Bombas I.

Muestra de Cálculo

Formulas a Utilizar Glosario de Términos

H = Cabezal Hidráulico
H = DP/(r*g) DP = Caida de Presión en el sistema
Pmotor = I*V r = Densidad del agua
Psistema = H*Q*r*g g = Gravedad
H = (Psistema/ Pmotor)*100 Pmotor = Potencia Bruta del motor
Psistema = Potencia Neta
I = Intensidad de Corriente
V = Voltaje
Q = Caudal de Agua
PS = Presión de Suscción
PD = Presión de Descarga

Bomba A
V (m^3) t(s) Q (m^3/s) PD (psi) PS (psi) PD - PS (Pa) H (m) I (amp) P motor (W) Psist (W)
0.01 5.81 0.001721170 17 -0.23 118763.93 12.11 7.16 1489.3 204.4
0.01 5.95 0.001680672 20 -0.26 139649.28 14.24 7.23 1503.8 234.7
0.01 6.18 0.001618123 22 -0.22 153159.28 15.61 7.39 1537.1 247.8
0.01 6.38 0.001567398 25 -0.16 173424.28 17.68 7.38 1535.0 271.8
0.01 6.61 0.001512859 29 -0.12 200720.00 20.46 7.53 1566.2 303.7
0.01 6.78 0.001474926 33 0.04 227188.57 23.16 7.67 1595.4 335.1
0.01 7.13 0.001402525 34 0.06 233943.57 23.85 7.47 1553.8 328.1
0.01 7.27 0.001375516 36 0.15 247108.92 25.19 7.39 1537.1 339.9
0.01 7.77 0.001287001 38 0.29 259929.64 26.50 7.35 1528.8 334.5
0.00 1.00 0.000000000 51 1.48 341334.28 34.79
Voltaje repotado = 208 V

Bomba B
V (m^3) t(s) Q (m^3/s) PD (psi) PS (psi) PD - PS (Pa) H (m) I (amp) P motor (W) Psist (W)
0.01 6.43 0.00155521 14 -0.05 96844.641 9.87 5.20 1076.4 150.6
0.01 6.92 0.00144509 15 0.04 103117.14 10.51 5.22 1080.5 149.0
 0.01 7.05 0.00141844 18 0.10 123382.14 12.58 5.22 1080.5 175.0
0.01 7.31 0.00136799 20 0.14 136892.14 13.95 5.24 1084.7 187.3
0.01 7.74 0.00129199 23 0.30 156467.85 15.95 5.30 1097.1 202.2
0.01 8.61 0.00116144 27 0.45 183005.35 18.65 5.20 1076.4 212.5
0.01 9.68 0.00103306 30 0.62 202512.14 20.64 5.09 1053.6 209.2
0.01 11.57 0.00086430 32 0.63 216228.92 22.04 4.88 1010.2 186.9
0.01 23.31 0.00042900 36 0.65 243662.49 24.84 4.34 898.38 104.5
0.00 1.00 0.00000000 38 0.86 256000.71 26.10
Voltaje repotado = 207 V

Bomba A Bomba B
40 30.00

35
25.00

Cabezal Hidráulico (m)

30
Cabezal Hidráulico (m)

20.00
25

20 15.00

15
10.00
10
5.00
5

0 0.00
0.0000 0.0005 0.0010 0.0015 0.0020 0.0000 0.0002 0.0004 0.0006 0.0008 0.0010 0.0012 0.0014 0.0016

Caudal (m^3/s) Caudal (m^3/s)

Eficiencia Bomba A Eficiencia Bomba B

25.0
25.0

20.0
20.0

15.0 15.0
Eficiencia

Eficiencia

10.0 10.0

5.0 5.0

0.0 0.0
0.0012 0.0013 0.0014 0.0015 0.0016 0.0017 0.0018 0.0002 0.0004 0.0006 0.0008 0.0010 0.0012 0.0014 0.0016 0.0018
 20.0
20.0

15.0 15.0

Eficiencia

Eficiencia
10.0 10.0

5.0 5.0

0.0 0.0
0.0012 0.0013 0.0014 0.0015 0.0016 0.0017 0.0018 0.0002 0.0004 0.0006 0.0008 0.0010 0.0012 0.0014 0.0016 0.0018
Caudal (m^3) Caudal (m^3)

Sistema en Serie BA
V (m^3) t(s) Q (m^3/s) PD (psi) PS (psi) PD - PS (Pa) H (m)
0.01 6.11 0.00163666 17 -0.30 119246.43 12.16
0.01 6.36 0.00157233 18 -0.40 126828.57 12.93
0.01 6.38 0.00156740 20 -0.36 140338.57 14.31
0.01 6.49 0.00154083 24 -0.36 167910.00 17.12
0.01 6.29 0.00158983 27 -0.35 188519.64 19.22
0.01 6.37 0.00156986 31 -0.26 215470.71 21.96
0.01 6.89 0.00145138 39 0.00 268821.42 27.40
0.00 1.00 0.00000000 87 0.90 593474.99 60.50

Sistema en Paralelo AB
V (m^3) t(s) Q (m^3/s) PD (psi) PS (psi) PD - PS (Pa) H (m)
0.01 4.580 0.00218341 64 0.10 440453.56 44.90
0.01 4.840 0.00206612 68 -0.20 470092.85 47.92
0.01 6.20 0.00161290 74 0.58 506073.56 51.59
0.01 18.48 0.00054113 82 1.63 553978.92 56.47
 0.01 32.57 0.00030703 84 1.97 565421.06 57.64
0.01 12.25 0.00081633 88 1.99 592854.63 60.43
0.00 1.000 0.00000000 89 2.02 599540.70 61.12

Sistema en Serie Sistema en Paralelo

70.00 70.00

60.00 60.00

Cabezal hidráulico (m)

Cabezal Hidráulico (m)

50.00 50.00

40.00 40.00

30.00 30.00

20.00 20.00

10.00 10.00

0.00
0.00
0.00000.00020.00040.00060.00080.00100.00120.00140.00160.0018 0.0000 0.0005 0.0010 0.0015 0.0020 0.0025

Caudal (m^3) Caudal (m^3)

h (%)
13.7
15.6
16.1
17.7
19.4
21.0
21.1
22.1
21.9

h (%)
14.0
13.8
 16.2
17.3
18.4
19.7
19.9
18.5
11.6

010 0.0012 0.0014 0.0016

12 0.0014 0.0016 0.0018

12 0.0014 0.0016 0.0018
0.0020 0.0025
Bombas II. Muestra de Cálculo
Formulas a Utilizar
H = D P/(r*g)+ hf
hf = fd*(L/D)total*Q^2/(p^2*D^4*g)
(L/D)total = (L/D)tubos + (L/D)accs
fd = función( e/d, Re ) Diagrama de Moody
Re = 4*r*Q/p*D*m
Glosario de Términos
H = Cabezal Hidráulico
DP = Caida de Presión en el sistema
r = Densidad del agua
g = Gravedad
fd = Factro de fricción de Darcy
e = Rugoidad Promedio
(L/D) = Longitud equivalente
Re = Numero de Reynolds
Q = Caudal de Agua
PS = Presión de Succión
PD = Presión de Descarga
hf = Pérdidas por fricción
Tabla de Accesorios

Tramos Longitud (m) D Nominal D (m) (L/D)tub e/d

I 7.80 1`` 0.0266 293.2 0.00169
5 6.71 3/4`` 0.0210 319.5 0.00214
III 14.95 1/2`` 0.0158 946.2 0.00285
IV 3.10 1/2`` 0.0158 196.2 0.00285

Numero de Accesorios por Tramo Longitud Equivalente por Tramo

Accesorio (L/D)accs Tramo I Tramo II Tramo III Tramo IV Tramo I Tramo II Tramo III Tramo IV
Codo 90° 30 4 2 2 2 120 60 60 60
Union 175 3 0 3 1 525 0 525 175
Anillos 26 3 2 2 1 78 52 52 26
Val. Comp. 35 2 2 1 1 70 70 35 35
Val. Globo 450 1 1 1 2 450 450 450 900
Tes 20 0 0 2 1 0 0 40 20
Sumatoria 1243 632 1162 1216

Tramo (L/D)total
I 1536.2
II 951.52
III 2108.2
IV 1412.2
Sistemas con Tanque No Elevado
Bomba B Tramo I
V (l) t (s) Q (m^·3/s) PD (psi) PS (psi) DP (Pa) Re fd
10 16.88 0.00059242 32 -0.37 223121.79 28357 0.027
10 18.53 0.00053967 30 -0.31 208922.50 25832 0.027
10 18.70 0.00053476 28 -0.24 194654.29 25597 0.027
10 20.35 0.00049140 24 -0.10 166117.86 23521 0.028
10 22.00 0.00045455 18 0.07 123588.93 21757 0.028
10 28.50 0.00035088 12 0.30 80646.43 16795 0.032
10 36.80 0.00027174 6 0.52 37772.86 13007 0.032

Bomba A Tramo I
V (l) t (s) Q (m^·3/s) PD (psi) PS (psi) DP (Pa) Re fd
10 14.62 0.00068399 44 -0.20 304664.29 32740 0.026
10 15.98 0.00062578 40 -0.12 276541.43 29954 0.027
10 16.20 0.00061728 36 -0.10 248832.14 29547 0.027
10 18.21 0.00054915 29 0.24 198238.57 26286 0.027
 10 21.34 0.00046860 21 0.54 141027.86 22430 0.029
10 26.39 0.00037893 12 0.86 76786.43 18138 0.031

