4.32713281 0.12656435 0 0 5.18146235 2.05341993
0.35 1.575 5.2 0.30288462 7.61904762 14.2857143 3.30870982 -1.01842299 0.07769618 0.10213026 -0.10313026 9.87511297 9.87511297 4.1118017 1.86774784
0.4 1.8 5.3 0.33962264 6.66666667 12.5 2.6652622 -0.64344761 0.05106498 0.06438058 -0.06538058 9.84157099 19.716684 3.36545852 1.71426736
0.45 2.025 5.4 0.375 5.92592593 11.1111111 2.2398368 -0.4254254 0.03535401 0.04320949 -0.04420949 9.62294198 29.3396259 2.82043086 1.58395861
0.46262219 2.08179986 5.42524438 0.38372462 5.76424288 2.72840133 2.15612352 -0.08371329 0.0324409 0.03389745 -0.03489745 2.39883662 31.7384626 2.70579281 1.5539928
0.55 2.475 5.6 0.44196429 4.84848485 15.8868745 1.74815522 -0.4079683 0.01901065 0.02572578 -0.02672578 15.2649746 47.0034372 2.08732557 1.37168348
0.6 2.7 5.7 0.47368421 4.44444444 8.33333333 1.6067832 -0.14137201 0.01456412 0.01678739 -0.01778739 7.9478792 54.9513164 1.83192358 1.2831234
0.65 2.925 5.8 0.50431034 4.1025641 7.69230769 1.50785078 -0.09893243 0.01141515 0.01298963 -0.01398963 7.07183808 62.0231544 1.62466638 1.20340996
0.7 3.15 5.9 0.53389831 3.80952381 7.14285714 1.43967745 -0.06817332 0.00912216 0.01026866 -0.01126866 6.04981878 68.0729732 1.45374143 1.13107963
0.75 3.375 6 0.5625 3.55555556 6.66666667 1.39434125 -0.04533621 0.0074123 0.00826723 -0.00926723 4.89209864 72.9650719 1.31081781 1.06501693
0.8 3.6 6.1 0.59016393 3.33333333 6.25 1.36631555 -0.0280257 0.00611076 0.00676153 -0.00776153 3.61084812 76.57592 1.18986927 1.00435386
0.85 3.825 6.2 0.61693548 3.1372549 5.88235294 1.35164976 -0.01466579 0.00510209 0.00560642 -0.00660642 2.21992898 78.795849 1.08644023 0.94840241
0.9 4.05 6.3 0.64285714 2.96296296 5.55555556 1.3474592 -0.00419056 0.00430792 0.004705 -0.005705 0.73454127 79.5303902 0.99717289 0.89660801

y A P Rh V ΔV (%) E ΔE Sf prom(sf) S0-Sf Δx ∑Δx Perfil del canal (A3)

m m^2 m m m/s m m m m 3.00
0.8983 4.04235 6.2966 0.64198933 2.96857026 1.3474544 0.00433204 0 120
0.9 4.05 6.3 0.64285714 2.96296296 0.18888889 1.3474592 4.797E-06 0.00430792 0.00431998 -0.00531998 -0.0009017 119.999098 2.50
0.95 4.275 6.4 0.66796875 2.80701754 5.26315789 1.35159773 0.00413853 0.00367381 0.00399087 -0.00499087 -0.82922111 119.169877
1 4.5 6.5 0.69230769 2.66666667 5 1.36244195 0.01084422 0.00316111 0.00341746 -0.00441746 -2.45485419 116.715023
2.00
1.05 4.725 6.6 0.71590909 2.53968254 4.76190476 1.37874554 0.01630358 0.00274189 0.0029515 -0.0039515 -4.12592316 112.5891 y1
1.1 4.95 6.7 0.73880597 2.42424242 4.54545455 1.3995388 0.02079327 0.00239559 0.00256874 -0.00356874 -5.82650233 106.762598 y_c
1.15 5.175 6.8 0.76102941 2.31884058 4.34782609 1.42405819 0.02451938 0.00210689 0.00225124 -0.00325124 -7.54155076 99.2210467 1.50

