K 11 K12 u1

=
K21 K22 u2

ANALISIS DE LA BARRA

POR ECUACIONES DEFORMACIONALES

x= N/A = E x = E u/x
N= (E )( du/x) ( A) = EAu/x

Nx = EAu

Nx= EA u + C ] de 0 a L

Cuando X = 0
N (0) = EA u1+ C C = -EA u1
cuando X = L
NL = EA u2+ C
NL = EA u2 + ( -EA u1 )
N= (EA/L) * (u2-u1)
F2 = - F1
F1 = EA/L (u1 -u2 )
F2 = EA/L (-u1 + u2 )

1 -1 u1
EA/L
-1 1 u2

1 -1
K = EA/L
-1 1

Por Energa de Deformacin

U = 1/2 u K u Ecuacion de la Energa

F
 De Teoria de Vigas

U = 1/2 dV = 1/2 A (E ) dx

= E
E constante A constante

U = 1/2 EA dx

U = 1/2 EA ( du/x) dx

u1 u2

u(x)
x
u ( x ) = u1 +( ( u2 - u1 )/L )* X
cuando x = o u(o) = u1
cuando x= L u(L) = u2 OK

u ( x) = ( 1- x/L ) u1 + u2 x/L

Segundo teorema de castigliano

K ij = U /ui uj coeficiente de rigidez

a ij = U /Fi Fj coeficiente de flexibilidad

K 11 K12

K21 K22

K11 = U /u1 u1 i=j=1

K12 = U /u1 u2 i=1

K22 = U /u2 u2 i=j=2

 K21 = U /u2 u1 i=2

u ( x) = ( 1- x/L ) u1 + u2 x/L U =

u /x = -u1/L + u2/L

U= 1/2 EA ( -u1/L +u2/L) dx

U /u1= 1/2 EA 2 ( -u1/L +u2/L)(-1/L) dx

K 11 = U /u1 u1 = EA ( -1/L +0 )(-1/L) dx

K 11 = U /u1 u1 = EA ( 1/L) dx =

K 11 =

K 11 =

U= 1/2 EA ( -u1/L +u2/L) dx

U /u1= 1/2 EA 2 ( -u1/L +u2/L)(-1/L) dx

U /u1 u2 = EA ( -0 +1/L)(-1/L) dx

K 12 = U /u1 u2 = EA (- 0+1/L )(-1/L) dx

K 12 = U /u1 u2 = EA - ( 1/L) dx =

K 12 =

K 12 =

U= 1/2 EA ( -u1/L +u2/L) dx

U /u2= 1/2 EA 2 ( -u1/L +u2/L)(1/L) dx

K 22= U /u2 u2 = EA ( 0 + 1/L)(1/L) dx

K 22= U /u2 u2 = EA ( 1/L) dx =

K 22 =
 K 22 =

U= 1/2 EA ( -u1/L +u2/L) dx

U /u2= 1/2 EA 2 ( -u1/L +u2/L)(1/L) dx

U /u2 u1 = EA ( -1/L+0)(1/L) dx

K 21 = U /u2 u1 = EA (- 1/L+0 )(1/L) dx

K 21 = U /u2 u1 = EA - ( 1/L) dx =

K 21 =

K 21 =

1 -1
K = EA/L
-1 1

MATRIZ DE FLEXIBILIDAD POR ENERGIA DE DEFORMACION

N = F1
F1

U = 1/2 (N /EA) dx

U = 1/2 (F1 /EA) dx

a ij = U /Fi Fj
U /F1 = 1/2 2 (F1 /EA) dx

U /F1 F1 = (1 /EA) dx
U /F1 F1 = ( 1/ EA ) X x varia de 0 a L

U /F1 F1 = ( L/ EA )
a11 = ( L/ EA )
 LEYES DE EQUILIBRIO
Fx = 0
y + ( y/y) dy
yx + ( xy/y) dy

xy + ( xy/x) dx
x dy x +( x/x) dx

xy

yx

y
dx

Fx = 0

( x/x) + xy/y + bx = 0 (1)

Fy = 0
yx/x+( y/y) + by = 0 (2)

xy = yx
PRINCIPIO DE SUPERPOSICION

CAUSA EFECTO
Pa a
Pb b

Pa + Pb
Pa + Pb
Pb Pb
Pa Pa

a b a+b a b c > a+b

coportamiento Lineal coportamiento NO Lineal
 TEOREMA DE RECIPROCIDAD ( DE MAXVEL O DE BETTY )

CAUSA EFECTO
Pa a Pb a = Pa b
Pb b

1
i +ji
+ij 1
j j

RIGIDEZ Y FLEXIBILIDAD

K = F
Rigidez : Es la fuerza requerida para producir un desplazamiento unitario

Flexibilidad : Es el Desplazamiento que resulte por la aplicacin de una fuerza u

= (1/K ) F

u1 u2

N = k ( u2 - u1 )

N N F1, u1

F( vectorial)
F1 = K ( u2- u1 ) magnitud ( - por la direccion )
F2 = K ( u2- u1 ) (+ coincide con direccin )

K -K u1
=
-K K u2
Matriz de Rigidez Desplazamiento

K11 K12 K13 ...K1n u1 F1

K21 K22 K23 ...K2n u2 = F2
K31 K32 K33 K3n u3 F3

Kn1 Kn2 Kn3 . Knn un Fn

NOTA IMPORTANTE: Kij coeficiente de matriz de rigidez

LA COLUMNA j DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ PUEDE INTERPRETARSE COMO
LAS FUERZAS QUE SE REQUIEREN EN CADA UNO DE LOS GRADOS DE LIBERTAD
 PARA MANTENER EL ESTADO DE DESPLAZAMIENTOS EN QUE
Uj = 1 Y EL RESTO DE LOS DESPLAZAMIENTOS SON CEROS
( entendiendose desplazamientos y giros )

Ejemplo para tres resortes: ( Calcular matriz de Rigidez)

F1, u1 F2, u2 F3, u3 F4, u4

K1 K2 K3
columna ( 01)

u1 = 1 u2=0 u3=0 u4 =0

f1= K1 f2= K1 f3 = 0 f4=0

F1 = K1 K11
F2= -K1 K21
F3= 0 K31
F4= 0 K41
Columna ( 02)

u1 = 0 u2=1 u3=0 u4 =0

f1= K1 K1

K2 K2
F1 = -K1 K12
F2 = K1 + K2 K22
F3 = -K2 K32
F4 = 0 K42

Columna ( 03)

u1 = 0 u2=0 u3=1 u4 =0

K2
K2
K3 K3

F1 = 0 K13
F2 = - K2 K23
F3 = K2 + K3 K33
F4 = - K3 K43

Columna ( 04)
 u1 = 0 u2=0 u3=0 u4 =1

K3 K3
F1= 0 K14
F2=0 K24
F3= - K3 K34
F4= K3 K44

LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ QUE REPRESENTA AL SISTEMA ES