Sistema en Serie
V (l) t (s) Q (m^·3/s) PD (psi) PSa (psi) PSb (psi) DP (Pa) Re fd
10 16.51 0.00060569 35 -0.17 -0.36 244903.2 28992 0.027
10 18.06 0.00055371 30 -0.09 -0.25 209129.3 26504 0.027
10 18.68 0.00053533 26 0.10 -0.10 179214.3 25624 0.027
10 22.59 0.00044267 20 0.20 0.03 136271.8 21189 0.029
10 24.71 0.00040469 16 0.36 0.15 106770.4 19371 0.031
10 28.41 0.00035199 11 0.60 0.40 68928.6 16848 0.032

Sistema en Paralelo
V (l) t (s) Q (m^·3/s) PD (psi) PSa (psi) PSb (psi) DP (Pa) Re fd
10 16.18 0.00061805 39 -0.36 -0.17 272474.6 29583 0.027
10 16.66 0.00060024 35 -0.26 -0.09 243662.5 28731 0.027
10 17.96 0.00055679 30 -0.10 0.10 206785.7 26651 0.027
10 19.75 0.00050633 26 0.03 0.20 177628.9 24236 0.027
10 22.18 0.00045086 20 0.15 0.36 134341.8 21581 0.029
10 27.03 0.00036996 13 0.40 0.60 82714.3 17708 0.031

Sistemas con Tanque Elevado

Bomba B Tramo I
V (l) t (s) Q (m^·3/s) PD (psi) PS (psi) DP (Pa) Re fd
1.26 2.13 0.00059155 33 -0.07 227946.79 28315 0.027
1.40 2.65 0.00052830 30 -0.03 206992.50 25288 0.027
1.40 3.05 0.00045902 26 0.14 178249.29 21971 0.029
1.60 3.78 0.00042328 22 0.24 149988.57 20261 0.029
1.66 4.66 0.00035622 18 0.32 121865.71 17051 0.031
 1.58 6.20 0.00025484 10 0.56 65068.57 12198 0.032
1.62 9.45 0.00017143 6 0.68 36670.00 8206 0.032

Bomba A Tramo I
V (l) t (s) Q (m^·3/s) PD (psi) PS (psi) DP (Pa) Re fd
1.44 2.25 0.00064000 45 0.14 309213.57 30634 0.027
1.20 1.80 0.00066667 40 0.29 273715.36 31911 0.027
1.14 1.87 0.00060963 35 0.44 238217.14 29180 0.027
1.34 2.68 0.00050000 27 0.65 181626.79 23933 0.029
1.10 2.92 0.00037671 18 0.91 117798.93 18032 0.031
1.16 4.54 0.00025551 10 1.15 61001.79 12230 0.032

Sistema en Serie Tramo I

V (l) t (s) Q (m^·3/s) PD (psi) PSa (psi) PSb (psi) DP (Pa) Re fd
1.22 1.98 0.00061616 37 17.51 -0.15 135375.7 29493 0.027
1.16 2.27 0.00051101 32 17.50 -0.20 101325.0 24460 0.029
1.36 3.02 0.00045033 26 17.45 0.15 57900.0 21556 0.029
1.14 2.95 0.00038644 19 17.40 0.30 8960.7 18497 0.031
1.38 4.39 0.00031435 14 17.30 0.43 -25710.4 15047 0.031
1.32 5.69 0.00023199 9 17.35 0.60 -61691.1 11104 0.032
Gráficas

Bomba A Bomba B
100 100
90
80 80
Cabezal Hidráulico

Cabezal Hidráulico
70
60 60
50
40 40
30
20 20
10
0 0
0.00000 0.00050 0.00100 Curva de la
0.00150 0.00200 0.00000 0.00050 0.00100 0.00150 Curva de la
0.00200
Bomba Bomba
Caudal
Caudal

Sistema en Serie Sistema en Paralelo

80
70
70
60
Cabezal Hidráulico

60
Cabezal Hidráulico

50
50
40
40
30 30

20 20

10 10
0 0
Tanque
0.00020 0.00030 0.00040 0.00050 0.00060 No
0.00070 35 40 45 50 55 0 65
Elevado 00 00 00 00 00 06
0Tanque 00 Elevado
No
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caudal 0. 0. 0. 0.Caudal0. 0. 0.
 40

