FORMULARIO – CONCRETO ARMADO 2

Losa y viga:

14.1
𝑎 𝑀𝑢 𝑏 0.85 ∗ 𝑓´𝑐 𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛 = ( ) 𝑏𝑑
 > 0.5 𝐴𝑠 = [𝑏𝑑 − √(𝑏𝑑)2 − ][ ] 𝑓𝑦
𝑏 0.003825 ∗ 𝑓´𝑐 𝑓𝑦

 12𝑡 ′ ≤ 𝑠 ≤ .75 𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.75 ∗ 𝜌𝑏 ∗ 𝑏 ∗ 𝑑

 𝐵 = 𝑠+𝑏 𝐴𝑠𝑇𝑒𝑚𝑝 = 0.002𝑏𝑡

𝑝 𝐴𝑠 𝑓𝑦 𝑎
 𝑡= 𝑓´𝑐 6090 𝑎= 𝐶=
180 𝜌𝑏 = 0.85 ∗ ∗ (0.85) ∗ 0.85 𝑓′ 𝑐∗𝑏 .85
𝑓𝑦 𝑓𝑦 +6090

𝐶 < 𝑡’ 𝑣𝑖𝑔𝑎 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟

𝐶 > 𝑡’ 𝑣𝑖𝑔𝑎 𝑡𝑒𝑒

2 ∗𝐴𝑣 ∗𝑓𝑦 𝑤𝑙
𝐴𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒 = (𝑣 𝑉𝑐 = 0 .85 ∗ 0.53 ∗ √𝑓′𝑐 ∗ (𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑜) 𝑣𝑎 =
𝑎 −𝑣𝑐 )𝑏 2

Viga tee:

. 85 ∗ 𝑓 ′ 𝑐 ∗ (𝐵 − 𝑏) ∗ 𝑡′ 2 ∗𝐴𝑣 ∗𝑓𝑦 𝑤𝑙
𝐴𝑠 = 𝐴𝑆𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒 = (𝑣 𝑣𝑎 =
𝑓𝑦 𝑎 −𝑣𝑐 )𝑏 2
14.1
𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.4 ( ) 𝑏𝑑
𝑓𝑦 𝑉𝑐 = 0.85 ∗ 0.53 ∗ √𝑓′𝑐 ∗ (𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑜)
𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.5 ∗ 𝜌𝑏 ∗ 𝑏 ∗ 𝑑

𝐴𝑠𝑇𝑒𝑚𝑝 = 0.002𝑏𝑡

Ménsulas

𝑉𝑢 = 1.4𝐶𝑀 + 1.7𝐶𝑉 𝑉𝑢 𝑎 𝑀𝑢 = 𝑉𝑢 𝑎 + 𝑁𝑢 (ℎ − 𝑑)
𝑉𝑛 ≥ < 1 ACI
∅ 𝑏

𝑉𝑛 < 0.2𝑓 ′ 𝑐 ∗ 𝑏𝑤 ∗ 𝑑 𝑉𝑢 𝑀𝑢
𝑁𝑐𝑢 ≥ 0.20 𝑉𝑢
𝐴𝑣𝑓 = 𝐴𝑓 =
∅ ∗ 𝜇 ∗ 𝑓𝑦 ∅𝑓𝑦 (𝑑 − 𝑎⁄2)
𝑉𝑛 < 800 ∗ 𝑏𝑤 ∗ 𝑑 ∅ = 1.4 𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑜𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑠
∅ = 1 𝑛𝑜 𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑜𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑠

𝐴𝑓 𝑓𝑦 𝑁𝑢 𝐴𝑠 ≥ 𝐴𝑓 + 𝐴𝑛 0.04𝑓´𝑐 ∗ 𝑏 ∗ 𝑑
𝑎= 𝐴𝑛 = 𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
0.85 𝑓 ′ 𝑐 ∗ 𝑏 ∅𝑓𝑦 2 𝑓𝑦
𝐴𝑠 ≥ 𝐴𝑣𝑓 + 𝐴𝑛
3