K1 -K1 0 0
K= -K1 K1 + K2 - K2 0
0 -K2 K2 + K3 - K3
0 0 - K3 K3

PARA SECCIONES VARIABLES

F1, u1
A( x ) = A1 + ( A2 - A1 )/L x
A1 A2
L U = ( N/2EA) dx
N = -F1
x

a ij = U /Fi Fj
a 11 = U /F1 F1 = dx/EA

a 11 = U /F1 F1 = dx/EA

a 11 = U /F1 F1 = L/E(A1-A2)Ln ( A1/A2)

si A1 = 1.2 A2

a 11 = 0.84118 L/EA2
K11 = 1.1888 EA2/L
4
3
F1, u1 Y
F2, u2
X

K = 1.1888EA/L 1 -1 u1
2
L/2 L/2 1 -1 1 u2
3
 1 3
2 1 3
1.1 A
1.3 A
u1 = 1

A = A

F1=1.3 EA/L/2 + 1.1EA/ L/2 k11

Y
F2= - 1.3 EA/L/2 k21
F3 = -1.1 EA/ L/2 k31
Vx Vy Vy cos
X ()
Vy
u2 = 1

F1 = -1.3 EA /L/2 Vx
k12
F2 = 1.3 EA/L/2 k22
Vx Sen ()
F3= 0 k32
Vy Sen ()

u3 =1
F1 = -1.1 EA/L/2 k13
F2 = 0 k23
F3 = 1.1 EA/L/2 k33

1.3+1.1 -1.3 -1.1

E AL/2 -1.3 1.3 0
-1.1 0 1.1

2 1
1.3 -1.3 2
EA/L/2
-1.3 1.3 1

1 3
1.1 -1.1 1
EA/L/2
-1.1 1.1 3

1.3+1.1 -1.3 -1.1

EA/L/2 -1.3 1.3 0
-1.1 0 1.1
 ROTACION DEL SISTEMA DE REFERENCIA

Sistema Local
Y
1

4
i
3
Y
X X Sistema Global

2 2
1
1

Vx Cos ()

Vx = Vx Cos ( ) + Vy Sen ( )
(1)
Vy = Vy Cos ( ) - Vx Sen ( )

Vy = - Vx Sen ( )+ Vy Cos ( ) (2)

Vx Cos ( ) Sen ( ) Vx
=
Vy - Sen ( ) Cos ( ) Vy

R ( matriz de rotacin )

vR = RR * vR
RR * RR = I

KR = fR Sistema Local
= RR Relacion desplazamiento local con global
fR = RR fR Relacion fuerza local con global

KR RR = RR fR

( RR KR RR ) = RR RR fR
KR = fR Sistema Global

KR = RR KR RR

1 0 -1
KR = EA/L 0 0 0
-1 0 1
0 0 0

Considerando los dos extremos de la barra ( i y j)

u1 = RR
u2

u3 = RR
u4

Local

u1 RR 0R
= u2 =
u3
u4 0R RR
= TR
= TR 3

f1 Cos ( ) Sen ( )
3 =
f 25 - Sen ( ) Cos ( )
23 2 4

5 f3 Cos ( ) Sen ( )
3 4 =
6 f 4 - Sen ( ) Cos ( )
1
1
f1 RR 0R
fR = f2 =
f3
f4 0R RR
fR = TR
1
Considerando 2todo el elemento
3 4
 KR = fR Sistema Local
= TR Relacion desplazamiento local con global
fR = TR fR Relacion fuerza local con global

KR TR = TR fR

( TR KR TR ) = TR TR fR

KR = fR Sistema Global

KR = TR KR TR c = Cos ( ) s = Sen ( )

c s 0
TR = -s c 0
0 0 c
0 0 -s

c -s 0
TR = s c 0
F2 o o c
1 F4 o o s
F1 F3

F2/EI 1 0 -1
KR =AEA/L 0 0 0
1 -1 0 1
0 0 0
L F4/EI
c 0 -c
TR K = EA/L s 0 -s
-c 0 c
-s 0 s

c cs -c
KR = TR KR TR = EA/L
cs s -cs
-c -cs c
-cs -s cs
MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ SISTEMA GLOBAL
EJEMPLO ENCONTRAR ESFUERZOS AXIALES EN CADA ELEMENTO
2000 KG
A= 10 cm2
E= 2.1 x 10
F1 F2 F3 F4

F2 F4
 F2 F4
=1

F1 F3

F2/EI Continua adjunto.

A B
Matriz de Rigidez de un elemento Viga - Columna
1
L F4/EI

NOTA IMPORTANTE: Kij coeficiente de matriz de rigidez

LA COLUMNA j DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ PUEDE INTERPRETARSE COMO
LAS FUERZAS QUE SE REQUIEREN EN CADA UNO DE LOS GRADOS DE LIBERTAD
PARA MANTENER EL ESTADO DE DESPLAZAMIENTOS EN QUE
Uj = 1 Y EL RESTO DE LOS DESPLAZAMIENTOS SON CEROS

Matriz de Rigidez por la Viga Conjugada

viga real viga Conjugada

M/EI q

M
PRIMERA COLUMNA
Se F2en una unidadF3
F1 desplaza el primer
F4 grado de libertad, manteniendo los otros
con desplazamiento igual a cero.

F2
Sumatoria de fuerzas verticales
F4 1
F1 -(F2/EI) ( L/2) + (F4/EI)(L/2)
F3 =0
F2=F4
F2/EI 1
B
MA =0

L F4/EI
1 -(F2/EI) ( L/2)(2L/3) + (F4/EI)(L/2)(L/3) =0 F2=F4
1 -(F2/EI) ( L/2)(2L/3) + (F2/EI)(L/2)(L/3) =0
1 -(F2/EI) ( L/2)(L/3) =0
1 =(F2/EI) ( L/2)(L/3)
F2= F4= 6EI/L
 F1 = (F2+F4)/L = -F3 =12 EI /L

F1 = -F3 = 12 EI /L
Segunda Columna
F1 Unitario
Giro F2 en el G.L. NF3
02 F4

F2
F4
MA =0
=1
F1 F3
-(F2/EI) ( L/2)(L/3) + (F4/EI)(L/2)(2L/3) =0
F2/EI
(F4/EI)(L/2)(2L/3) = (F2/EI) ( L/2)(L/3)
A B
F2 = 2 F4

F4/EI
Sumatoria deL fuerzas verticales

1
1 -(F2/EI) ( L/2) + (F4/EI)(L/2) =0
como F2=2F4
1- (2F4/EI)(L/2)+ (F4/EI)(L/2) = 0

1- (F4/EI)(L/2) =0

F4 = 2EI/L
F2 = 4 EI /L

F1 = (F2+F4)/L = -F3 =6 EI /L

F1 = -F3 = 6 EI /L

TERCERA COLUMNA
Se F2en una unidadF3
F1 desplaza F4 grado de libertad, manteniendo los otros
el tercer
con desplazamiento igual a cero.
Sumatoria de fuerzas verticales

-(F2/EI) ( L/2) + (F4/EI)(L/2) =0

F2=F4
1 2 3 4

MA =0

1 -(F4/EI) ( L/2)(L/3) + (F2/EI)(L/2)(2L/3) =0 F2=F4

1 -(F2/EI) ( L/2)(L/3)
3 + (F2/EI)(L/2)(2L/3) =0
2
1 +(F2/EI) ( L/2)(L/3) =0 5 6
11=-(F2/EI) ( L/2)(L/3)
F2= F4= - 6EI/L 4

