UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR, REAL Y PONTIFICIA DE SAN FRANCISCO

XAVIER DE CHUQUISACA

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS Y TECNOLOGIA

CARRERA: Ingeniería y TS: Petróleo Y Gas Natural

ASIGNATURA

PRQ 310 INGENIERIA DEL GAS I

Univ.: Nallar Rocha Sergio Eduardo

Docente: Ing.Miguel Ortiz

Fecha: 9 de Noviembre de 2022

 COMPONENTE M %molar Mi*Yi
N2 28.01 1.85 0.518185
CO2 44.01 0.941 0.4141341
CH4 16.04 92.316 14.8074864
C2H6 30.07 4.502 1.3537514
C3H8 44.1 0.349 0.153909
i-C4H10 58.12 0.002 0.0011624
n-C4H10 58.12 0.01 0.005812
i-C5H12 72.15 0.005 0.0036075
n-C5H12 72.15 0.007 0.0050505
n-C6H14 86.18 0.003 0.0025854
n-C7H16 100.2 0.015 0.01503

N
Mgas=∑ X i M i=¿ 17.281 ¿
i=1

Mgas
SGg= =0.5965
28.97
Qgas=60MM PCSD
Acero carbono =>∈=0.045 mm
P base=14.7 psia
T base=519.67 R
Calculo de factor de compresibilidad tanque 1
COMPONENTE Yi Pci Tci w Pr Tr
C1 0.92316 4630 190.7 0.011 1.45936548 1.53723125
C2 0.04502 4880 305.4 0.099 1.3846029 0.95988867
C3 3.49E-03 4250 369.7 0.153 1.58984992 0.79294022
IC4 0.00002 3680 407.7 0.183 1.83610385 0.7190336
nC4 0.0001 3760 425.6 0.199 1.79703781 0.68879229
iC5 0.00005 3340 461.1 0.227 2.02301262 0.63576231
nC5 0.00007 3360 470 0.251 2.01097088 0.6237234
C6 0.00003 3020 507.9 0.299 2.23737157 0.57718055
C7+ 0.00015 2740 540 0.349 2.46600808 0.54276986
CO2 0.00941 7390 304.2 0.239 0.91432505 0.96367521
N2 0.0185 3390 126.2 0.039 1.99317468 2.32290016
 N N
A=∑ ∑ X i X j √ Ai A j =0.2493
i=1 j=1

N
B=∑ X i Bi=0.0758
i=1

Z −( 1−B ) Z + ( A−2 B−3 B ) Z −( AB−B −B )=0

3 2 2 2 3

Z1= 0.8470
Calculo de factor de compresibilidad tanque 2
COMPONENTE Yi Pr Tr
C1 0.92316 0.88050216 1.53723125
C2 0.04502 0.83539447 0.95988867
C3 3.49E-03 0.95922941 0.79294022
IC4 0.00002 1.10780571 0.7190336
nC4 0.0001 1.08423537 0.68879229
iC5 0.00005 1.22057635 0.63576231
nC5 0.00007 1.21331101 0.6237234
C6 0.00003 1.34990894 0.57718055
C7+ 0.00015 1.48785584 0.54276986
CO2 0.00941 0.55165426 0.96367521
N2 0.0185 1.20257375 2.32290016

Z3 −( 1−B ) Z 2 + ( A−2 B−3 B2 ) Z −( AB−B 2−B 3 )=0

Z2=0.8781

psia∗ft 3
R=10.731
lbmol∗R

P1 Mgas
ρ 1= =3.5308
Z1 R T 1

P2 Mgas
ρ2= =3.5308
Z2 R T 2

P1 psi 980 P2 750

Tflujo °F 68
H1 ft 3936.96 H2 ft 2624.64
g 32.2
 ρ 1 + ρ2
ρ= =3.078
2

Z 1+ Z 2
Z= =0.8626
2

2
(
Ppromedio= ∗ P 1+ P 2−
3
P1P2
P 1+ P 2
=870.10 )
Calculo de la viscosidad
986
X =3.5+ + 0.01∗Mg=5.5414
T
Y =2.4−0.2∗X =1.2917
−4 1.5
10 ∗ ( 9.4+0.02∗Mgas )∗T
K= =0.01109
209+19∗Mg+T

