MUESTRA X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6

1 86 85.6 85.3 85.6 86.3 86

2 84.9 84.9 86.3 85.3 87.5 87.3
3 86 85 87 86 85.1 85.3
4 86 85 86 85 85 86.3
5 85 85.7 85.1 86 84 80.9
6 84.2 86.2 84 86.1 85 85.4
7 85 85.4 85 86.2 84 85.1
8 85 85 84 85 86 85
9 86.2 85 85.7 85 86.1 86

Gráfica X’
Línea central (LC) = X’
Limite control superior (LCS ) = X’ + A2R’
Limite control inferior (LCI ) = X’ - A2R’

Gráfica de R’
Línea central (LC ) = R’
Limite control superior (LCS) = D4R’
Limite control inferior (LCI) = D3R’
 X7 X8 X9 X10 X11 X12 X13 X14
85 85.7 86.2 86.3 85.5 86.5 86 85.2
85.7 86.6 86.6 86.4 85.9 86.2 87.3 85.3
85.7 85.3 83.8 85.6 85.2 85.1 85.8 86.2
85.5 85.1 84.9 85.3 85 85.1 85.1 84.9
85 84.1 84.9 85 85 85 86.1 85.8
84 85 86.1 86 85 85 84 85
86.1 85.8 85.3 85 85 85 84.8 88.3
86 87.2 85 86.3 86 85 85 85
85 86 86.1 85 86.5 84 85 86.2

CS ) = X’ + A2R’
CI ) = X’ - A2R’
GRÁFICA X'

GRÁFICA R'

CS) = D4R’
CI) = D3R’
 2DO PASO 3ER PASO GRAFICA DE LAS X GRAFICA DE LA R
X15 X16 X R LS LC LI LS
85.3 86 85.78 1.5 86.039 85.424 84.810 4.744
86 84.9 86.07 2.6 86.039 85.424 84.810 4.744
85.1 85.5 85.48 3.2 86.039 85.424 84.810 4.744
86 85 85.33 1.4 86.039 85.424 84.810 4.744
84.7 85 84.83 5.2 86.039 85.424 84.810 4.744
85 85 85.06 2.2 86.039 85.424 84.810 4.744
85 85 85.38 4.3 86.039 85.424 84.810 4.744
86 85 85.41 3.2 86.039 85.424 84.810 4.744
86 84 85.49 2.5 86.039 85.424 84.810 4.744
4TO PASO X' o X// 85.424
5TO PASO R' o R/ 2.900

A2 0.212
D4 1.636
D3 0.364

LS 86.039
GRÁFICA X' LI 84.810
LC 85.424

LS 4.744
GRÁFICA R' LI 1.056
LC 2.9
0.821

5.191

1.926

CPk 1.858
Ti 2.202
Ts 1.858
GRAFICA DE LA R
LC LI GRAFICA X
86.500

86.000

85.500

85.000

84.500

84.000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Col umn U Col umn V Col umn W X

 8 9