UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO

DEL PERÚ
ALUMNO :

DISEÑO DE MURO DE CONTENCIÓN

DATOS

Materiales
tonnef
γc ≔ 2.4 ―――
m3
kgf
f'c ≔ 210 ――
cm 2
kgf
fy ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2

Propiedades_del_Relleno
β≔5 °
tonnef
γt ≔ 1.6 ―――
m3
ϕ ≔ 25 °
tonnef
C ≔ 0 ―――
m2
Propiedades_de_la_Cimentación
ϕ2 ≔ 28 °
kgf
σt ≔ 1.83 ――
cm 2
tonnef
γt 2 ≔ 1.72 ―――
m3
tonnef
C2 ≔ 0 ―――
m2

Dimensiones_del_Muro
H≔6 m
Df ≔ 1.8 m

b' ≔ 0 m
δ ≔ 24 °
α≔0 °
Ancho_Analis. ≔ 1 m
Consideraciones_de_diseño
tonnef
SC ≔ 0.20 ―――
m2
FS volteo ≔ 1.7
 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
DEL PERÚ
ALUMNO :
FS volteo ≔ 1.7

FS deslizam. ≔ 1.5
Lugar ≔ “La_Merced”
Zona_Sísmica ≔ “Z3”
Z ≔ 0.25

PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO
H H
c1 ≔ ― = 0.4 m c2 ≔ ― = 0.3 m
15 20

c ≔ c2 = 0.3 m

H H
hz 1 ≔ ―= 0.75 m hz 2 ≔ ―= 1 m
8 6

hz ≔ hz 1 = 0.75 m
H H
b1 ≔ ― = 0.5 m b2 ≔ ― = 0.4 m
12 15

b ≔ b1 = 0.5 m
B1 ≔ 0.5 ⋅ H = 3 m B2 ≔ 0.7 ⋅ H = 4.2 m

B ≔ B2 = 4.2 m
B
P ≔ ―= 1.4 m
3
Longitud_de_desarrollo
db ≔ 2.53 cm
fy
Ld ≥ 0.075 ⋅ ――
2
⋅ db ; 0.0044 ⋅ fy ⋅ db
‾‾‾
f'c
cm fy
Ld 1 ≔ 0.075 ―― 1
⋅ ――
2
⋅ db = 54.995 cm
―
2
‾‾‾
f'c
kgf
cm 2
Ld 1 ≔ 0.0044 ―― ⋅ fy ⋅ db = 46.754 cm
kgf
B. - CÁLCULO_DEL_EMPUJE_ACTIVO_ESTÁTICO

⎛ 2 ⎞
⎜ (
(cos (
(ϕ - α )
))
) ⎟
Ka ≔ ―――――――――――――――――
⎜ 2 ⎟
⎜( 2 ⎡ sin ((ϕ + δ)) ⋅ sin ((ϕ - β)) ⎤ ⎟
2 ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
(cos ((α)))) ⋅ cos ((δ + α)) ⋅ ⎢ 1 + ――――――― ⎥
⎜⎝ ⎣ cos ((δ + α)) ⋅ cos ((β - α)) ⎦ ⎟⎠
Ka = [[ 0.383 ]]
 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
DEL PERÚ
ALUMNO :

C. - VERFICACIÓN_POR_CORTE_EN_LA_PANTALLA

hβ ≔ ((B - P - b - b' )) ⋅ tan ((β)) = 0.201 m

HT ≔ H + hβ = 6.201 m
r ≔ 5 cm
d ≔ b - r = 45 cm
dc ≔ c - r = 25 cm
hp ≔ H - hz = 525 cm

⎛ d - dc ⎞
d' ≔ ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ ((hp - d)) + dc = 43.286 cm
⎝ hp ⎠

Cálculo_de_la_cortante_actuante

kgf
γt = 1600 ―― HT = 6.201 m
m3
hz = 0.75 m
kgf
SC = 200 ―― d = 0.45 m
m2
⎡1 2 ⎤
Vd ≔ Ka ⋅ 1 m ⋅ ⎢ ―⋅ γt ⋅ ⎛⎝HT - hz - d⎞⎠ + SC ⋅ ⎛⎝HT - hz - d⎞⎠ ⎥ = 8042.779 kgf
⎣2 ⎦

