Plate 28.

Charophyta

PE, O/M, TO PE, O/M/E, TO

Figure A-1. Chara. Figure A-2. Nitella.

Plate 29. Chlorophyta

PL, M/E PL, M/E

Figure B-1. Actinastrum. Figure B-2. Ankistrodesmus.

PL, M/E PE, M/E

Figure B-3. Botryococcus. Figure B-4. Bulbochaete.

B = brackish; E = eutrophic; FC = filter clogging; M = mesotrophic; O = oligotrophic; ORG = organically enriched;

PE = periphyton; PL = plankton; TO = taste/odor; TP = toxin producer.
PE, O/M PL, M/E
Figure B-5. Chaetophora. Figure B-6. Chlamydomonas.

PL, M/E PE, M/E, TO

Figure B-7. Chlorella. Figure B-8. Cladophora.

PL, M/E, FC PL, M/E, FC

Figure B-9a. Closterium (curved). Figure B-9b. Closterium (straight).
PL, M/E PL, O/M/E
Figure B-10. Coelastrum. Figure B-11. Cosmarium.

PL, M/E PL, O/M/E

Figure B-12. Crucigenia. Figure B-13. Desmidium.

PL, O/M/E PL, M/E

Figure B-14. Desmodesmus. Figure B-15. Dictyosphaerium.
PE, O/M PL, O/M
Figure B-16. Draparnaldia. Figure B-17. Euastrum.

PL, M/E PL, M/E

Figure B-18. Eudorina. Figure B-19. Golenkinia.

PL, O/M/E PL, E, FC

Figure B-20. Gonium. Figure B-21. Hydrodictyon.
PL, M/E PL, M/E
Figure B-22. Kirchneriella. Figure B-23. Lagerheimia.

PL, M/E PL, M/E

Figure B-24. Micractinium. Figure B-25. Micrasterias.

PE, M/E PL, O/M/E

Figure B-26. Microspora. Figure B-27. Monoraphidium.
PE, PL, M/E PE, M/E
Figure B-28. Mougeotia. Figure B-29. Oedogonium.

PL, O/M/E PL, M/E

Figure B-30. Oocystis. Figure B-31. Pandorina.

PL, PE, O/M/E PL, O/M/E

Figure B-32. Pediastrum. Figure B-33. Phacotus.
PE, E, TO PL, M/E
Figure B-34. Pithophora. Figure B-35. Polyedriopsis.

PL, M/E PL, O/M

Figure B-36. Pteromonas. Figure B-37. Pyrobotrys.

PL, M/E PE, M/E

Figure B-38. Quadrigula. Figure B-39. Rhizoclonium.
PL, O/M/E PL, M/E
Figure B-40. Scenedesmus. Figure B-41. Schroederia.

PL, M/E PE, PL, M/E, FC

Figure B-42. Sphaerocystis. Figure B-43. Spirogyra.

PL, M/E PL, PE, M/E

Figure B-44. Staurastrum. Figure B-45. Stigeoclonium.
PL, M/E PL, M/E
Figure B-46. Tetraedron. Figure B-47. Tetraselmis.

PL, PE, O/M/E PL, M/E, TO

Figure B-48. Ulothrix. Figure B-49. Volvox.

PL, M/E
Figure B-50. Zygnema.
 Plate 30. Chrysophyta—Bacillariophyceae

PE, O/M/E PE, O/M/E

Figure C-1a. Achnanthidium (girdle). Figure C-1b. Achnanthidium (valve).

PL, O/M/E, TO, FC PL, PE, O/M/E, TO, FC

Figure C-2. Asterionella (live, girdle). Figure C-3. Aulacoseira (live).

PL, O/M/E, B PE, O/M/E

Figure C-4. Chaetoceros (live). Figure C-5. Cocconeis (valve).
PL, O/M/E, TO, FC PL, PE, O/M/E, FC
Figure C-6. Cyclotella (valve). Figure C-7. Cymbella (valve).

PL, PE, O/M, FC PL, PE, O/M, FC

Figure C-8a. Diatoma (live, girdle). Figure C-8b. Diatoma (valve).

PE, O/M/E, TO, FC PL, PE, O/M/E, FC

Figure C-9. Didymosphenia (valve). Figure C-10. Encyonema (valve).
PL, PE, O/M PL, PE, O/M/E, TO, FC
Figure C-11. Eunotia (valve). Figure C-12a. Fragilaria (single valve).

PL, PE, O/M/E, TO, FC PE, M/E

Figure C-12b. Fragilaria crotonensis Figure C-13. Gomphonema (live).
(live, girdle).

PL, PE, O/M PE, M/E, TO

Figure C-14. Gyrosigma (live, valve). Figure C-15. Melosira (live).
PE, O/M/E PE, PL, O/M/E
Figure C-16. Meridion (valve). Figure C-17a. Navicula (valve, live).

PE, PL, O/M/E PL, PE, O/M/E, TO

Figure C-17b. Navicula (valve). Figure C-18. Nitzschia (valve).

PL, PE, O/M PL, PE, O/M/E

Figure C-19. Pinnularia (valve). Figure C-20. Reimeria (valve).
PL, PE, O/M/E PL, O/M/E, TO, FC
Figure C-21. Rhopalodia (live). Figure C-22. Stephanodiscus (live, valve).

PL, PE, O/M/E PL, PE, O/M/E, TO, FC

Figure C-23. Surirella (live, valve). Figure C-24. Tabellaria (girdle).

