VIGA SIMPLEMENTE ARMADA

DATOS
b 30 cm
h 55 cm
r 5 cm
d 50
Mu 64 ton-mt
Mu 6400000 kg-cm

FUERZAS

Mu=φMn
ϵ
Si s>0,005

MATERIALES
ϵc

Fc 200 kg/cm2 H30 ϵy

Fy 4250 kg/cm2 A63-42H β1
Es 2100000 kg/cm2

Cbalanceada
29.8659686194 0.0004569034 es/ec-(d-Cb)/Cb=0 Ec para calcular el Cb
abal 25.3860733265
As bal 30.4632879918 As=0,85*fc*b*abal*/fy Mb [kg-cm]
 ρbal 0.0203 Mb[ton-mt]

ρmin. 0.0033 ρmin.=14/fy

Mu [ton-mt] Mu [kg-cm] b[cm] h[cm] Rec[cm] d

40 4000000 30 60 2 58
55 5500000 30 60 2 58
60 6000000 30 55 2 53

Mu [ton-mt] Mu [kg-cm] b[cm] h[cm] Rec[cm] d[cm]

20 45 5 40
Mu [ton-mt] Mu [kg-cm] b[cm] h[cm] Rec[cm] d[cm]
35.56 68.58 6.35 62.23
 EQUILIBRIO DE FUERZAS Y MOMENTOS.

φ 0.9

Ec3 de (2) AsFys=[Mu/fi-0,85Fc*b*b1*C(C-b1*C/2)]/(d-C)

0.003 Ec 4 en (1): 0,85Fc*b*b1*C-[Mu/fi-85*Fc*b*b1*C(C-b1*C/

0.0020238095
0.85

a calcular el Cb

6473448.6982639
 64.7344869826

C Ec4 Ec3 ϵs Fluencia o no de acero

706292740747867 1.301256088235E+18 1.7605E+18 -0.003 acero no fluye

23.7867639648 14433.8045718616 88681.8172 0.003306028 acero fluye

37.0819955414 32460.665346437 128289.785 0.0010450897 acero no fluye
45.9404000916 0.00099997 199151.633 0.0002651 acero no fluye

As[cm2] a[cm] fs C ϵs
10.14 12.675 4250 14.911764706 0.0050473373
d´[cm] As[cm2] A´s[cm2] a[cm] fs
6.35 32.65 7.74 17.306623437 4200
5Fc*b*b1*C(C-b1*C/2)]/(d-C)
Mu/fi-85*Fc*b*b1*C(C-b1*C/2)]/(d-C)=0
 As=Ec3/Fs o Ec3/Fy
Fs;Fy [kg/cm2] [cm2] ρcalc.
-6300 -279448086175699.00 -1.863E+11

4250 20.87 0.01199425

2195 30.19 0.01735057
557 46.86 0.0294717

fluye/ no fluye ρcalc. w Mn[kg-cm] φ

Fs=Fy 0.012675 0.26934375 1449866.0938125 0.9
 FALLA EN TENSION

C ϵ´s ϵs Mn [kg-cm]
20.360733455 0.0020643756 0.00616912 F´s=Fy y Fs=Fy 7421847.32139879

6.35
 EC 1=

Falla en tension EC1=0 si falla en compresion

Mu=φMn[kg-cm] Mu=φMn[ton-m] acomp[cm] EC1 Mu=φMn[kg-Mu=φMn[ton-m]

1304879.4844313 13.0487948443 33.2197121786 2318.16236 2641847.09 26.41847085

Ecuacion de Equilibrio: Cc+Cs=T eso implica Cc=T-Cs = FsAs-F´sA´s

0.85f´c*a*b=es*Es-e´s*Es (ecuación cuadrática en "a")
 FALLA EN COMPRESION con F´s<Fy y Fs=Fy se debe revisar si es>ey
EC=0,85*fc*beta1*C*b-As*Fy+A´s*Es*ecu*(C-d´)/C=0

Mu=φMn[kg-cm] Mu[ton-mt] Ccomp EC=0 acomp=beta ϵ´s

6679662.5892589 66.7966258926 15.1521911598 -32577.42 12.8793625 0.0017427561
Ccomp[cm] ϵs Fs[kg/cm2]
39.0820143278 7.0466E-05 147.9788039237
*ecu*(C-d´)/C=0

ϵs F´s=Es*e´s[kg] Mn[kg-cm] Mu=fi*Mn[ton-mt]

0.0093209903 3659.7877971596 4343740.61 39.0936654704
armadura superior igual a la inferior
A´s=As
EC=0,85*fc*b*beta1*C*C/(Es*As*ec)+2*C-(d+d´)=0

As C EC sϵ ϵ´s
20 22.300553 -3.6978494 0.00537154 0.00214576
H 20
fc 210 kg/cm2
Ec 217371 kg/cm2 Ec=15.000*raiz(fc)