Vu ≔ 1.7 ⋅ Vd = 13672.724 kgf

Cortante_Resistente_del_concreto_a_una_distancia_ “d”
d' = 43.286 cm

1
― 2
Vc ≔ 0.53 kgf ⋅
2 ‾‾‾
f'c ⋅ 100 ⋅ d' = 33245.288 kgf

Debe_Verificarse
Ø ≔ 0.85

Verificación = “OK”

D. - CÁLCULO_DE_EMPUJES_LATERALES_DINÁMICOS

D.1_Empuje_Activo_Dinámico
Lugar = “La_Merced”
Z = 0.25
Teoría_de_Mononoque
 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
DEL PERÚ
ALUMNO :
Teoría_de_Mononoque

Kh = 0.125
2
Kv ≔ ―⋅ Kh = 0.083
3

⎛ Kh ⎞
θ ≔ atan ⎜――― ⎟ = 7.765 °
⎝ 1 - Kv ⎠

2
((cos ((ϕ - α - θ))))
Ka din ≔ ――――――――――――――――――――――― 2
2 ⎛ sin ((ϕ - β - θ)) ⎞
2 ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
sin ((ϕ + δ))
cos ((θ)) ⋅ ((cos ((α)))) ⋅ cos ((δ + θ + α)) ⋅ ⎜1 + ――――― ⋅ ――――― ⎟
⎝ cos ((δ + θ + α)) cos ((β - α)) ⎠

Ka din = 0.526

1
Ea din ≔ ―m ⋅ Ka din ⋅ γt ⋅ HT 2 ⋅ ((1 - Kv )) = 14.839 tonnef
2
S ≔ δ + β = 29 °

Ea dinx ≔ Ea din ⋅ cos ((δ + β)) = 12.978 tonnef

Ea diny ≔ Ea din ⋅ sin ((δ + β)) = 7.194 tonnef

D.2_Empuje_Debido_a_la_sobrecarga

ESC ≔ SC ⋅ Ka din ⋅ HT ⋅ 1 m = 0.653 tonnef

ESCX ≔ ESC ⋅ cos ((S)) = 0.571 tonnef

ESCY ≔ ESC ⋅ sin ((S)) = 0.316 tonnef
D.3_Empuje_Pasivo_Dinámico
2
((cos ((ϕ + α - θ))))
Kp din ≔ ―――――――――――――――――――――― 2
2 ⎡ sin ((ϕ + δ)) ⋅ sin ((ϕ + β - θ)) ⎤
2 ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
cos ((θ)) ⋅ ((cos ((α)))) ⋅ cos ((δ + θ + α)) ⋅ ⎢ 1 - ―――――――― ⎥
⎣ cos ((δ + θ - α)) ⋅ cos ((β - α)) ⎦

Kp din = [[ 6.158 ]]

