EJERCICIO 4

Vuelva a resolver el ejercicio 2, suponiendo que los tamaños de subgrupo son 3,

4 y 5. Compare los límites de control.

Para el subgrupo 3

PARA LA MEDIA:

LCS = X + A2 R = X + ( 3 )R
𝑑2√
LC = X
LCI = x - A2 R = X - ( 3 )R
𝑑2√

LCS = 20.40 + 1,023 * 0.36 = 20.7683

LC= 20.40
LCI = 20.40 - 1,023 * 0,36 = 20,0317

Grafico X-bar para Medias

20.7
20.6
20.5
20.4
20.3
X-bar

20.2
20.1
20
19.9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Subgrupo

PARA EL RANGO:

LCS = D4 R = ( 1 + 3 d3 )R
d2
LC = R
LCI = D2 R = ( 1 - 3 d3 )R
d2
LCS = 2,5735 * 0,36 = 0,9265
LC = 0,36
LCI = 0

Grafico de Rangos para Rangos

0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
Rango

0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
 Grafico de Rangos para Rangos
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5

Rango
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Rangos
grupo son 3,

Para el Sudgrupo 4:

PARA LA MEDIA:
LCS = X + A2 R = X ( 3 )R
d 2√n
LC = X

LCI = X - A2 R = X - ( 3)R
d 2√n
LCS = 20.40 + 0.729 * 0.36 = 20,6624
LC = 20.40
LCI = 20.40 - 0,729 * 0,36 = 20,1375

Grafi co X-bar para Medias

20.7
20.6
20.5
20.4
20.3
20.2
23 24 25 20.1
20
19.9
0 5 10 15 20 25 30

PARA EL RANGO:
LCS = D4R = ( 1 + 3 d3 ) R
d2
LC = R
LCI = D3 R = ( 1 - 3 d3 ) R
d2
Remplazando datos:
LCS = 2,2822 * 0,36 = 0,8216
LC= 0,36
LCI = 0

Rangos
0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5
 Rangos
0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
 Sudgrupo 5 :

PARA LA MEDIA:
LCS = X I A2R = X I ( 3 )R

LC = X
LCI = X - A2R = X - ( 3
)R
d 2√n
LCS = 20.40 + 0.577 * 0.36 = 20,6077
LC= 20.40
LCI = 20.40 - 0,729 * 0,36 = 20,1923

Medias
20.7

20.6

20.5

20.4

20.3

20.2

25 30 20.1

20

19.9
0 5 10 15 20 25 30

PARA EL RANGO:
LCS = D4R = ( 1 + 3 d3 ) R
d2
LC = R
LCI = D3 R =N ( 1 - 3 d3 ) R
d2
LCS = 2,1144 * 0,36 = 0,8216
LC = 0,36
LCI = 0

Rangos
0.8

0.7

0.6
 Rangos
0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2
25 30 0.1

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
 Medias Rangos
1 20.35 0.34
2 20.4 0.36
3 20.36 0.32
4 20.65 0.36
5 20.2 0.36
6 20.4 0.35
7 20.43 0.31
8 20.37 0.34
9 20.48 0.3
10 20.42 0.37
11 20.39 0.29
12 20.38 0.3
13 20.4 0.33
14 20.41 0.36
15 20.45 0.34
16 20.34 0.36
17 20.36 0.37
18 20.42 0.73
19 20.5 0.38
20 20.31 0.35
21 20.39 0.38
22 20.39 0.33
23 20.4 0.32
24 20.41 0.34
25 20.4 0.3
Promedio 20.4004 0.3556
25 30