Datos experimentales de la línea de tubo recto

Corrid Gv  Tramo (C-D) Gv  Tramo (I-J) Gv  Tramo (M-N)
a L/mi ∆H (cm) L/mi ∆H (cm) L/min ∆H (cm)
n n
1 10 5.0 10 4.5 10 29.5
2 12 6.5 12 6.5 12 40.5
3 14 8.7 14 8.5 14 58.8
4 16 11.0 16 10.6 16 0.0
5 18 13.0 18 13.5 18 0.0

Líquido manométrico tetracloruro de carbono

SECUENCIA DE CÁLCULOS

a) Cálculo de las caídas de presión prácticas para cada tramo de tubo recto

H∗( ρ m−ρ )∗g Kg

∆ P p =∆ ρCC l =1585 3
gc 4
m

Corrida 1

Tramo de C-D

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.05 m )∗ 1585
m 3 )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m s Kgf
=29.35 2
Kgm m
9.81 2
Kg f s

Tramo de I-J

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.045 m )∗ 1585
m 3
m )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
s Kgf
=26.415 2
Kgm m
9.81
Kg f s 2

Tramo de M-N

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.295 m )∗ 1585
m 3
m )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
s Kgf
=173.165 2
Kgm m
9.81
Kg f s 2
 Corrida 2

Tramo C-D

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.065 m )∗ 1585
m 3 )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m s Kgf
=38.155 2
Kgm m
9.81 2
Kg f s

Tramo I-J

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.065 m )∗ 1585
m 3 )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m s Kgf
=38.155 2
Kgm m
9.81
Kg f s 2

Tramo M-N

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.405 m )∗ 1585
m 3 )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m s Kgf
=237.735 2
Kgm m
9.81 2
Kg f s

Corrida 3

Tramo C-D

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.087 m)∗ 1585
m 3 )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m s Kgf
=51.069 2
Kgm m
9.81 2
Kg f s

Tramo I-J

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.085 m )∗ 1585
m 3 )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m s Kgf
=49.895 2
Kgm m
9.81 2
Kg f s

Tramo M-N
 Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.065 m )∗ 1585
m 3
m )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
s Kgf
=345.156 2
Kgm m
9.81 2
Kg f s

Corrida 4

Tramo C-D

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.11 m)∗ 1585
m 3
m)
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
s Kg f
=64.57 2
Kg m m
9.81 2
Kgf s

Tramo I-J

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.106 m)∗ 1585
m 3
m )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
s Kgf
=62.22 2
Kgm m
9.81 2
Kg f s

Tramo M-N

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0 m )∗ 1585
m 3 )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m s Kgf
=0 2
Kgm m
9.81 2
Kg f s

Corrida 5

Tramo C-D

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.13 m )∗ 1585
m 3 )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m s Kgf
=76.31 2
Kgm m
9.81
Kg f s 2

Tramo I-J

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0.135 m )∗ 1585
m 3
m )
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
s Kgf
=79.245 2
Kgm m
9.81 2
Kg f s
Tramo M-N

Kg Kg m

∆ Pp=
(
( 0 m )∗ 1585
m 3
m)
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
s Kgf
=0 2
Kgm m
9.81
Kg f s 2

b) Cálculo de la velocidad de flujo del fluido dentro de la tubería

Cedula 40 Tramo C-D e I-J

D nominal =1' ' D exterior =33.4 mm espesor=3.38 mm

D interno=D exterior −2∗espesor=33.4 mm−2∗3.38 mm=26.64 mm=0.02664 m

Cedula 40 Tramo M-N

1' '
D nominal = D =21.3 mm espesor=2.77 mm
2 exterior
Dinterno=D exterior −2∗espesor=21.3 mm−2∗2.77 mm=15.76 mm=0.01576 m

Gv π 2
v= A= ∗D
A 4
π
AC− D= ∗( 0.02664 m )2=0.00056 m 2= A I− J
4
π
A M −N = ∗( 0.01576 m )2 =0.0002m 2
4

Corrida 1

m3
0.00017
s m
vC −D = 2
=0.3036
0.00056 m s

m3
0.00017
s m
v I−J = 2
=0.3036
0.00056 m s
 m3
0.00017
s m
v M−N = 2
=0.85
0.0002m s