1
Ep din ≔ ―⋅ Kp din ⋅ γt ⋅ Df 2 ⋅ ((1 - Kv )) ⋅ 1 m = [[ 14.632 ]] tonnef
2

E. - CÁLCULO_DE_FUERZAS_DE_GRAVEDAD_Y_MOMENTO
 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
DEL PERÚ
ALUMNO :

E. - CÁLCULO_DE_FUERZAS_DE_GRAVEDAD_Y_MOMENTO
RESISTENTE_PARA_1M_DE_LARGO

B = 4.2 m
hz = 0.75 m
hp = 5.25 m
c = 0.3 m
b = 0.5 m
a ≔ b - c = 0.2 m
P = 1.4 m
m ≔ B - P - b = 2.3 m
n ≔ Df - hz = 1.05 m
⎛ ⎛ hp ⎞⎞
y ≔ n ⋅ cot ⎜atan ⎜―― ⎟⎟ = 0.04 m
tonnef ⎝ ⎝ a ⎠⎠
γt = 1.6 ―――
A1 ≔ 1 m m3 hβ = 0.201 m
PESO BRAZO
B
BR 1 ≔ ―= 2.1 m
P1 ≔ γc ⋅ B ⋅ hz ⋅ A1 = 7.56 tonnef 2
P2 ≔ γc ⋅ c ⋅ hp ⋅ A1 = 3.78 tonnef c
BR 2 ≔ P + a + ―= 1.75 m
P3 ≔ 0.5 γc ⋅ a ⋅ hp ⋅ A1 = 1.26 tonnef 2
2
P4 ≔ γt ⋅ m ⋅ hp ⋅ A1 = 19.32 tonnef BR 3 ≔ P + ―⋅ a = 1.533 m
3
P5 ≔ 0.5 ⋅ γt ⋅ m ⋅ hβ ⋅ A1 = 0.37 tonnef
m
BR 4 ≔ P + a + c + ―= 3.05 m
P6 ≔ SC ⋅ m ⋅ A1 = 0.46 tonnef 2
P7 ≔ γt ⋅ P ⋅ n ⋅ A1 = 2.352 tonnef 2⋅m
BR 5 ≔ P + a + c + ――= 3.433 m
P8 ≔ 0.5 ⋅ γt ⋅ y ⋅ n ⋅ A1 = 0.034 tonnef 3
m
BR 6 ≔ P + a + c + ―= 3.05 m
P9 ≔ Ea diny = 7.194 tonnef 2
P
BR 7 ≔ ―= 0.7 m
2
2
BR 8 ≔ P + ―⋅ y = 1.427 m
3

BR 9 ≔ P + b = 1.9 m

MOMENTO
 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
DEL PERÚ
ALUMNO :

MOMENTO
M1 ≔ P1 ⋅ BR 1 = 15.876 ((tonnef ⋅ m))
M2 ≔ P2 ⋅ BR 2 = 6.615 ((tonnef ⋅ m))
M3 ≔ P3 ⋅ BR 3 = 1.932 ((tonnef ⋅ m))
M4 ≔ P4 ⋅ BR 4 = 58.926 ((tonnef ⋅ m))
M5 ≔ P5 ⋅ BR 5 = 1.271 ((tonnef ⋅ m))
M6 ≔ P6 ⋅ BR 6 = 1.403 ((tonnef ⋅ m))
M7 ≔ P7 ⋅ BR 7 = 1.646 ((tonnef ⋅ m))
M8 ≔ P8 ⋅ BR 8 = 0.048 ((tonnef ⋅ m))
M9 ≔ P9 ⋅ BR 9 = 13.668 ((tonnef ⋅ m))
Fv T ≔ P1 + P2 + P3 + P4 + P5 + P6 + P7 + P8 + P9 = 42.33 tonnef

MT ≔ M1 + M2 + M3 + M4 + M5 + M6 + M7 + M8 + M9 = 101.386 ((tonnef ⋅ m))

F. - MOMENTO_DE_VOLTEO
Ka = [[ 0.383 ]]
tonnef HT = 6.201 m
γt = 1.6 ――― 3
m
1
Ea est ≔ Ka ⋅ ―⋅ γt ⋅ HT 2 ⋅ A1 = [[ 11.777 ]] tonnef
2
Ea estX ≔ Ea est ⋅ cos ((δ + β)) = [[ 10.3 ]] tonnef

Ea estY ≔ Ea est ⋅ sin ((δ + β)) = [[ 5.709 ]] tonnef

Ea dinx = 12.978 tonnef

Ea diny = 7.194 tonnef

Mv ≔ Ea dinx ⋅ 0.6 ⋅ HT + ESCX ⋅ 0.5 ⋅ HT = 50.058 tonnef ⋅ m

G. - VERIFICACIÓN_DE_LA_ESTABILIDAD_DEL_MURO
G.1_Verificación_por_volteo
com ≥ FSvolteo
MT
com ≔ ―― = 2.025
Mv
FS volteo = 1.7

Verificación = “cumple☺”

G.2_Verificación_por_deslizamiento
 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
DEL PERÚ
ALUMNO :

G.2_Verificación_por_deslizamiento

f ≔ 0.9 ⋅ ⎛⎝tan ⎛⎝ϕ2⎞⎠⎞⎠ = 0.479

FR ≔ f ⋅ Fv T = 20.256 tonnef
FR
com 2 ≔ ――――― = 1.495
Ea dinx + ESCX

FS deslizam. = 1.5

Verificación 2 = “No cumple”

