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1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

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1983 Hemisphere I

Corporation

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1983 Hemisphere I

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1983 Hemisphere F
P A E 6 5 7 3 F A E 6 5 7 3 I G A E 7 B 3 5 A t E w G v E 5 C 5 6 D 4 3 5 8 3 C A 6 u 8 7 3 u t 5 G 9 8 5 A E s 6 4 E r

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1983 Hemisphere I
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1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

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1983 Hemisphere. Publishing Corporation

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3.11 FURNACES AND COMBUSTION CHAMBERS

3.11.3 Heat Transfer in Furnaces

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x f ` d t p x f s ` i e a s f i ` w b p y f x v x g s b x a ` f h t ` i p v p a d c s c b a ` a s f x f t e f Y

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Nomenclature for Section 3.11.3 appears at the beginning of Part 3. References appear at the end

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1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

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3.11.3 Heat Transfer in Furnaces

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Section 3.11.7.

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3.11 FURNACES AND COMBUSTION CHAMBERS

1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

P D @ F S @ E S I U G T P @ 9 F S 8 7 8 7 F D F 9 8 9 S X P D @ F 9 R G A D H 8 7 F A D I Q o I 8 Q 9 P S I F F S 8 7 Q D 8 F S I F 8 P 8 7 F a 9 P D @ F B A R 9 9 S 8 9 8 7 F 7 F @ n 8 7 F 7 X R D I 7 F E P S g g m l f e k h j i e h e h g f e d d A R 9 8 7 F 9 @ 8 F S I F 8 P 8 7 6 Y E 8 F H 8 C X 8 P 8 I S 9 C C S W 8 H S P I R Q 8 7 F P @ 9 X P @ x P 8 B D 7 X R D I 7 F 9 8 9 9 D C P D @ F S @ E S y Y H @ F S G S @ E S U C 8 V @ F S @ E S I 9 @ 8 H S Q I R 9 U I D F H S I Q 8 I 8 7 F E P S 8 I R F S I 8 B A 8 F E 8 @ Q @ H 8 B 9 S   ~ } F S E P S U S I X 9 @ 8 H S Q I R 9 T P @ 9 F S 8 7 8 7 F 8 I R F S I 8 B A 8 F X P @ o x F S @ E S I P S 8 A S E 8 P X @ 9 9 S 8 G P S H 9 S X 8 7 F F S 7 F E 8 A R 9 9 S 9 @ F I 8 Q 9 8 H 8 I I Q F 8 7 F @ P D

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3.11.4-2

3.11 FURNACES AND COMBUSTION CHAMBERS

AT,.

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3.11.4 The Stirred-Reactor Furnace Model

Q = 1

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(9)

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1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

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(16)

3.11 FURNACES AND COMBUSTION CHAMBERS

3.11.4 The Stirred-Reactor Furnace Model

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1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation



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1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

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3.11 FURNACES AND COMBUSTION CHAMBERS

3.11.4 The Stirred-Reactor Furnace Model

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q s r q y s r q y s u u y x q u x u x y q u q s

1983 Hemisphere
u u s s x s q s y v v u x u x s v u x q s r q q x u u s s r s r q v v u x q x x s q u x q s s q w s w q u s s q x r s p y x q s q u x u s r q y q s v q w y s r q q u s w q u s s q u s r q y y x q w u x q x v q w s r s p q w

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3.11.4-6

2.24

Nomenclature for Section

appears at the beginning of Part 3. References appear at the end of Section

1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

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1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

u s w q u s s q s u w u u v u y v s r q y s q x w v u y s x r s y s w v u t s s v s s u s u q x u s q y s r q q u s u w q u r q s q y p y x q x s r q y q v w v q u s r q s s r q y x q w u s s r q r q x r y x q w x q x s r q
          

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3.11 FURNACES AND COMBUSTION CHAMBERS

