teste
pruebas, anass
wrecked
extazadva,hechora polo
appointment
‘acon un méaeo)
fasttio, molest
carerash
aeridente de coche
‘Got well Soon card
tarjeta desnimo
2 The definite article
Aare rin sa deed nso cadre
ees the ayt
(Bonde le?
‘hepato cles owt en
{shee acres cootnmara puada,
Ties mip rts stn i dtl rica
Seerero meet tangas slant care
‘Gerina ote usar: cent ales esechon
hehe fontintetestarant. she jones nee
Veguaats com ote eure, agape she
-Atewcdlepto ning ssate pare al ee
Sec
See
ean rae tee ce nd
ia quero pss Pet eat ei
Tepouetne!
{dese preyed ge wey ume we
‘Bechara cme
Soren
SSeS
anise sea are ane acres cas
cciauscntacstetas se ne eon ene
theo wands ne hat7 both of tern, al of us, several of you, etc.
bexof sneer
Steyn pean cme je cate Se oneness
Blt pa efarses gs pesmasc cca often sro eae ve
Sets vp hte ores pare eevee
Eo ea seacaseseee
igotcundols or perma cos trconn conan, oe
‘treberaseutndesfanclvets ernest
I prea eteneaoa ta eee rents at
‘ures prs terres eo esperar cna afer pote
Jiscan toon enpucl refer seve ngrboywon ene
iro Sno nencenase nansiccae
‘Toles quer: on aut de sua, Nigin deans ero
1 At the hospital
Pincha sobre las palabras y las frases en azul para ol su pronunclacién. Escucha, rei ygraba t
‘o!curdslespranes oan unran come ence se ener ce
ferofse win ny ofcn veto en ass
Soya ay ret
mesdmectemianrg
Peeeestcan sae ene enee
ae ceecccreatie niente
Enmotslorinabrisssonsdeocomssmai
‘ae fhm midi ah
‘tows dees preron eve
cet you vert nape th el
‘rea clban soceaup on ies drosore,
lassiguentes palabras designan _Las siguientes palabras seutilzan con el__Las siguientes palabras se utllzan con
stints reas de un hospitat verbo take: elverbo have:
‘Accident and Emergency medicine tablets Xray Injection
Urgencias medicina pastas radografla —iryeccon
ward eibatle temperature blood test operation
sala planta ‘anibiéteos temperatura andl de sangre operacién
‘operating theatre took some medicine. sean checkp
‘uirtana Me tomé la medicna, esciner revision
went to Accident and Emergency. Take two tablets 2 day. anaesthetic tests
FulaUrgenciss. ‘Tomese6os pasilas aa nessa prusbas, anise
LMyson{sinthechiléren's ward. rmtaking antibiotics atthe moment. she had an Xray of her fot.
ili ests ena planta de peditia,
Ho'sin the operating theatre now
Eneste momenta esd ene
‘uirtene
Ata estoy tomande annbictecs
took my daughtor’s temperature,
Letoméla temperatura mihi
Lehideron una reogra del pe
{had an injection in my arm.
‘Me pusiron unainyeccén en el
brane.4 Phrasal verbs witn away
4 rE
be! ile
Sousomabinganay —_nkasoneingavay show sotingaway pat somathing ay
wisps Geis) eves! ers
Pasonatingamy pay oe ty
a
1
inp ety ES eae a
eee is Beam een eae
1 Talking about local institut
elas expresionesen al p
Para Indica a ublcacén de un haga
Las iguintasexpresonesse uttan
linear ddr eta. una institu:
Istherea hospital where youtive?
Hay hospital donde ti vves?
Where's your nearest hospital
Déndee queda e ospral mss
eis very easy to park a the
hospital
Nos naa tcl aparearene|
hospital
‘The schools naar my hou
Eleolei ets cerca de micasa
e's quite difficult to gett the
University.
Esomant del legar a
Universi
tions
sara oi su pronunciaion. Escucha rept
Para decieque sha ido aun lugar
Las sigulentes expresiones se tz a
Indarlaattenela na stud
When vas the last ime you visited
Someone inhospita? ¢Cusndo fuels
Sima vez quest aver a alguien al
hosp?
