losa masiza en 2 direcciones

0.35 viga de vorde 0.5 m 0.35 m

6m fc = 210.0 kg/cm2
fy = 4200.0 kg/cm2
0.35 S/C = 600.00 kg/m2

6m

0.35 percy
mora
6m

0.35

7.5 m 7.5 m 7.5 m

6.00 m ln = 5.65
l1

7.50 m
l2
calculo de franjas encontrar hf
0.175 m
central l1 ; l2 0.5 m
l1 = 6.0 m = 3.0 m 40 40
2 2 0.35 m
columna 6.00 m 7.50 m
l1 = 6.0 m = 1.5 m 40 40
2 4
0.15 0.1875

calculo de INERCIA

0.175 m
0.5 m

0.35 0.325 0.325 0.35 0.325

inercia de losa de borde b= 3.925 m

Is = b h^3 = 392.5 5359.375 = 175296.22 cm4

12 12

inercia de losa 6m

Is = b h^3 = 600.0 5359.375 = 267968.75 cm4

12 12

inercia de losa 7.5 m

Is = b h^3 = 750.0 5359.375 = 334960.94 cm4

12 12

CALCULO DE INERCIA VIGA BORDE

Y
FIG. AREA X1 AREA X1 Y1 AREA Y1
B 0.175 m A 1750 17.5 30625 25 43750
0.5 m B 568.75 51.25 29148.44 41.25 23460.938
A 2318.75 59773.44 67210.94
X Xe = 25.778
0.35 0.325
Ye = 28.99

IA = 35 X 50 = 364583.33 cm4
12

IA = 32.5 X 17.5 = 14514.97 cm4

12

INERCIA TOTAL

IA= 364583.3 cm4 + 1750 15.887 = 392385.57

IB= 14514.97 cm4 + 568.75 150.4094 = 100060.319

I TOTAL = 492445.89 cm4

CALCULO DE INERCIA VIGA CENTRAL

Ib = 392385.57 + 200120.64

Ivt = 592506.21 cm4

RELACION RIGIDES VIGA - LOSA

α3 = viga de 6 m
α= para la viga de vorde α2 = viga de 7.5 m
α3 = 592506.21 cm4 = 1.77
α= 217370.651 492445.89 cm4 α2 = 592506.21 cm4 = 2.21 334960.94 cm4
217370.651 175296.22 cm4 267968.75 cm4
αn = 2.26
α= 2.8092213

COMPROBACION DE h

β1 = 7.50 m = 1.25 715

6.00 m

h= 16.65

hf = 17.5 cm > h= 16.6 cm OK !

METRADO DE CARGAS

carga muerta (CM)

PESO LOSA = 0.175 m x 2.4 0.42 tn/m2

carga viva (CV )

S/C = 600.00 kg/m2 = 0.6 kg/cm2

Mu = 1.61 tn/m2
 MOMENTO ESTATICO MAYORADO (EJE Y ) VIGA T

Mo = 48.12 tn.m

DISTRIBUCION DE MOMENTO ESTATICO

Mo (+) = 48.12 tn.m x 0.35 = 16.8

Mo(-) = 48.12 tn.m x 0.65 = 31.28

DISTR- de los Mo en la forma de columna según factor de distribucion

L2 = 7.50 m = 1.25
L1 6.00 m

INTERPOLANDO 1 0.75
1.25 x = 0.675
2 0.45

MOMENTO NEGATIVO
jjk
franja columna

31.28 x 0.675 = 21.11

M = 21.11 x 0.85 = 17.95 tn.m PARA VIGAS SE TOMA EL (85% )

M = 21.11 x 0.15 = 3.17 tn/m2 PARA LA LOSA SE TOMA EL (15%)

M = 31.28 - 21.11 10.17 tn/m2 PARA LA FRANJA CENTRAL (MOMENTO RESTANTE)

