70 ert nd Perwtroanie 5:10 Show the the magnetic enerey’ per uni value in eopty pace Fe BALA votume of 200 en ofa paramagnetic substances mnained atcontaot enperntre, A agit Bei nerd gunsaatialy and omerally horn 0 t 15000 Ge. Acming Guo exenton to Bel ac the Gare contane per unt vlame to be 08 deg (a) How such work woul! hve tobe done no material ere present? (3). How ch work dane to change the magnetization of he tee sia wien the temperate i 00° and when its UX? {e) ow muchwork done at bath txperatir by dhe agent supp sig the magnetic 6a? Sg A chamber with gd wal onde of to eparement, one conaining gars the ether evacuated; te pardon between the to mparincat Ie Gestioed suddenly. he werk done during ay iti ‘ial portion ofthis proce (le a raps) equal oP? Explain. TB3 Avevrablecellconats ofan decays one aot elected, ahd oe ckewade ivaling yucou beoge (Ge) What cooninte are ated to desribe the equiva wate of this seen? ("How many quan ate a thre? What ar ype exams () What the expesion for 072 (0. Choose convenient iaependentcordinat S414 Atamewrk uch ar hat shown in Fg 3-4 peed la aves whee the ie presre may be varied styl, Conder te wo fe fs ‘nthe iid eween the ls asthe Wat connats ae aided? How many equations of state ae the? (6) Wha ithe exprenion ford”? {@) Chow convene independent eoerdinat 8415 “Devic » stem coming fan desl socmagneic gs, prs ‘magnetic tl, and 2 reverse cl all epuratad by dathernie walls Draw a diagram. (a) What ae the eordinates? (6) How many equations of ae are hae? {@)_ What isthe expresion for a7? (Choo eovenen independent concn. 4. HEAT AND THE finst LAW 461 Work and Heat 1 as shown i Chap. 3 how a sytem could be tafe oe | Intl t al tate by means of 2 quassatic prea and how the ark one daring the pre could be caleused. There ae, however, athe Inet of chanting the vate ofa stem that do nt eco involve the pvfomance of werk. Comer for example the Uc proces depicted ‘cheticaly in Pg. 44. Tn e) a Rid undergoes an aia expansion in eyderpinas combination that coup to the sounding wt 'aupened ty 2 tha a the expansion tas place, the body ied ‘eit the Mui remaine aes le eo elias i (0) Bid auilibriom wih ts vapor iin contact trough diate wal with the tot combunion prodst of a bomen burner and undergocsvaparizton, seecpanied by vanaf temperature aod of preare, nto the per apne of work I (a Aids expanded we ix cotati he Rae ation roc. Wha happens when wo sstems at diferent temperatures ae placed together rane he ost faa experiential owe tint she fa eonpeatire reached by bash tens interned between he eosartingtrperatuer Up tothe binning te nineteenth en, bch Bonney Which compres the eer feria et ella by ptt the exer of abate oor af mater teed lil Tent in every body Twas elived that 4 body a a igh empeatre eotaied mih clo and ha one at a ow temperate ol it ‘When the two bodies were ut ost the bly ih ocala lot ome vo the other, sna ehar the Binal seperate wat iternint.Altbough ‘we Kr that beat not stanoe whee tal emu eae “cL YH intel tr rn Sis edo ging ec@ t § © Ain tn od) Ao () ht fe itt 4 thatand te Fe Law 75 E \ Fi 42 Wh ft i ied wk ai pend he eed oa contant, neers we ascribe the change that ake place in Fig: 425 “Sod tothetanaer of “wehingfrom he boy athe higher eperatre tothe oe athe lower, and this something we cl le We therefore adept 2382 elitr etiniion of hea hot whic is ose we «rm ad {ie nrninge by ste of «Strate difesa.it tal 28 diabate wall one which ismpervous to hen, le mar, and Wa Tes ipo to everve thatthe decion ae to wheter pareuae change of state involves the performance of work ge the tracer of heat ‘qe stan anew ase to the queins: What is the sem, Sh whatare the sounding? Forexsmpl in Big 2, restorer In wate nies a euret proved by en cece generator that rome ne ee anes eee ee ee the safer ofthe ply andthe absence of lca! renstance i the ge ‘namie tate ofa sti compned of wr an he rf changed DY et eee ene eee ered fhe restr i regarded ab the sate and the water a the surendings, {hen the i tof of hf ih ir By irae ofthe temperate tifrencebeeneen the restr sd the wate. Als 3 wall pare of the Sis eeeiclen eae nt ee een cea ee ree este ete et ea “tnpoite seem coping bah the water ae te restr however, the Sueoundings donot cntain any objet what temperate ier fo that tithe ty ee a aed een apt am42 Adiabatic Work Figres G14 and 42 show that» watom completely wurounded by a0 sisbatc encope nay sil be copied to the studing 3 that wok ‘nay be done. Three ater ingle examples of aise wok ae shown Fig 43. lis an import eto experience that the tate of aye be ease to change rors 3 given iil sate a Bal tte by the pr Seis lee woh on ‘Comair the compote nates shown in Fig 4s, conting of hy: state Sid ond aniseed reo on eth ade of dnthermic wall Tha ‘stem can undego an adatie wok ieee with i siroudings ‘intwo ways: Teiay be done by moving one o both af the pists ron, iter sow (a quasistatic proce) 50 that 1” ~ [Pel wh Ping ex {o the eullriam valu ar ery apy (a tonequsetati proces that dhe pramure atte piston face ke than the cio vale 1 (hapten ile! ca nt Ute ae han Ue rloty of hc cles ‘ofthe lth id wl do no work on the pinen at al, Sach a proce t fale fre empanon, and st wil be dati sr some detain the ext ‘hope To repeat, one wey of dang work by ew a ap oto, frat of eter or bot ofthe pana. Aner way i whith work may be dle onthe mem i by dption of ects energy in the ety in which eurents are maintained by generators actated Dy the descering Dodien (Esety the sine effete Cd he raced by the ciation of inehanieal energy in the Ba by ereularcharing of the Bui With Dada wheels acted y de descending bs) "Arin Chap. 3 the most convenient independent cordate ofthis syste {700 the common temperate, andthe ro volun and State st {othe ye bowen om aA agar in Fig 4h, are abil hom, aud ics purely a eineldence dat f corps wo x higher temperate ‘han In the path oy the dashed eure represents a eon, uae te adabasecomprenon accowplsed with oe ofthe pone Ht 42. Manet aetentoe 78 4A A eps tibet (0 go anf sl Sr a poe, rae on sue etting the wo other planes. The exitene of sch Slnvtnc wil be peed tn lnc chapter, but foul be ote at ont the since x secomplshed nly rough «toes sow motion the piston, may be performed nee the dection ie oF The curve ff represents the adiabatic dinipation of etal energy in conjnetion Sri pton movenente that keep the sem t cantante temperstare Taher word the line af reprtents # prose ati lok sdiabatie an o> ‘eral! Thee iy however, a myportantdiartion between thi proces tne the previous oe: te procs afean po in oy me dct. Vou ea 30 “The path if represents anther adabate way of changing the tem ‘ro tJ, The eve 1 repent the dination ence accompa nth the eto and te euve 5 andor the quia rows achieved ‘with titolo itor anly As tear, ould goin ether diction, Dut