{visited a friend in hospital last
‘month. Fula ver 2 un amigo al host
limes pasado,
Have you ever been a patient in
hospital? gHasestadoingresado ene
hospital alguna wa?
{ve never been in hespita
Nuneahe estado hosptatada,
Did you goto university?
‘alte ato universisd?
reba tu
Para hablar de gente
Las sigulentes xpresiones se utitzan
ara hablar ae gente que trataao
(Eg en ann nsec
{now someone who worksin the
prison,
5& de alguien que tabejen|acfce.
My cousin isa doctor inthe
hospital
IMiprimo es médica ene hospital
My grandmothers in hospital.
Miabuela etd hespalizada
‘rma student ac tanchester
University.
Este ena Universidad de
Manchester
She's a teacher a the local schoo
Esprotesor ena escuela localA éi-
spin ‘world cup
(hacer gar Mundial, Copa del Mundo
La ~
2 Modal verbs of deduction (present)
tn mute snes een ceutlascade steels
‘ot ca er
[iene eta mete er Were ce eV Cts
1091 temaregn eae ere psn ot om.
‘aca yuri Yeti ie
‘ropuarseuherton pete preasraase
ig, may y ene
(Brot yout egos den ven nite sen
Clinique age poate
ttaee cient cama
esebeest ones
Pisrgueexenonecatees eran obs NS
composer ‘ostrich
vest
ee dancing
Leeiniacerotreintanada patina artistic (danza)
rye seniese ven nv sean cand eee
ipa eanes qu eperpone
He lot at havea noe Helet isp st wae
Penge reams Se ot areee ah ae
10)0oudretnuneaseanplea pi der ee age roe posble,
rane
Bikcqrcta cae Bh oe
(Sat ero eng cares 0 hg agi erat
Yowcant ea aie Yousen taller.
‘no pundcurpaas Noein
0,1 fama deca pa exe spose 0a
Reena eer
Sieaiaeademwoncnaanare.7 Verbs of perception
Lacerta bt ge parc unone elie pcrtce)
‘sie, meron) onal esr ose ee pepo
(Srtettntperaetenpsensenior ce nae.
aleatiorer ‘att soumde god
Seterecntrs Parcs oman ts plats
ott sted say,
aurunge fla etd
es
pete ered
acres apa
Sipefuneioarons
100 ard es verte depecapsinsautean nats nase
‘Pete pasre ne
veto erase
Fl gh etl pape
Peecamoinbeseniioad, Sewratoin
Youre tes roten, Mya nasa.
Sorte casemate
1 World regions
Pincha sobre ls palabras yexpresiones en azul para ofrsu pronunclacién. Escuch,reptey grabo tu vor
contnentes Regones
Estosnombrescorresponden alos _Etasregonessiemprese esiben con Eastern Europe
Contrenes observa que le mays ial Europa delete
contnenes noconden
exacamenteeningesyen espa the East 1010! Obsera el uso el arte
Ore eleste {eterminado deen ets eempos
Europe
europa the west the North of pain
cadens, el este norte de espana
North america
AAmeticadelnone/Nortesmérca the Mile East. nthe pain the rete Spin
Onerte Med none de espana
south ame
‘merc del ut /Sudaméica the Far ast Estas regiones os escrben con
elLjano Oriente
Europa Central Centroeurops
Asi
bea Western Europe
Europa Occidental
Antarctica
lear Central Europe
ayia eal eninge
spatial
‘the northern hemisphere
athemisterio norte
‘the southern hemisphere
alhemisfero sur3 World regions; practice
Arrastra las palabras para completar las frases.
1. Franc Western Europe
2 Asiais in the East
3. Austtia in Central Europe
4 Antarcticais in the southern hemisphere
5. Thailand isin the Far East
6 Europeis in the West
7 Poland is in Eastern Europe
8 Saudi Arabia s in the Middle East
4 Rulers and forms of government
Las siguientes palabras se utliran pare cesgna os tpos de gobernantes que exsten en osdistintos ples
President primeminister__ chancellor king -—squeen’— emperor sultan
Prescente‘a —rimerferaminito/a candiler rey feina—emperador sultan
“The prime minister isthe leader ofthe government of the United Kingdom.
