1. Calcular los DFC y DMF.

5 Tn/m

1 Tn-m

A 2EI B 2EI C 2EI D

2m 3m 2m 2m
3m
3 Tn 3EI

1m
E

I.- Grados de libertad :

1° 2° 3° 4°

GDL 1

A B C D

E M11 =4EI
M21 = 2EI
M31 =0
M41 =0
MEI= 4EI =4EI MEI= 2EI =2EI
L L

A B C D

E
GDL 2

A B C D

MEI= 2EI =2EI MEI= 4EI =4EI 2EI

L L MEI= =4EI
L 3

A B C D
MEI= 4EI =8EI
L 3
M12 = 2EI
M22 = 4EI+8/3EI= 20/3EI
M32 = 4/3 EI
E M42 =0

GDL 3

A B C D

M13 =0
M23 = 4/3EI
E
M33 = 8/3EI+3EI+2EI= 23/3EI
M43 =0

MEI=2EI =4EI MEI=

4EI =8EI MEI= 2EI =EI
L 3 L 3 MEI= 4EI =2EI L
L
A B C D
MEI= 4EI =3EI
L

E MEI= 2EI =3EI

L 2
GDL 4

A B C D

MEI= 2EI =EI MEI= 4EI =2EI

L L

A B C D

M14 =0
E M24 =0
M34 = EI
M44 = 2EI

II.- Ensamblar la matriz de rigidez:

1 2 3 4

4 2 0 0 1

2 20/3 4/3 0 2

K = EI
0 4/3 23/3 1 3

0 0 1 2 4
 III.- Calculo de Vector de carga:

P = Pn - Fe

w
Elemento AB: Elemento BC:

5 T- m 3 T-m
M BC M CB
M AB 3 T- m M BA

B C
A 2m B 3m

Momento de empotramiento perfecto Momento de empotramiento perfecto

2
2 2
M AB = WL /20 + WL /12 =7/5 M BC = WL /20 = 27/20
2
2 2 M CB = -WL /30 = -9/10
M BA = -WL /30 -WL /12 = -19/15

Cortantes Cortantes

VAB = 7WL /20 + WL /2 = 22/5 VBC = 7WL /20 = 63/20

VBA = 3WL /20 + WL /2 = 18/5 VCB = 3WL /20 = 27/20

Elemento CD:

M DC
1 T-m
Cortantes

C D
VCD = 3M/2L = 3/8
M CD
2m 2m VDC = -3M/2L = -3/8
Momento de empotramiento perfecto

M CD = M/4 = 0.25

M DC = M/4 = 0.25
Elemento CE:

MCE Momento de empotramiento perfecto

2
C M CE = P(a b) =9/16
2
L
2
M EC = P(ab ) =27/16
3m=b

2
L

Cortantes
3TN
1m=a

2
VCE = P(a )(3-2a) = 15/32
E 2
L L
MEC 2
VEC = P(b )(3-2b) = 81/32
2
L L

IV.- Calculo de los desplazamientos:

7/5 -7/5
0
-19/15 +27/20 -1/12
0 =
P= -
0 -9/10+0.25 - 9/16 97/80

0 0.25 -0.25
 -1

u = K F

-1

4 2 0 0 -7/5 - 0.384 rad

u = 2 20/3 4/3 0 1 -1/12
EI
* = 0.068 1 rad
EI
0 4/3 23/3 1 97/80 0.174 rad

-0.25 - 0.212
0 0 1 2 rad

V.- Calculo de los momentos finales:

1° 2° 3° 4° 5° 6°

7°

8°
 Mf = Me + Ke u

GL1 GL2 GL3 GL4

1 4 2 0 0
7/5
2 4 0 0
2 -19/15
0 8/3 4/3 0
3 27/20 - 0.384
0 4/3 8/3 0
Mf = 4 -9/10
+ EI * 0.068 1
0 0 2 1 EI
5 0.25 0.174
0 0 1 2
6 0.25 0 0 3 0 - 0.212
7 -9/16
0 0 3/2 0
8 27/16

0 Tn.m

-1.763 Tn.m

1.763 Tn.m
Mf =
-0.345 Tn.m

0.386 Tn.m

0 Tn.m

-0.041 Tn.m

1.949 Tn.m
VI.- Diagramas :

5 Tn/m

1 Tn-m

A 2EI B 2EI C 2EI

D
2m 3m 2m 2m
3m
3 Tn 3EI

1m

DFC:
3.45 3.47
0.35
+
1.03

-4.55
0.27

2.73

DMF:
1.763
0.386

0 0.345
- 0
+
+
0.041

1.949
INTEGRANTES: GRUPO N°1

- FORTON ARIAS, EDWAR OSWALDO

- GODIER MESTANZA, RAI ROLANDO
-HERRERA GODOY, JOSE MANUEL
-CASTAÑEDA ALARCON, DORIS MARISOL
- SALVADOR OSORES, FIORELLA NAOMI
-FLORES RAMIRES, XIOMARA VALERIA