F1 = (F2+F4)/L = 12 EI /L

F1 = - 12 EI /L
F3 = 12 EI /L

Cuarta Columna
Giro Unitario en el G.L. N 04

5
4
Y
X 6

2
1 3
3

MB = 0

+(F2/EI) ( L/2)(2L/3) - (F4/EI)(L/2)(L/3) =0

(F4/EI)(L/2)(2L/3) = (F2/EI) ( L/2)(L/3)
F4 = 2 F2

Sumatoria de fuerzas verticales

Y
1 -(F2/EI) ( L/2) + (F4/EI)(L/2) =0
Vy cos
()
 como F4=2F2 Vx Vy Vy cos
1- (F2/EI)(L/2)+ (2F2/EI)(L/2) =0 X ()
Vy

1- (F2/EI)(L/2) =0

z=z Vx
F4 = 4EI/L
F2 = 2 EI /L Vx Sen ()
Vy Sen ()

F1 = (F2+F4)/L = -F3 =6 EI /L

F1 = 6 EI /L
F3 = -6 EI /L

12EI/L 6EI/L -12EI/L 6EI/L

KR = 6EI/L 4EI/L -6EI/L 2EI/L
-12EI/L -6EI/L 12EI/L -6EI/L
6EI/L 2EI/L -6EI/L 4EI/L
Matriz de Rigidez viga Columna (cuatro grados de libertad)

Considerando 6 G. L. incluyendo deformacion axial

EA/L 0 0 -EA/L
0 12EI/L 6EI/L 0
0 6EI/L 4EI/L 0
KR = -EA/L 0 0 EA/L
0 -12EI/L -6EI/L 0
0 6EI/L 2EI/L 0
primera columna

cuarta columna

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO VIGA COLUMNA SISTEMA GLOBAL

ROTACION DEL SISTEMA DE REFERENCIA

j
 Sistema Local
Y
1

5 i
4
Y
6 6
X
X Sistema Global
2 2
1
1
3
3

Vx Cos ()

Vx = Vx Cos ( ) + Vy Sen ( )

Vy = Vy Cos ( ) - Vx Sen ( )+ 0

Vy = - Vx Sen ( )+ Vy Cos ( )+ 0

z = 0 + 0 + z

Vx Cos ( ) Sen ( ) 0
=
Vy - Sen ( ) Cos ( ) 0

z 0 0 1

R ( matriz de rotacin )

vR = RR * vR
RR * RR = I

KR = fR Sistema Local
= RR Relacion desplazamiento local con global
fR = RR fR Relacion fuerza local con global

KR RR = RR fR

( RR KR RR ) = RR RR fR
KR = fR Sistema Global

KR = RR KR RR
EA/L 0 0
0 12EI/L 6EI/L
0 6EI/L 4EI/L
KR = -EA/L 0 0
0 -12EI/L -6EI/L
0 6EI/L 2EI/L

Considerando los dos extremos de la barra ( i y j)

u1
u2 = RR
z3

u4
u5 = RR
z6

Local

u1 RR 0R
= u2 =
z3
u4
u5
z6 0R RR

= TR
= TR

f1 Cos ( ) Sen ( )
=
f 2 - Sen ( ) Cos ( )

z3 0 0

f4 Cos ( ) Sen ( )
=
f 5 - Sen ( ) Cos ( )
 z6 0 0

u1 RR 0R
u2 =
fR = z3
u4
u5
z6 0R RR

Considerando todo el elemento

KR = fR Sistema Local
= TR Relacion desplazamiento local con global
fR = TR fR Relacion fuerza local con global

KR TR = TR fR

( TR KR TR ) = TR TR fR

KR = fR Sistema Global

KR = TR KR TR
c = Cos ( ) s = Sen ( )
c s 0
TR = -s c 0
0 0 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0

c -s 0
TR = s c 0
0 0 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0

EA/L 0 0
KR = 0 12EI/L 6EI/L
0 6EI/L 4EI/L
-EA/L 0 0
0 -12EI/L -6EI/L
0 6EI/L 2EI/L

(C )EA/L (-S) 12EI/L (-S)6EI/L

(S )EA/L (C) 12EI/L (C)6EI/L
TR K = 0 6EI/L 4EI/L
(C )(-EA/L) (S) 12EI/L (S)6EI/L
(-S )EA/L (-C) 12EI/L (-C)6EI/L
 0 6EI/L 2EI/L

c s 0
TR = -s c 0
0 0 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0

C (EA/L)+ S(12EI/L) CS(EA/L)-CS(12EI/L) (-S)6EI/L

KR = TR KR TR = CS(EA/L)-CS(12EI/L) S (EA/L)+ C(12EI/L) (C)6EI/L
(-S)6EI/L (C)6EI/L 4EI/L
C(-EA/L)-S(12EI/L) CS(-EA/L)+CS(12EI/L) (S)6EI/L
CS(-EA/L)+CS(12EI/L) S (-EA/L)+ C(-12EI/L) (-C)6EI/L
(-S)6EI/L (C)6EI/L 2EI/L

(EA/L)C^2+(12EI/L^3)S^2 ((EA/L)-(12EI/L^3))CS (-6EI/L^2) S

((EA/L)-(12EI/L^3))CS (EA/L)S^2+(12EI/L^3)C^2 (6EI/L^2) C
KR = TR KR TR = (-6EI/L^2) S (6EI/L^2) C 4EI/L
-(EA/L)C^2-(12EI/L^3)S^2 (-(EA/L)+(12EI/L^3))CS (6EI/L^2) S
(-(EA/L)+(12EI/L^3))CS -(EA/L)S^2-(12EI/L^3)C^2 (-6EI/L^2) C
(-6EI/L^2) S (6EI/L^2) C 2EI/L
 F1

F2

Deformacion unitaria en las direcciones X, Y y Z

E u/x x= u/x y= u/y

EAu/x z= u/z

F1
=
F2

la Energa x ( variable) dx
A ( constante)
 dV = A dx

x= u/x x= du/x Por ser unico

coeficiente de rigidez

coeficiente de flexibilidad

j=2
 j=1

1/2 EA ( du/x) dx

+0 )(-1/L) dx

EA ( 1/L) x X varia de 0 a L

EA ( 1/L) L

EA/ L

L )(-1/L) dx

- EA ( 1/L) x X varia de 0 a L

-EA ( 1/L) L

- EA/ L

1/L)(1/L) dx

EA ( 1/L) x X varia de 0 a L

EA ( 1/L) L
 EA/ L

0 )(1/L) dx

- EA ( 1/L) x X varia de 0 a L

-EA ( 1/L) L

- EA/ L

MACION
 Fy = 0 M =0

a b c > a+b
coportamiento NO Lineal
ucir un desplazamiento unitario

esulte por la aplicacin de una fuerza unitaria

F2, u2

F1
F2
Matriz de fuerza

riz de rigidez
F1
F2
u1 F1
u2 = F2
u3 F3
Sistema Local

3
0
0
0
0

u1
u2

u3
u4

Global
+

u1
u2
u3
u4

f1

f2

f3

f4

f1
f2
f3
f4
fR
s = Sen ( )