( ( ))
Y
ρgas lb
μ gas=K∗exp X∗ =0.0124 cp=8.3503E-6
62.4 ft∗s

Zo estándar 0.99676225
Densidad estándar 0.04569785

Calculo de diámetro por ecuación analítica de flujo isotérmico

CF
∗1dia
dia
Qo=6E7 =6.94E2CF /s
86400 s

m CF
ρo= =¿ m=ρo∗Qo=6.94E2 ∗0.04569785=3.17E1lb/ s
Qo s
L ft 196850.4 rugosidad ft 0.0001476378
ID ft 0.897 ∆Z -1312.32
Algoritmo:

Suponer ID

Calcular velocidad

Calcular Re

Calcular f

Calcular m/A

Calcular ID

IDsup=ID calculado

Si Fin

No Suponer ID
ID in ID ft U ft/s Re f m/A ID ft
10.8 0.9 16.1519033 5358923 0.013205 50.3382669 0.89592685
10.7511222 0.89592685 16.2990999 5383286.27 0.013217 50.2017292 0.89714438
10.7657326 0.89714438 16.2548902 5375980.49 0.013213 50.24257 0.89677968
10.7613561 0.89677968 16.2681141 5378166.82 0.013214 50.2303388 0.89688885
10.7626663 0.89688885 16.2641537 5377512.14 0.013214 50.2340005 0.89685617
10.762274 0.89685617 16.2653394 5377708.14 0.013214 50.2329041 0.89686595
10.7623914 0.89686595 16.2649844 5377649.46 0.013214 50.2332324 0.89686302

ID=0.89686595 ft

0.002122∗
( )Qb
ID
2
∗Pb
∗Z∗T
Tb
u= =16.2649844
P

ρ∗D∗u
ℜ= =5377649.46
μ

∈
=1.64615E-4
ID
 { [ ]}
−2
∈
ID 5.02
f = −2 log − =0.013214
3.7
Relog
[
∈/ ID 14.5
3.7
+
ℜ ]
P1-P2>P1*0.1

[() ]
1/ 2
M ( P 1 −P 2 )
2 2
2
−g ρ ∆ Z
m 2 ZRT
= =50.2332324
A ρ 1 L
ln 1 + ∗( f + ∑ ki)
ρ2 2 D

√
m∗4
ID= =0.89686302 ft
π∗m
A
Determinacion del ID por Ec. AGA

Ppromedio 870.09633
9
P1 980
Tf=Tprom 527.67
Q PCD 6.00E+07
Rugosidad in 0.0018
D in  
H1 ft 3936.96
H2 ft 2624.64
T1 o de flujo 527.67
T2 o de flujo 527.67
Mgas 17.280713
7
R 10.731589
4
Pb psia 14.7
Tb R 519.67
SG 0.5965037
5
L millas 37.282271
5
P2 750
Viscosidad 8.35E-06
Z 0.8625610
4
ID sup Re f turbulento F s Le ID
ϵ / ID
2 2.90E+07 0.00024324 0.01914229 14.4554943 -0.06449588 36.10543098 11.5730576
9
11.5730576 5.01E+06 4.2036E-05 0.01306719 17.4960021 -0.06449588 36.10543098 10.722246
4
10.722246 5.40E+06 4.5372E-05 0.01326564 17.364641 -0.06449588 36.10543098 10.7546175
5
10.7546175 5.39E+06 4.5235E-05 0.01325772 17.3698305 -0.06449588 36.10543098 10.7533322
0

ℜ=0.0004778 ( PbTb )( GQ
μD )
=5.39E+06

{ [ ]}
−2
∈
ID 5.02
f = −2 log − =0.013257720
3.7
Relog
[
∈/ ID 14.5
3.7
+
ℜ ]
2
F= =17.3698305
√f
s=0.0375G ( HTf2−H
∗Z )
1
=−0.06449588

L(e s−1)
¿= =36.10543098
s

( )
2/ 5
Q
ID= =10.7533322
( )( )
2 s 2 0.5
Tb P 1 −e P 2
38.77 F ∗
Pb GTfLeZ

Diámetro normalizado=10.02 in

Ecuación Isotérmica

Algoritmo.