y [m]
y´s_sub
1.2 5.4 6.9 0.7826087 2.22222222 4.16666667 1.4516958 0.02763761 0.00186416 0.00198552 -0.00298552 -9.25720881 89.9638379 y2
.
1.25 5.625 7 0.80357143 2.13333333 4 1.48196285 0.03026705 0.00165851 0.00176134 -0.00276134 -10.9610099 79.002828 1.00
1.3 5.85 7.1 0.82394366 2.05128205 3.84615385 1.51446269 0.03249984 0.00148305 0.00157078 -0.00257078 -12.6420094 66.3608187
1.35 6.075 7.2 0.84375 1.97530864 3.7037037 1.54887076 0.03440806 0.00133235 0.0014077 -0.0024077 -14.2908377 52.0699809
0.50
1.4 6.3 7.3 0.8630137 1.9047619 3.57142857 1.58491936 0.03604861 0.00120215 0.00126725 -0.00226725 -15.8996902 36.1702908
1.45 6.525 7.4 0.88175676 1.83908046 3.44827586 1.62238618 0.03746682 0.00108902 0.00114559 -0.00214559 -17.4622647 18.7080261
1.49932483 6.74696174 7.49864966 0.8997569 1.77857834 3.28980279 1.66055525 0.03816907 0.00099147 0.00104025 -0.00204025 -18.7080533 -2.7277E-05 0.00
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
x [m]
 b= 7 m
k= 1
L= 300 m
Cc = 0.62
n= 0.021
Q= 9 m^3/s

Como el canal es horizontal, no existe tirante normal y se calcula el crítico

Obteniendo el tirante crítico

y A T dT/dy G G' y Error Perfil del canal

m m^2 m m 1.2
1.000 8.000000 9.000 2.000 48.632 179.358 0.7288551 2.71E-01
1
0.729 5.633216 8.458 2.000 12.879 90.201 0.5860768 1.43E-01
0.586 4.446024 8.172 2.000 2.497 56.669 0.5420083 4.41E-02 0.8
0.542 4.087831 8.084 2.000 0.193 48.041 0.5379904 4.02E-03

y [m]
0.538 4.055367 8.076 2.000 0.002 47.293 0.5379586 3.18E-05 0.6
0.538 4.055110 8.076 2.000 0.000 47.287 0.5379586 1.98E-09
0.4
0.538 4.055110 8.076 2.000 0.000 47.287 0.5379586 0.00E+00
0.2
yc = 0.53796 m
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
Se sabe que y1 en H3 es el conjugado menor por ser el tirante de partida
x [m]
Y además se sabe que la intersección de los tirantes conjugados mayores con el perfil H2 es parte de la gráfica
Por ello al querer que solo se presente H2 el tirante conjugado mayor de y1 debe ser el mismo que el inicio de H2
Perfil H2 Tirante crítico

Tabla del método de paso directo

y A P Rh V E ΔE Sf prom(sf) S0-Sf Δx ∑Δx
m m^2 m m m/s m m m m
0.53796 4.055 8.522 0.476 2.2194159151 0.7890204997 0.006 300
0.55 4.153 8.556 0.485 2.1673690548 0.789423477 0.0004029773 0.005 0.0056391232 -0.00563912319 -0.0714609912 299.92853901
0.6 4.560 8.697 0.524 1.9736842105 0.7985438004 0.0091203233 0.004 0.0047472025 -0.00474720246 -1.92119956515 298.00733944
0.65 4.973 8.838 0.563 1.8099547511 0.8169692253 0.018425425 0.003 0.0035869111 -0.00358691112 -5.136850174 292.87048927
0.7 5.390 8.980 0.600 1.6697588126 0.8421047142 0.0251354888 0.002 0.0027695081 -0.00276950807 -9.07579550042 283.79469377
0.75 5.813 9.121 0.637 1.5483870968 0.8721968706 0.0300921564 0.002 0.0021782454 -0.00217824541 -13.8148604735 269.9798333
0.8 6.240 9.263 0.674 1.4423076923 0.9060270886 0.033830218 0.002 0.0017407575 -0.00174075749 -19.4341936248 250.54563968
0.85 6.673 9.404 0.710 1.3488197827 0.942727564 0.0367004754 0.001 0.0014106263 -0.00141062632 -26.0171492287 224.52849045
0.9 7.110 9.546 0.745 1.2658227848 0.9816670399 0.0389394759 0.001 0.0011571835 -0.00115718349 -33.6502171774 190.87827327
0.95 7.553 9.687 0.780 1.1916583913 1.0223776616 0.0407106218 0.001 0.000959636 -0.00095963597 -42.4229845745 148.4552887
1 8.000 9.828 0.814 1.125 1.0645068807 0.0421292191 0.001 0.0008035615 -0.00080356152 -52.4281191227 96.02716958
1.05 8.453 9.970 0.848 1.0647737356 1.1077850718 0.043278191 0.001 0.0006787525 -0.00067875255 -63.7613679192 32.26580166
1.072082335 8.654 10.032 0.863 1.039989097 1.1272086002 0.0194235284 0.001 0.000601985 -0.00060198499 -32.265801658 0

De modo que:

y1 = 1.072082335 m

Pero además 𝑦_1=𝐶_𝑐∗𝑎

𝑎=𝑦_1/𝐶_𝑐

Por lo tanto la abertura de la compuerta resulta ser:

a = 1.729165057 m