G.3_Verificación_por_distribución_de_presiones
ESCX = 0.571 tonnef

Mv SC ≔ ESCX ⋅ 0.5 ⋅ HT = 1.77 m ⋅ tonnef

1
Mv R ≔ Ea estX ⋅ ―⋅ HT + ⎛⎝Ea dinx - Ea estX ⎞⎠ ⋅ 0.6 ⋅ HT + Mv SC = [[ 33.025 ]] tonnef ⋅ m
3

MT - Mv R
x ≔ ―――― = [[ 1.615 ]] m
Fv T

B
e ≔ ―- x = [[ 0.485 ]] m
2

er ≔ 0.485 m

B
com 3 ≔ ―= 0.7 m
6

Verificación 3 = “Cumple☺”
G.4_Verificación_por_capacidad_portante_en_la_cimentación
er = 0.485 m
Fv T = 42329.778 kgf B = 420 cm

Fv T ⎛ er ⎞ kgf
qmax ≔ ―――― ⋅ ⎜1 + 6 ⋅ ―⎟ = 1.706 ――
B ⋅ 100 cm ⎝ B⎠ cm 2
Fv T ⎛ er ⎞ kgf
qmín ≔ ―――― ⋅ ⎜1 - 6 ⋅ ―⎟ = 0.31 ――
B ⋅ 100 cm ⎝ B⎠ cm 2

Verificación 4 = “Cumple☺”

Verificación 5 = “Cumple☺”
 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
DEL PERÚ
ALUMNO :
Verificación 5 = “Cumple☺”

Se deben cumplir todas las verificaciones para empezar a diseñar

H. - DISEÑO_DE_LA_PANTALLA

m: distancia desde la corona de la pantalla hasta

el punto de aplicación del sismo dinámico

m ≔ 0.4 ⋅ HT + -hβ = 2.279 m

Ea dinx - Ea estX = [[ 2.678 ]] tonnef

Ka din = 0.526 Ka = [[ 0.383 ]]

hβ = 0.201 m
cos ((δ + β)) = 0.875 tonnef
γt = 1.6 ―――
Ka ≔ 0.383 m3
tonnef
SC = 0.2 ―――
m2
0 ≤ Z ≤ m = 2.279 m
⎛1 2 1 ⎞
M ⎛⎝x1⎞⎠ ≔ -⎜―Ka ⋅ cos ((δ + β)) ⋅ γt ⋅ ⎛⎝x1 + hβ⎞⎠ ⋅ x1 + ―⋅ Ka din ⋅ SC ⋅ cos ((δ + β)) ⋅ ⎛⎝x1 + hβ⎞⎠ ⋅ x1⎟
⎝6 2 ⎠

1 tonnef
u ≔ ―⋅ Ka ⋅ cos ((δ + β)) ⋅ γt = 0.089 ―――
6 m3
1 tonnef
v ≔ ―⋅ Ka din ⋅ SC ⋅ cos ((δ + β)) = 0.046 ―――
2 m2

⎛ 2 ⎞
M ⎛⎝x1⎞⎠ ≔ -⎝0.089 ⋅ ⎛⎝x1 + 0.201⎞⎠ ⋅ x1 + 0.046 ⋅ ⎛⎝x1 + 0.201⎞⎠ ⋅ x1⎠

x1 ≔ 0 , 0.4 ‥ 2.28

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2
-0.1

-0.2

-0.3

-0.4

-0.5

-0.6 M ⎛⎝x1⎞⎠
-0.7

-0.8

-0.9

-1

-1.1

x1
 -0.8

-0.9

-1
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
-1.1 DEL PERÚ
ALUMNO :
x1

m = 2.279 m ≤ Z ≤ hp hp = 5.25 m

⎛1 2 1 ⎞
M ⎛⎝x2⎞⎠ ≔ -⎜―⋅ Ka ⋅ cos ((δ + β)) ⋅ γt ⋅ ⎛⎝x2 + hβ⎞⎠ ⋅ x2 + ―⋅ Ka din ⋅ SC ⋅ cos ((δ + β)) ⋅ ⎛⎝x2 + hβ⎞⎠ ⋅ x2 + m ⋅ ⎛⎝x2 - m⎞⎠⎟
⎝6 2 ⎠
1 tonnef
u1 ≔ ―⋅ Ka ⋅ cos ((δ + β)) ⋅ γt = 0.089 ―――
6 m3
1 tonnef
v1 ≔ ―⋅ Ka din ⋅ SC ⋅ cos ((δ + β)) = 0.046 ―――
2 m2
u1 v1
⎛ 2 ⎞
M ⎛⎝x2⎞⎠ ≔ -⎝0.089 ⋅ ⎛⎝x2 + 0.201⎞⎠ ⋅ x2 + 0.046 ⋅ ⎛⎝x2 + 0.201⎞⎠ ⋅ x2 + 2.28 ⋅ ⎛⎝x2 - 2.279⎞⎠⎠