0
0
s
c

0
0
-s
c

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

-cs
-s
cs
s

A = 10 cm2
k/cm2
riz de rigidez
 0 0
-12EI/L 6EI/L
-6EI/L 2EI/L

0 0
12EI/L -6EI/L
-6EI/L 4EI/L
Sistema Local

5
4

(1)

(2)

(3)

Vx

Vy

z
 -EA/L 0 0
0 -12EI/L 6EI/L
0 -6EI/L 2EI/L

EA/L 0 0
0 12EI/L -6EI/L
0 -6EI/L 4EI/L

u1
u2
z

u4
u5
z6

Global
+

u1
u2
z3
u4
u5
z6

0 f1

0 f2

1 f3

0 f4

0 f5
 1 f6

u1
u2
z3
u4
u5
z6

0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
c s 0
-s c 0
0 0 1

0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
c -s 0
s c 0
0 0 1

-EA/L 0 0
0 -12EI/L 6EI/L
0 -6EI/L 2EI/L
EA/L 0 0
0 12EI/L -6EI/L
0 -6EI/L 4EI/L

( C ) (-EA/L) (S) 12EI/L (-S)6EI/L

( S ) (-EA/L) (C)( -12EI/L) (C)6EI/L
0 -6EI/L 2EI/L
( C ) (EA/L) (-S) 12EI/L (S)6EI/L
( S ) (EA/L) (C)( 12EI/L) (-C)6EI/L
 0 -6EI/L 4EI/L

0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
c s 0
-s c 0
0 0 1

C(-EA/L)-S(12EI/L) CS(-EA/L)+CS(12EI/L) (-S)6EI/L

CS(-EA/L)+CS(12EI/L) S (-EA/L)+ C(-12EI/L) (C)6EI/L
(S)6EI/L (-C)6EI/L 2EI/L
C (EA/L)+ S(12EI/L) CS(EA/L)-CS(12EI/L) (S)6EI/L
CS(EA/L)-CS(12EI/L) S (EA/L)+ C(12EI/L) (-C)6EI/L
(S)6EI/L (-C)6EI/L 4EI/L

-(EA/L)C^2-(12EI/L^3)S^2 (-(EA/L)+(12EI/L^3))CS (-6EI/L^2) S

(-(EA/L)+(12EI/L^3))CS -(EA/L)S^2-(12EI/L^3)C^2 (6EI/L^2) C
(6EI/L^2) S (-6EI/L^2) C 2EI/L
(EA/L)C^2+(12EI/L^3)S^2 ((EA/L)-(12EI/L^3))CS (6EI/L^2) S
((EA/L)-(12EI/L^3))CS (EA/L)S^2+(12EI/L^3)C^2 (-6EI/L^2) C
(6EI/L^2) S (-6EI/L^2) C 4EI/L
2000 KG
A = 10 cm2
E = 2.1 x 10 k/cm2
3

3
3 3 5
2 2 4

3 3 4
6

1
1

Elemento 1 y 2
2 4
1 3
i j

E = 2100000 kg/cm2 cos( ) = 1

A= 10 cm2 sen( ) = 0
= 0 cos( ) = 1
L = 300 cm sen( ) = 0
EA/L = 70000 cos( ) sen ( )= 0

c cs -c -cs
KR = EA/L cs s -cs -s
-c -cs c cs
-cs -s cs s

2 3 4 5
0 0 1 0
70,000.00 - -70,000.00 -
KR = - - - -
-70,000.00 - 70,000.00 -
- - - -
4
3

elemento 3 y 4
2 4 2 = 90
1 3 1
i j

E = 2100000 kg/cm2 cos( ) = 0.000

A= 10 cm2 sen( ) = 1
= 90 cos( ) = 0.00
 L = 300 cm sen( ) = 1
EA/L = 70000 cos( ) sen ( )= 0.000

c cs -c -cs
KR = EA/L cs s -cs -s
-c -cs c cs
-cs -s cs s

1 0 4 5
0 0 2 3
0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00
KR = 0.00 70,000.00 -0.00 -70,000.00
-0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.00
-0.00 -70,000.00 0.00 70,000.00

4
3
elemento 5
2 4 2 = 45
1 3 1
i j

E = 2100000 kg/cm2 cos( ) = 0.707

A= 10 cm2 sen( ) = 0.7071067812
= 45 cos( ) = 0.50
L = 424.2640687119 cm sen( ) = 0.5
EA/L = 49497.4746830583 cos( ) sen ( )= 0.500

c cs -c -cs
KR = EA/L cs s -cs -s
-c -cs c cs
-cs -s cs s

0 0 4 5
24,748.74 24,748.74 -24,748.74 -24,748.74
KR = 24,748.74 24,748.74 -24,748.74 -24,748.74
-24,748.74 -24,748.74 24,748.74 24,748.74
-24,748.74 -24,748.74 24,748.74 24,748.74

4
3
elemento 6
2 4 = 135
1 3

i j

E = 2100000 kg/cm2 cos( ) = -0.707106781

 A= 10 cm2 sen( ) = 0.7071067812
= 135 cos( ) = 0.50000000
L = 424.2640687119 cm sen( ) = 0.50000000
EA/L = 49497.4746830583 cos( ) sen ( )= -0.50000000

c cs -c -cs
KR = EA/L cs s -cs -s
-c -cs c cs
-cs -s cs s
1 0 2 3
24,748.74 -24,748.74 -24,748.74 24,748.74
KR = -24,748.74 24,748.74 24,748.74 -24,748.74
-24,748.74 24,748.74 24,748.74 -24,748.74
24,748.74 -24,748.74 -24,748.74 24,748.74

RIGIDEZ LATERAL DEL SISTEMA

94,748.74 -24,748.74 24,748.74 -0.00

-24,748.74 94,748.74 -24,748.74 -70,000.00
KR = 24,748.74 -24,748.74 94,748.74 -
-0.00 -70,000.00 - 94,748.74
-0.00 - - 24,748.74

MATRIZ DE FUERZA

0
fR = 2000
0
0
0

KR = fR

= KR fR

1.2806380134E-05 7.1428571E-06 -1.479334151E-06 5.6635229915E-06

= 7.1428571429E-06 3.4488765E-05 7.142857143E-06 2.7345908034E-05
-1.4793341513E-06 7.1428571E-06 1.280638013E-05 5.6635229915E-06
5.6635229915E-06 2.7345908E-05 5.663522992E-06 3.3009431025E-05
-1.4793341513E-06 -7.1428571E-06 -1.479334151E-06 -8.622191294E-06

0.0142857143
0.0689775304
= 0.0142857143
0.0546918161
-0.0142857143

FUERZAS EN CADA ELEMENTO

ELEMNTO 1

70000 0 -70000 0
0 0 0 0
-70000 0 70000 0
0 0 0 0

-1000
0
1000
0

ELEMNTO 2

70000 0 -70000 0
0 0 0 0
-70000 0 70000 0
0 0 0 0

1000
0
-1000
0

ELEMENTO 3

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

KR = 0.00 70000.00 0.00 -70000.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -70000.00 0.00 70000.00

0.00
1000.00
0.00
-1000.00

ELEMENTO 4

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

KR = 0.00 70000.00 0.00 -70000.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -70000.00 0.00 70000.00

