Encontrar la antiderivada general G (x) de las siguientes funciones:

1 + 2 ()
4. () =
1 2 ()
SOLUCION
1 + 2 ()
() =
1 2 ()
1 2 () = cos2 ()
1 + 2 () 1 + 2 () 1 2 ()
() = = = ( 2 + )
1 2 () cos 2 () cos () cos 2 ()

1 2 ()
= + = sec 2 () + tan2()
cos2 () cos2 ()
tan2 () = sec 2 () 1

() = sec 2 () + (sec 2() 1) = sec 2() + sec 2 ()

= 2 sec 2 () = 2(tan() + 1 ) ( + 2 )

= 2 tan() + 21 2
= 2 tan() + 21 2
= 21 2
() = 2 tan() +
Resolver aplicando las propiedades bsicas, las siguientes integrales:

8.
1 + cos()
SOLUCION

1 tan2 (2)
cos() =
1 + tan2 (2)

1 1
= =
1 + cos() 1 tan2 (2) 1 + tan2 (2) + 1 tan2 (2)
1+
1 + tan2 (2) 1 + tan2 (2)

1 1 + tan2 (2)
= =
1 + cos() 2 2

1 + tan2 (2)

1 + tan2 ( ) = sec 2 ( )
2 2

sec 2 (2) 1
= = sec 2 ( )
1 + cos() 2 2 2
Usando sustitucin simple

= 2 =
2
Reemplazando
1
= sec 2 () 2 = sec 2 () = tan() +
1 + cos() 2

= tan ( ) +
1 + cos() 2

12. Un objeto en el origen en el instante = 0 tiene velocidad, medida en metros por

segundo,
/20, 0 40
() = { 2, 40 < 60}
5 /20, > 60
140
Evaluar la integral 0 () , de acuerdo con las anteriores consideraciones.

SOLUCION
40 60 140

() = + 2 + 5
0 20 40 60 20

1 40 1 1+1 40 1 2 40 1 40
= = | = | = 2 |
20 0 20 1 + 1 20 2 40
0 0 0
40
1
= (402 0) = 40
0 20 40
 60 60
= 2 = 2 | = 2(60 40)
40 40
60
2 = 40
40

140 140 140

1 140
= 5 = 5
60 60 20 60 20 60
140
140 1 140 1
5 = 5 | 2 | = 5(140 60) (1402 602 )
60 20 40 40
60 60
140

5 = 0
60 20

() = 40 + 40 + 0 = 80