PL, PE, O/M/E, TO, FC PL, PE, O/M/E, TO, FC

Figure C-25a. Ulnaria (live, girdle). Figure C-25b. Ulnaria (valve).
 Plate 31. Chrysophyta—Chrysophyceae

PL, O/M PL, O/M

Figure D-1. Chromulina. Figure D-2. Chrysococcus.

PL, O/M/E, TO, FC PL, M/E, TO, ORG

Figure D-3. Dinobryon. Figure D-4. Uroglena volvox (low magnification).
Image contributed by Chris Carter.

PL, M/E, TO, ORG

Figure D-5. Uroglena (single cell).
 Plate 32. Chrysophyta—Synurophyceae

PL, O/M/E, TO PL, O/M/E, TO, ORG

Figure E-1. Mallomonas. Image contributed Figure E-2. Synura.
by Chris Carter.

Plate 33. Chrysophyta—Xanthophyceae

PE, PL, O/M/E, FC PE, O/M

Figure F-1. Tribonema. Figure F-2. Vaucheria. Image contributed by
Chris Carter.

Plate 34. Cryptophyta

PL, O/M/E, ORG (Cryptomonas) PL, O/M/E

Figure G-1. Cryptomonas (l), Rhodomonas (r). Figure G-2. Rhodomonas.
 Plate 35. Cyanobacteria

PL, M/E, TO, TP PL, M/E, TO, TP

Figure H-1a. Aphanizomenon flos aquae. Figure H-1b. Aphanizomenon (single, filament).

PL, PE, O/M/E PE, O/M

Figure H-2. Aphanothece. Figure H-3. Calothrix.

PE, O/M/E PL, O/M/E

Figure H-4. Chamaesiphon. Image contributed Figure H-5. Chroococcus.
by Chris Carter.
PL, M/E, TP PL, M/E, TO, TP
Figure H-6. Chrysosporum. Figure H-7. Cuspidothrix.

PL, M/E, TP PL, M/E, TP

Figure H-8. Cylindrospermopsis (curled). Figure H-9. Cylindrospermopsis (straight).

PL, O/M PL, M/E, TO, TP, FC

Figure H-10. Cylindrospermum. Figure H-11a. Dolichospermum (curled).
PL, M/E, TO, TP, FC PL, M/E, TO, TP, FC
Figure H-11b. Dolichospermum (straight). Figure H-11c. Dolichospermum (twisted).

PL, O/M/E, TO, TP, FC PL, O/M/E

Figure H-12. Gloeotrichia. Figure H-13. Gomphosphaeria.

PL, PE, O/M/E, TO, TP, FC PL, O/M/E

Figure H-14. Lyngbya. Figure H-15. Merismopedia.
PE, O/M PL, M/E, TO, TP, FC
Figure H-16. Microcoleus. Image contributed Figure H-17a. Microcystis aeruginosa
by Chris Carter. (calthrate colony).

PL, M/E, TO, TP, FC PL, M/E, TO, TP, FC

Figure H-17b. Microcystis aeruginosa Figure H-17c. Microcystis wessenbergii.
(young colony).

PL, M/E, TO, TP, B PE, M/E

Figure H-18. Nodularia. Figure H-19. Nostoc.
PL, PE, O/M/E, TO, TP, FC PE, ME, TO
Figure H-20. Oscillatoria. Figure H-21. Phormidium.

PL, M/E PL, M/E, TO, TP

Figure H-22. Planktolyngbya. Figure H-23. Planktothrix.

PE, PL, M/E, TO, TP PL, PE, O/M/E, TO, TP

Figure H-24. Plectonema/Lyngbya. Figure H-25a. Pseudanabaena (high magnification).
PL, PE, O/M/E, TO, TP PE, M/E
Figure H-25b. Pseudanabaena (low magnification). Figure H-26. Rivularia.

PE, O/M/E PL, O/M/E, TO, TP, FC

Figure H-27. Schizothrix. Figure H-28. Sphaerospermopsis.

PE, PL, M/E PE, O/M/E

Figure H-29. Spirulina. Figure H-30. Tolypothrix.
PL, M/E, TO, TP
Figure H-31. Woronichinia.

Plate 36. Euglenophyta

PL, M/E, TO, FC, TP, ORG PL, M/E, ORG

Figure I-1. Euglena. Figure I-2. Lepocinclis.

PL, M/E, ORG PL, M/E, ORG

Figure I-3. Phacus. Figure I-4a. Trachelomonas (ornamented).
PL, M/E, ORG
Figure I-4b. Trachelomonas (smooth).

Plate 37. Haptophyta

PL, O/M/E, TO PL, M/E, TP, B

Figure J-1. Chrysochromulina. Figure J-2a. Prymnesium (preserved).

PL, M/E, TP, B

Figure J-2b. Prymnesium (live).
 Plate 38. Pyrrophyta

PL, M/E, TO, ORG PL, O/M/E, ORG

Figure K-1. Ceratium. Figure K-2a. Gymnodinium (large).

PL, O/M/E, ORG PL, M/E, ORG

Figure K-2b. Gymnodinium (small). Figure K-3. Peridiniopsis.

PL, M/E, ORG

Figure K-4. Peridinium.
 Plate 39. Raphidiophyta

PL, M/E, ORG

Figure L-1. Gonyostomum.

Plate 40. Rhodophyta

PE, O/M PE, O/M

Figure M-1. Audouinella. Figure M-2. Batrachospermum.

PE, O/M PE, O/M

Figure M-3. Compsopogon. Figure M-4. Lemanea.
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES