DISEÑO DE ELEMENTOS

DE MÁQUINAS
ALUMNO: DAVID ALEXANDER DAMIAN
GUTIERREZ
Solución:

𝐷𝑖𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜 = 16𝑚𝑚 = 0.016𝑚

𝑃 = 2.35𝑘𝑁 𝐿 = 100𝑚

𝐾𝑁
𝑤 = 𝜋(0.008𝑚)2 𝑥100𝑚𝑥78 = 1.568KN
𝑚3

1.568𝐾𝑁𝑥100𝑚
𝛿𝑝 = = 1.857mm
𝑁 𝛿𝑡 = 1.857𝑚𝑚 + 5.59𝑚𝑚
2𝑥𝜋(0.008𝑚)2 𝑥210𝑥109 2
𝑚
𝛿𝑡 = 7.447𝑚𝑚
2.35𝑥1000𝑁𝑥100𝑚
𝛿= = 5.59𝑚𝑚
0.0002𝑚2 𝑥210𝑥109 𝑃𝑎
 𝑃1 = 𝑃2 𝛿1 = 𝛿2 𝐿1 = 𝐿2

𝐸𝑎𝑐 = 210000𝑀𝑃𝑎 𝐸𝑎𝑙 = 70300𝑀𝑃𝑎

𝐴 = 6𝑐𝑚2 = 0.0006𝑚2

𝑃1𝑥𝐿1 𝑃2𝑥𝐿2 𝐴𝑎𝑙 = 17.9𝑐𝑚2

a) =
6𝑐𝑚2 𝑥210000𝑀𝑃𝑎 𝐴𝑎𝑙 𝑥70300𝑀𝑃𝑎

3000𝑘𝑔𝑥9.8𝑁/𝑘𝑔𝑥0.2𝑚 3000𝑘𝑔𝑥9.8𝑁/𝑘𝑔𝑥0.2𝑚
b) 𝛿1 = = 0.047mm 𝛿2 = = 0.047mm
0.0006𝑚2 𝑥210000𝑥106 𝑁/𝑚2 0.00179𝑚2 𝑥70300𝑥106 𝑁/𝑚2
 D

DATOS:
f=1.24mm 2𝑥3000𝑘𝑝
F=3000kp=29400N 90𝑘𝑝/𝑚𝑚2 = d
𝜋𝑥8.56𝑚𝑚(8.56𝑚𝑚 − 8.56𝑚𝑚 2 − 𝑑2 )
𝑆 = 2𝜋𝑟. f
𝑃 36.97𝑚𝑚2 = 73.27𝑚𝑚2 − 𝑑2
𝐻𝐵 =
𝑆
𝑑= 36.3𝑚𝑚2
3000𝐾𝑝
𝐷= = 8.56𝑚𝑚
𝜋. 90𝐾𝑝/𝑚𝑚2 𝑥1.24𝑚𝑚
𝑑 = 6.025𝑚𝑚
a) 𝑃 = 190𝑘𝑝 𝑘𝑝 2𝑥190𝑘𝑝
c) 30 =
𝑚𝑚2 𝜋𝑥2.5𝑚𝑚(2.5𝑚𝑚 − (2.5𝑚𝑚)2 −𝑑2
𝐷 = 2.5𝑚𝑚
𝐻𝐵 = 30𝑘𝑝/𝑚𝑚2 0.79𝑚𝑚2 = 6.25𝑚𝑚2 − 𝑑2
𝑑2 = 5.46𝑚𝑚2

𝑑 = 2.34𝑚𝑚
b) 𝑃 = 30𝑘𝑝 d) 0.272𝑚𝑚 + 0.274𝑚𝑚
𝐿= = 0.273𝑚𝑚
𝐿1 = 0.272𝑚𝑚 2
𝐿2 = 0.274𝑚𝑚
𝐻𝐵 = 30𝑘𝑝/𝑚𝑚2 30𝑘𝑝 𝑘𝑝
𝐻𝑉 = 1.854𝑥 = 746
(0.273𝑚𝑚)2 𝑚𝑚2

L2

L1