BS TOPSHOTEir
‘when the USER State Defence Committe, having analy”
‘sed experiences from the Spanish Civil War, resolved to com
‘Struct a successor of the BT? ‘convertible tank” (tracks could
be removed and a chain drive to the road wheels engaged
allowing the tank to travel at high speeds on roads). Tho
first prototype, desigmated A-20, retained the wheel/ruck
‘ond, prototype A-32, in which the wheel'track feature was
Sbandoned. Tho work’ on prototypes commenced in early
1940 and from February to May they were extensively tested
the fel. The A'32 proved more universal. Is refined ver
ston was designated 7-34 and aocopted for serial production,
Several teething problems, discovered during exploitation of
‘T-S4M variant. Nevertheless, the imminent war with Germa-
lupgrades had to be suocessively introduced tothe basle 734
design as Sts mass production continued. First Td4s were
farmed with the 76-2 mm I-11 gun, replaced in early 1941 by
the F-04 gun of the same calibre but better parameters
‘The simultaneous production of the 7-24 by many various
plants resulted in many derivative variations of the basic
‘TOPSHOT:
T-34/76
Aosign. They differed in turrets, road wheels, drive sprock
ta and Adler whools, ar well as tracks, redesigned driver's
hatch, the method of connecting the giacis plates and ott
re. Beginning with 1942, a new, more spacious and simpll
fied turret was installed, In 1042 the ower transmission
system was redesigned with & new gearbox and more eff
tient air ltrs installed. Between 2040 and s044 the Soviet,
Industry managed to turn out over 24,000 vebicles of his
type. Staring with 1044, the 7.34 armed with 70.2 mu gun
Phased out in favour of the upgunned and modernised 1-34
{Sted with a powerful 65 mu yran. The Polish People’s Army
reosived ite first Tada on &th July 1049. Thess were 92
‘machines manvfuctured in the No. 112 Plant in Gorky. As
the Polish armoured forces expanded, many more came
long. Betwoon July 1943 und January 1945 the Polish Peo.
ples Army was ioued witha total of 118 T-34s, armed with
"76.2 mm jruns, of various sub-rariants. Only a few of them
‘survived in Poland until prosont dag. Both wohlclos presented
{n this book ean be found in the city of Poznan. The first 8
housed at the Armoured Forces Museum of the Stefan Coa
neck! Military Academy and the other in the Museum of A
‘maments at the Posnan Citadel
‘Staniataw Jabloiak!
Ta a7 Suez
Piri) ae‘Technical data on T-34/765-168
ee Teeggirt
Pd