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Assignment 4.

Writingsession - Unit 1, 2 and 3

Esteffanny Delgado
Cedula: 1015407884
Manuel Enrique Prieto
Cedula:
Martha Alejandra Corredor
Cedula:
Nancy MagallyJaimesEstupiñan.
Cedula: 37.278.499
Yolima Albana Salamanca
Cedula:

Grupo N°: 900002_77


Curso: Ingles A2
Deiby Milena Gutiérrez

CEAD Duitama, 2018


II.Chart withGrammarexplanations

GRAMMAR EXPLANATI STRUCTURE EXAMPLES


TOPIC ON
El presente Sujeto + verbo. Form (Forma) Para conjugar el
Present simple se La estructura de presente simple usamos el infinitivo
simple caracteriza l verbo para los sujetos
(YolimarAlb porque cuando en presente
eni niegas o simple es “I”,
Salamanca) preguntas normalmente
haces uso del igual que la “you”,
modal DO o forma del
DOESN´T en infinitivo en “we” y “they”
el caso de todas las
tercera persona personas salvo y para las terceras personas
(she, he, is) la tercera
En positivo persona “he”,
escribes el singular, donde
pronombre y el se añade una 's' “she” y
verbo normal, o 'es': I work,
pero en tercera youwork, “it”, añadimos una
persona le she/he/it/
agregas una S. works, wework, “-s” al final del verbo. ...
En negativo o theywork. I go,
pregunta el yougo, Nota: Hay excepciones de
verbo va she/he/itgoes, ortografía en la tercera persona,
normal, así sea wego, theygo. según la letra en que termina el
tercera persona verbo.
NUNCA va Ejemplo:
acompañado I run in thepark
con el verbo Yourun in
TO BE (am, is, thepark (lo
are) porque mismo con
este solo se they-we)
utiliza en Sheruns in
presente thepark (lo
continuo mismo con he-
it u otro
nombre)
Negativo
I don´trun in
thepark (lo
mismo con
you-we-they)
Shedoesn´t in
thepark (lo
mismo con he-
it)

En pregunta se
cambia el orden
Do I run in
thepark?
Doessherun in
thepark?

Don´t I run in
thepark?
Doesn´tsherun
un thepark?

También debes
tener en cuenta
que hay
excepciones
como TO GO
(ir), que en
tercera persona
es GOES (
shegoes/
yougo), TO DO
(hacer) (puedes
hacer uso de
este verbo) (I
do, I don´t do/
Shedoes,
Shedoesn´t do)

Presentprog Theprogressive Thestructure of The positive form of thisgrammatical


ressive presentisusedfo theprogressivep time is:
( Nancy rtemporaryacti resentis a AFFIRMATIVE
Jaimes) onsthat are combination of
happening twoverbs, I am learning English
I am
nowor in oneistheverb
thepresent, "to be" and
wheretheaction theotheristhever You are reading a
of whichmust bthatindicatesth You ar magazine
be eaction, e
importantenou thisendingwith He is playing basketball
ghto be "ing". He is
abletocomment She is watching TV
onit, Subject + She is
mustalsohave a VerbTo Be + It is running in thepark
beginning and Verb (ing) It is
anend. I am runing We are eating ice cream
We are
You are drinking sodas
You ar
e They are listening tothet
eacher
They ar
e

Theinterrogativeformis:

INTERROGATIVE
Am I learning Englis?

Are Youreading a
magazine?
Am I
Is He
Are You
playing basketball?
Is He
IsShewatching TV?
Is she
IsItrunning in
thepark?
Is It
Are Weeating ice
Are We
cream?
Are You
Are
Youdrinking sodas?
Are They
Are
Theylistening tothetea
cher?
And thenegativeformis:

NEGATIVE
I am
not learning English
I am not
You are notreading a
You are magazine
not
He isnot playing basket
He isnot ball

She isnot She isnot watching TV

It isnot It isnot running in


thepark
We are
not We are not eating ice
cream
You are
not You are
not drinking sodas
They are
not They are
not listening totheteach
er