Eprmer ministra ese presidente del gabiemo ce Reino Unido.
France has president anda prime minister. Japan hasan emperor as its head of state.
Fran tiene presidente y primer ministre, ‘Japon ere aun emperador come jefe de Estado
Lis siguientes palabras se ulizan pare designar distintas formas de gobiemo
democracy Aictatorship theocracy
ddemocracs ‘ade teoeacs
totalitarian regime communist state ‘monarchy
regimen tater. ‘estado comunista onarqula
Ina democracy there are free elections. ‘dictatorship is ruled by one person.
Fn una demcracihay eleciones libres, En una dictadura gobierna una sola persone1 Talking about photos
Pincha sobre las ex
Para hablar de personas
Lis siguientes expresionesseutiizan
‘hablar de gente cue nay enna
fox
She looks rally nice.
std muy guapa
He looks like his father.
Se pareceasu padre,
You don't ook
‘Note pareces nada atu madre.
‘That must be your brother.
Ese debe de ser thermo,
ce your mother at
She might be your grfriend.
Esa sed tunovl,
‘That woman can't be your sister.
Esa mujerno puede sertubermans.
Parahablar de higares
Lis sguentes exprsionesseutiizan
para anlar le os hgares que salen en
tina fot:
Ie ooks really prety.
Parece unsito muy bonito,
Ie doesnt lok very busy.
Noparece que haya mucha gente,
tesounds lovely
Parsee un hiss preciso,
must be hot.
Dabe de hacer mucho clr.
Iean'tbe very warm.
[Nopuede hacer muy buen tempo,
“That might be Bangkok,
Puede que se8 Bangtok.
Jr su pronunciacén. Escucha epi y gral
Para hablar de actividades
Las siguientes expresiones se utiizan
para hablar lnque nace agente
‘que sale en unafotn:
‘That must be fun,
sa debe de ser divert,
‘You look as if you're having fn.
Parece que os lo estas pasando bien,
‘You look as if you hada great time.
Seve quete denise mucho
Iesounds asf you enjoyed
yoursalf.
Parece que telohas pasado bien,
Iecantbe very safe.
No puede ser muy seguro,
“that could be dangerous
fs podria ser peligro1 Check these words
viewing
visa (de pole compredor)
efor, propietatra
yy
drinks machine
magquins de bebidas
counter
rmostador
2 Consolidation of the frst and second conditional
ito sa pars ace etens hacoque our en
[etfs craton ape ns tenet rea eden
Seepronjecan crs enprsmtsnpl xcsnprnepal ondconas
pee rtee n ees oEae
owor pith coy.
Ipgnows wee sire
Sinetron cua
me neyo do yon yuo
tides en
sean ors ute tbc fea a rast tae
Finns tparecenpesns pats fermen pasts te
tn pps sceseujecon nro Finbe
Neiarcage svete ch
a woul eu dit yun eater
ceisler
‘ola fasbioned
amliguora 3a vi sans
tile
‘zuleo (de alata)
me tf
smart redecorate
clegante volver pntar
een.
Eenogncs tte suns taco sepouccomosin:ealagurte
‘emp aumbrebega sare oma dae aaron sm
ese wre sone des
intarnconssno
‘Aravelsban eon ue
te quar er ako qu ana sar quo mans que. Sudeep
tanaimome seco culate ander f
Wetian compile iran, Wel
nor arsompice ores uci
epg eran
eas theyre le.
