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UGEVKQP 85 FKIKRCEM 877 OCPWCN3 KPUVCNNCVKQP CPF OCKPVGPCPEG
2.2 JOUSPEVDUJPO ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////2

HFOFSBM EFTDSJQUJPO////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////2
XIP DBO JOTUBMM UIF EJHJQBDL 211//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////4
JOTUBMMBUJPO UJNF //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////5
2.3 EJHJQBDL 211 TQFDJGJDBUJPO /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////6
2.4 DIFDL MJTU //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////7

JOTUBMMBUJPO DIFDL MJTU /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////7
2.5 NFDIBOJDBM JOTUBMMBUJPO /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////7

HFOFSBM///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////7
UPPMJOH BEKVTUNFOU/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////8
NPPH EJF HBQ UPPMJOH BDUVBUPST//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////9
DZMJOEFS JOTUBMMBUJPO////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////:
NBOJGPME //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////21
TFSWPWBMWF NPVOUJOH ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////21
UPPMJOH BEKVTUNFOU///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////21
BDDVNVMBUPS QPTJUJPO NFBTVSFNFOU //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////22
JOTUBMMBUJPO SFRVJSFNFOUT ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////22
UIF JNQPSUBODF PG GJMUSBUJPO ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////23
IZESBVMJD QPXFS TVQQMZ /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////24
IZESBVMJD QPXFS TVQQMZ TUBSU VQ JOTUSVDUJPOT/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////24
DPOUBNJOBUJPO DPOUSPM //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////24
2.6 FMFDUSJDBM JOTUBMMBUJPO//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////25

HFOFSBM/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////25
UC.2- UC.3 XJSJOH/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////25
OPJTF BOE HSPVOE JTPMBUJPO //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////33
2.7 UPPMJOH TZTUFN TFUVQ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////36

HFOFSBM/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////36
EJQ TXJUDI TFUUJOHT/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////36
EJQ TXJUDI GVODUJPO ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////37
CBDLVQ CBUUFSZ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////38
TVN DIFDL FSSPS//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////38
EJHJQBDL 211 GSPOU QBOFM //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////39
TFU VQ QSPDFEVSF//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////41
EJF HBQ UPPMJOH /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////41
MPPQ0HBJO//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////44
BDDVNVMBUPS NBDIJOF TFUVQ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////44
NFNPSZ ~clo K252.324B*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////48
MBOHVBHF /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////48
UGEVKQP 95 FKIKRCEM 877 WUGT OCPWCN
3.2 JOUSPEVDUJPO /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////49
3.3 QBSJTPO DPOUSPM///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////4:

IJTUPSZ //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////4:
QBSJTPO QSPHSBNNJOH CFOFGJUT ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////4:
DPOUJOVPVT FYUSVTJPO NBDIJOFT////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////4:
BDDVNVMBUPS NBDIJOFT ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////51
QBSJTPO QSPHSBNNJOH CFOFGJUT ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////51
XJUI BDDVNVMBUPS CMPX NPMEJOH NBDIJOFT ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////52
XJUI DPOUJOVPVT CMPX NPMEJOH NBDIJOFT ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////53
QBSJTPO NPME BMJHONFOU /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////53
3.4 NBO NBDIJOF JOUFSGBDF////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////55

PQFSBUPST DPOUSPMT //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////55
JOQVU GVODUJPO TFMFDUJPO BOE WBMVF ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////56
3.5 UIF TDSFFOT /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////58

JOQVU NFUIPE /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////58
G2; QSPGJMF NPEF////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////59
G3; NBSLFS NPEF///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////64
G4; GJMF NPEF ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////65
G5; NPOJUPS NPEF /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////6:
G6; EBUB EJTQMBZ NPEF ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////71
TFU,G2; TFU VQ NPEF//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////72
TFU,G3; UJNFS NPEF //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////72
TFU,G6; DPNNVOJDBUJPO NPEF ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////73
3.6 TFUUJOH VQ/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////78