Esteffanny Delgado
GRAMMAR
TOPIC Hay/existe
There is Hay/ existen
There are
EXPLANATI Las expresiones there is y there are se utilizan para expresar que hay o que existen cosas
ON o personas en un lugar.
En forma negativa: Para frases negativas se agrega el NOT inmediatamente después
del uso de la expresión.
En forma de pregunta: Para preguntar, se invierte el orden de la estructura de las frases
afirmativas y se coloca el auxiliar delante del sujeto teniendo en cuenta si es singular
(isn’t ) o plural (aren’t) (en el caso, ‘there’). En el presente, el verbo to be es el propio
auxiliar.
STRUCTURE Determiner Object Resto of Resulting
sentence Sentence
There is an + voweld Armchair In the There is an
sound (a,e,i,o y room armachair in the
et) room

umbrella
Under the There is an
sofa umbrella under
the sofá
a + consonant Book There is a book
sound (u,b,l,etc) on the table
lamp On the
table There is a lamp
on the table
There are Numbers In the There are four
Four Magatines room magatines in the
room

Six Books Under the There are six


sofá books under the
sofá
Quantiflres
In the There are some
Some Balls basket balls in the
basket

In the There are many


many papers trash bin papers in the
trash bin
There are not enough hours In the day There aren’t
enough hours in
the day
AUXILIAR + Is there drugstore near your Is there a
THERE + …? school drugstore near
your school?
EXAMPLES Afirmativas
Negativas
 There are two large windows nex to my bedroom There are not/ There
 There is a pencil on the table aren’t
 There is a car behind of the hotel
 There are four apples in the box  There aren’t
Preguntas cats in the
living room.
 Are there any shops on this street?
Yes, there are. There is not / there isn’t

 Is there any food in the fridge?  There isn’t a


No, there is. church near
here.

Frequencya Adverbs are To elaborate I always get up early.


dverbs
defined as "that affirmative
(Martha part of the sentences, we We seldom go to the beach.
Alejandra
sentence that must take into
Corredor)
modifies the account the Shealwayscleansthehouse
meaning of structure:
verbs or other Rules:
words." There ( Subject + 1. - Weneverbuyoranges.
are different Frecuency - Sheusuallyexercisesonmonda
types of adverb + verb + ys
adverbs; such complement) - Theysometimesplayhere.
as: Adverbs of 2. - Sheisalwayshappy.
time, place, Similarly; is - You are neveron time
mode, quantity formed with the - Itissometimesboring.
and infinitive of any 3. -Sometimes I watch TV
affirmation. verb, for all - Theygotoeat pizza usually
In the English people, except - The internet
language, for the third isslowsometimes
referring to the person of the
set of activities singular (he,
that we do she, it), (he,
regularly, are she, this - this),
known as daily in which we
actions, which add a "-s" to the
include: brush verb , or a "-es.
your hair, But we will
breakfast, address them in
bathing, taking a future
a shower, and publication.
go to bed, we
must use Rules
another type of
adverb called 1. frequen
"Frequency cyadver
Adverb". b + verb
- Always 2. "to be"
- auxiliar
- Often – +
- Someti frequen
mes – cyadver
- Seldom b

- Never

RULES FOR
PLACING
FREQUENCY
ADVERBS IN
ENGLISH
1.
FREQUENCY
AFTER
SUBJECT
AND BEFORE
THE VERB: In
all sentences
the adverb of
frequency is
placed after the
subject and
before the
verb, except
when the main
verb is a modal
verb or the
verb to be.
2.
FREQUENCY
ADVERSE
AFTER THE
VERB TO BE
OR A MODAL
VERB: In
sentences in
which the main
verb is the to
be or a modal
verb, the
adverb of
frequency is
placed after
these.
3.
ADVOCACY
OF
FREQUENCY
AT THE
BEGINNING
OF A
PRAYER: The
adverbs of
frequency
sometimes,
usually and
ocasally,
besides
following the
previous rules,
can go to the
beginning of
the sentence.
Connectors
in writing

(Manuel
Enrique
Prieto)
III. Chart withanswerstopracticalexercises

NAME OF Exercise 1 Exercise 2


THE
STUDENT

Nancy Positive Sentences 1. The child almost always bathes 1


Jaimes with warm water. a
1. there is an empty juice and another full 2. The man usually dresses fast l
one. 3. My mother always gets up early a
2. there is a paprika beside the broccoli 4. The girl sometimes falls asleep f
3. There are many strawberries inside the early.
refrigerator 5. The girl always goes to school. 2
4. There is a lettuce under the strawberries 6. My son has cereal every day. p
5. There is an orange juice next to the milk 7. The Grandma sometimes eats g
fast foods. n
Negative Sentences 8. Javier always brushes his teeth.
9. Marcela often studies in the 3
1. There are not two full blackberry juices. library r
2. There is not fish in the refrigerator. 10. The man always watches a
3. There is not green paprika in the television at home b
refrigerator n