0.00
1000.00
0.00
-1000.00

ELEMENTO 5
 0 0 4 5
24748.7373415292 24748.7373415 -24748.73734153 -24748.737341529
KR = 24748.7373415292 24748.7373415 -24748.73734153 -24748.737341529
-24748.737341529 -24748.737342 24748.737341529 24748.737341529
-24748.737341529 -24748.737342 24748.737341529 24748.737341529

-1000
fR = -1000
1000 1000
1000
1000

1000

Cos ( ) Sen ( ) 1000

- Sen ( ) Cos ( )

fR = TR fR
= 45 0.707106781 0.7071067812 0
fR = -0.7071067812 0.707106781 0
cos( ) = 0.707106781 0 0 0.707106781
sen( ) = 0.7071067812 0 0 -0.7071067812

-1414.21
1414.2
fR = 0.00 1
1414.21
0.00 TRACCION

1414.21

ELEMENTO 6

1 0 2 3
24748.737341529 -24748.737342 -24748.73734153 24748.737341529
KR = -24748.737341529 24748.7373415 24748.737341529 -24748.737341529
-24748.737341529 24748.7373415 24748.737341529 -24748.737341529
24748.7373415292 -24748.737342 -24748.73734153 24748.737341529

-1000
fR = 1000
1000
-1000

fR = TR fR
= 135 -0.707106781 0.7071067812 0
fR = -0.7071067812 -0.707106781 0
cos( ) = -0.707106781 0 0 -0.707106781
sen( ) = 0.7071067812 0 0 -0.7071067812
1414.21
 1414.21
1414.21
fR = 0.00 COMPRESION
-1414.21 1414.2
0.00 1
0 2
0 3
1 4
0 5
 0 1
0 0
2 4
3 5

0
0
4
5

2
1
 1
0
2
3

-0.00
-
-
24,748.74
94,748.74

-1.479334E-06 0
-7.142857E-06 2000
-1.479334E-06 0
-8.622191E-06 0
1.280638E-05 0
 0
0
0.0142857143
0

0.0689775304
0.0142857143
0.0546918161
-0.0142857143

0.00
0.00
0.0546918161
-0.0142857143

0.0142857143
0
0.0546918161
-0.0142857143
 0
0
0.0546918161
-0.0142857143

0 -1000
0 -1000
0.7071067812 1000
0.707106781 1000

1414.2
1

0.0142857143
0
0.0689775304
0.0142857143

0 -1000
0 1000
0.7071067812 1000
-0.707106781 -1000
1414.2
1
RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 7 y 8

E= 2.50E+06 t/m EA/L = 90000 2 5

I= 5.40E-03 m4 12EI/L^3 = 1296 1
A= 0.18 m2 6EI/L2 = 3.24E+03
L= 5 m 4EI/L= 10800
ANGULO= 0 decimal 2EI/L= 5400 3 6
SENO( )= 0.0000 SEN^2 0
COSENO( )= 1.00000 COS^2 1.00000
COS*SEN 0.00000

0 0 6 0 0 8
0 0 3 0 0 7
90000.00 0.00 0.00 -90000.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 1296.00 3240.00 0.00 -1296.00 3240.00
K= 0.00 3240.00 10800.00 0.00 -3240.00 5400.00
-90000.00 0.00 0.00 90000.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1296.00 -3240.00 0.00 1296.00 -3240.00
0.00 3240.00 5400.00 0.00 -3240.00 10800.00

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DEL SISTEMA

### 0.00 0.00 ### ### -9000.00

0.00 ### 12722.4000 ### ### 0.00
0.00 12722.4000 59660.6400 9000.00 0.00 9000.00
K= ### ### 9000.00 ### ### 9000.00
### ### 0.00 ### ### 12722.4000
-9000.00 0.00 9000.00 9000.00 12722.4000 41660.6400
0.00 0.00 5400.00 9000.00 0.00 0.00
-9000.00 0.00 0.00 9000.00 0.00 5400.00

MATRIZ INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ

6.2189E-06 -1.441E-06 -1.0773E-06 1.0366E-05 -1.3709E-06 -1.5022E-07

-1.441E-06 9.8432E-07 3.45E-07 -4.2323E-06 9.2585E-07 1.6303E-07
-1.0773E-06 3.45E-07 1.7878E-05 -2.879E-06 5.5926E-07 -3.8869E-06
^()= 1.0366E-05 -4.2323E-06 -2.879E-06 2.8847E-05 -5.5513E-06 -1.1329E-06
-1.3709E-06 9.2585E-07 5.5926E-07 -5.5513E-06 1.9408E-06 5.4059E-08
-1.5022E-07 1.6303E-07 -3.8869E-06 -1.1329E-06 5.4059E-08 2.569E-05
-1.7292E-06 6.5137E-07 -1.87E-06 -4.4106E-06 8.0194E-07 1.6317E-06
 -7.2733E-07 6.3817E-07 1.8762E-06 -4.1847E-06 1.0456E-06 -5.0196E-06

MATRIZ DE FUERZA DE CADA ELEMENTO

RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 5 y 6 5

4
ELEMENTO 5 Y 6
f 3(h/l)^2 1.33E+00 6
E= 2.50E+06 EA/L 500000
I= 0.200 12EI/(1+ Q)L 9.52E+04
A= 0.6 6EI/(1+Q)L^2 1.43E+05
L 3.00 (4+Q)EI/(1+Q 380952.381
h= 2.00
ANGULO 90 (2-Q)EI/(1+Q 47619.0476 1
SENO( ) 1.00 SEN^2 1 3
COSENO( ) 0.00 COS^2 0.00000 2
COS*SEN 0.00000

1 0 3 4 0 6
0 0 0 1 0 3
95238.0952 0.0000 ### ### 0.0000 ###
0.0000 ### 0.0000 0.0000 ### 0.0000
K= ### 0.0000 ### ### 0.0000 47619.0476
### 0.0000 ### 95238.0952 0.0000 ###
0.0000 ### 0.0000 0.0000 ### 0.0000
### 0.0000 47619.0476 ### 0.0000 ###

BRAZO RIGIDO

1 Elemento 1 y 2
2
1 elemento 1 y 2 2

1.50 7.00 1.00 1.50 7.00 1.0

RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 1 Y 2
E= E= 2.50E+06
I= I= 5.40E-03
a= 3
b= 2
L= 7

0 5 0 6
0 2 0 3
472.3032 3069.9708 -472.3032 2597.6676 0
3069.9708 21883.3819 -3069.9708 14956.2682 2
-472.3032 -3069.9708 472.3032 -2597.6676 0
2597.6676 14956.2682 -2597.6676 16215.7434 3

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DEL SISTEMA

### 0.0000 0.0000 ### ### ###

0.0000 ### 14956.2682 ### ### 0
0.0000 14956.2682 ### ### 0 47619.0476
K= ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### 0.0000 ### ### 14956.2682
### 0 47619.0476 ### 14956.2682 ###