PCKFDUJWF //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////78
EJF HBQ UPPMJOH TFUVQ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////78
QSFMJNJOBSZ TFU VQ //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////78
JOJUJBM USJBMT//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////79
Tbcbmbj`b Fm^rfjdn
D74763 Jkpqîi^qflk
D74765 Ufjfkd Deôq clo B``rjri^qlo Uvmb
D74766 Ufjfkd Deôq clo Dlkqfkrlrp Uvmb
D74767 Drpqljbo Xfofkd
V^_hb kc Hfdpmb
Gfdrob 2.2 C^pf` Dlkqfkrlrp Cilt Nliafkd N^èfkb Dlkqoli Ef^do^j ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////3
Gfdrob 2.3 C^pf` B``rjri^qlo N^èfkb Dlkqoli Ef^do^j /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////4
Gfdrob 5.2 Efb H^m Ullifkd B`qr^qlo Jkpqîi^qflk///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////7

Gfdrob 5.3 Efb H^m Ullifkd B`qr^qlo. ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////7
Gfdrob 5.4 B`qr^qlo . Efb H^m Ullifkd Nbè^kf`î Bagrpqjbkq ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////8
Gfdrob 5.5 Ullifkd Bagrpqjbkq Nbè^kf`î////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////8
Gfdrob 5.6 Uvmf`î Dvifkabo Jkpqîi^qflk /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////:
Gfdrob 5.7 H742.YYY Tboslsîsb ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////21
Gfdrob 5.8 Uvmf`î Mfkbô Qlqbkqfljbqbo //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////22
Gfdrob 5.9 Qlqbkqfljbqbo Jkpqîi^qflk////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////22
Gfdrob 5.: Ifde Qobpprob Gfiqbo/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////23
Gfdrob 5.21 Ivao^rif` Qltbo Trmmiv//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////24
Gfdrob 5.22 Mlt Qobpprob Gfiqbo//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////24
Gfdrob 6.2 EfdfQ^`h211 Jkpqîi^qflk Eo^tfkd //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////27

Gfdrob 6.3 Tboslsîsb ^ka Uo^kpar`bo Qe^pfkd/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 28
Gfdrob 6.4 UC.2 Dlkkb`qflk /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////28
Gfdrob 6.5 UC.2 Grk`qflkp/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 29
Gfdrob 6.6 UC.3 Dlkkb`qflkp tfqe Jkqbokî Mldf` Trmmiv ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////2:
Gfdrob 6.7 UC.3 Dlkkb`qflkp tfqe Fuqbokî Mldf` Trmmiv //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////2:
Gfdrob 6.8 UC.3 Grk`qflkp/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 31
Gfdrob 6.9 Jpli^qba Jkmrq ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////32
Gfdrob 6.: Olk.Jpli^qba Eov Dlkq^`qp //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////32
Gfdrob 6.21 Jpli^qba Prqmrq] ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 32
Gfdrob 6.22 N^fkp Dlkkb`qflkp //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////33
Gfdrob 6.23 B``rjri^qlo N^èfkb Ufjfkd Deôq///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////34
Gfdrob 6.24 Dlkqfkrlrp N^èfkb Ufjfkd Deôq /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////35
Gfdrob 7.2 Efm Ttfqè Ml`^qflk////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////36

