Indice

• Introducción
o ¿Qué es el API 3D de Java?
o ¿Qué Software se Necesita?
• El API Java 3D
o Construir un Escenario Gráfico
o Árbol de Clases de Alto Nivel del API Java 3D
o Receta para Escribir Programas Java 3D
o Una Sencilla Receta para Escribir Programas Java 3D
o Alguna Terminología Java 3D
o Ejemplo de la Receta Sencilla: HelloJava3Da
o Clases Java 3D Usadas en HelloJava3Da
o Rotar el Cubo
Ejemplo de Combinación de Transformaciones: HelloJava3Db
o Capacidades y Rendimiento
Compilar Contenidos
Capacidades
o Añadir Comportamiento de Animación
Especificar un Comportamiento de Animación
Funciones de Variación de Tiempo: Mapear un Comportamiento en
el Tiempo
Región Progamada
Ejemplo de Comportamiento: HelloJava3Dc
Ejemplo de Combinación de Transformation y Behavior:
HelloJava3Dd
• Crear Geometrías en Java 3D
o Sistema de Coordenadas del Mundo Virtual
o Definición Básica de Objeto Visual
Un Ejemplar de Shape3D Define un Objeto Visual
NodeComponent
Definir Clases de Objetos Visuales
o Clases de Utilidades Geométricas
Box
Cone
Cylinder
Sphere
Más Sobre los Geométricos Primitivos
ColorCube
Ejemplo: Crear un Simple Yo-Yo desde dos Conos
Geometrías Primitivas
o Clases Matemáticas
Clases Point
Clases Color
 Clases Vector
Clases TexCoord
o Clases Geometry
Clase GeometryArray
Paso 1: Construcción de un objeto GeometryArray vacío
Paso 2: Rellenar con Datos el Objeto GeometryArray
Paso 3: Hacer que los Objetos Shape3D Referencien a los Objetos
GeometryArray
Subclases de GeometryArray
Subclases de GeometryStripArray
Subclases de IndexedGeometryArray
Axis.java es un ejemplo de IndexedGeometryArray
o Atributos y Apariencia
NodeComponent Appearance
Compartir Objetos NodeComponent
Clases Attribute
Ejemplo: Recortar la cara trasera
• Crear Contenidos Sencillos en Java 3D
o Cargadores
Ejemplo de Usos de un Loader
Cargadores Disponibles Públicamente
Interfaces y Clases Base del Paquete Loader
Escribir un Loader
o GeometryInfo
Sencillo Ejemplo de GeometryInfo
Clases para GeometryInfo
o Texto 2D
Ejemplo de Text2D
Clases Usadas para Crear Objetos Text2D
o Texto 3D
Ejemplo de Text3D
Clases Usadas en la Creación de Objetos Text3D
o Fondo
Ejemplos de fondos
La Clase BoundingLeaf
o Datos de Usuario
• Interacción en Java 3D
o Comportamiento: la Base para Interacción y Animación
Aplicaciones de Behavior
Introducción a la clases Behavior
o Behavior Básico
Escribir una Clase Behavior
Usar una Clase Behavior
API de la Clase Behavior
o Condiciones de Disparo: Cómo se Disparan los Comportamientos
WakeupCondition
WakeupCriterion
 Clases WakeupCriterion Específicas
WakeupCondition Composition
o Clases de Comportamientos Útiles para la Navegación por Teclado
Programa de Ejemplo de KeyNavigatorBehavior
Clases KeyNavigatorBehavior y KeyNavigator
o Clases de Utilidad para Interactuar con el Ratón
Usar las Clases de Comportamiento del Ratón
Fundamentos del Comportamiento del Ratón
Clases Específicas de Comportamientos de Ratón
MouseNavigation
o Picking
Usar las Clases de Utilidad de Picking
El API Corazón de Clases Picking de Java 3D
Clases Generales del Paquete Picking
Clases de Comportamientos Picking Específicas
• Animación en Java 3D
o Los Interpoladores y los Objetos Alpha Proporcionan Animaciones Basadas
en el Tiempo
Alpha
Usar Objetos Interpolator y Alpha
Ejemplo de uso de Alpha y RotationInterpolator
El API Alpha
Clases de Comportamiento Interpolator
API Corazón de Interpolator
Clases PathInterpolator
o La Clase Billboard
Usar un Objeto Billboard
Programa de Ejemplo de Billboard
El API Billboard
o Animaciones de Nivel de Detalle (LOD)
Usar un Objeto DistanceLOD
Ejemplo de uso de DistanceLOD
El API DistanceLOD
API de LOD (Level of Detail)
o Morph
Usar un Objeto Morph
Ejemplo de Aplicación Morph: Walking
El API Morph
• Iluminación en Java 3D
o Sombreado en Java 3D
o Receta para Iluminar Objetos Visuales
Ejemplos de Luces Sencillas
Dónde Añadir un Objeto Light en un Escenario Gráfico
o Clase Light
Luz Ambiente
Luz Direccional
Punto de Luz
 SpotLight
Aplicaciones de Fuentes de Luz
Ejemplos de Iluminación
o Objetos Material
Ejemplos sencillos de Material
Propiedades Geometry color, ColoringAttributes, y Material
o Superficies Normales
o Especificar la Influencia de las Luces
Alternativa a los Límites de Influencia: BoundingLeaf
Ámbito de Límites de Influencia de las Luces
o Crear Objetos Brillantes-en-la-Oscuridad, Sombras y Otros Problemas de
Iluminación
Objetos Brillantes-en-la-Oscuridad
Calcular Sombras
Crear Sombras
Programa de Ejemplo de Sombras
Tópico Avanzado: El Papel del Objeto View en el Sombreado
• Texturas en Java 3D
o ¿Qué es el Texturado?
o Texturado Básico
Sencilla Receta de Texturado
Sencillos Ejemplos de Programas de Textura
Más sobre las Coordenadas de Textura
Preview de Algunas Opciones de Texturado
Opciones de Textura
Texture3d
o Algunas Aplicaciones de Texturado
Texturado de Geométricos Primitivos
Texturado de Líneas
Usar Texturas Text2D
o Atributos de Textura
Modo de Textura
Textura con Color de Mezcla
Modo de Corrección de Perspectiva
Transformación del Mapeo de Textura
API TextureAttributes
o Generación Automática de Coordenadas de Textura
Formato de Generación de Textura
Modo de Generación de Textura
Cómo usar un Objeto TexCoordGeneration
API TexCoordGeneration
o Múltiples Niveles de Textura (Mipmaps)
¿Qué es el Texturado Multi-Nivel (MIPmap)?
Ejemplos de Texturas Multi-Nivel
Filtros de Reducción para Múltiples Niveles de Textura
Modo Mipmap
o API de Texture, Texture2D, y Texture3d
 Filtros de Reducción y Ampliación
API Texture
API de Texture2D
API de Texture3d
o API de TextureLoader y NewTextureLoader
API de TextureLoader
API de NewTextureLoader