Suponer P2

Calcular P promedio

Calcular densidad

Calcular viscosidad

Calcular m/A
Calcular Re

Calcular f

Calcular m

Calcular Qo

Qo=6.94E2 Pc/s

Si Fin

No suponer P2

P1 psi 980 P2 586.5

T1 F 68 T2 68
H1 ft 3936.96 H2 ft 2624.64
Z1 0.84699812 R 10.731
Z2 0.9026 Mgas 17.2807137
Densidad1 3.53084662
Densidad 2 1.98293241

Ppromedi 799.72
o
Z 0.8747990
6
Densidad 2.7897624
6

986
X =3.5+ + 0.01∗Mg=5.5414
T
Y =2.4−0.2∗X =1.2917
−4 1.5
10 ∗ ( 9.4+0.02∗Mgas )∗T
K= =0.01109
209+19∗Mg+T

( ( ))
Y
ρ gas lb
μ gas=K∗exp X∗ =0.0122 cp=8.2378E-6
62.4 ft∗s

L ft 196850.4 rugosidad 0.0001476378

ft
ID ft 0.835 ∆Z -1312.32
 m
∗D
A
ℜ= =5874269.62
μ

∈
=1.7681E-4
ID

{ [ ]}
−2
∈
ID 5.02
f = −2 log − =0.013403
3.7
Relog
[∈/ ID 14.5
3.7
+
ℜ ]
P1-P2>P1*0.1

[() ]
1/ 2
M ( P 1 −P 2 )
2 2
2
−g ρ ∆ Z
m 2 ZRT
= =57.95
A ρ 1 L
ln 1 + ∗( f + ∑ ki)
ρ2 2 D

m
∗π
A 2
m= ¿ ID =31.735 lb/s
4
m m
ρo= =¿ Qo=
Qo ρo
31.735
Qo= =694.455 PC /s
0.04569785
Calculo de la P2 por ecuación de AGA
Suponer P2
Calcular la presión promedio
Calcular densidad

Calcular viscosidad

Calcular Re

Calcular f

Calcular F
Calcular s
 Calcular Le
Calcular Q=60E6
Si fin
No suponer P2
P1 psi 980 P2 591.610887
T1 F 68 T2 68
H1 ft 3936.96 H2 ft 2624.64
Z1 0.84699812 R 10.731
Z2 0.90166 Mgas 17.2807137
Densidad1 3.53084662
Densidad 2 2.00229737

Pprom 801.80
Z 0.8743290
6
Densidad 2.7985152
1
SG 0.5965037
5

L Km 60 L ft 196850.4 rugosidad ft 0.0001476378

L millas 37.2822715 ID ft 0.835 ∆Z -1312.32

P2 sup Prom Zprom Re E/D f

591.610887 801.80 0.87432906 5857964.6 0.00017681 0.0134029

F s Le Qgas
17.2755308 -0.0636278 36.1209382 60000000

986
X =3.5+ + 0.01∗Mg=5.5414
T
Y =2.4−0.2∗X =1.2917
−4 1.5
10 ∗ ( 9.4+0.02∗Mgas )∗T
K= =0.01109
209+19∗Mg+T
 ( ( ))
Y
ρ lb
μ gas=K∗exp X∗ gas =0.0122 cp=8.2411E-6
62.4 ft∗s

ℜ=0.0004778 ( PbTb )( GQ
μD )
=5857964.6

{ [ ]}
−2
∈
ID 5.02
f = −2 log − =0.0134029
3.7
Relog
3.7 [
∈/ ID 14.5
+
ℜ ]
2
F= =17.2755308
√f
s=0.0375G ( HTf2−H
∗Z )
1
=−0.0636278

s
L( e −1)
¿= =36.1209382
s

( )( )
2 s 2 0.5
Tb P 1 −e P 2 2.5
Q=38.77 F ∗ ID =60000000 pc /dia
Pb GTfLeZ