Corrida 2

m3
0.0002
s m
vC −D = 2
=0.3571
0.00056 m s

m3
0.0002
s m
v I−J = 2
=0.3571
0.00056 m s

m3
0.0002
s m
v M−N = 2
=1.00
0.0002m s

Corrida 3

m3
0.00023
s m
vC −D = 2
=0.4107
0.00056 m s

m3
0.00023
s m
v I−J = 2
=0.4107
0.00056 m s

m3
0.00023
s m
v M−N = 2
=1.15
0.0002m s

Corrida 4

m3
0.00027
s m
vC −D = 2
=0.4821
0.00056 m s

m3
0.00027
s m
v I−J = 2
=0.4821
0.00056 m s
 m3
0.00027
s m
v M−N = 2
=1.35
0.0002m s

Corrida 5

m3
0.0003
s m
vC −D = 2
=0.5357
0.00056 m s

m3
0.0003
s m
v I−J = 2
=0.5357
0.00056 m s

m3
0.0003
s m
v M−N = 2
=1.5
0.0002m s

c) Cálculo del número de Reynolds

D∗v∗ρ
N ℜ=
μ

Corrida 1

m Kg

N ℜC− D=
(
( 0.02664 m )∗ 0.3036
s )(
∗ 998 3
m )
=8071.73
Kg s
0.001
m
m Kg

N ℜ I−J =
(
( 0.02664 m )∗ 0.3036
s )(
∗ 998 3
m )
=8071.73
Kg s
0.001
m
m Kg

N ℜ M−N =
(
( 0.01576 m)∗ 0.85
s )(
∗ 998 3
m )=13369.208
Kg s
0.001
m
Corrida 2
 m Kg

