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Sim Ular
Sim Ular
PROBABILIDAD PROBABILIDAD
SIMULACIONES
TERICA EMPRICA
0.19 0.30 X Y Z=1-X-Y Tringulo?
0.6257 0.3389 0.0353 0
0.4641 0.4644 0.0715 1
0.7510 0.0303 0.2187 0
0.5964 0.1861 0.2175 0
0.9411 0.0004 0.0586 0
0.4821 0.3129 0.2050 1
0.4084 0.0129 0.5787 0
0.3124 0.2967 0.3909 1
0.0243 0.6237 0.3520 0
0.2990 0.1395 0.5615 0
0.8208 0.1612 0.0180 0
0.7031 0.2048 0.0921 0
0.8889 0.0504 0.0608 0
0.3882 0.3852 0.2265 1
0.6008 0.2379 0.1613 0
0.9672 0.0126 0.0202 0
0.0073 0.2165 0.7762 0
0.4583 0.3084 0.2333 1
0.5318 0.2944 0.1738 0
0.4698 0.3573 0.1729 1
0.1530 0.4918 0.3551 1
0.6636 0.0188 0.3176 0
0.9964 0.0005 0.0031 0
0.0137 0.0606 0.9257 0
0.6558 0.2120 0.1323 0
0.4481 0.2845 0.2675 1
0.6809 0.2023 0.1169 0
0.3786 0.2176 0.4038 1
0.5702 0.3982 0.0317 0
0.3310 0.3270 0.3420 1
0.1894 0.2296 0.5811 0
0.1135 0.5066 0.3798 0
0.4695 0.2931 0.2373 1
0.9563 0.0011 0.0427 0
0.4151 0.1379 0.4470 1
0.5809 0.1715 0.2476 0
0.2971 0.0716 0.6313 0
0.5695 0.1323 0.2982 0
0.6716 0.2310 0.0975 0
0.3058 0.0973 0.5968 0
0.2726 0.2110 0.5164 0
0.9300 0.0643 0.0057 0
0.1313 0.2243 0.6444 0
0.1766 0.0826 0.7409 0
0.4679 0.4986 0.0335 1
0.4876 0.3958 0.1166 1
0.9854 0.0096 0.0050 0
0.9237 0.0322 0.0441 0
0.4207 0.4907 0.0886 1
0.7490 0.0013 0.2497 0
En un segmento AB de longitud 1 se sealan dos puntos P y Q a
distancia x e y del extremo A, respectivamente.
Cul es la probabilidad de que se pueda formar un tringulo con los
segmentos AP, PQ y QB?
PROBABILIDAD PROBABILIDAD
SIMULACIONES
TERICA EMPRICA
0.25 0.26 X Y Tringulo?
0.0986 0.5858 1
0.5662 0.6886 0
0.2552 0.6290 1
0.1221 0.1640 0
0.9697 0.0848 0
0.8392 0.0049 0
0.6315 0.9846 0
0.7882 0.0481 0
0.8293 0.4760 1
0.2689 0.9419 0
0.5562 0.7324 0
0.6565 0.4283 1
0.5262 0.9872 0
0.7222 0.7125 0
0.5310 0.5670 0
0.9856 0.3330 0
0.8232 0.9034 0
0.6570 0.4296 1
0.2787 0.0119 0
0.4317 0.8759 1
0.6172 0.7452 0
0.1594 0.4980 0
0.9928 0.0907 0
0.0425 0.2053 0
0.3301 0.9369 0
0.5132 0.8536 0
0.4055 0.3474 0
0.2396 0.4009 0
0.5006 0.0720 1
0.2958 0.0724 0
0.0248 0.7612 0
0.7467 0.0610 0
0.8432 0.9325 0
0.0841 0.0273 0
0.7498 0.2197 0
0.0140 0.3170 0
0.9059 0.2040 0
0.6591 0.8450 0
0.7038 0.5855 0
0.2928 0.7252 1
0.6961 0.8388 0
0.2185 0.4984 0
0.6125 0.3028 1
0.3525 0.0376 0
0.6756 0.4651 1
0.4329 0.1267 0
0.3198 0.2159 0
0.1829 0.6614 1
0.0567 0.1025 0
0.7580 0.5129 0
0.8877 0.4307 1
0.1328 0.1547 0
0.9370 0.7678 0