Gfdrob 7.3 Efm Ttfqè Grk`qflkp //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////37
Gfdrob 7.4 C^`hrm C^qqbov ^ka Dlkkb`qlo////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////38
Gfdrob 7.5 EfdfQ^`h 211 Golkq Q^kbi////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////39
Gfdrob 7.6 Ullifkd TFU VQ Nlab ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////41
Gfdrob 7.7 Efb Dlksbodb0Efsbodb Tbq rm//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////41
Gfdrob 7.8 Efb H^m Tbq rm/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////42
Gfdrob 7.9 EDEU Olfpb Gfiqbo //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////42
Gfdrob 7.: Efb H^m Tm^k Tbqqfkd //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////43
Gfdrob 7.21 Fka///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////43
Gfdrob 7.22 H^fk /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////44
Gfdrob 7.23 Efb H^m Tvpqbj H^fk Tbqqfkd//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////44
Gfdrob 7.24 B``rjri^qlo TFU VQ //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////45
Gfdrob 7.25 FNQUZ B``rjri^qlo Tbq Vm //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////46
Gfdrob 7.26 GVMM B``rjri^qlo Tbq Vm//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////46
Gfdrob 7.27 Fuqorpflk Gfuba ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////46
Gfdrob 7.28 Gfiifkd Gfuba ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////47
Gfdrob 7.29 Fuqorpflk Gfuba- Gfiifkd Gfuba- Vkfq- B``rj Tqolhb ^ka Fka/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////47
Gfdrob 7.2: NFNPSZ ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////48
Gfdrob 7.31 Srkkfkd ~2 Mfkb* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////48
Gfdrob 7.32 Srkkfkd ~3 Mfkb* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////48
Gfdrob 7.33 MBOHVBHF Tbq rm////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////48
Gfdrob 9.2 Tb`qflk lc ^k Vkmoldo^jjba Qôfplk ^ka qeb Sbpriqfkd Dlkq^fkbo Xîip /////////////////////////////////////51
Gfdrob 9.3 Tb`qflk lc ^ Qoldo^jjba Qôfplk ^ka qeb Sbpriqfkd Dlkq^fkbo Xîip////////////////////////////////////////////51
Gfdrob 9.4 Hlla Wboqf`î Bifdkjbkq Cbqtbbk qeb Qôfplk ^ka qeb Nlia/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////53
Gfdrob 9.5 Qllo Wboqf`î Bifdkjbkq Cbqtbbk qeb Qôfplk ^ka qeb Nlia /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////53
Gfdrob :.2 EfdfQ^`h 211 Golkq Q^kbi////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////55

Gfdrob :.3 MDE Efpmi^v////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////57
Gfdrob 21.2 Ueb G2; Qolcfib jlab Tòbbk///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////58

