FORMULARIO CONCRETO ARMADO 1

PRIMER PARCIAL

Resistencias de cementos:

3000 Psi 210 kg/cm2 21 MPa

4000 Psi 280 kg/cm2 28 MPa
5000 Psi 350 kg/cm2 35 MPa
6000 Psi 420 kg/cm2 40 MPa

Grados de acero:

G-40 40000 Psi 2800 o 2810 kg/cm2

G-60 60000 Psi 4200 kg/cm2
G-50 50000 Psi

Nomenclatura del acero de refuerzo:

Barra # Barra # ϕ As cm2 # barras qq Φ cm

--- No. 2 2/8 “ ¼“ 0.32 30 ---
10 No. 3 3/8 “ 3/8 “ 0.71 13.33 0.95
13 No. 4 4/8 “ ½“ 1.27 7.50 1.27
16 No. 5 5/8 “ 5/8 “ 2.00 4.80 1.59
19 No. 6 6/8 “ ¾“ 2.85 3.33 1.90
22 No. 7 7/8 “ 7/8 “ 3.88 2.45 2.22
25 No. 8 8/8 “ 1“ 5.07 1.87 2.54
29 No. 9 9/8 “ 9/8 “ 6.42 1.48 2.86
32 No. 10 10/8 “ 5/4 “ 7.94 (8.19) 1.20 3.18 (3.23)
36 No. 11 11/8 “ 11/8” 9.57 (10.06) 0.99 3.49 (3.58)
39 No. 12 12/8 “ 6/4 “ o 3/2 “ 11.40 0.83 5.81

Método #2

Asfy
Mu  0. 90As  fyd  1.7f  cb


 Predimensionamiento de vigas

Simple apoyo  16L

1 extremo continuo  18.5

L

Ambos extremos continuos  L

21
Voladizo  L8
Método #1: Iteraciones

 Fórmulas para tabla

Asfy 0.85af  cb

1 a  0.85f  cb
 As  fy

2 Mu    As  fy  d  a
2
  As  Mu
fyd a2 

Método #3: Directo

 Acero de la viga (Asviga):

f c
As  b  d  2 d  b  2 Mub
0.003825f  c
  0. 90  fy

As  As viga cm 2 

Donde : Mu  kg  m
As  cm 2
b, d  cm
kg
f  c, fy  2
cm

 Rango de aceptación para porcentaje de acero:

 min   viga   max

 min  14.1
fy
%SI
As viga
 min  200
fy
%Ingles  viga  %
bd

f c
 b  0. 85   1  fy
 6120
fy6120
%SI
f c
 b  0. 85   1  fy
 87000
fy87000
%Ingles
 max  0. 5   b %
 Área de acero:

As min  As viga  As max

As min   min  b  d
As viga   viga  b  d
As max   max  b  d
 Armadura de acero con requisitos sísmicos en cada superficie:

As min
As min sup 2 barras No. 3 El mayor de los 3
33% As

As min
2 barras No. 3
As min inf El mayor de los 4
50% As
50% As