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Tutorial de Vensim
Tutorial de Vensim
A continuacin se resumen los pasos tpicos para construir y utilizar modelos en Vensim.
Siendo:
POB, la poblacin de la regin.
NAC, el nmero de nacimientos.
MU, el nmero de muertes.
TN, la tasa de natalidad.
TM, la tasa de mortalidad.
Nota: se ha utilizado el nombre abreviado de las variables que intervienen en el modelo porcomodidad
Al crear un modelo nuevo en Vensim, primeramente se introducen los valores o parametros con los cu
La evolucin temporal de las variables que estn relacionadas directamente con POB, se muestran en l
Los valores numericos de la variable POB son:
A continuacin se va a intentar encontrar una evolucin decreciente de POB. Para ello essuficiente
Las diferencias que existen en el modelo entre las dos simulaciones se pueden observar a continuacin
Modificacin del Modelo Sencillo de Poblacin.
nmero de muertes.
Las ecuaciones del modelo se ven afectadas de la siguiente manera: hay que modificar laecuacin
Para nuestra simulacin NMAX = 5000 y la funcin f vine dada por los alores de lasiguiente tab
POB(t)NMAX
FAMU
0 0.9
1 1
2 5
3 10
4 16
Vensim Tutorial
You can download the software from the Vensim website,
Once you have done that you can now complete this short tutorial which outlined the mechanics of using the
When you open the software you will see this dialogue box.
On the benchtop you will have a small circle in the middle of the arrow. This is used to change the shape of t
We have now sketched a causal relationships chickens cause eggs and eggs cause chickens. We can now put
Click on the S ( this indicates that number of Eggs will change in the same way as the number of chickens. I
You can enlarge the type size using the typeface command
We are now ready to move on to the question of why the chicken crossed the road and more importantly wh
As the number of chickens increase, the number of road crossings will also increase, so create a causal arrow
Now, as the number of Roadcrossings increases, the number of chickens declines (chickens traditionally hav
So the causal arrow between Road crossings and chickens has an O because as road crossings increase, the n
The loop on the left-hand side of the diagram is called a balancing loop, because the road crossings tend to b
loop on the right-hand side of the diagram.
This completes the tutorial designed to familiarise you with the causal diagramming function in the Vensim