Gfdrob 21.3 Ueb Qolcfib Nlab Tòbbk/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////59
Gfdrob 21.4 1| Xbfdeq ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////61
Gfdrob 21.5 34/4| Xbfdeq De^kdb /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////61
Gfdrob 21.6 1| S^kdb I/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////62
Gfdrob 21.7 43/9| S^kdb I De^kdb //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////62
Gfdrob 21.8 1| S^kdb M /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////63
Gfdrob 21.9 21/1| S^kdb M ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////63
Gfdrob 21.: Ueb Nôhbo Nlab Tòbbk////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////64
Gfdrob 21.21 Tilmb Ufjfkd ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////64
Gfdrob 21.22 G4; Gfib Nlab Tbib`qflk Tòbbk //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////65
Gfdrob 21.23 Tbib`q TBWF ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////65
Gfdrob 21.24 Tbib`q ZFT0OP ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////66
Gfdrob 21.25 Gfib Ebpòfmqflk E^q^ . Q^db2//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////66
Gfdrob 21.29 De^kdb Gfib Orj_bo@//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////67
Gfdrob 21.2: Dellpb Gfib Orj_bo/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 67
Gfdrob 21.31 Fafq Gfib O^jb/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////68
Gfdrob 21.36 Jkfqfî Mlâ Tòbbk //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////69
Gfdrob 21.37 Mlâ ^ Gfib@ /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////69
Gfdrob 21.38 G5; Nlkfqlo Nlab Tòbbk ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////6:
Gfdrob 21.39 Ueb E^q^ Efpmi^v Tòbbk B /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////71
Gfdrob 21.3: Ueb E^q^ Efpmi^v Tòbbk C /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////71
Gfdrob 21.41 Ueb E^q^ Efpmi^v Tòbbk D /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////71
Gfdrob 21.42 Ueb E^q^ Efpmi^v Tòbbk E /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////71
Gfdrob 21.43 TFU , G2; Tbq Vm Tòbbk/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////72
Gfdrob 21.44 TFU , G3; Ufjbo Tòbbk //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////72
Gfdrob 21.45 TFU , G6; Dljjrkf`^qflk Nlab Tòbbk ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////73
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Nôhbo lrqmrq j^v _b pbib`qba ^p PO0PGG ^q b^è moldo^j mlfkq/
Pqebo Grk`qflkp Telq Tfwb- Ebi^v- Drpeflk ~clo ^``rjri^qlo j^èfkbp lkiv*- afb d^m a^q^
p^sfkd- molcfib `rosb âgrpqjbkq ~Xbfdeq ^ka S^kdb I0M*- âgrpqjbkq
lc qeb qllifkd ^`qr^qlo pqolhb ^ka qeb ^``rjri^qlo mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo-
_^qqbov _^`hrm clo qeb pvpqbj qfjbo ^ka mbocloj^k`b a^q^- pq^kaôa
jlab clo MDE _^`h ifdeq ^ka bkqov hkl_/
Prqmrq ql Tboslsîsb . 211 jB lo . 21 Wa`
Tboslsîsb Nlkfqlo . 211| Tmlli Tqolhb bnrîp . 21 Wa`
J0P clo B``rjri^qlo;
1 ql x 21 Wa` qo^kpar`bo lrqmrq ^ka 26 Wa` qo^kpar`bo bu`fq^qflk/
J0P clo Ullifkd Qlpfqflk . 21 Wa` EDEU lrqmrq ^ka . 26 Wa` EDEU bu`fq^qflk/
Dljjlk Fuqbokî Jkmrq Qelql Dlrmibo Jpli^qba
Drpqljbo Trmmifba 26 ql 35 Wa` A 21 ql 27
jB 0De^kkbi
35 Wa` Fuqbokî Prqmrqp Qelql Dlrmibo Jpli^qba Pmbk Dliib`qlo clo;
Drpqljbo Trmmifba 26 ql 35 Wa` A
261jB 0De^kkbi Nû/ ~Ulqî 611jB*/
Fka lc Fuqorpflk0Gfiifkd Sbi^v Dlkq^`qp
361W^` A 2 B0è^kkbi NBY/
Dljjrkf`^qflk E^q^ qo^kpcbo tfqe elpq `ljmrqbo _v ST343D
Qltbo Sbnrfobjbkqp 96 ql 376W^`- 61071 Iw- 41WB
Ubjmbo^qrob0Irjfafqv 1 ql 56yD tfqefk :6| obi^qfsb erjfafqv
Efjbkpflkp 399 ~X* u 351 ~I* u 2:1 ~E* jj
Xbfdeq 6/7 hd
6
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
84: EJGEM NKUV qllifkd afb d^m mlpfqflkfkd mbocloj^k`b/ B _rfiq

fk mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo molsfabp jbè^kf`î
fpli^qflk colj pel`hp ^ka ìfj_fkd cbbq/ B afob`qiv
KPUVCNNCVKQP EJGEM NKUV j^kfclia pboslsîsb fp qfdeqiv `lrmiba ql qeb
^`qr^qlo/ Gfdrob 5.3 fiirpqo^qbp ^ m^`h^dba qllifkd
Poabo môqp clo fkpqîi^qflk
^`qr^qlo tfqe molsfpflkp clo mob._ilt ^fo//
Jabkqfcv `ljmlkbkq jlrkqfkd il`^qflkp ^ka