N ℜC− D=
(
( 0.02664 m )∗ 0.3571
s )(
∗ 998 3
m )
=9494.12
Kg s
0.001
m
m Kg

N ℜ I−J =
(
( 0.02664 m )∗ 0.3571
s )(
∗ 998 3
m )
=9494.12
Kg s
0.001
m
m Kg

N ℜ M−N =
(
( 0.01576 m )∗ 1.00
s )(
∗ 998 3
m )=15728.48
Kg s
0.001
m

Corrida 3

m Kg

N ℜC− D=
(
( 0.02664 m )∗ 0.4107
s )(
∗ 998 3
m )
=10919.17
Kg s
0.001
m
m Kg

N ℜ I−J =
(
( 0.02664 m )∗ 0.4107
s )(
∗ 998 3
m )
=10919.17
Kg s
0.001
m
m Kg

N ℜ M−N =
(
( 0.01576 m)∗ 1.15
s )(
∗ 998 3
m )=18087.75
Kg s
0.001
m

Corrida 4

m Kg

N ℜC− D=
(
( 0.02664 m )∗ 0.4821
s )(
∗ 998 3
m )
=12817.46
Kg s
0.001
m
 m Kg

N ℜ I−J =
(
( 0.02664 m )∗ 0.4821
s )(
∗ 998 3
m
=12817.46
)
Kg s
0.001
m
m Kg

N ℜ M−N =
(
( 0.01576 m)∗ 1.35
s )(
∗ 998 3
m )
=21233.45
Kg s
0.001
m

Corrida 5

m Kg

N ℜC− D=
(
( 0.02664 m )∗ 0.5357
s )(
∗ 998 3
m
=14242.51
)
Kg s
0.001
m
m Kg

N ℜ I−J =
(
( 0.02664 m )∗ 0.5357
s )(
∗ 998 3
m
=14242.51
)
Kg s
0.001
m
m Kg

N ℜ M−N =
( 0.01576 m)∗ 1.5(s )(
∗ 998 3
m )
=23592.72
Kg s
0.001
m

d) Cálculo de la rugosidad relativa

ε
Rugosidad relativa=
D
ε Hierro fundido =0.26 mm ε Hiero galvanizado=0.15 mm

Tramo C-D

ε Hierro fundido 0.26 mm

Rugosidad relativa= = =0.0098
D 26.64 mm
Tramo I-J

ε Hiero galvanizado 0.15mm

Rugosidad relativa= = =0.0056
D 26.64 mm
Tramo M-N

ε Hiero galvanizado 0.15 mm

Rugosidad relativa= = =0.0095
D 15.76 mm

e) Cálculo del factor de fricción de Darcy

Corrida 1

f C−D =0.044

f I− J =0.044

f M − N =0.041

Corrida 2

f C−D =0.043

f I− J =0.043

f M − N =0.041

Corrida 3

f C−D =0.042

f I− J =0.042

f M − N =0.040

Corrida 4

f C−D =0.041

f I− J =0.041

f M − N =0.040

Corrida 5

f C−D =0.041

f I− J =0.041
f M − N =0.039

f) Calculo de las caídas de presión teóricas

f ∗L∗v 2 g
F=
2∗D∗g
Pe=ρ
gc ( )
∆ PT =F∗Pe

Corrida 1

m 2
F=
(
0.044∗1.5 m∗ 0.3036
s )
=0.0116
m
2∗ 0.02664 m ∗9.81 2
( )
s

LINEA DE TUBERIA Y ACCESORIOS

Datos experimentales rama de accesorios

Gv Tramo Gv Tramo Gv Tramo Gv Tramo
Corrida L/min (A-B) L/min (E-F) L/min (G-H) L/min (O-P)
∆H (cm ∆H (cm ∆H (cm ∆H (cm
CCl4) CCl4) CCl4) CCl4)
1 10 13.5 10 11.5 10 36.2 10 10.5
2 12 21.5 12 16.0 12 56.0 12 16.0
3 14 27.3 14 23.5 14 67.8 14 21.5
4 16 36.8 16 29.5 16 0.0 16 28.5
5 18 40.0 18 39.0 18 0.0 18 35.5
1.97 m

h) Calculo de la velocidad de flujo de tubería.

Cedula 40 Tramo A-B E-J G-H O-P

3''
D nominal = D exterior =26.67 mm espesor=2.87 mm
4
D interno=D exterior −2∗espesor=26.67 mm−2∗2.87 mm=20.93mm=0.02093 m

π 2 Gv
A= ∗D v =
4 A

π
A A −B = ∗( 0.02093 m )2=0.00034 m 2= A E −J = AG −H = A O−P
4

Corrida 1
 m3
0.6
h m
v A −B = 2
=1764.71
0.00034 m h

m3
0.6
h m
v E− J = 2
=1764.71
0.00034 m h

m3
0.6
h m
vG −H = 2
=1764.71
0.00034 m h

m3
0.6
h m
vO −P = 2
=1764.71
0.00034 m h

Corrida 2

m3
0.72
h m
v A −B = 2
=2117.65
0.00034 m h

m3
0.72
h m
v E− J = 2
=2117.65
0.00034 m h

m3
0.72
h m
vG −H = 2
=2117.65
0.00034 m h

m3
0.72
h m
vO −P = 2
=2117.65
0.00034 m h

Corrida 3
 m3
0.84
h m
v A −B = 2
=2470.59
0.00034 m h

m3
0.84
h m
v E− J = 2
=2470.59
0.00034 m h

m3
0.84
h m
vG −H = 2
=2470.59
0.00034 m h

m3
0.84
h m
vO −P = 2
=2470.59
0.00034 m h

Corrida 4

m3
0.96
h m
v A −B = 2
=2823.53
0.00034 m h

m3
0.96
h m
v E− J = 2
=2823.53
0.00034 m h

m3
0.96
h m
vG −H = 2
=2823.53
0.00034 m h

m3
0.96
h m
vO −P = 2
=2823.53
0.00034 m h

Corrida 5

m3
1.08
h m
v A −B = 2
=3176.47
0.00034 m h
 m3
1.08
h m
v E− J = 2
=3176.47
0.00034 m h

m3
1.08
h m
vG −H = 2
=3176.47
0.00034 m h

m3
1.08
h m
vO −P = 2
=3176.47
0.00034 m h

i) Cálculo de las caídas de presión en los 2 codos y válvulas (1 compuerta y 1 globo)

H∗( ρm−ρ )∗g

H∗( ρm −ρ )∗g ( ∆
gc )
( ∆ P )CODOS = ∆ ( gc ) A −B
−L A −B
1.97 m
O −P

H∗( ρm −ρ )∗g
H∗( ρm −ρ )∗g ( ∆
gc )
(∆ P) Valvula
Compuerta
=∆ ( gc ) E−F
−L E−F
1.97 m
O− P

H∗( ρm−ρ )∗g

H∗( ρm− ρ )∗g ( ∆
gc )
( ∆ P )Valvula= ∆
Globo
( gc )
G−H
−LG−H
1.97 m
O −P

Corrida 1

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.105
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kgf s2 O −P
( ∆ P )CODOS = 0.135 −0.68 m
Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s2 A −B

Kg f
( ∆ P )CODOS =57. 97
m2
 Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.105
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kgf s2 O−
(∆ P) Valvula = 0.115 −1 .14 m
Compuerta Kgm 1.97 m
9.81
Kg f s 2 E −F