Perdana: qn hag
tute ontsare ele
‘Sinema sol poe7 wish and ifomly (1)
ws ese pr ren en cue 3 ass tara sts
SPhlaietonenresaad fonpeomis cone mah
mens Yenys posi
Iie ta san rn gata
geen
[dbetaortoratigconpey, “hl were ora igcompany
ouch enunsenpren nie. Ontetueen ns ergrn pane
ym atacar. Many tndd act
‘ec eanpe ea a ots pl oe
‘bteosacernct son. json toon L
Neston ‘had spies condr,
1 Talking about business
10) cuando moor suman con lve oe espe erp
econ na tinbeponmisert wets cemn roe
Suhaamt res scnten
(ett oes
SAIS cares enters
‘Seen benny aap rome scare
econo Tome ay nt
Novecge eo brag sat
10) uns puede sais dewalt
Galtncenees’ etmmettrereenmar
Pincha sobre as palabras y frases en azul para or su pronunclaién. Escucha,repte y graba tu vor
Gente ynegecios Publicidad y ventas Economia y finanzas
business partnership advertising campaign cashflow
sociedad /asociacsn empresaial _campaia publctaria fu de caja
company policy market share investment opportunity
police del empresa ‘ota de mercado ‘oportunidad Ge everson
‘customer service sales figures profit margin
satencin al clerte ras de ventas margen de beneiios
staff turnover target market ‘takeover bid
rotacién del personal mercado objetvo ‘OPA (oferta pdblca deadguistdin)
Iescompany policy to wear suit. anaggressive advertising campaign __we're having cashflow problems.
Ir detrajees parte dela policadela una intensacampafa pubictarla, TTenemos problemas de uo deca.
empress
anincreased market share ‘They voted against the takeover
We need to reduc staff turnover, una mayor cuota de mercado bid
TTenemos que reduc larotacion del
persona.
Votaron en contra del OPA,4 Expressions with get
Pincha sobre as frases y expres
1es en aru para oir su pranunciacon, Escucha,reptey grab
‘get out of something ‘get round to something {get behind with something,
lbrarse escaquesrse de algo encontrar el momento de hacer algo retasorse con algo
Igot out of going tothe meeting. He hasit got round to fixing the car. They got behind with the project.
Me escaquee de ir ala reunion. ‘Adm nota encontrado el momento de Se ranretrasado con el proyecto,
srregiarel coche
get rid of something get nowhere with something
‘Seshacerse de algo ‘get through to someone ro llegaraninguna partecon algo
We gots of our old furniture. Contactar con aluien He's geting nowhere with the
Nes deshicmos de fos muebles ean’ get through to my sister. report
vejos. Noconsigoconfacar con mifemana, No vaallgar aninguna parte con ‘el
informe,
{get back to someone ‘getup to something
onerse en contacto con alguien ——_Hlegar hasta algo get on with someone
‘Theyllgetback tome tomorrow. What did youget up to yesterday? _levarse bien con alguien
Mafena'e pondrén en contacto” Hasta donde legast ayer? {don't get on with my manager.
conmigo. No me levo bien can mi jf,
‘getaway with something
get down to something hacer ago e ise de rsits (sn castigo] get together with someone
fonerse = hacer algo, He got away with cheating. Feunise/juntarsecon alguien
‘She got down to some revision. __Hizotrampasy se fue de rosea, \We got together with some friends
Se pisoarepasarparael examen,
5 Expressions with get practice
1 woe ge toanerespecatatne weehont
2 eee ges EE wen ne monn peers orn cr
23 suzyatays es oil
range mashngup
4 raver x (URE 7 owrergose eye
"Nos juntamos con unos amigos.
rcvasharto ge INE ~ to verc asin ater sxen atone
¥
rursceane RE ° wo some mento noun he ot.
Y tore xo capone send
a
esting tofnd two 0 conto shes te1 Discussing problems
pinch sobre las expresiones en aul para ol su pronunciacén, Escucha, rept
a hablar de problemas
Las sguientes expresiones se utlzan
erahacery responder preguntas
Sobre problems
Whats the matter?
Quepasa? /,Que te ccure?
‘be late for work unless hurry.
Llegaré tarde trabajo sino me doy
rsa.
wish hada ear
Ojala tuvers cache,
{wish tase’ so tired
(fas no etivers tan cansed,
only didn't have to getup so
any
{Sislmenge no uiera que
leventarne tan temprancl
Para hablar de causas y soicones
Las siguientes expresionesseuilizan al
hablar de las causasy solucones de los
problemas:
ny don't you change your jo?
Porque ne cambies de able?
IF were you, Fl take a few days off
work,
‘Yen tu gar me cogeta unos is de
lend you the money if you promise
‘mgive it back
Tedejersel dinero sime prometes que
melo asa devolve,
If thad aitferent job, | wouldnt be so
reseed,
Situvera tre trabap no estariatan
‘seressca
reflexionar sobre problemas
Lis siguientes exresiones se utizan
para reflesonar sobre los problemas:
Unies someone lends me the
money, leant.