Gfdrob 5.2 peltp ^ qvmf`î qllifkd ^`qr^qlo
mol`rob qeb kb`bppôv jlrkqfkd _o^`hbqp
fkpqîi^qflk/ B pboslsîsb ~rmmbo ofdeq* fp afob`qiv
jlrkqba lk ^ j^kfclia- tefè fk qrok fp ^qq^èba
Jkpqîi qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 rkfq fk qeb _ilt jliafkd
ql ^k qllifkd ^`qr^qlo/ Efob`qiv _bilt fp ^ EDEU
j^èfkb lo lmqflkî bkìlprob
mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo jb^profkd qeb ^`qr^qlo ola
Nlrkq qllifkd pbosl^`qr^qlo ql j^èfkb
^ka afb d^m qllifkd jlqflk/ Jk âafqflk- ^ efde
lo Nlrkq pboslsîsb j^kfclia ^ka
mobpprob cfiqbo jlrkqba afob`qiv lk qeb j^kfclia
lo Nlrkq EDEU ql qllifkd ^`qr^qlo
molsfabp ìb^k lfi ql qeb pboslsîsb/ Ullifkd
Nlrkq pbosl ^`qr^qlo mobpprob cfiqbo
âgrpqjbkq molsfpflkp ôb îpl peltk/
Jkpqîi evao^rif` mltbo prmmiv
Jkpqîi j^fk pvpqbj cfiqbo
N^hb evao^rif` mobpprob ^ka obqrok `lkkb`qflkp
^ka cirpe qeb evao^rif` pvpqbj-
Nlrkq ^``rjri^qlo mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo- fc obnrfoba
Jkpqîi `lkarfq ^ka mrii `^_ibp clo qeb qllifkd EDEU Gfiqbo
pbosl^`qr^qlo- qo^kpar`bop- cfiqbo afccbobkqfî
mobpprob ptfqè ^ka fkqboc^`b _bqtbbk qeb EfdfQ^`h
211 `lkqoli m^kbi ^ka qeb j^èfkb QMD
Deb`h qeb tfofkd
Dîf_o^qb qo^kpar`bop
Tbq rm qeb `lkqoli illm
Dlkkb`q qeb ^`qr^qlo ql qeb afb d^m qllifkd ^ka
âgrpq qeb afb d^m bka mlfkqp/ Tboslsîsb
Ullifkd B`qr^qlo
84; OGEJCPKECN
KPUVCNNCVKQP
IGPGTCN
Nlrkqfkd molsfpflkp clo qeb qllifkd pbosl^`qr^qlo

G`^kh\ :37 E`\ HXg Rffcè^ BZjkjfh JeijXccXj`fe
pelria fkìrab ^ pq^_ib jlrkqfkd mi^qcloj clo qeb
qllifkd ^`qr^qlo- ^ cfiqbo il`^qflk tefè îiltp qeb
cfiqbo bibjbkq ql _b obâfiv obmi^`ba ^ka jbè^kf`î
molsfpflkp îiltfkd pfjmib âgrpqjbkq lc qeb
jbè^kf`î obi^qflkpefm _bqtbbk qeb ^`qr^qlo ^ka
qeb afb d^m/ Gfdrob 5.2 peltp prè ^ tbii mi^kkba
fkpqîi^qflk/
B qllifkd pbosl^`qr^qlo molsfabp ^ ilkd ifsba

plirqflk ql qeb mol_ibjp `^rpba _v efde
qbjmbo^qrobp ^ka clo`b ibsbip/ Mlt cof`qflk pbîp
^ka pqolkd _bôfkdp fkprob ilkd qboj ^ka dlla
G`^kh\ :38 E`\ HXg Rffcè^ BZjkXjfh
7
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
G`^kh\ :39 E`\ HXg Rffcè^ L\Z_Xe`ZXc B[akijd\ej
VQQNKPI CFLWUVOGPV
Xebk ^ jlia è^kdb fp jâb- fq fp lcqbk

kb`bppôv ql è^kdb qeb afb d^m qllifkd
^ppbj_iv/ Uebobclob qeb ^`qr^qlo fkpqîi^qflk
jrpq molsfab clo pfjmib âgrpqjbkq lc qeb afb
d^m qllifkd mlpfqflk obi^qfsb ql qeb ^`qr^qlo
mlpfqflk/ Gfdrob 5.4 peltp qtl mlppf_ib
jbqelap lc âgrpqfkd qeb mlpfqflkî obi^qflkpefm
_bqtbbk qeb qllifkd ^`qr^qlo ^ka qeb afb d^m
qllifkd}p ìlpba mlpfqflk/ Ullifkd jlqflk pqlmp
j^v _b obnrfoba ql ifjfq qeb clo`bp lk qeb afb
d^m qllifkd tebk qeb afb ^ka j^kaobi qlrè/
Ml`h Orqp Gfdrob 5.5 fp ^ qvmf`î fkpqîi^qflk/
Efb H^m
Bagrpqjbkq
Dliiô
YCTPKPI, Tljb ^`qr^qlop tfqe ^k

