ALONDRA ISABEL MARTINEZ ARIAS 1-20-0459

Ejercicio 1 n = Z² P Q / e²
NC = 98% Z=NC/2 = 0.98 / 0.4900 Tabla de normal 2.3 fila 3 columna
E = 5% = 0.05
N = (2.33) ² x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.05) ² = 5.4289 x 0.5 x 0.50 / 0.0025 = 1.357225/0.0025 =542.89 = 543 Elementos muestrales o tamaño
de la muestra
Ejercicio 2
98% nivel de confianza
5% nivel de error
495,975 poblaciones
N = al tamaño de la muestra
N= (2.33) ² x 495,975 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.05) ² (495974) + (2.33) ² x 0.5 x 0.5 = 673,149.669375/ 1,239.935 +1.357225 =
673,149.669375/1,241.292225 =542.1097 = 542 elementos muestrales o tamaño de la muestra.
Ejercicios 3 Calcula
Nivel de NC Z 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09
confianza
93% 0.93 0.465 1.82 2,070 920 331 230 169 129 102
95% 0.95 0.475 1.96 2,401 1,067 384 267 196 150 119
97% 0.97 0.485 2.17 2,943 1,308 471 327 240 184 145
99% 0.99 0.495 2.58 4,160 1,849 666 462 340 260 205
90% 0.9 0.4500 1.65 1,704 757 273 189 139 107 84

I. NIVEL DE CONFIANZA 93%

NC= 93%
NC= 93% Z=NC/2= 0.93/2= 0.465 = 1.82 (tabla distribución normal: fila 1.8, columna 2)

1. E= 2%= 0.02
N= (1.82)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.02)2
N = 3.3124 x 0.5 x 0.5 / 0.0004
N= 0.8281 / 0.0004
N=2,070.25= 2,070

2. E= 3%= 0.03
N= (1.82)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.03)2
N= 0.8281 / 0.0009
N= 920.11= 920

3. E= 5%= 0.05
N= (1.82)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.05)2
N= 0.8281 / 0.0025
N= 331.24= 331

4. E= 6%= 0.06
N= (1.82)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.06)2
N= 0.8281 / 0.0036
N= 230.02= 230

5. E= 7%= 0.07
N= (1.82)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.07)2
N= 0.8281 / 0.0049
N= 169

6. E= 8%= 0.08
N= (1.82)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.08)2
N= 0.8281 / 0.0064
N= 129.39= 129

7. E= 9%= 0.09
N= (1.82)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.09)2
N= 0.8281 / 0.0081
N= 102.23= 102
 II. NIVEL DE CONFIANZA 95%
NC= 95%
NC= 95% Z=NC/2= 0.95/2= 0.475= 1.96 (tabla distribución normal: fila 1.9, columna 6)

1. E= 2%= 0.02
N= (1.96)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.02)2
N= 3.8416 X 0.5 X 0.5 / 0.0004
N= 0.9604 / 0.0004
N= 2,401

2. E= 3%= 0.03
N= (1.96)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.03)2
N= 0.9604 / 0.0009
N= 1,067.11= 1,067

3. E= 5%= 0.05
N= (1.96)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.05)2
N= 0.9604 / 0.0025
N= 384.16= 384

4. E= 6%= 0.06
N= (1.96)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.06)2
N= 0.9604 / 0.0036
N= 266.78= 267

5. E= 7%= 0.07
N= (1.96)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.07)2
N= 0.9604 / 0.0049
N= 196

6. E= 8%= 0.08
N= (1.96)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.08)2
N= 0.9604 / 0.0064
N= 150.06= 150

7. E= 9%= 0.09
N= (1.96)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.09)2
N= 0.9604 / 0.0081
N= 118.56= 119

III. NIVEL DE CONFIANZA 97%

NC= 97%
NC= 97% Z=NC/2= 0.97/2= 0.485= 2.17 (tabla distribución normal: fila 2.1, columna 7)

1. E= 2%= 0.02
N= (2.17)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.02)2
N= 4.7089 X 0.5 X 0.5 / 0.0004
N= 1.177225 / 0.0004
N= 2,943

2. E= 3%= 0.03
N= (2.17)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.03)2
N= 1.177225 / 0.0009
N= 1,308

3. E= 5%= 0.05
N= (2.17)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.05)2
N= 1.177225 / 0.0025
N= 470.89= 471

4. E= 6%= 0.06
N= (2.17)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.06)2
N= 1.177225 / 0.0036
N= 327
 5. E= 7%= 0.07
N= (2.17)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.07)2
N= 1.177225 / 0.0049
N= 240.25= 240

6. E= 8%= 0.08
N= (2.17)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.08)2
N= 1.177225 / 0.0064
N= 183.94= 184

7. E= 9%= 0.09
N= (2.17)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.09)2
N= 1.177225 / 0.0081
N= 145.33= 145

IV. NIVEL DE CONFIANZA 99%

NC= 99%
NC= 99% Z= NC/2 = 0.99/ 2= 0.495 = 2.58 (Tabla distribución normal fila: 2.5 columna 8)

1. E= 2% = 0.02
N= (2.58)2 x 0.5 X 0.5 / (0.02)2
N= 6.6564 x 0.5 x 0.5 / 0.0004
N= 1.6641 / 0.0004
N= 4,160.25 = 4,160

2. E= 3%= 0.03
N= (2.58)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.03)2
N= 6.6564 x 0.5 x 0.5 / 0.0009
N= 1.6641 / 0.0009
N= 1,849

3. E= 5% = 0.05
N= (2.58)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.05)2
N= 1.6641 / 0.0025
N= 665.64 = 666

4. E= 6% = 0.06
N= (2.58)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.06)2
N= 1.6641 / 0.0036
N= 462.25 = 462

5. E= 7% = 0.07
N= (2.58)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.07)2
N= 1.6641 / 0.0049
N= 339.61 = 340

6. E = 8% = 0.08
N= (2.58)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.08)2
N= 1.6641 / 0.0064
N= 260.01 = 260

7. E = 9% = 0.09
N= (2.59)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.09)2
N= 1.6641 / 0.0081
N= 205.44 = 205

V. NIVEL DE CONFIANZA 90%

NC= 90%
NC= 90% Z= NC/2 = 0.90/2 = 0.4500 = 1.65 (Tabla distribución normal fila: 1.6 columna 5)

1. E= 2% = 0.02
N= (1.65)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.02)2
N= 2.7225 x 0.5 x 0.5 / 0.0004
N= 0.6816 / 0.0004
N= 1,704

2. E= 3% = 0.03
N= (1.65)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.03)2
 N= 0.6816 / 0.0009
N= 757.33 = 757

3. E= 5% = 0.05
N= (1.65)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.05) 2
N= 0.6816 / 0.0025
N= 272.64 = 273

4. E = 6% = 0.06
N= (1.65)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.06)2
N= 0.6816 / 0.0036
N= 189.33 = 189

5. E= 7% = 0.07
N= (1.65)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.07)2
N = 0.6816 / 0.0049
N= 139.10 = 139

6. E= 8% = 0.08
N= (1.65)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.08)2
N = 0.6816 / 0.0064
N = 106.5 = 107

7. E= 9% = 0.09
N= (1.65)2 x 0.5 x 0.5 / (0.09)2
N= 0.6816 / 0.0081
N= 84.14 = 84