Kg f
(∆ P) Valvula =3 1.84
Compuerta m2

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.105
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kgf s 2 O −P
( ∆ P )Valvula= 0.362 −0.2 3 m
Globo Kgm 1.97 m
9.81
Kg f s 2 G− H

Kgf
( ∆ P )Valvula=205.30
Globo m2

Corrida 2

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.16
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kgf s2 O−P
( ∆ P )CODOS = 0.215 −0.68 m
Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s2 A −B

Kg f
( ∆ P )CODOS =93 .79
m2

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.16
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kgf s 2 O −P
(∆ P) Valvula = 0.16 −1.14 m
Compuerta Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s2 E −F
 Kg f
(∆ P) Valvula =39.57
Compuerta m2

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.16
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kgf s2 O−P
( ∆ P )Valvula= 0.56 −0.2 3 m
Globo Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s2 G −H

Kg f
( ∆ P )Valvula=317.75
Globo m2

Corrida 3

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.215
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kgf s2 O −P
( ∆ P )CODOS = 0.273 −0.68 m
Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s2 A −B

Kg f
( ∆ P )CODOS =116. 69
m2

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.215
Kg Kg m Kgm
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kg f s 2 O−
(∆ P) Valvula = 0.235 −1.14 m
Compuerta Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s2 E− F

Kgf
(∆ P) Valvula =64.91
Compuerta m2
 Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.215
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m3
m s Kgf s2 O −P
( ∆ P )Valvula= 0.678 −0.2 3 m
Globo Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s 2 G −H

Kg f
( ∆ P )Valvula=383.25
Globo m2

Corrida 4

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.285
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kgf s2 O −P
( ∆ P )CODOS = 0.368 −0.68 m
Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s2 A −B

Kg f
( ∆ P )CODOS =15 8.27
m2

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.285
Kg Kg m Kgm
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kg f s 2 O−
(∆ P) Valvula = 0.295 −1.14 m
Compuerta Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s2 E− F

Kgf
(∆ P) Valvula =76.35
Compuerta m2
 Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.215
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m3
m s Kgf s2 O −P
( ∆ P )Valvula= 0 −0.2 3 m
Globo Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s 2 G −H

Kg f
( ∆ P )Valvula=0
Globo m2

Corrida 5

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.355
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kgf s2 O −P
( ∆ P )CODOS = 0.40 −0.68 m
Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s2 A−B

Kg f
( ∆ P )CODOS =162. 87
m2

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.355
Kg Kg m Kgm
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m 3
m s Kg f s 2 O− P
(∆ P) Valvula = 0.39 −1. 14 m
Compuerta Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s2 E− F

Kg f
(∆ P) Valvula =1 08.34
Compuerta m2

Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.355
Kg Kg m Kg m
9.81
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m3
m s Kgf s2 O −P
( ∆ P )Valvula= 0 −0.2 3 m
Globo Kg m 1.97 m
9.81
Kgf s 2 G −H
 Kgf
( ∆ P )Valvula=0
Globo m2

j) Calculo de la longitud equivalente absoluta ( ¿ )

( ∆ P ) ACCESORIO
( ¿ ) ACCESORIO =
( ∆ P )O−P
1.97 m
Corrida 1

Kgf
57.97
m2
( ¿)
CODOS = =1.85 m
Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.105
Kgm
9.81
Kg f s 2 O−P

1.97 m

Kgf
31.84
m2
( ¿)
Valvula = =1. 02 m
Compuerta Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.105
Kgm
9.81
Kg f s 2 O−P

1.97 m
Kgf
20 5.30
m2
( ¿)
Valvula = =6.5 6 m
Globo Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.105
Kg m
9.81
Kg f s2 O −P

1.97 m

Corrida 2
 Kgf
93. 79
m2
( ¿)
CODOS = =1.9 7 m
Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.16
Kg m
9.81
Kg f s 2 O− P

1.97 m

Kgf
39.57
m2
( ¿)
Valvula = =0. 83 m
Compuerta Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.16
Kgm
9.81
Kg f s 2 O− P

1.97 m
Kg f
317.75
m2
( ¿)
Valvula = =6.66 m
Globo Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.16
Kg m
9.81
Kgf s2 O−P

1.97 m

Corrida 3
 Kg f
116. 69
m2
( ¿)
CODOS = =1.82 m
Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.215
Kgm
9.81
Kg f s 2 O−P

1.97 m

Kg f
64.91
m2
( ¿)
Valvula = =1. 01 m
Compuerta Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.215
Kgm
9.81
Kg f s 2 O−P

1.97 m
Kg f
38 3.25
m2
( ¿)
Valvula = =5.9 8 m
Globo Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3
−998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.215
Kg m
9.81
Kgf s2 O −P

