Table 8
Gradation for Aggregate Surface Courses
Slave Designation Tes 1 “fe
25.0 1 in. 100 100 100 100
9.5 ma 3/8-t0, 50-85 60-100 - ae
47m No. 4 35-65 50-85 55-100 70-100
2,00 am No. 10 25-50 40-70 40-100 55-100
0,425 mm No. 40 13-30 25-45 20-50 30-70
0.075 mm No. 200 8-15 B15 8-5 8-15
prevents the aigration of the smaller particles from the wearing surface doum-
ward ot from the subgrade upward. The gradation limite of the various layers
to meet Frost design requirements are shown in Table 8, Gradations 3 and 4
say be unstable in frost areas and should be used with caution,
25, Design CBR values and material requirements for select materials
and subbases should be selected in accordance with TM 5~825-2/AFY 88-6,
Chapter 2.
Maintenance Requirements
26. The primary causes of frequent maintenance on aggregate-surfaced
pavenents are the environment and aggregate loss due to traffic. Ratnfall and
water running over the aggregate tend to wash the fines from the surface
course reducing cohesiveness and consequently cause loss of surface aggregate
under traffic loads.
27, Routine maintenance should be performed at least every 6 months and
tore frequently {£ required, It consiste of grading, blading, patching pot-
holes, replacing fines, cleaning drainage structures, and cutting vegetation.
Pertodie maintenance involves uore extensive operations such as scarifying the
serface layer to bring fines back to the surface, adding additional gravel to
Festore the thickness, and/or recompacting the wearing surface to the specific
density,
28. Proper maintenance is essential in prolonging the service life of
‘ agstegate-surfaced pavement, The most cost-effective design is based on an
sopted aaintenance strategy which {9 dependent upon the maintenance cost
i