x2 ≔ 2.4 , 2.8 ‥ 5.25

5.35

5.05

4.75

4.45

4.15

3.85
x2
3.55

3.25

2.95

2.65

2.35

-21.5-19.5-17.5-15.5-13.5-11.5-9.5 -7.5 -5.5 -3.5 -1.5

M ⎛⎝x2⎞⎠

⎡0 ⎤ ⎡ 5.196 ⎤ ⎡ 8.833 ⎤
⎢ 0.4 ⎥ ⎢ 4.26 ⎥ ⎢ 7.242 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
0.8 ⎥ 3.264 ⎥ 5.549 ⎥
x1 = ⎢ M ⎛⎝x1⎞⎠ = ⎢ 1.7 ⋅ M ⎛⎝x1⎞⎠ = ⎢
⎢ 1.2 ⎥ ⎢ 2.173 ⎥ ⎢ 3.694 ⎥
⎢ 1.6 ⎥ ⎢ 0.954 ⎥ ⎢ 1.621 ⎥
⎢⎣ 2 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -0.429 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -0.729 ⎥⎦

⎡ 2.4 ⎤ ⎡ -2.008 ⎤ ⎡ -3.414 ⎤

⎢ 2.8 ⎥ ⎢ -3.819 ⎥ ⎢ -6.492 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 3.2 ⎥ ⎢ -5.895 ⎥ ⎢ -10.021 ⎥
3.6 ⎥ -8.27 ⎥ -14.06 ⎥
x2 = ⎢ M ⎛⎝x2⎞⎠ = ⎢ 1.7 ⋅ M ⎛⎝x2⎞⎠ = ⎢
⎢4 ⎥ ⎢ -10.98 ⎥ ⎢ -18.665 ⎥
⎢ 4.4 ⎥ ⎢ -14.057 ⎥ ⎢ -23.897 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
4.8 -17.536 -29.812
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
⎡ 2.4 ⎤ ⎡
DEL⎤ PERÚ ⎡
-2.008 -3.414 ⎤
⎢ 2.8 ⎥
ALUMNO : ⎢ -3.819 ⎥ ⎢ -6.492 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 3.2 ⎥ ⎢ -5.895 ⎥ ⎢ -10.021 ⎥
⎢ 3.6 ⎥ -8.27 ⎥ -14.06 ⎥
x2 = M ⎛⎝x2⎞⎠ = ⎢ 1.7 ⋅ M ⎛⎝x2⎞⎠ = ⎢
⎢4 ⎥ ⎢ -10.98 ⎥ ⎢ -18.665 ⎥
⎢ 4.4 ⎥ ⎢ -14.057 ⎥ ⎢ -23.897 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
4.8 -17.536 -29.812
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ 5.2 ⎦ ⎣ -21.452 ⎦ ⎣ -36.468 ⎦

kgf
Mu e ≔ 36468 kgf ⋅ m f'c = 210 ――
cm 2
d ≔ b - 5 cm = 45 cm
bl ≔ 100 cm
2 ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾Mu e
W ≔ 0.85 - 0.7225 - 1.7 ⋅ ―――――
0.9 ⋅ f'c ⋅ bl ⋅ d 2

W = 0.1013
f'c
ρ ≔ W ⋅ ―― = 0.005
fy
ρmínvert ≔ 0.0015

As ≔ ρ ⋅ bl ⋅ d = 22.798 cm 2
Øv 1 2
Øv 1 ≔ 1 in Av1 ≔ π ⋅ ――= 5.067 cm 2
4
bl
Se1 ≔ Av1 ⋅ ―― = 22.226 cm
As
Ø1''@0.2m

#DE_CAPAS = “Se colocará refuerzo en ambas caras”