1.97 m

Corrida 4

Kgf
15 8.27
m2
( ¿)
CODOS = =1.86 m
Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.285
Kgm
9.81
Kg f s 2 O−P O−P

1.97 m
 Kgf
76.35
m2
( ¿)
Valvula = =0.9 m
Compuerta Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.285
Kgm
9.81
Kg f s 2 O−PO −P

1.97 m
Kgf
0
m2
( ¿)
Valvula = =0 m
Globo Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.285
Kg m
9.81
Kgf s2 O −P

1.97 m

Corrida 5

Kgf
162.87
m2
( ¿)
CODOS = =1.5 4 m
Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.355
Kgm
9.81
Kg f s 2 O−P

1.97 m

Kgf
108.34
m2
( ¿)
Valvula = =1. 02 m
Compuerta Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.355
Kgm
9.81
Kg f s 2 O−P

1.97 m
 Kgf
0
m2
( ¿)
Valvula = =0 m
Globo Kg Kg m
( )
( )
m∗ 1585 3 −998 3 ∗9.81 2
m m s
0.355
Kg m
9.81
Kgf s2 O −P

1.97 m

k) Calculo de la longitud equivalente relativa

( ¿ ) CODOS
Longitud equivalente relativa=
D
( ¿ ) Valvula
Compuerta
Longitud equivalente relativa=
D
( ¿ ) Valvula
Globo
Longitud equivalente relativa=
D

Corrida 1

1.85 m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =88.39
0.02093m
1.02 m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =48.73
0.02093m
6.5 6 m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =31 3.43
0.02093m

Corrida 2

1.9 7 m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =9 4.12
0.02093m
0.83 m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =39.66
0.02093m
6.66 m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =318.20
0.02093m
Corrida 3

1.82m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =86.96
0.02093m
1.01 m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =48.26
0.02093m
5.9 8 m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =285. 71
0.02093m
Corrida 4

1.86 m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =88.87
0.02093m
0.9m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =4 3
0.02093m
0m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =0
0.02093m
Corrida 5

1.5 4 m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =73. 57
0.02093m
1. 02
Longitud equivalente relativa= =48.73
0.02093m
0m
Longitud equivalente relativa= =0
0.02093m

Resultados de la línea de accesorios

Tramo de tubo recto A-B con 2 codos
Corrida Gv Gv Gm v ∆P ∆ P codos ¿ ¿
LPM m3 Kg m Kgf Kgf D
h h s m2 m2
1 10 0.6 598.6 0.4902 79.2450 57. 97 1.85 88.39
2 12 0.72 718.56 0.5882 340.7750 93. 79 1.9 7 9 4.12
3 14 0.84 838.32 0.6863 430.0269 116. 69 1.82 86.96
4 16 0.96 958.08 0.7843 579.6699 157.84 1.86 88.87
5 18 1.08 1077.84 0.8824 634.0000 162.34 1.5 4 73. 57
 Resultados de la línea de accesorios
Tramo de tubo recto E-F válvula de compuerta
Gv Gv Gm v ∆P ∆ P Valvula ¿
Corrida ¿
LPM m3 Kg m Kgf Compuerta D
h h s m2 Kgf
m2
1 10 0.6 598.6 0.4902 67.51 3 1.84 1.02 48.73
2 12 0.72 718.56 0.5882 253.60 39.57 0. 83 39.66
3 14 0.84 838.32 0.6863 370.1697 64.91 1. 01 48.26
4 16 0.96 958.08 0.7843 464.6811 85.95 0.9 43
5 18 1.08 1077.84 0.8824 618.15 120.29 1. 02 48.73

Resultados de la línea de accesorios

Tramo de tubo recto G-H válvula de globo
Gv Gv Gm v ∆P ∆ P Valvula
Corrida ¿ ¿
LPM m3 Kg m Kgf Globo D
h h s m2 Kgf
m2
1 10 0.6 598.6 0.4902 212.494 20 5.30 6.5 6 31 3.43
2 12 0.72 718.56 0.5882 887.6 317. 75 6.66 318.20
3 14 0.84 838.32 0.6863 1067.9788 38 3.25 5.9 8 285. 71
4 16 0.96 958.08 0.7843 - 0 0 0
5 18 1.08 1077.84 0.8824 - 0 0 0

CRANE, C. (1987). FLUJO DE FLUIDOS: EN VALVULAS, ACCESORIOS Y

TUBERIAS/CRANE (No. TC174. F58 1987.).