𝐴𝑛 ≥ 0.5(𝐴𝑠 − 𝐴𝑛 ) 1200𝑑𝑏
2 𝑙𝑑ℎ =
𝐴𝑛 ≥ 0.5 ∗ 𝐴𝑣𝑓 √𝑓´𝑐
3

CACP
Columnas cortas

𝐶𝑐 = 0.85 ∗ 𝑓´𝑐 ∗ 𝑏 ∗ 𝑎 𝐶𝑠 = 𝐴´𝑠 ∗ 𝐹´𝑠

𝑃𝑛 = 𝐶𝑐 + 𝐶𝑠 − 𝑇𝑠 𝑀𝑁 = 𝐶𝑐 (𝑦 − 𝑎⁄2) + 𝐶𝑠 (𝑦 − 𝑑´) + 𝑇𝑠 (𝑑 − 𝑦)
𝑎 = 0.85𝐶
𝑇𝑠 = 𝐴𝑠 ∗ 𝐹𝑠

0.003(𝐶 − 𝑑´) 𝑑(6120) 𝑑 − 𝑑´

𝑓´𝑠(𝑒𝑠𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑜 𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑟𝑜 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛) = 𝐸 ( ) ≤ 𝑓𝑦 𝐶𝑏 = 𝛾=
𝐶 (6120 + 𝑓𝑦 ℎ

0.003(𝑑 − 𝐶) ℎ − 2𝑑´
𝑓´𝑠(𝑒𝑠𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑜 𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑟𝑜 𝑎 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛) = 𝐸 ( ) ≤ 𝑓𝑦 𝑎𝑏 = 0.85𝐶𝑏 𝛾=
𝐶
ℎ
𝐸 = 2.04 ∗ 106
𝑝𝑢
𝑀 𝐾´ =
𝑒= ∅ ∗ 𝑓´𝑐 ∗ 𝐴𝑔
𝑃

𝑝𝑢 ∗ 𝑒 𝑓´𝑐 𝑒 < 𝑒𝑏 ⟹ 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖ó𝑛

𝐾´(𝑒⁄ℎ) = 𝐴𝑠𝑡 = 𝜌𝑢 ∗ 𝐴𝑔 ∗ 0.85 ∗
∅ ∗ 𝑓´𝑐 ∗ 𝐴𝑔 ∗ ℎ 𝑓𝑦 𝑒 > 𝑒𝑏 ⟹ 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖ó𝑛

Columnas esbeltas

𝑘𝐿𝑢 𝐼𝑔
1 Σ𝐼 > 22 𝑚𝑎𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑑𝑎 𝐸𝑐 ∗
𝐼= 𝑏 ∗ ℎ3 𝜑= 𝑟 𝐸𝐼 = 2.5
12 L 1 + 𝐵𝑑
 K monogramas de Jackson
Bd = factor de flujo plástico
𝜋 2 𝐸𝐼 𝐶𝑚
1.4𝐶𝑀 𝑃𝐶𝑅 = 𝛿=
𝑃
𝐸𝑐 = 15000√𝑓´𝑐 𝐵𝑑 = 𝐾𝐿𝑢 2 1 − 𝑢⁄𝜙𝑃
1.4𝐶𝑀 + 1.7𝐶𝑉 𝐶𝑅

Carga de falla
𝑏 − 𝑑´
𝑀𝑢𝑥 𝛾𝑥 = 𝑃𝑢⁄
𝑒𝑋 = 𝑏 𝑃´𝑢𝑎 =
𝑃𝑢 0.70
𝑀
𝐶𝑚 = 0.6 + 0.4 ( 1⁄𝑀 ) ℎ−𝑑´
2
𝑀𝑢𝑦 Xz<𝛾𝑦 = ℎ 𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.01𝐴𝑔
𝑒𝑦 =
𝑃𝑢
Tomamos el 1% y proponemos el #
de varilla.

𝐴𝑆𝑡 𝑓𝑦 𝑃´𝑥𝑜 = 𝐾´𝑥 ∗ 𝑓´𝐶 ∗ 𝐴𝑔 1

𝜌𝑡𝑢 = ( ) ( ) 𝑃´𝑈 = 1 1 1 𝑃´𝑈 > 𝑃´𝑈𝑎
𝐴𝑔 0.85 ∗ 𝑓´𝑐 + −
𝑃´𝑌𝑜 = 𝐾´𝑌 ∗ 𝑓´𝐶 ∗ 𝐴𝑔 𝑃´𝑋𝑂 𝑃´𝑂𝑌 𝑃´𝑂

CACP