MOMENTO POSITIVO

16.84 x 0.675 = 11.37

M = 11.37 x 0.85 = 9.66 tn.m

M = 11.37 x 0.15 = 1.71 tn/m2

M = 16.84 - 11.37 5.47 tn/m2

MOMENTO ESTATICO DE OTRO LADO DE LA VIGA

l1 = 3.925
Mo = 25.18

DISTRIBUCION DE MOMENTO ESTATICO

Mo (+) = 25.18 tn.m x 0.35 = 8.81

Mo(-) = 25.18 tn.m x 0.65 = 16.37

DISTR- de los Mo en la forma de columna según factor de distribucion

L2 = 7.50 m = 1.25
L1 6.00 m

INTERPOLANDO 1 0.75
1.25 x = 0.675
2 0.45

MOMENTO NEGATIVO

franja columna

16.37 x 0.675 = 11.05

M = 11.05 x 0.85 = 9.39 tn.m PARA VIGAS SE TOMA EL (85% )

M = 11.05 x 0.15 = 1.66 tn/m2 PARA LA LOSA SE TOMA EL (15%)

M = 16.37 - 11.05 5.32 tn/m2 PARA LA FRANJA CENTRAL (MOMENTO RESTANTE)

MOMENTO POSITIVO CONTROL DE AGRIETAMIENTO

8.81 x 0.675 = 5.95 Asmin = 0.0018 100 17.5 d6 = 15

Asmin = 3.15 d7 = 14
M = 5.95 x 0.85 = 5.06 tn.m
p6 min = 0.0021
M = 5.95 x 0.15 = 0.89 tn/m2 p7 min = 0.00225
a= 3
M = 8.81 - 5.95 2.86 tn/m2

ubicación Mu b d pmin as CANT Ø pt # As diseño

LUZ DE 6 M media frnaja columna NEGATIVA 1.657 1.325 15 0.0021 4.1748 5 Ø 1/2`` 0.00210 5 6.35 SI CUMPLE SI CUMPLE CORRECTO ! 1.27 0 φ 1/2" 0.00 cm2
exterior
POSITIVA 0.892 1.325 15 0.0021 4.2000 5 Ø 1/2`` 0.00211 5 6.35 SI CUMPLE SI CUMPLE CORRECTO !
NEATIVA 10.17 4.50 15 0.0021 18.6765 15 Ø 1/2`` 0.00277 15 19.05 SI CUMPLE SI CUMPLE CORRECTO !
franja central
POSITIVA 5.47 4.50 15 0.0021 14.1800 12 Ø 1/2`` 0.00210 12 15.24 SI CUMPLE SI CUMPLE CORRECTO !
franja media de columna NEGATIVA 1.71 1.325 15 0.0021 14.1800 13 Ø 1/2`` 0.00713 13 16.51 SI CUMPLE SI CUMPLE CORRECTO !
exterior POSITIVA 2.86 1.325 15 0.0021 5.2630 5 Ø 1/2`` 0.00265 5 6.35 SI CUMPLE SI CUMPLE CORRECTO !

ρb = 0.02125 ρmin = 0.002100 Asmin = 0.0018 132.5 17.5

ρmin = 0.002250 Asmin = 4.17375
ρmax = 0.5 *ρb
ρmax = 0.01063 Asmin = 0.0018 450 17.5
Asmin = 14.175
W= 0.21250

ACERO POSITIVO
0.066667 0.2 0.20

Ø1/2``@ 0.07 cm Ø1/2``@ 0.20 cm Ø1/2``@ 0.20 cm

Ø1/2``@ 0.20 cm Ø1/2``@ 0.08 cm Ø1/2``@ 0.08 cm
0.2 0.0769231 0.08333333

ACERO NEGATIVO
 Ln
7.15

l2
6

0.35 7.5 b= 2.65

l1

Mu = 1.61 tn/m2

MOMENTO ESTATICO MAYORADO (EJE Y ) VIGA T

Mo = 61.65 tn.m

DSITRIBUCION DE MOMENTO ESTATICO

Mo (+) = 61.65 tn.m x 0.57 = 35.1

Mo(-) = 61.65 tn.m x 0.70 = 43.16

Mo(-) = 61.65 tn.m x 0.16 = 9.86

CORTANTE TORCIONAL

0.5

0.35
C1 = 399452.0833333

C2 = 38364.19270833

C = 437816.2760417

RESTRICCION DE VIGA BORDE (CORTANTE TORSION)