MATRIZ INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ

4.9748E-06 -1.2092E-06 -1.5007E-06 8.6684E-06 -1.1955E-06 -1.1036E-06

-1.2092E-06 8.9087E-07 5.9773E-07 -3.602E-06 8.0129E-07 7.588E-07
^()=-1.5007E-06 5.9773E-07 1.9912E-06 -4.1344E-06 7.8644E-07 6.7899E-07
8.6684E-06 -3.602E-06 -4.1344E-06 2.458E-05 -4.739E-06 -5.049E-06
-1.1955E-06 8.0129E-07 7.8644E-07 -4.739E-06 1.7486E-06 1.1144E-06
-1.1036E-06 7.588E-07 6.7899E-07 -5.049E-06 1.1144E-06 3.8136E-06

MATRIZ DE FUERZA DE CADA ELEMENTO

ELEMENTO 1

10 0
F0-1 20.92 2
9 0
-16.17 3

ELEMENTO 2

2.9 0
F0-2 7.94 5
6.62 0
-10.56 6

MATRIZ DE FUERZA

0 10 10
-20.92 0 -20.92
F= 16.17 + 0 = 16.17
0 15 15
-7.94 0 -7.94
10.56 0 10.56

HALLAMOS MATRIZ DE DEZPLAZAMIENTO

0.00017864
-7.3443E-05
u= -5.6405E-05
0.00044819
-8.9202E-05
-6.0243E-05
 5 Viga:

0.6 m
6
0.3 m

0 0
0 0
3 6
0 0
0 0
7 8

0.00 -9000.00
0.00 0.00
5400.00 0.00
9000.00 9000.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 5400.00
46800.00 9000.00
9000.00 28800.00

-1.7292E-06 -7.2733E-07
6.5137E-07 6.3817E-07
-1.87E-06 1.8762E-06
-4.4106E-06 -4.1847E-06
8.0194E-07 1.0456E-06
1.6317E-06 -5.0196E-06
2.3757E-05 -6.892E-06
 -6.892E-06 3.8898E-05

U(elemento 5U(elemento 6F(elemento 5F(elemento 6)

0 1 0 0.00017864 -8.96 -9.01
0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
0 3 0 -0.0000564 22.83 14.15
1 4 0.00017864 0.0004482 8.96 9.01
0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 6 -5.6405E-05 -0.0000602 4.03 12.87

Elemento 1 y 2
2

7.00 1.00
 U(elemento 1U(elemento 2K.u(elementoK.u(elementoF(elemento 1F(elemento 2)
0 0 0.00 -0.37 -0.43 9.63 2.47
5 -7.3443E-05 -0.0000892 -2.45 -2.85 18.47 5.09
0 0 0.00 0.37 0.43 9.37 7.05
6 -5.6405E-05 -0.0000602 -2.01 -2.31 -18.18 -12.87
F(elemento 2)
 TRABAJO FINAL DE ANALISIS ESTRUCTURAL II
LUIS FERNANDO PREZ PREZ CODIGO: 766493O2
DATOS PERSONALES
# LETRAS 1er Apellido=
#LETRAS 2do Apellido=

5 T/m

15 T

6 T/m

10 T

3.5 m 5 m 0.6

GRADOS DE LIBERTAD Y ELEMENTOS

5 6

elemento 2

elemento 4 elemento 6
1
2 3

elemento 1

elemento 3 elemento 5
elemento 3 elemento 5
PLACAS

RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 3 y 4

f 3(h/l)^2 4.08
E= 2.50E+06 EA/L 875000
I= 1.071875 12EI/(1+ Q)L^3 2.34E+05
A= 1.05 6EI/(1+Q)L^2 3.51E+05
L 3.00 (4+Q)EI/(1+Q)L= 1420380.8060109
h= 3.50
ANGULO 90 (2-Q)EI/(1+Q)L= -366077.52732241
SENO( ) 1.00 SEN^2 1
COSENO( ) 0.00 COS^2 0.0000
COS*SEN 0.00000

1 0 2
0 0 0
234289.6175 0.0000 -351434.4262
0.0000 875000.0000 0.0000
K= -351434.4262 0.0000 1420380.8060
-234289.6175 0.0000 351434.4262
0.0000 -875000.0000 0.0000
-351434.4262 0.0000 -366077.5273

RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 5, 6, 9 y 10

E= 2.50E+06 t/m EA/L =

I= 5.40E-03 m4 12EI/L^3 =
A= 0.18 m2 6EI/L2 =
L= 3 m 4EI/L=
ANGULO= 90 decimal 2EI/L=
SENO( )= 1.0000 SEN^2 =
COSENO( )= 0.00000 COS^2 =
COS*SEN =

1 0 7
0 0 0
1 0 3
0 0 0
6000.00 0.00 -9000.00
0.00 150000.00 0.00
K= -9000.00 0.00 18000.00
-6000.00 0.00 9000.00
0.00 -150000.00 0.00
-9000.00 0.00 9000.00
BRAZO RIGIDO
RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 1 y 2

1 2

1.75 m 5 m 0.30 m

0 5 0
0 2 0
1296.0000 5508.0000 -1296.0000
K= 5508.0000 26109.0000 -5508.0000
-1296.0000 -5508.0000 1296.0000
3628.8000 12722.4000 -3628.8000

RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 7 y 8

1 2

0.3 m 5 m 0.30 m

0 6 0
0 3 0
1296.0000 3628.8000 -1296.0000
3628.8000 12860.6400 -3628.8000
-1296.0000 -3628.8000 1296.0000
3628.8000 7460.6400 -3628.8000
MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DEL SISTEMA

492579.2350 0.0000 0.0000 -246289.6175

0.0000 2866870.6120 12722.4000 351434.4262
0.0000 12722.4000 61721.2800 9000.0000
K= -246289.6175 351434.4262 9000.0000 246289.6175
-351434.4262 -366077.5273 0.0000 351434.4262
-9000.0000 0.0000 9000.0000 9000.00
0.0000 0.0000 7460.6400 9000.00
-9000.0000 0.0000 0.0000 9000.00

MATRIZ INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ

6.2023216302552E-06 -1.434223009E-06 -9.9442007375E-07 1.0317463525E-05

-1.434223009194E-06 9.811922646E-07 3.17217296227E-07 -4.210230998E-06
-9.94420073753E-07 3.172172962E-07 1.73821005539E-05 -0.000002674
^()= 1.0317463524831E-05 -4.210230998E-06 -0.000002674 2.8691131412E-05
-1.361655100062E-06 9.215723254E-07 5.21315020458E-07 -5.521112986E-06
-1.272654424929E-07 1.361565956E-07 -3.7495221669E-06 -9.571097805E-07
-1.620255650875E-06 6.17171127E-07 -2.5560715433E-06 -4.155377585E-06
-6.9682594212E-07 5.966731868E-07 2.14170314643E-06 -3.915147619E-06

MATRIZ DE FUERZA DE CADA ELEMENTO

ELEMENTO 1

6 T/m

M1 V1
V M M V

1.75 m 5 m 0.30

V= WL/2 = 15.0000
M= WL^2/12 = 12.5000
V1 = V + Wa = 25.5000
M1 = M + Va + Wa^2/2 = 47.9375
V2 = V + Wb = 16.8000
M2 = -1*M + Vb + Wb^2/2 = -17.2700

