TOPOGRAFIA

PRACTICO DE GABINETE Nº2

PROFESOR: JORGE LESCANO

JULIAN MANSILLA

ALUMNO : ALEJANDRO SARMIENTO

CARRERA : TECNICATURA EN PETROLEO

 HOJA DE CALCULOS
PROMEDIO = ((DI+DR)/2)

(A-B)=((348,57 +348,45)/2)=348,51 PROMEDIO

(B-C)=((367,56+367,69)/2)=367,625 348.51
(C-D)=((242,61+242,52)/2)=242,565 367.625
(D-E)=((260,01`+259,55)/2)=259,78 242.565
(E-F)=((267,55+267,64)/2)=267,595 259.78
267.595

DISCREPANCIA = DATO MAYOR - DATO MENOR

DISCREPANCIA (m)
(A-B)=(348,57 -348,45)=0,12 0.120000000000005
(B-C)=(367,56-367,69)=0,13 1.12
(C-D)=(242,61-242,52)=0,09 2.12
(D-E)=(260,01 -259,55)=0,46 3.12
(E-F)=(267,55-267,64)=0,09 4.12

VALOR MAS PROBABLE (D) (DI+DR)/2

VALOR MAS PROBABLE (m)
(A-B)=((348,57 +348,45)/2)=348,51 348.51
(B-C)=((367,56+367,69)/2)=367,625 349.51
(C-D)=((242,61+242,52)/2)=242,565 350.51
(D-E)=((260,01`+259,55)/2)=259,78 351.51
(E-F)=((267,55+267,64)/2)=267,595 352.51

ERROR ( E) D1-D D2-D

ERROR (m)
(A-B)=348,57-348,51 =0,06 (A-B)=348,45-348,51 = -0,06 ±0,06 m
(B-C)=367,56-367,625=-0.065 (B-C)=367,69-367,625=0,065 ±0,065 m
(C-D)=242,61-242,565=0,045 (C-D)=242,52-242,565=-0,045 ±0,045 m
(D-E)=260,01-259,78=0,23 (D-E)=259,55-259,78=-0,23 ±0,23 m
(E-F)=267,55-267,595=-0,045 (E-F)=267,64-267,595=0,045 ±0,045 m

TOLERANCIA (T)
T= D X ER ER=(1/3000)= 0,00033333

(A-B)=348,51 X 0,00033333 = 0.11617

(B-C)=367,625 X 0,00033333 = 0.12254167
(C-D)=242,565 X 0,00033333 = 0.080855
(D-E)=259,78 X 0,00033333 = 0.08659333
(E-F)=267,595 X 0,00033333 = 0.08919833
 PRESENTACION DE DATOS OBTENIDOS

PROMEDIO = ((DI+DR)/2)

ESTACION DISTANCIA
DESDE A IDA VUELTA PROMEDIO ACUMULADA
A B 348.57 348.45 348.51 348.48
B C 367.56 367.69 367.625 716.135
C D 242.61 242.52 242.565 958.7
D E 260.01 259.55 259.78 1218.48
E F 267.55 267.64 267.595 1486.075

DISCREPANCIA
DATO MAYOR- DATO MENOR

DESDE A MAYOR (m) MENOR (m) DISCREPANCIA (m)

A B 348.57 348.45 0.120000000000005
B C 367.69 367.56 0.129999999999995
C D 242.61 242.52 0.0900000000000034
D E 260.01 259.55 0.45999999999998
E F 267.64 267.55 0.089999999999975

VALOR MAS PROBABLE (D)

(DI+DR)/2

DESDE A IDA (m) VUELTA (m) VALOR MAS PROBABLE (m)

A B 348.57 348.45 348.51
B C 367.56 367.69 367.625
C D 242.61 242.52 242.565
D E 260.01 259.55 259.78
E F 267.55 267.64 267.595

ERROR ( E)
D1-D
E= D2-D

DESDE A VALOR MAS PROBABLE (D) IDA (m) E=D1-D VUELTA (m) E=D2-D ERROR (m)
A B 348.51 348.57 0.06 348.45 -0.06 ±0,06 m
B C 367.625 367.56 -0.065 367.69 0.065 ±0,065 m
C D 242.565 242.61 0.045 242.52 -0.045 ±0,045 m
D E 259.78 260.01 0.23 259.55 -0.23 ±0,23 m
 E F 267.595 267.55 -0.045 267.64 0.045 ±0,045 m

TOLERANCIA (T)
T= D X ER ER=(1/3000)

DESDE A VALOR MAS PROBABLE (D) TOLERANCIA

A B 348.51 0.11617
B C 367.625 0.1225416667
C D 242.565 0.080855
D E 259.78 0.0865933333
E F 267.595 0.0891983333

ACEPTACION DE LA MEDICION
SI E > T NO SE ACEPTA
SI E < T SE ACEPTA
E T
DESDE A ERROR (m) TOLERANCIA ACEPTACION
A B ±0,06 m 0.11617 SE ACEPTA
B C ±0,065 m 0.12254167 SE ACEPTA
C D ±0,045 m 0.080855 SE ACEPTA
D E ±0,23 m 0.08659333 NO SE ACEPTA
E F ±0,045 m 0.08919833 SE ACEPTA