INERCIA DE LOSA DE (6m) =

 Be = 437816.2760417 = 0.817
2 267968.75

RESTRICCION DE VIGA BORDE (CORTANTE TORSION)

interpolacion
L2 = 0.8 0.5
l1
Bt = 0 1
α= 1.6 Bt = 0.817 x =
Bt= 2.5 0.9

1
Bt = 0 1
Bt = 0.817 x =
Bt= 2.5 0.75

0.5 0.97
interpolacion final 0.8 x =
0.9 0.92

RESTRICCION DE MOMENTO NEGATIVO EXTERIOR

Mo (-) = 9.86 x 0.93 = 9.180 (franja columna )

Mo (-) = 9.18 x 0.85 = 7.803 viga

Mo (-) = 9.18 x 0.15 = 1.377 (franja losa )

Mo (-) = 9.86 - 9.18 = 0.685 (franja central )

RESTRICCION DE MOMENTO POSITIVO

Mo (+) = 35.14 x 0.81 = 28.466 (franja columna )

Mo (+) = 28.47 x 0.85 = 24.196 viga

Mo (+) = 28.47 x 0.15 = 4.270 (franja losa )

Mo (+) = 35.14 - 28.5 = 6.677 (franja central )

RESTRICCION DE MOMENTO NEGATIVO INTERIOR

Mo (-) = 43.16 x 0.81 = 34.958 (franja columna )

 Mo (-) = 34.96 x 0.85 = 29.714 viga

Mo (-) = 34.96 x 0.15 = 5.244 (franja losa )

Mo (-) = 43.16 - 35.0 = 8.200 (franja central )

ubicación Mu b d pmin as CANT Ø

NEG.EXT. 1.377 2.65 14 0.0023 8.3400 7 Ø 1/2``
ambos lados franja
colum. POSITIVO 4.270 2.65 14 0.0023 8.9650 7 Ø 1/2``
NEG.INTE 5.24 2.65 14 0.0023 11.0096 9 Ø 1/2``
NEG.EXT. 0.68 3.00 14 0.0023 9.4500 7 Ø 1/2``
franja central POSITIVO 6.68 3.00 14 0.0023 14.0193 11 Ø 1/2``
NEG INTE. 8.20 3.00 14 0.0023 17.2167 14 Ø 1/2``

ρb = 0.02125

ρmax = 0.5 *ρb

ρmax = 0.01063

W= 0.21250

0.142857143
Ø1/2``@ 0.14 cm

0.090909091
Ø1/2``@ 0.09 cm

0.071428571
Ø1/2``@ 0.07 cm
 viga de vorde 0.5 m 0.35 m

fc = 210.0 kg/cm2
fy = 4200.0 kg/cm2
S/C = 600.00 kg/m2

0.175 17.5

50

0.325
35 32.5

A DE LOSA DE (6m) = 267968.75

 0.97

0.92

0.93

(franja columna )

(franja losa )

(franja central )

(franja columna ) INTERPOLANDO

0.5 0.9
0.8 x = 0.81
(franja losa ) 1 0.75

(franja central )

(franja columna ) CONTROL DE AGRIETAMIENTO

 Asmin = 0.0018 100 17.5 d6 =
Asmin = 3.15 d7 =
(franja losa )
p6 min = 0.0021
(franja central ) p7 min = 0.0023
a= 2.8

CANT Ø pt # de barras As (diseño)

7 Ø 1/2`` 0.00225 7 8.89 SI CUMPLE SI
7 Ø 1/2`` 0.00242 7 8.89 SI CUMPLE SI
9 Ø 1/2`` 0.00297 9 11.43 SI CUMPLE SI
7 Ø 1/2`` 0.00225 7 8.89 SI CUMPLE SI
11 Ø 1/2`` 0.00334 11 13.97 SI CUMPLE SI
14 Ø 1/2`` 0.00410 14 17.78 SI CUMPLE SI

ρmin = 0.002100 Asmin = 0.0018 265

ρmin = 0.002250 Asmin = 8.3475

Asmin = 0.0018 300

Asmin = 9.45

Ø1/2``@ 0.14 cm 0.142857

Ø1/2``@ 0.14 cm 0.142857

Ø1/2``@ 0.11 cm 0.111111

 15
14

CUMPLE CORRECTO ! 1.27 2 φ 1/2" 2.54

CUMPLE CORRECTO !
CUMPLE CORRECTO !
CUMPLE CORRECTO !
CUMPLE CORRECTO !
CUMPLE CORRECTO !

17.5

17.5
cm2