0.3869 0.2959 0
0.4203 0.5222 1
0.0794 0.0226 0
0.0784 0.8587 0
0.9426 0.0967 0
0.0143 0.0057 0
0.3673 0.5816 1
0.0547 0.9914 0
0.8846 0.3578 0
0.3835 0.4816 0
0.8597 0.9803 0
0.1625 0.1753 0
0.7993 0.4375 1
0.0637 0.8549 0
0.1785 0.1154 0
0.1786 0.4412 0
0.4852 0.8131 1
0.2919 0.7728 1
0.5296 0.6322 0
0.5773 0.0573 0
0.6960 0.3956 1
0.1846 0.4960 0
0.6266 0.6574 0
0.6454 0.5699 0
0.3053 0.4865 0
0.3275 0.2246 0
0.9449 0.7601 0
0.3586 0.7367 1
0.7904 0.1490 0
0.7165 0.4055 1
0.5447 0.9266 0
0.7148 0.0731 0
0.5814 0.3732 1
0.5787 0.7781 0
0.4642 0.0616 0
0.8436 0.3216 0
0.3579 0.2673 0
0.2518 0.2984 0
0.7833 0.3323 1
0.8407 0.4121 1
0.6186 0.8635 0
0.9404 0.2246 0
0.4109 0.7319 1
0.4321 0.7818 1
0.8251 0.3179 0
0.4994 0.5408 1
0.8110 0.7949 0
En un lanzamiento de tres dados, cul es la probabilidad de
obtener suma igual a 12?
PROBABILIDAD PROBABILIDAD
SIMULACIONES
TERICA EMPRICA
0.11 #ADDIN? x y z x+y+z Suma 12?
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Las valoraciones obtenidas en una prueba tienen una distribucin
normal de media 5,8 y desviacin tpica 1,75.
Si slo pasan la prueba aquellas personas que sobrepasan 6,5 puntos
qu porcentaje de aprobados es de esperar?
PORCENTAJE PORCENTAJE
SIMULACIONES
TERICO EMPRICO
34.46% 0% X Y U
0% 6.6745 4.1594 0.1742
5.2451 1.8569 0.0121
6.9943 4.5547 0.2384
6.8158 1.7096 0.0097
7.7575 2.5555 0.0319
6.9776 9.3924 0.9800
4.2755 6.8333 0.7226
7.9637 4.5231 0.2328
5.1580 5.7813 0.4957
7.4619 6.0258 0.5513
6.3605 3.2910 0.0758
6.4988 6.7275 0.7019
6.3930 8.0628 0.9020
2.3699 7.5501 0.8414
7.3017 5.7318 0.4845
4.8944 8.0313 0.8989
6.6164 3.5238 0.0967
4.8567 5.4419 0.4189
6.3888 4.4964 0.2282
4.8958 5.1277 0.3504
3.0164 6.5441 0.6647
6.0999 7.8893 0.8837
1.4877 5.6396 0.4635
5.3233 6.1631 0.5822
6.9434 6.2263 0.5962
7.4252 5.3923 0.4079
6.8183 4.7872 0.2814
5.8974 7.0823 0.7682
5.5165 5.3342 0.3950
7.6060 2.2800 0.0221
4.8720 9.9233 0.9908
8.4416 6.3424 0.6217
5.4632 4.5392 0.2356
4.4050 6.1552 0.5804
4.4330 4.9600 0.3156
4.0740 6.1819 0.5864
6.8773 6.9283 0.7404
5.7090 3.3537 0.0811
5.2579 4.3470 0.2032
4.4525 6.6401 0.6844
6.5142 4.0507 0.1588
4.3328 10.5429 0.9966
4.6605 5.5140 0.4351
7.1574 7.6771 0.8583
5.3287 4.1293 0.1699
6.7975 7.8452 0.8787
6.4189 4.5447 0.2366
6.2461 5.6654 0.4694
7.5482 6.8807 0.7316
4.7953 3.6583 0.1105
5.0223 4.5864 0.2440
10.5028 7.8309 0.8771
5.0154 3.8962 0.1383
6.1930 5.6727 0.4710
7.0952 8.6914 0.9508
6.4272 8.0377 0.8995