V1 25.5000
FO-1 = M1 = 47.9375
V2 16.8000
M2 -17.2700

ELEMENTO 2
 5 T/m

M1 V1
V M M V

1.75 m 5 m 0.30

V= WL/2 = 12.5000
M= WL^2/12 = 10.4167
V1 = V + Wa = 21.2500
M1 = M + Va + Wa^2/2 = 39.9479
V2 = V + Wb = 14.0000
M2 = -1*M + Vb + Wb^2/2 = -14.3917

V1 21.2500
FO-2 = M1 = 39.9479
V2 14.0000
M2 -14.3917
 ELEMENTO 7

6 T/m 15 T/m En el centro de luz

M1 V1
V M M V

0.3 m 5 m 0.30

V= F/2 = 7.5000
M= FL/8 = 9.3750
V1 = V + Wa = 9.3000
M1 = M + Va + Wa^2/2 = 11.8950
V2 = V = 7.5000
M2 = -1* M + Vb = -11.6250

V1 9.3000
FO-7 = M1 = 11.8950
V2 7.5000
M2 -11.6250

ELEMENTO 8

5 T/m 10 T/m En el centro de luz

M1 V1
V M M V

0.3 m 5 m 0.30

V= F/2 = 5.0000
M= FL/8 = 6.2500
V1 = V + Wa = 6.5000
M1 = M + Va + Wa^2/2 = 7.9750
V2 = V = 5.0000
M2 = -1* M + Vb = -7.7500

V1 6.5000
FO-8 = M1 = 7.9750
V2 5.0000
M2 -7.7500

MATRIZ DE FUERZA

F=-Fo+Fc
 F=-Fo+Fc
0.0000 10
-47.9375 0
5.3750 0
F= 0.0000 + 15
-39.9479 0
6.4167 0
11.6250 0
7.7500 0

HALLAMOS MATRIZ DE DEZPLAZAMIENTO

0.000309536 m 1
-0.0001469689 rad 2
-2.983241544E-05 rad 3
u= 0.0008567639 m 4
-0.0001985554 rad 5
8.989938202E-05 rad 6
7.58813328E-05 rad 7
0.000047676 rad 8
HALLAMOS FUERZAS QUE ACTUAN EN CADA ELEMENTO

ELEMENTO 1
U(elemento 1) K.u(elemento 1) F(elemento 1)
0.00 -0.92 24.5822 V
-0.0001469689 -4.22 43.7207 M
0.00 0.92 17.7178 V
-2.983241544282E-05 -2.25 -19.5235 M

Fo(elemento 1)
25.5000
47.9375
16.8
-17.27

ELEMENTO 3
U(elemento 3) F(elemento 3)
0.00 -20.8711 V
0.00 0.0000 N
0.00 162.5836 M
0.0003095 20.8711 V
0.00 0.0000 N
-0.0001470 -99.9703 M

ELEMENTO 5
U(elemento 5) F(elemento 5)
0.00 -1.5887 V
0.00 0.0000 N
0.00 2.5173 M
0.000309536 1.5887 V
0.00 0.0000 N
-2.983241544282E-05 2.2488 M

ELEMENTO 7
U(elemento 7) K.u(elemento 7) F(elemento 7)
0.00 0.17 9.4671 V
-2.983241544282E-05 0.18 12.0775 M
0.00 -0.17 7.3329 V
7.5881332798971E-05 0.75 -10.8717 M

Fo(elemento 7)
9.3000
11.895
7.5
-11.625
 ELEMENTO 9
U(elemento 9) F(elemento 9)
0.00 -2.5401 V
0.00 0.0000 N
0.00 3.4688 M
0.000309536 2.5401 V
0.00 0.0000 N
7.5881332798971E-05 4.1517 M
DEFORMADA

DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTOS

35.9076

35.9076

M (T.m)
43.7207
 99.9703 56.2495

162.5836

DIAGRAMA DE CORTANTES

V (T)
20.4826

3.8240
6.7806

24.5822

6.7806 3.8240
20.8711
1.5887

20.8711 1.5887
 ALISIS ESTRUCTURAL II
EZ CODIGO: 766493O2
PERSONALES
5 0.3 m
5

10 T

En el centro e la luz

0.3 m
0.6 m

15 T
2.4 m

0.6 m 0.6 m

2.7 m

m 5 m 0.6 m

elemento 8

elemento 10
1
7

elemento 7

elemento 9
elemento 9
 5
4
Placa:

0.3 m
6
3.5 m

3
1

4 0 5
1 0 2
-234289.6175 0.0000 -351434.4262 0 1
0.0000 -875000.0000 0.0000 0 0
351434.4262 0.0000 -366077.5273 0 2
234289.6175 0.0000 351434.4262 1 4
0.0000 875000.0000 0.0000 0 0
351434.4262 0.0000 1420380.8060 2 5

5
4 Columna:
150000
6000 6 0.3 m
9.00E+03
18000 0.6 m
9000
1 3 1
0.00000
0.00000 2

4 0 8
1 0 7
4 0 6
1 0 3
-6000.00 0.00 -9000.00 0 1
0.00 -150000.00 0.00 0 0
9000.00 0.00 9000.00 0 3
6000.00 0.00 9000.00 1 4
0.00 150000.00 0.00 0 0
9000.00 0.00 18000.00 3 6
RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 1 Y 2
Viga:
E= 2.50E+06
I= 5.40E-03
a= 1.75 0.6 m
b= 0.30
L= 5 0.3 m

6
3
3628.8000 0 0
12722.4000 2 5
-3628.8000 0 0
12860.6400 3 6

RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 7 Y 8
Viga:
E= 2.50E+06
I= 5.40E-03
a= 0.3 0.6 m
b= 0.30
L= 5 0.3 m

8
7
3628.8000 0 0
7460.6400 3 6
-3628.8000 0 0
12860.6400 7 8
 -351434.4262 -9000.0000 0.0000 -9000.0000
-366077.5273 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 9000.0000 7460.6400 0.0000
351434.4262 9000.00 9000.00 9000.00
1446489.8060 12722.4000 0.0000 0.0000
12722.4000 43721.2800 0.0000 7460.6400
0.0000 0.0000 48860.6400 9000.00
0.0000 7460.6400 9000.00 30860.6400

-1.3616551001E-06 -1.27265442E-07 -1.620255651E-06 -6.9682594212E-07

9.21572325428E-07 1.361565956E-07 6.17171127E-07 5.96673186818E-07
5.21315020458E-07 -3.74952217E-06 -2.556071543E-06 2.141703146432E-06
-5.5211129857E-06 -9.5710978E-07 -4.155377585E-06 -3.915147618724E-06
0.000001935 1.715236427E-08 7.5527079362E-07 9.886287586053E-07
1.71523642711E-08 2.489066674E-05 1.9155268458E-06 -0.000006334
7.55270793615E-07 1.915526846E-06 2.2795734164E-05 -6.371759181614E-06
9.88628758605E-07 -0.000006334 -6.371759182E-06 3.673178710507E-05

V2

M2

0
2
0
3
 V2
M2

0
5
0
6
 V2

M2

0
3
0
7

V2

M2

0
6
0
8
 10.0000
-47.9375
5.3750
= 15.0000
-39.9479
6.4167
11.6250
7.7500
 ELEMENTO 2
U(elemento 2) K.u(elemento 2) F(elemento 2)
0.00 -0.77 20.4826 V
-0.0001986 -4.04 35.9076 M
0.00 0.77 14.7674 V
0.0000899 -1.37 -15.7616 M