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Fragmento de código 1-2. Método createSceneGraph de la clase HelloJava3D

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• height - la altura de la ventana en pixels

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3DS 3D-Studio
COB Caligari trueSpace
DEM Digital Elevation Map
DXF AutoCAD Drawing Interchange File
IOB Imagine
LWS Lightwave Scene Format
NFF WorldToolKit NFF format
OBJ Wavefront
PDB Protein Data Bank
PLAY PLAY
SLD Solid Works (prt and asm files)
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VTK Visual Toolkit
WRL Virtual Reality Modeling Language
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• LOAD_FOG_NODES. Esta bandera activa la carga de objetos niebla en la escena.
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1. Crear un objeto Font3D desde una fuente AWT

2. Crear un objeto Text3D para un string usando el objeto Font3D, opcionalmente
especificando un punto de referencia
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• ALLOW_CHARACTER_SPACING_READ | WRITE permite leer (escribir) el
valor del espaciado entre caracteres.
• ALLOW_FONT3D_READ | WRITE permite leer (escribir) la información del
componente Font3D.
• ALLOW_PATH_READ | WRITE permite leer (escribir) el valor del camino del
texto.
• ALLOW_POSITION_READ | WRITE permite leer (escribir) el valor de la
posición del texto.
• ALLOW_STRING_READ | WRITE permite leer (escribir) el objeto String.

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en la primera detección de una intersección del volumen de
WakeupOnActivation activación de un ViewPlatform con la región límite del
objeto.
WakeupOnAWTEvent cuando ocurre un evento AWT específico
WakeupOnBehaviorPost cuando un objeto behavior envía un evento específico
en la primera detección de colisión del objeto especificaco
WakeupOnCollisionEntry
con otro objeto del escenario gráfico.
cuando el objeto especifico no colisiona con ningún otro
WakeupOnCollisionExit
objeto del escenario gráfico.
cuando el objeto especificado se mueve mientras colisiona
WakeupOnCollisionMovement
con otro objeto del escenario gráfico
cuando el volumen de activación de un ViewPlatform deja
WakeupOnDeactivation
de intereseccionar con los límites del objeto
WakeupOnElapsedFrames cuando ha pasado un número determinado de frames
WakeupOnElapsedTime cuando ha pasado un número de segundos determinado
en la primera detección de cualquier sensor que
WakeupOnSensorEntry
intersecciona con los límites especificados
cuando un sensor que interseccionava con los límites del
WakeupOnSensorExit
objeto deja de interseccionar con los límites especificados
cuando cambia la transformación dentro de un
WakeupOnTransformChange
TransformGroup especificado
en la primera detección de intersección del volumen de
WakeupOnViewPlatformEntry activación de un ViewPlatform con los límites
especificados
cuando el volumen de activación de una vista deja de
WakeupOnViewPlatformExit
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3. proporcionar unos límites (o BoundingLeaf) para el objeto KeyNavigatorBehavior
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1. Crear nuestro escenario gráfico.

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2. Crear un objeto behavior picking con la especificación de , ,y .
3. Añadir el objeto behavior al escenario gráfico.
4. Activar las capacidades apropiadas para los objetos del escenario gráfico.
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Construye un nuevo scaleInterpolator que varía el componente de escala de su nodo
TransformGroup entre dos valores de escala (minimumScale y maximumScale).
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3. crear arrays de nudos y otros valores
4. crear el objeto pathInterpolator que referencia al objeto Alpha, al objeto fuente, y al
array de selecciones
5. añadir límites al objeto Interpolator
6. añadir el objeto pathInterpolator al escenario gráfico

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3. suministrar límites para el objeto Billboard
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3. crear el objeto DistanceLOD usando el array de distancias de umbral
4. seleccionar el objeto Switch fuente para el objeto DistanceLOD
5. suministrar límites para el objeto DistanceLOD
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