SOLUCIONARIO EXAMEN FINAL MATEMATICA V

1. Sea : f(t)= 𝑡 4 – 8𝜋2 𝑡 2 + 8𝜋3 𝑡 2 , T= 2 𝜋 , 0 ≤ t ≤ 2 𝜋

f(t) = ∑∞
−∞ 𝑐𝑛 𝑒
−𝑖𝑤𝑡

1 
𝑐𝑛 = ∫ 𝑓(𝑡) 𝑒 −𝑖𝑤𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝑇 −

f(t)=t(𝑡 3 − 82 t + 83

f(t)=t(t-2)(𝑡 2 + 2𝑡 − 42 )

1 
𝑐𝑛 = ∫ t(t − 2)(𝑡2 + 2𝑡 − 42 ) 𝑒 −𝑖𝑤𝑡 𝑑𝑡
2 −

𝑐𝑛 = 2(−1)𝑛 / 𝑛4

Aplicamos parseval
74 (−1)𝑛
f(t)=t(t-2)(𝑡 2 + 2𝑡 − 42 )= + 4 ∑∞
𝑛=1 cos(𝑛𝑤𝑡)
15 𝑛4

siendo t= y n=2n-1

∞
1 4
∑ =
(2𝑛 − 1)4 96
𝑛=1

2. X(t) =|sen(t)+cos(t)|
2 √2 √2 2 
X(T) = | ( 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑡) + cos(𝑡)| = |𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑡 + 4 |
√2 2 2 √2
 2
Sea f(t)= g(t+4 )  g(t) = |𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑡)|
√2

𝑎0 𝑎𝑛 cos(𝑛𝑡)
Donde: g(t)= 2
+∑∞
𝑛=1


𝑎0 𝑎𝑛 cos (𝑡 + )
F(t)= + ∑∞
𝑛=1 4
2

𝑛 𝑛
𝑎0 [𝑎𝑛 cos ( 2 ) cos(2𝑛𝑡) − 𝑎𝑛 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( 2 ) 𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑛𝑡)
F(t)= 2
+ ∑∞
𝑛=1

De la serie conocida del seno:

1 𝑛 𝑛
2 8 [ cos ( 2 ) cos(2𝑛𝑡) − 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( 2 ) 𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑛𝑡)
F(T)= + 2 ∑∞
𝑛=1 1−4𝑛
2
√2 √

3. X(t)=(t-) (t+)𝐺2 (𝑡) T=2

X(T)=𝑡 2 − 2

F(t)= 𝑡 2
En la serie de Fourier de f(t)
2
𝑎0 ∫0 𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡 42
2
= 2
=3
4 𝑇/2 2 
𝑎𝑛 = ∫ 𝑓(𝑡) cos(𝑛𝑡) 𝑑𝑡
𝑇 0
=  ∫0 𝑡 2 cos(nt)dt

4(−1)𝑛
𝑎𝑛 =
𝑛2
𝑏𝑛 =0

De la serie de Fourier de 𝑡 2
2 (−1)𝑛
X(t)=𝑡 2 − 2 = + 4 ∑∞
𝑛=1 cos(nt)
3 𝑛2

Asimismo:
2(−1)𝑛 (−1)𝑛 𝑗𝑛𝑤𝑡
𝑐𝑛 = 𝑛2
, Luego : X(t)=∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛2
𝑒
4 2 4 1 2 2.2 2 4
4. F[ 𝑒 −|𝑡| − 𝑒 −2|𝑡| ] = − = +
3 3 3 1+𝑤 2 3 2+𝑤 2 1+𝑤 2 4+𝑤 2
2 4
 F[𝑥(𝑡) ∗ 𝑒 −|𝑡| ] = 1+𝑤2 + 4+𝑤 2

Entonces x(t) = 𝑒 −2|𝑡|

1
4. F(w) = 2 [F[𝑒 −|𝑡| ] ∗ 𝐹[𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 (3𝑡)]]]

Sabemos :
2 1 3
F[𝑒 −|𝑡| ] =
1+𝑤 2
y 𝐹[𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 (3𝑡)]=
4
 [(t-9)+ (t+9)]+ 4  [(t-3)+ (t+3)]
1 1 1 3 1 1
F(w)= 4 [1+(𝑤+9)2 + 1+(𝑤−9)2
]+ 4 [1+(𝑤+3)2 + 1+(𝑤−3)2
]