Fo(elemento 2)
21.2500
39.9479166667
14
-14.3916666667

ELEMENTO 4
U(elemento 4) F(elemento 4)
0.0003095 -6.7806 V
0.00 0.0000 N
-0.0001470 56.2495 M
0.0008568 6.7806 V
0.00 0.0000 N
-0.0001986 -35.9076 M

ELEMENTO 6
U(elemento 6) F(elemento 6)
0.000309536 -3.8240 V
0.00 0.0000 N
-2.9832415443E-05 5.1972 M
0.0008567639 3.8240 V
0.00 0.0000 N
8.98993820212E-05 6.2747 M

ELEMENTO 8
U(elemento 8) K.u(elemento 8) F(elemento 8)
0.00 0.50 6.9992 V
0.0000899 1.51 9.4869 M
0.00 -0.50 4.5008 V
0.0000477 1.28 -6.4661 M
Fo(elemento 8)
6.5000
7.975
5
-7.75
 ELEMENTO 10
U(elemento 10) F(elemento 10)
0.000309536 -4.3954 V
0.00 0.0000 N
7.5881332799E-05 6.7200 M
0.0008567639 4.3954 V
0.00 0.0000 N
0.000047676 6.4661 M
 15.7616
9.4869 6.4661

6.2747

19.5235
 12.0775 6.7200

5.1972
2.2488

2.5173 3.4688

V (T)

6.9992
4.3954

4.5008
14.7674

9.4671
4.3954
2.5401
17.7178 7.3329

2.5401
Placa:

3.5 m

Columna:

0.6 m

Viga:

0.3 m
0 1
0 0
0 7
1 4
0 0
7 8
6.4661
10.8717

4.1517
2
 elemento 2

PLACAS

RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 2

f 3(h/l)^2 1.48
E= 2.50E+06 EA/L 526315.789473684
I= 0.2 12EI/(1+ Q)L^3 1.05E+05
A= 0.60 6EI/(1+Q)L^2 1.49E+05
L 2.85 (4+Q)EI/(1+Q)L= 387887.347888917
h= 2.00
ANGULO 90 (2-Q)EI/(1+Q)L= 37010.1549064611
SENO( ) 1.00 SEN^2 1
COSENO( ) 0.00 COS^2 0.0000
COS*SEN 0.00000

0 0 0
104622.3460 0.0000 -149086.8431
0.0000 526315.7895 0.0000
K= -149086.8431 0.0000 387887.3479
-104622.3460 0.0000 149086.8431
0.0000 -526315.7895 0.0000
-149086.8431 0.0000 37010.1549

RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 3

f 3(h/l)^2 3.32
E= 2.50E+06 EA/L 789473.684210526
I= 0.675 12EI/(1+ Q)L^3 2.02E+05
A= 0.90 6EI/(1+Q)L^2 2.88E+05
L 2.85 (4+Q)EI/(1+Q)L= 1002899.62574598
h= 3.00
ANGULO 90 (2-Q)EI/(1+Q)L= -181310.90056981
SENO( ) 1.00 SEN^2 1
 COSENO( ) 0.00 COS^2 0.0000
COS*SEN 0.00000

0 0 0
202299.4706 0.0000 -288276.7457
0.0000 789473.6842 0.0000
K= -288276.7457 0.0000 1002899.6257
-202299.4706 0.0000 288276.7457
0.0000 -789473.6842 0.0000
-288276.7457 0.0000 -181310.9006

BRAZO RIGIDO
RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 1

1 2

1 m 7 m 1.50 m

0 2 0
750.0000 3375.0000 -750.0000
K= 3375.0000 18250.0000 -3375.0000
-750.0000 -3375.0000 750.0000
3750.0000 13812.5000 -3750.0000

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DEL SISTEMA

306921.8167 149086.8431 288276.7457

K= 149086.8431 406137.3479 13812.5000
288276.7457 13812.5000 1024712.1257

MATRIZ INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ

5.7508676102E-06 -0.000002057 -1.59013382477E-06

^()= -0.000002057 3.199092045E-06 5.35556293172E-07
-1.590133825E-06 5.355562932E-07 0.000001416
MATRIZ DE FUERZA DE CADA ELEMENTO

ELEMENTO 1

5 T/m

M1
V1 V M M V

1 m 7 m 1.50

V= WL/2 = 17.5000
M= WL^2/12 = 20.4167
V1 = V + Wa = 22.5000
M1 = M + Va + Wa^2/2 = 40.4167
V2 = V + Wb = 25.0000
M2 = -1*M + Vb + Wb^2/2 = -52.2917

V1 22.5000
FO-1 = M1 = 40.4167
V2 25.0000
M2 -52.2917

MATRIZ DE FUERZA

F=-Fo+Fc
0 10
F= -40.4167 + 0
52.2917 0

HALLAMOS MATRIZ DE DEZPLAZAMIENTO

5.749406104E-05 m 1
u= -0.0001218613 rad 2
3.649871385E-05 rad 3

HALLAMOS FUERZAS QUE ACTUAN EN CADA ELEMENTO

ELEMENTO 1
U(elemento 1) K.u(elemento 1) F(elemento 1)
0 -0.274411611 40.1423 V
-0.0001218613 -1.7198297015 23.2802 M
0 0.274411611 -52.0173 V
3.6498713846E-05 -0.8870806029 -0.8871 M
 Fo(elemento 1)
22.5000
40.4166666667
25
-52.2916666667

ELEMENTO 2
U(elemento 2) F(elemento 2)
0 12.1527485635
0 -2.59809763665E-15
0 4.0615035591
5.7494061044E-05 -12.1527485635
0 2.59809763665E-15
-0.0001218613 -38.6968369651

ELEMENTO 3
U(elemento 3) F(elemento 3)
0 -22.1527485635
0 -1.42345708684E-15
0 9.9565861364
5.7494061044E-05 22.1527485635
0 1.42345708684E-15
3.6498713846E-05 53.1787472696
 1O T

elemento 1
 elemento 1

elemento 3

5
4
Placa:

0.3 m
6
2 m

3
1

1 0 2
### 0.0000 -149086.8431 0
0.0000 ### 0.0000 0
149086.8431 0.0000 37010.1549 0
104622.3460 0.0000 149086.8431 1
0.0000 526315.7895 0.0000 0
149086.8431 0.0000 387887.3479 2

5
4
Placa:

0.3 m
6
3 m

3
1

2
 2

1 0 3
### 0.0000 -288276.7457 0
0.0000 ### 0.0000 0
288276.7457 0.0000 -181310.9006 0
202299.4706 0.0000 288276.7457 1
0.0000 789473.6842 0.0000 0
288276.7457 0.0000 ### 3

RIGIDEZ DE ELEMENTO 1 Y 2
Viga:
E= 2.50E+06
I= 8.58E-03
a= 1 0.7 m
b= 1.50
L= 7 0.3 m

3
3750.0000 0
13812.5000 2
-3750.0000 0
21812.5000 3
 V2

M2

0
2
0
3

10
= -40.4166667
52.29166667