Sine me prestan el dinero, ro puedo
1 pay you back, even if have to
‘workovertime.
‘Tecevolvert eldinero aunque tenga
que hacer horas extras.
only had time to leokfora new
one!
Ia toers emp parades
won't beable to take any time off
Unless see a doctor.
[Node cogerme ringin dia tbre a
no ser que vaya al médco.1 Check these words
a
i, tipo
pack stuf
Meter en la mata cosas
2 Consolidation of future tenses
rset singe
{cen pane ipa perience
i plane denon ant 10,
‘pecs rsh lane yxrteleras iro
shes paying tenn wt etme sareon.
‘baton ears
eset gping nun i
{ft sets ht fe ences yore ee
WSilembareinccow moana, Nowaden
ara ofr u pronunciadén,
= ‘a
on
rs Pass
Siig ann raga eceeabes
‘Suunto acdsee a pear
maicdpeniaanoratdoempence
Ti we sen ae piconets go quteneos ena
{Send ainda eat pce pe ear
Terentia oct argc pane.
races paca ena a goes
Dorcas ri sack eb ing do
“iene nxt wook now be ing i being beh
{eSemar ues swear ine waar trate
re7 Future perfect
apes pr ria attrac enn
oceons npn cob tee en oye
asta atmson ere ppseeryen nea hoe
Sherasukeaouersk
ner ave Feige he proc etre ry
Btn tear projet vere
by tetine os rive ne naa ge
stance ae teaca yseae it,
Lara naan te per aan louver
Sodan ad peas iwc
Sone aed ay ana yh anda month
Nataprescpe rn noha she to,
1 Clothes and shoes
ket hood
f
Dosa capucta
5a .
s eS
sleeve bate
mange ‘ennui
hee buck
ay heb
Las prepa ne pera oman nda orn iene
‘ol ese ngs hae ou prep ctw rep
‘siyea he mtn the oper by toneron?
‘athe payee stad when gt ae?
(Ned enero aren yams?
{0 ot cpl epogts i pen pd de
Sepang scr se rs
ovithawgene you wonthaveone
ettavegone ewan have gae
theythargine —theymenttovegoe WILEY Dve gee
che, repteygraba
collar lining
‘velo (de una rend) foro
strap
‘ara (Se un zepato) tis cores4 Clothes shopping
A Es
shop window bar code display
estaparate cide:
de baras vena, mosvador
Mas
rack
percher,colgsdor
socurity tog
refund ‘oat hanger rie tag
Aevolucén (el nero) percha ‘que cone predo Aspostv de seguridad
we
J {
‘changing room bargain stockroom ‘in
probader 32785, cholo ‘smacén Cala reisvadora
1 Talking about journeys
Pincha sobre las expresir
Para hablar de horarios
Las siguientes expresiones se utiizan
para Faber de horariasy planes de
tia
What time does your train leave?
‘Agus hora salesu tren?
(ur fight leaves at 9 a.m.
"Nuestro wea sale alas 5:00,
Weland 3¢ 17:35.
tsrtizarmos la 1738.
\Weire taking the train to Paris.
tomorrow.
"Mafia cogemos el ren a Paris.
Weve got plenty of time to getto
the aicpore
TTenemas tempo de sobra para legar
alaeropuerta
Para hablar de duracion
Las siguientes expresiones se uiizan
para hablar de a duracién de los aes
How longs the ight?
cGuanto dura el vueie?
How long does it take?
eCusnio setarea?
IRtakes about six hours.
Se tarda unas sls horas,
‘Well be travelling all night.
Estaremos vajando toda ls noche.
How long will you have been on the
plane?
‘Cunt tempo habrés estado en el
‘sant
Su pronunciacon, Escucha repltey graba tu voz
Para hablar deviajes
Lis siguientes exoresiones se utiizan
para hablar de voles:
How are you getting to the airport?
sComo vasalaeropuerte?
‘what will you be doing during the
ight?
2QUE Ves a hacer durante el wielo?
‘what will you be doing this time
tomorrow?