5.0832 3.6247 0.1069
3.9967 7.2288 0.7929
8.6735 2.3362 0.0239
5.6070 5.9544 0.5352
8.9735 6.0522 0.5573
6.5104 7.3447 0.8113
5.8394 6.6998 0.6964
8.1043 7.1035 0.7718
3.9708 7.3710 0.8153
7.0547 8.3971 0.9311
5.6826 9.3476 0.9787
5.5212 8.3774 0.9296
5.7236 8.9532 0.9642
5.2993 6.4779 0.6508
5.7675 6.5969 0.6756
5.2550 3.3879 0.0840
6.4329 4.9286 0.3093
2.5387 6.8172 0.7195
1.6471 3.9618 0.1468
3.1638 11.3454 0.9992
3.7867 7.5876 0.8465
4.0200 7.0031 0.7541
4.6324 6.0260 0.5514
5.7166 6.1745 0.5847
5.7316 6.7847 0.7132
3.9084 5.2828 0.3838
5.6898 2.9392 0.0511
4.1339 4.4849 0.2262
6.5528 2.6991 0.0382
7.8141 5.9410 0.5321
5.0081 5.1580 0.3569
6.9741 6.6577 0.6880
6.4515 3.5873 0.1030
5.7452 7.4802 0.8315
7.1187 1.9819 0.0146
6.9719 3.0061 0.0552
9.9803 5.4361 0.4176
4.6665 2.4993 0.0296
5.7709 2.9617 0.0524
3.6198 6.5809 0.6723
5.9726 7.7153 0.8631
4.6321 4.8099 0.2858
3.5132 6.9324 0.7412
3.1774 2.9754 0.0533
Calcular de forma aproximada la distribucin de probabilidad de la suma de
puntos obtenidos al lanzar dos dados.
SOLUCIONES SOLUCIONES
SIMULACIONES
ANALTICAS APROXIMADAS
MNIMO MXIMO MNIMO MXIMO x f(x)
x 3.22 1.45 3.22 1.42 1.14 0.35 1.14
f(x) -2.11 0.63 -2.11 0.63 3.22 -2.11 3.22
1.08 0.22 1.08
3.43 -1.98 3.43
3.45 -1.96 3.45
3.77 -1.12 3.77
1.77 0.39 1.77
2.10 -0.21 2.10
1.69 0.50 1.69
3.20 -2.11 3.20
3.04 -2.03 3.04
1.42 0.63 1.42
3.72 -1.31 3.72
3.23 -2.11 3.23
3.70 -1.38 3.70
1.78 0.38 1.78
1.08 0.21 1.08
2.36 -0.81 2.36
2.82 -1.76 2.82
1.61 0.57 1.61
2.29 -0.64 2.29
1.98 0.03 1.98
2.03 -0.06 2.03
3.70 -1.39 3.70
3.40 -2.02 3.40
3.61 -1.63 3.61
3.08 -2.07 3.08
2.98 -1.98 2.98
1.37 0.61 1.37
2.98 -1.98 2.98
2.31 -0.69 2.31
2.21 -0.45 2.21
2.81 -1.75 2.81
2.61 -1.36 2.61
3.19 -2.11 3.19
3.83 -0.88 3.83
1.78 0.39 1.78
3.18 -2.11 3.18
3.19 -2.11 3.19
2.65 -1.44 2.65
1.93 0.14 1.93
3.77 -1.11 3.77
1.33 0.59 1.33
3.22 -2.11 3.22
1.70 0.49 1.70
2.16 -0.34 2.16
2.10 -0.21 2.10
1.25 0.51 1.25
1.12 0.30 1.12
1.26 0.53 1.26
1
1
0 1x dx= 4 0.7854
2 0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
f ( x )=2(1x )
Introduccin de una
U(0,1) U(0,1) Hit or Miss Montecarlo crudo Variable antittica
funcin
0.7854
Valor
exacto
0.7854
Valor
exacto
0.7854
1
I =0
1 1
3 (
1+ sen
2
x
2
dx= ( ))
2
3
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
1
f ( x )= x+
2
Introduccin de una
U(0,1) U(0,1) Hit or Miss Montecarlo crudo Variable antittica
funcin
0.6667
Valor
exacto
0.6667
Valor
exacto
0.6667