^kqf.olq^qflk cb^qrob obnrfob qeb krq qlonrb
ilâp lk qeb ^kqf.olq^flk absf`b ql _b ifjfqba
_v ^_plo_fkd qeb qfdeqbkfkd qlonrb tfqe ^
G`^kh\ :3: Rffcè^ B[akijd\ej L\Z_Xeìd tobkè lk qeb ^`qr^qlo ola ci^qp
8
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
Ullifkd pqlmp ôb obnrfoba ql fkprob ^ afb d^m qe^q OQQI FKG ICR VQQNKPI
`^kklq ìlpb lk ^k `lkqfkrlrp jliafkd j^èfkb/ CEVWCVQTU
Bk fkâsboqbkq ìlprob lc qeb afb d^m `lria `^rpb
sbov efde mobpprobp fk qeb buqorabo _ôobi ^ka
Ueb Efb H^m Ullifkd B`qr^qlo fp abpfdkba
buqorpflk ebâ ^ka obpriq fk qebfo a^j^db ^ka0lo
pmb`fcf`îiv ql `lkqoli qeb afb d^m jlqflk fk _ilt
c^firob/
jliafkd buqorpflk ebâp/ Uebfo abpfdk
pmb`fcf`^qflk fkìrabp; Mlt cof`qflk- Mlkd ifcb
Ueb ^_lsb `ljjbkqp jrpq _b `lkpfaboba clo qeb
mfpqlk ^ka ola pbîp/ Ho^mefqb ci^hb `^pq folk ola
molmbo fkpqîi^qflk lc bfqebo ^ Nlld prmmifba afb
_bôfkdp ql ^_plo_ mlqbkqfî pfab ilâp ^ka efde
d^m qllifkd ^`qr^qlo lo ^ `rpqljbo prmmifba
qbjmbo^qrobp/ Qolsfpflk clo _ilt ^fo qeolrde qeb
^`qr^qlo/
mfpqlk ola- ^ka mob âgrpqba mlpfqflk cbba_^`h
qo^kpar`bo/
YCTPKPI, Ueb buqorabo _ôobi ^ka0lo pòbt Ueb jlrkqfkd molsfpflkp clo ^ afb d^m qllifkd
`^k _b pbsbobiv a^j^dba fc qeb afb d^m ìlpbp ^`qr^qlo jrpq fkìrab; ^ pqolkd jlrkqfkd pqor`qrob-
tebk qeb buqorabo fp orkkfkd/ B jbè^kf`î molsfpflkp clo ûfî ^ka môîibi îfdkjbkq lc qeb
jlqflk pqlm jrpq _b fkpqîiba tefè tfii klq qllifkd ^`qr^qflk ola ~j^kaobi* tfqe qeb afb d^m
îilt qeb afb d^m ql ìlpb/ ^`qr^qlop ola- molsfpflkp ql îilt qeb ^`qr^qlo
pqolhb `bkqbo ^ka qeb qllifkd}p bccb`qfsb pqolhb
`bkqbo ql `lfk`fab- qllifkd jlqflk pqlmp ql molqb`q
qeb qllifkd ^ka0lo buqorabo/
B`qr^qlo Qe^pfkd B`qr^qlo Qlpfqflk Uo^kpar`bo B`qr^qlo Qlpfqflk