1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

c b P q U Q S X b G V Q V T Q G T I Q V U I U q q V b V ` U G H T I U R V b d X V R P c g g g g g Q P U T S h U b T H U R a S X q p P X q x ` S X d V T T G T Q V V H H U T m e e h g H U I Q V U I U q q V V I G Q b S q l h e ` U j Q U Q p P H V T R Q G i i h e H U Q P U T d b P H h G X G T P T V T g g f g X T I V q b V d G T U p k e v H U a S X q T G V V ` G b V G V e h e ` U j Q U Q p P H H U H V h S T g g g g ` Q U H S R V Q U G T h P V T P T Q P U T S h U b T H U R a S X q T G V V e w h u e W t c P b q R Q S P q g g g T i Q P U ` V b R V b b U T H H U Q P U T S h U b T H U R a S X q T G V V T R Q G e W t q P Q P U T G b ` V T Q U g g U p Q b V T T G d p P X q X G I U b V c S Q h R V T G X S I X G I H U V b S T G b V d c V T H G ` V I G Q b S q c P b q R V T G c U T H V V e i h g e v x V H G V X V b T G V X G T P T V T H R X V U r a g f g g V X V e b P T I G V b R Q G s r a Q V V p T V h q P X G b ` V T Q U V T T G T V T P g g g f c Q P U ` V b H U r H V U ` H U e c d e H G Q V Y G T H U i V T V X d g g p Q U Q P U ` V b G Q U x c P I e d d H U Q P U T H S h c P I I U p T G V I Q G T H U R X G U a G V T H G g g g G X q V T Q V V p T V h R V Q U q V R i T ` Q V X V c G X q V T R Q G i b V Q b S h V T c P b q V I Q G T H U R g g g g V S q V T Q V V p T V h X G U a G T U p X X G U T Q V Q P d a V b G P T R V c S H H G H U Q P U T H S h c P I g g P X e V T G U b d P b d d G P T V S R V T G b V H G V X V b T G V V e H b V Q b S h V X d U T X S c T U p b P T I G V b x R V b b U T H R V b U q x c P T T P h H U b V T G V V T Q V p V T G U b d P b d d G H U X V R P c g g g q P b V T Q V I V T p P X q x ` S X d V v e I V q P V X d c G a V V T ` Q U H S R V T G b T g g g V T Q V x H S X X U H U X V R P c V I G Q b S q p P X q x ` S X d V T q P Q P U T G I U X d d G V g g g f g g e Q P U T I V H e Q P U T G U R G b X G U a G V I Q G p P X X G T U p g G c a S X q T G V g e w u e W t ` Q U H S H H P X X X G p V T R Q G g e X V R P c b P T I G V b e W t ` Q U H S R V T G X S I X G I V h G c Y Q U H V T P T a S X q T G V g g q P Q P U T S h U b T H U R V T Q V T b P w u e W t c P b q R V T G X S I X G I g g Q o y v o y y w q x s q } o r y o  V V h H G Q P U T S h U b T H U R V b S T G b V d c V T H G ` V T Q V g g g f r q p o n q P Q P U T I Q S q G H G R Q G b ` V T Q U V T q P T P X d G c P b q g

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3.11.5 The Plug Flow Furnace Model

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i=N

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g g g

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Multizone Furnace Model

i-j.

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i,

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(7)

1983 Hemisphere I
c b V T V e H V U b G R Q S P h H T U H H P b I G V Q P P T Q U w X G I U c V I g T G V V T H U V b V p g g g G ` Q P G b P j Q S P h G q b S H V Q P G q b S H b V p g V Q P T G V R Q G b V p g V V p T V Q V ` T U p g V Q P G I V h c b V T H G ` V p g

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3.11.6 The Multizone Furnace Model

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Advanced Furnace Models

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1983 Hemisphere
j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t S U 5 S t '   3 2 &  & %    $ (  )    5 3 ! 3 & &  )  ' 3   1 4 $ ' % $ ' " ) 3 1  $ ( B 0 &  " 4 " (  1 '  0 ! '   8 ' ! % 3 ! ' % $ (  2 " 4    5 ' ! % 3 ! ' % $ (  ) 3 8 B  2 " ! (  1 '  ) & % 3 4 $ ! ) $ 1 ' % 3 ) ! ) $ 4 )  !  ) 3 & % 3 E n o n  ! % "  0 C  C  3 7  ! $ " ! B 0  !  @ " 2

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1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

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,


o u m p i m h q y { k v s r q j h p k k j h p m n k h k o n y i u p i m h q m l q n k j

h k j h n k i l k h q n k h p m u m ~ } | { z w l i j h k k y r i r i n h p i o

n i w o m p i n q j r q o m n k j s u n k l n i h u n m t q u m k n k j l k m n o u k l

Nomenclature

for Section

appears at the beginning

Eng.,

Equipment Design Handbook for Refineries and Chemical Plants,

C.

Boilers-Types, Characteristics and Functions, Technical Data Fuel,

4.

5.

C., Industrial Fuels,

Inst. Fuel,

Radiative Transfer,

1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

...
h p m y p m u y { z y n h i o x h m u p x j

--l-------

of Part 3.

--. = + 0 P

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Transfer

Toronto, August 7-11, 1978,

3.11 FURNACES AND COMBUSTION CHAMBERS

6,

Flames,

in Chemical Engineers Handbook,

Chem.

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Baltimore,

Fuel, vol. 46,

Inst. Fuel, Multiphase Systems,

Soo, S. I., Fluid Dynamics

of

Combustion and Gasification, Energy Combust.

ics Institute, Davis,

N., Transport Phenomena, of Turbulence, A First Course in Turbulence,

1976 Heat Transfer and Fluid Mechanics Institute, Davis,

Chem. Eng. Sci., vol. 26, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci.,

Comb. Sci.

1976 Heat Transfer and Fluid Mechan-

3.11.7 Advanced Furnace Models

13th Symp.

4th Symp.

.I. Basic Eng., vol.

Combustion,

Inst. Fuel,

G. C., The Equations Radiation Hydrodynamics, Computational Fluid Dynamics,

1983 Hemisphere Publishing Corporation

h p q p i f x u d x u j f b i e d a f h g f x b e c ` u d x a f h Y h f x b d ` a f f h q h f ` a x r f h g h f x h f h h f x a i c u o h

Heat and Mass Transfer in Recirculating Flows,

` a b t e i

Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., Heat Transfer in Combustion, Int. Heat Inst.

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