INSTITUCION UNIVERSITARIA ITSA

CIRCUITOS ELECTRICOS

TALLER DE CAPACITORES E INDUCTORES

PRESENTADO POR:
Ricardo Tamara
Jasir Viloria
Eduardo Guzmán
Diego Murillo

PROFESOR:
Leonardo Sánchez

Tecnología en gestión del mantenimiento

04 de Junio de 2021
 SOLUCION

𝑑𝑣 𝑑(2𝑡𝑒 −3𝑡
𝐼𝐶 = C = iC = 5f * =
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡

𝐼𝐶 = 5 * (-6𝑡𝑒 −3𝑡 + 2𝑒 −3𝑡 )

𝐼𝐶 = 5 * 2 (-3t+ 1) 𝑒 −3𝑡

𝐼𝐶 = 10 (1 + 3t) 𝑒 −3𝑡
 SOLUCION
1 𝑡
𝑉 = ∫𝑡0 𝑖 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑉(𝑡0)
𝐶

1 𝑡
𝑉= ∫ 6 𝑠𝑒𝑛(4𝑡) ∗ 𝑑(4𝑡) + 𝑉 (𝑡0)
2𝑓 𝑡0

1 3 Cos (4t) 3
𝑉= (- + =1
2𝑓 2 2

𝑉(𝑡) = 1.75 − 0.75 Cos (4t)𝑉

3. Halle la capacitancia equivalente de:

 SOLUCION

=>
𝐶𝑒𝑞 = = C1 + C2 = 2C

𝐶𝑒𝑞 = = C3 + C4 = 2C
 1 1
𝐶𝑒𝑞 = 2𝐶 + 2𝐶

2𝐶∗2𝐶
𝐶𝑒𝑞 = 2𝐶+2𝐶

4𝐶
𝐶𝑒𝑞 = 4𝐶 = 𝐶𝑒𝑞 = 𝐶

4.

SOLUCION
a) 𝐶𝑒𝑞 = 5µF + 10µF + 20µF
𝐶𝑒𝑞 = 35µF

b) 𝑄1 = (5 × 10−6 F ∗ (150V)

𝑄1 = 7.5 × 10−4 C ó 0.75mC

 𝑄2 = (10 × 10−6 F ∗ (150V)

𝑄2 = 1.5𝑚𝐶

𝑄3 = (20 × 10−6 F ∗ (150V) = 𝑄3 = 3𝑚𝐶

1
C) 𝑊 = 𝐶𝑒𝑞 ∗ 𝑉 2
2
(35×10−6 F)(150𝑉)2
𝑊=
2
0.7875
𝑊= = 0.39375 J
2

𝑊 = 393.75 𝑚𝐽