En_la_cara_en_contacto_con_el_relleno
ρmínvert ≔ 0.0015
As mín ≔ ρmínvert ⋅ bl ⋅ d = 6.75 cm 2

3 Øv 2 2
Øv 2 ≔ ―in Av2 ≔ π ⋅ ――= 2.85 cm 2
4 4
bl
Se2 ≔ Av2 ⋅ ―― = 42.226 cm
As mín
Ø1''@0.2m

5 Øv 3 2
Øv 3 ≔ ―in Av3 ≔ π ⋅ ――= 1.979 cm 2
8 4

bl
Se3 ≔ Av3 ⋅ ―― = 29.323 cm
As mín

Smáx = 40 cm
 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
DEL PERÚ
ALUMNO :

Smáx = 40 cm
3 ''
Ø ―― @0.4m
4

Acero_Horizontal
ρmính ≔ 0.0020

Smáx1 = 40 cm

El acero se colocará 2/3 de As en la cara en contacto con el relleno y 1/3As en la cara

opuesta
Se recomienda dividir en 3 tramos (diseño económico) tanto en el acero horizontal como
en el vertical
d = 45 cm

a ⋅ hp
d2 ≔ d - ――= 38.333 cm
3 ⋅ hp

2 ⋅ a ⋅ hp
d3 ≔ d - ――― = 31.667 cm
3 ⋅ hp

En la base de la pantalla
As 2 ≔ ρmính ⋅ bl ⋅ d = 9 cm 2
En la cara en contacto con el relleno
2
As 3 ≔ ―⋅ As 2 = 6 cm 2
3
1 Øv 4 2
Øv 4 ≔ ―in Av4 ≔ π ⋅ ――= 1.267 cm 2
2 4
bl
Se4 ≔ Av4 ⋅ ―― = 21.113 cm
As 3
Se colocará:
Ø1/2 @ 0.20m
En la cara opuesta
1
As 4 ≔ ―⋅ As 2 = 3 cm 2
3
1 Øv 5 2
Øv 5 ≔ ―in Av5 ≔ π ⋅ ――= 1.267 cm 2
2 4
bl
Se4 ≔ Av5 ⋅ ―― = 42.226 cm
As 4
 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
DEL PERÚ
ALUMNO :

Se colocará:
Ø1/2" @ 0.40m
A 1/3 de la base de la pantalla

As 5 ≔ ρmính ⋅ bl ⋅ d2 = 7.667 cm 2
En la cara en contacto con el relleno
2
As 6 ≔ ―⋅ As 5 = 5.111 cm 2
3
1 Øv 6 2
Øv 6 ≔ ―in Av6 ≔ π ⋅ ――= 1.267 cm 2
2 4
bl
Se4 ≔ Av6 ⋅ ―― = 24.785 cm
As 6
Se colocará:
Ø1/2" @ 0.24m
En la cara opuesta
1
As 7 ≔ ―⋅ As 5 = 2.556 cm 2
3
1 Øv 7 2
Øv 7 ≔ ―in Av7 ≔ π ⋅ ――= 1.267 cm 2
2 4
bl
Se5 ≔ Av7 ⋅ ―― = 49.569 cm
As 7
Se colocará:
Ø1/2" @ 0.40m

a 2/3 de la base de la pantalla

As 8 ≔ ρmính ⋅ bl ⋅ d3 = 6.333 cm 2
2
As 9 ≔ ―⋅ As 8 = 4.222 cm 2
3
bl
S ≔ Av7 ⋅ ―― = 30.002 cm
As 9

Se colocará:
Ø1/2" @ 0.30m

En la cara opuesta
1
As 10 ≔ ―⋅ As 8 = 2.111 cm 2
3
1 Øv 8 2
Øv 8 ≔ ―in Av8 ≔ π ⋅ ――= 1.267 cm 2
2 4

bl
Se6 ≔ Av7 ⋅ ―― = 60.005 cm
As 10
 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO
2
DEL PERÚ
1 Øv 8
ØvALUMNO
8 ≔ ―in : Av8 ≔ π ⋅ ――= 1.267 cm 2
2 4

bl
Se6 ≔ Av7 ⋅ ―― = 60.005 cm
As 10
Se colocará:
Ø1/2" @ 0.60m