Qué estards hacendo mafiana a
‘estas horas?
be watching a film.
staré viendo una pelicula,
‘You'l be exhausted.
Estards agotada,1 Check these words
2e@
painting frame
iad, pitura marco
#P ee
overalls insurance
‘mono {de abajo) seguro
ae
7)
broken glass smash lock cigarette end
cristales rots Fomper, hacer aices cerrarconllave coil
2. Modal verbs of deduction (continuous)
Loses modes mu mp myc cme pnt pa
‘prea era ple
ey gran toms se pane
(lands seons sen dea ope menses
ohne arom erst epg eae pou
‘mest enelere deste ste des peprindr prsk
‘mab ingen rain, te recaps.
te mer yene
Ion septs es wan fom pd
‘lealgacl lahat ann sre
ee eee ce ere
erty nye pean arenes eyelet Cama
toe ponel dn rceatupominenri meet
emg tbe pening tome ad aro ns orig
Ponege roto asia Hows Sato east
seg. hymen be i sm ye
otter sepa were pabie wn ao et
sony abe worng gh no: nay ce
Pode ae aor yaa et tasdnde Sn cas 0,
\eeraning Tecate une
‘Ext itroaatle suse csaromane lst
cane ying cr He spt any mony
Stowe gmt pie carpe once are et.7 Modal verbs of deduction (past)
Loses mee sm myc ct anne punin a
persevere pci en pst
ee rnsprn tems aap even prance
[Stumcouenpeposs ore se ua poo
Seren
Sen btpeas San
he mr cn
pin tout sede dene ye pap dle pra
asec tsps tras hayes.
might ave babe se. thoy may have ge,
Sishtensrcels pom fuesequninboen peace
Neq/notnrosstmoeaste. Rede quests hasan
8 Modal verbs of deduction (past): practice
serastra as palabras para completar ls frases
1 she doesit ook very happy. She
2 teanefind my walle. couldhavelet
3 My star isn talking ro her boyfriend. They
rmusthavetaled
mast have had
gery ogre en eel vo
Pha Sone gu enasersme sgsrohge s
bd righ a ae bug er ny oer
Piss esuravrolehyscngton es
Re aeeeeenaperrl
‘gence nner
pander ae roes pte geht
Sten nthe ott Se ein tre
‘lng nna de nSoinanns arian? qassenseansnans
oe
Sig ee aos
No puxceabeselcde desche Sucre aaa
‘ey ar tothe reson Tay cat have en ne topig
Nowroeueenen ccs Sa que aha osc Sp.
her driving test again
Itinte car or store
an argument.
4 He mightrot have known who ta contact about the meeting. He's only baen working here fortwo week,
'5 This food doesnt tase very splcy. They
6 she
7. Hisson fees sick. He
rmayhaveesten
8 They mehehaveboughe
Has acertado V8. Por qué no
demuevo?
canthave added
enough cil
rmaynothaveheard the phone. She was nthe shower
‘something strange
a new computer. Thelreld one was very slow,1 Criminals and crime
Pincha sobre las palabras y frases en azul para oe su pranunciacén. Escucha repteygraba tu vor,
Tips de deincwentes, Tipos de delitossustantves) Tipos de actos dlictves verbs)
thier burglar thet burglary steal burgle
ladénvona ——ladrvona de robo, robo rob robs
Geobjets) —casaslocales) —(dechjeosy (de casa, loses) (opje0=) (Cae locales)
robber blackmaiter robbery blackmail rob blackmail,
ladeéniora cantata, rebo chanije ‘bar baneos) chanajear
(de bancos) (debancos)
ug murder
mugger murderer ‘mugging murder asco aseinat
Sracadorora esola aac Seesinato
Injack
Iijacker hijacking Kldnapping secuestrar(un vehi)
Secuesradoriora(deunvehicd) secuestrosecuestro
ednapper (Ge vehicle) (4e persona) kidnap
secuestradr/or (de una persona) secuesrar (a una persona)
vandalism drug dealing
vandal rug desler Vandsleme oafeo de drogar vandalie dealin drugs
famberola —trafcant de crogas Cescorar ——trafcarcan rogas
He was charged with murder.
‘The thief escaped with