UNIVERSIDAD DEL ATLÁNTICO

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS

REPORTE:

TALLER 2

PRESENTADO A:

JOSE BARRAZA ANGARITA

CÁLCULO DIFERENCIAL

PRESENTADO POR:

YANIRETH PERTUZ TORRES

NATALIA PEREA HUNDELHAUSEN

GRUPO 12

BARRANQUILLA, COLOMBIA, ENERO-25-2021

 DESARROLLO

Emplee la definición de derivada para encontrarla en cada caso.

d 2
1. ( x −x−3 ) = d ( x 2 )− d ( x )− d ( 3 )
dx dx dx dx
d 2
( x )=2 x d ( x )=1 d (3 )=0
dx dx dx
¿ 2 x−1−0=2 x −1

2. f ´ ( x ) si f ( x )=x

d x d d x
=
dx( )
2− = ( 2 )−
4 dx dx 4 ()
d d x 1
¿
dx
( 2 )=0 ()
=
dx 4 4

1 −1
¿ 0− =
4 4

d 2
3. ( x + 4 x−8 )=2 x+ 4
dx
d 2
( x + 4 x−8 )
dx
d 2 d
¿ ( x )+ ( 4 x )− d ( 8 )
dx dx dx
d 2
( x )=2 x
dx
d
( 4 x ) =4
dx
d
( 8 )=0
dx
¿ 2 x+ 4−0=2 x +4

4. f ´ ( x ) si f ( x )=3
 f ( x+ h )−f ( x )
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h

f ( x )=3

f ( x +h ) =¿

(3+ h )−3
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
−3−h−3
lim
h→ 0 h
−6−h
lim
h→ 0 h
−6−0
lim =0
h→ 0 0

dy
5. si y =−5 x
dx
d d
(−5 x )=−5 × ( x )
dx dx

¿−5 × x 0
¿−5 ×1
¿−5

Diferencie las siguientes funciones

4 d
1. f ( x )=2 ( 13−x )=f ´ ( x )= ( 2 ( 13−x 4 ) )
dx
d
f ´ ( x )= ( 26−2 x 4 )=f ´ ( x )= d ( 26 ) + d (−2 x 4 )
dx dx dx

f ´ ( x )=0−2 × 4 x 3=f ´ ( x )=−8 x 3

2. v ( r ) =r 8−7 r 6 +3 r 2 +1

d 8
v ´ ( r )= ( r −7 r 6+ 3 r 2+1 )
dr
 d 8 d
v ´ ( r )= ( r ) + (−7 r 6 ) + d ( 3 r 2 ) + d ( 1 )
dr dr dr dr

v ´ ( r )=8 r 7−7 × 6 r 5+ 3× 2r + 0

v ´ ( r )=8 r 7−42r 5 +6 r

3. f ( x )=5

d (5)
=0
dx

Determina la derivada de las siguientes funciones

1. f ( x )=( 3 x−1 ) ( 7 x+ 2 )

d d
f ´ ( x )= ( ( 3 x−1 ) ( 7 x+2 )) =f ´ ( x )= ( 21 x 2+ 6 x −7 x−2 )
dx dx
d
f ´ ( x )= ( 21 x 2−x−2 ) =f ´ ( x )= d ( 21 x2 ) − d ( x ) − d (2 )
dx dx dx dx
f ´ ( x )=21 x × 2 x−1−0=f ´ ( x )=42 x−1

d
2. f ( x )=( 4 x +1 )( 6 x +3 ) =f ´ ( x )= ( ( 4 x +1 ) ( 6 x+ 3 ) )
dx
d
f ´ ( x )= ( 24 x2 +12 x+6 x +3 ) =f ´ ( x )= d ( 24 x 2 +18 x+3 )
dx dx
d
f ´ ( x )= ( 24 x2 ) + d ( 18 x )+ d ( 3 )
dx dx dx
f ´ ( x )=24 x .2 x +18+ 0
f ´ ( x )=48 x+18