Interrogative Sentences 4
1. Are there green tomatoes in the r
refrigerator? s
No, there is not. i
2. Is there any milk in the fridge?
No, there is not.
5
w
d
b

6
r
h
r

7
r
b
n

8
l
l
n

9
p
t
h
r
b

1
t
s
a
n
Yolimaalbeni positive sentences
salamanca
1. There are somestrawberriesbelowthe
broccoli
2. Thereisonelettucebelowthestrawberries
3.
Thereisonebigwaterbottlenexttoorangejuice
4. There are twopeppersnexttothe broccoli
5. There are twoeggplantnexttotomatoes.

nevativesentences

1. Thereisn’tone mango insidethefridge


2. Therearen’tfiveeggsoverthetomatoes
3. In thefridgetherearen’tanytangerines and
plum

interogativesentences

1. Istheretwocarrotinsidethefridge?
2. Are
theresomelettucebelowthestrawberries ?
Esteffanny 1. Themantakes a shower in
Delgado themorning
2. Themandresses in
themorning
3. Thewomangets up
4. Theyoungwomanwakes up
5. Thegirlgoestheschool in
themorning
6. Theboybreakfast in
themorning
7. The lady has lunch in
theafternoon
8. Theyoungmanbrusheshisteeth
9. Theyoungwomanstudies in
thehouse
10. The lady watches TV at
sunset

Martha 1. Themanbatheseveryday
Alejandra 2. Themanputonhiswhite t shirt
Corredor 3. Thewomangets up at five in
themorning
4. Thewomanwakes up late
everyday
5. Thegirlgoestoschoolwalking
6. Themaneatcereals at breakfast
7. Thegirl uses thesink
8. Theboybrusheshisteeththree
times a day
9. Theyoungwomanstudyenglish
10. Themanseeshisfavorite show
Enrique
Prieto
IVLette

SALUTATION AND GREETING


Hello mother, How are you?
PARAGRAPH TWO I hope you're well.
I am happy to live here, together
with my husband, although I always
miss you a lot.
I am going to tell you how beautiful
is the city , the house we livies in, the
people with whom we shares it and
our jobs.

Grammar : present simple questions


TO BE greeting

DESCRIBING YOUR CITY

PARAGRAPH TWO

This is picture of the centennial park


of Buenos Aires Argentina, there are
many tree and people, there is a body,
he plays with the wáter, people are
having fun, there is a laddy walking
near the lake.
The boy has a black shorts blue shirt
and White tennis is with his family,
they are our friend , I am taking the
picture.

Grammar :
presentprogressivethereis/are

DESCRIBING YOUR HOUSE

PARAGRAPH THREE

My house is not really big; there are 2


bedrooms, a bathroom, a living rooms.

There is also a kitchen, where I cook


every day. there is a cellar and a roof.
In my room there is my bed, a bedside
table and my own space to do my
homework

In the other room there is a crib,


thinking about the baby that we are
going to order. There is also a desk, a
clock and a picture.

In the living room there is a chimney


that is turned on when it is cold, there is
a purple sofa, there is a lamp and there
are also green curtains
The kitchen is very large, there is a
fridge, there is a window where people
watch.
In the basement there is a washing
machine and there is also a clothes
hanger.
On the rooftop there is a pool where we
bathe on weekends, there is also an
incredible view where we can see the
big city.

Grammar:thereis/are.prepositions of
place

DESCRIBING YOUR AND YOUR


PARTNERS ROUTINE
PARAGRAPH FOUR
I wake up every day, at five in the
morning I take a bath, brush my teeth
and prepare to go to work, prepare
breakfast for my family, then I prepare
my son to go to school, then I go to the
work, I arrive at noon to prepare lunch,
at two in the afternoon I go back to
work, I arrive at five in the afternoon to
do tasks with my children, I prepare
food, iron and at nine o'clock at night I
go to bed sleep.

The daily routine of my husband.

My husband gets up at six in the


morning, he bathes, he arranges to go to
work, he has breakfast, at seven thirty he
goes to work, he takes the children to
school, he arrives at twelve thirty to
have lunch at the house, has only half an
hour to have lunch, returns to work at
one o'clock in the afternoon, ends his
work at two thirty in the afternoon, goes
to the farm to see the cattle, sometimes
he helps me with the tasks of the
children, he watches television at night,
at nine o'clock at night he goes to sleep
with our family.

Grammar :present simple. adverbsof


frenquency

FAREWELL
PARAGRAPH FIVE decir adiós

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