Cabezal Hidrá
Cabezal Hid
40
30 30

20 20

10 10
0 0
Tanque
0.00020 0.00030 0.00040 0.00050 0.00060 No
0.00070 5 0 5 0 5 0 5
Elevado 003 004 004 005 005 006
Tanque 06Elevado
No
0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caudal 0. 0. 0. 0.Caudal0. 0. 0.
 Tramo II Tramo III
hf (m) Re fd hf (m) Re fd hf (m) H (m)
2.4 35918 0.026 3.7 47740 0.029 28.4 57.31
2.0 32720 0.026 3.1 43489 0.029 23.6 49.98
2.0 32423 0.027 3.1 43093 0.029 23.2 48.12
1.7 29794 0.027 2.6 39599 0.029 19.6 40.87
1.5 27559 0.027 2.3 36629 0.030 17.3 33.66
1.0 21274 0.028 1.4 28275 0.030 10.3 20.95
0.6 16476 0.030 0.9 21898 0.030 6.2 11.54

Tramo II Tramo III

hf (m) Re fd hf (m) Re fd hf (m) H (m)
3.1 41471 0.026 4.9 55119 0.029 37.9 77.01
2.7 37941 0.026 4.1 50428 0.029 31.7 66.76
2.6 37426 0.026 4.0 49744 0.029 30.9 62.89
2.1 33295 0.026 3.2 44253 0.029 24.4 49.91
 1.6 28412 0.027 2.4 37762 0.030 18.4 36.82
1.1 22975 0.029 1.7 30536 0.030 12.0 22.69

hf (m) Re fd hf (m) Re fd hf (m) H (m)

2.5 36723 0.026 3.9 48810 0.029 29.7 61.10
2.1 33572 0.027 3.3 44620 0.029 24.9 51.64
2.0 32457 0.026 3.0 43140 0.029 23.2 46.49
1.4 26839 0.027 2.1 35673 0.030 16.4 33.92
1.3 24537 0.027 1.8 32612 0.030 13.7 27.70
1.0 21341 0.028 1.4 28365 0.030 10.4 19.83

hf (m) Re fd hf (m) Re fd hf (m) H (m)

2.6 37472 0.026 4.0 49805 0.029 31.0 65.40
2.5 36393 0.026 3.8 48370 0.029 29.2 60.32
2.1 33759 0.027 3.4 44869 0.029 25.1 51.74
1.8 30699 0.027 2.8 40802 0.029 20.8 43.46
1.5 27336 0.027 2.2 36332 0.030 17.0 34.47
1.1 22431 0.028 1.5 29813 0.030 11.5 22.54

Tramo II Tramo III Tramo IV

hf (m) Re fd hf (m) Re fd hf (m) Re fd hf (m)
2.4 35866 0.026 3.7 47670 0.029 28.4 47670 0.029 19.0
1.9 32031 0.027 3.0 42573 0.029 22.6 42573 0.029 15.2
1.5 27830 0.027 2.3 36990 0.030 17.7 36990 0.030 11.8
1.3 25664 0.027 2.0 34110 0.030 15.0 34110 0.030 10.1
1.0 21598 0.028 1.4 28706 0.030 10.6 28706 0.030 7.1
 0.5 15451 0.030 0.8 20536 0.032 5.8 20536 0.032 3.9
0.2 10394 0.030 0.4 13815 0.034 2.8 13815 0.034 1.9

Tramo II Tramo III Tramo IV

hf (m) Re fd hf (m) Re fd hf (m) Re fd hf (m)
2.8 38803 0.024 4.0 51574 0.028 32.1 51574 0.028 21.5
3.0 40420 0.024 4.3 53723 0.028 34.8 53723 0.028 23.3
2.5 36962 0.026 3.9 49126 0.029 30.1 49126 0.029 20.2
1.8 30315 0.027 2.7 40292 0.029 20.3 40292 0.029 13.6
1.1 22840 0.028 1.6 30357 0.029 11.5 30357 0.029 7.7
0.5 15491 0.030 0.8 20590 0.032 5.8 20590 0.032 3.9

Tramo II Tramo III Tramo IV

hf (m) Re fd hf (m) Re fd hf (m) Re fd hf (m)
2.6 37358 0.024 3.7 49653 0.029 30.8 49653 0.029 20.6
1.9 30983 0.027 2.9 41180 0.029 21.2 41180 0.029 14.2
1.5 27304 0.028 2.3 36290 0.029 16.4 36290 0.029 11.0
1.2 23430 0.028 1.7 31141 0.029 12.1 31141 0.029 8.1
0.8 19059 0.029 1.2 25332 0.030 8.3 25332 0.030 5.6
0.4 14065 0.030 0.7 18694 0.032 4.8 18694 0.032 3.2
50 Curva de la
0.00200
Bomba

0 5
06Elevado
anque No
00
0.
0 5
06Elevado
anque No
00
0.
H (m)
76.70
63.86
51.54
43.67
32.64
17.65
9.00

H (m)
91.86
93.37
81.06
56.94
33.95
17.30

H (m)
71.49
50.46
37.15
23.99
13.15
2.83