Ueb ^`qr^qlo ola buqbkap tebk sîsb Dlkkb`qflkp ,ED fkmrq Uo^kpar`bo Qe^pfkd
H742.YYY Qfkp B- D ôb mlpfqfsb Qfk B HOE ;Qfk D fp mlpfqfsb
tfqe obpmb`q ql Qfkp C- E/ Qfk C Prqmrq tfqe obpmb`q ql Qfk
Qfk D Prqmrq E tebk qeb ^`qr^qlo
Qfk E Olq rpba fp obqo^`qba/
Qfk F Dlkkb`qlo j^qbp
tfqe NT4217.25T.
6T
9
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
E[NKPFGT KPUVCNNCVKQP
EDEU Ullifkd
Qlpfqflk Uo^kpar`bo
Tboslsîsb
Ullifkd B`rqr^qlo
G`^ :3; Rog`ZXc Docè[\h JeijXccXj`fe
EWUVQOGT UWRRNKGF E[NKPFGT

TGSWKTGOGPVU
Ueb `rpqljbo prmmifba `vifkabo fp obnrfoba ql qllifkd ^`qr^qflk ola ~j^kaobi* tfqe qeb afb d^m
`lkqoli qeb afb d^m jlqflk fk _ilt jliafkd ^`qr^qlop ola- molsfpflkp ql îilt qeb ^`qr^qlo
buqorpflk ebâp/ Bp prè qebfo mroè^pb pqolhb `bkqbo ^ka qeb qllifkd}p bccb`qfsb pqolhb
pmb`fcf`^qflk jrpq fkìrab; Mlt cof`qflk- ilkd ifcb `bkqbo ql `lfk`fab- qllifkd jlqflk pqlmp ql molqb`q
mfpqlk ^ka ola pbîp< Sl_rpq ola _bôfkdp `^m^_ib qeb qllifkd ^ka0lo buqorabo/
lc ^_plo_fkd iôdb mlqbkqfî pfab ilâp ^ka efde
qbjmbo^qrobp/ B nrîfqv `vifkabo jrpq _b mroè^pba
YCTPKPI, Tljb ^`qr^qlop tfqe ^k ^kqf.
ql jbbq qebpb obnrfobjbkqp/
olq^qflk cb^qrob obnrfob qeb krq qlonrb ilâp
lk qeb ^kqf.olq^qflk absf`b ql _b ifjfqba _v
Ueb jlrkqfkd molsfpflkp clo qeb qllifkd ^`qr^qlo
^_plo_fkd qeb qfdeqbkfkd qlonrb tfqe ^ tobkè
peîi fkìrab; ^ pqolkd jlrkqfkd pqor`qrob-
lk qeb ^`qr^qlo ola ci^qp/
molsfpflkp clo ûfî ^ka môîibi îfdkjbkq lc qeb
:
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
OCPKHQNF UGTXQXCNG OQWPVKPI
Ueb j^kfclia jrpq _b jlrkqba rpfkd ^p ìlpb ^p Ueb pboslsîsb fp jlrkqba ql ^ j^kfclia tfqe
mlppf_ib ql qeb `vifkabo/ Jabî jbqelap ôb ql clro jlrkqfkd pòbtp ^ka rpfkd clro {P{ ofkdp
jlrkq qeb j^kfclia afob`qiv lk qeb `vifkabo- pbîfkd ql pbî qeb Qobpprob- Sbqrok ~U^kh*- ^ka qeb qtl
qeb mloqp tfqe {P{ ofkdp lo ql rpb qr_fkd _bqtbbk Dvifkabo evao^rif` `lkkb`qflkp/
qeb `vifkabo ^ka j^kfclia/ Ueb {P{ ofkd pbî _bqtbbk qeb pboslsîsb ^ka
Ueb mobpprob ^ka obqrok `lkkb`qflkp pelria _b j^kfclia abmbkap rmlk qeb pboslsîsb jlrkqfkd
pqo^fdeq qeobâ cfqqfkdp rpfkd ^k {P{ ofkd ^p ^ pbî/ j^kfclia proc^`b ci^qkbpp ql fkprob qe^q qebob ôb
U^mboba qeobâ cfqqfkdp ôb klq bk`lro^dba ^p qebv kl lfi ib^hp/ Uefp proc^`b jrpq _b ci^q tfqefk
qbka ql ib^h ^ka tebk qebv ôb qlonrba rm ql pqlm 1/136jj ^ka e^sb ^ .43 SNT cfkfpe/
qeb ib^h- qeb pboslsîsb jlrkqfkd proc^`b fp Utl pboslsîsbp jlrkqfkd m^qqbokp ôb ^s^fi^_ib;
afpqloqba- `^rpfkd ib^h^db ^q qeb pboslsîsb. ^ Dbqlm 6- OH 21 lo ^ {33-3jj- Nlld 87 mloq
j^kfclia pbî/ Tqo^fdeq qeobâ cfqqfkdp rpfkd {P{ `foìb/
ofkdp al klq ib^h lo `^rpb jlrkqfkd proc^`b
afpqloqflk/
VQQNKPI CFLWUVOGPV
Telria q^mboba qeobâ cfqqfkdp _b rpba- POMZ
Ubcilk q^mb `^k _b rpba lk qeb q^mboba qeobâp ^p Xebk ^ jlia è^kdb fp jâb- fq fp lcqbk kb`bppôv
^ pbî^kq/ Ueb Ubcilk q^mb jrpq klq `lsbo qeb i^pq ql è^kdb qeb afb d^m qllifkd ^ppbj_iv/ Uebobclob
qtl qeobâp ^q qeb pjîibo af^jbqbo mloqflk lc qeb qeb ^`qr^qlo fkpqîi^qflk jrpq molsfab clo pfjmib
qeobâ/ Bkv lqebo j^qbofî tfii `^rpb bsbkqrî âgrpqjbkq lc qeb afb d^m qllifkd mlpfqflk obi^qfsb
`lkq^jfk^qflk mol_ibjp/ ql qeb ^`qr^qlo mlpfqflk/
Gfdrob 5.5 peltp qtl mlppf_ib jbqelap lc
âgrpqfkd qeb mlpfqflkî obi^qflkpefm _bqtbbk qeb
qllifkd ^`qr^qlo ^ka qeb qllifkd}p afb d^m ìlpba
mlpfqflk/ Ullifkd jlqflk pqlmp j^v _b obnrfoba
ql ifjfq qeb clo`bp lk qeb afb d^m qllifkd tebk
qeb afb ^ka j^kaobi qlrè/ Gfdrob 5.6 fp ^ qvmf`î
fkpqîi^qflk/
Ullifkd jlqflk pqlmp j^v îpl _b obnrfoba ql
fkprob ^ afb d^m lmbkfkd lk ^k `lkqfkrlrp jliafkd
j^èfkb/ Bk fkâsboqbkq ìlprob lc qeb afb d^m
`lria `^rpb sbov efde mobpprobp fk qeb buqorabo
_ôobi ^ka buqorpflk ebâ ^ka obpriq fk qebfo a^j^db
^ka0lo c^firob/ Ueb ^_lsb `ljjbkqp jrpq _b
`lkpfaboba clo qeb molmbo fkpqîi^qflk lc bfqebo ^
Nlld prmmifba afb d^m qllifkd ^`qr^qlo lo ^
`rpqljbo prmmifba ^`qr^qlo/
G`^kh\ :3< H<973VVV Q\hlflXcl\
YCTPKPI, Ueb buqorabo _ôobi ^ka0lo pòbt

`^k _b pbsbobiv a^j^dba fc qeb qllifkd afb d^m
ì l p bp te bk q e b bu q or a bo f p or k k f k d /
B jbè^kf`î jlqflk pqlm jrpq _b fkpqîiba
tefè tfii klq îilt qeb afb d^m ql ìlpb/
21
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
CEEWOWNCVQT RQUKVKQP
OGCUWTGOGPV
B``rjri^qlo qvmb _ilt jliafkd j^èfkbp obnrfob

^ mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo ql fkaf`^qb qeb ^``rjri^qlo
mlpfqflk/ Ueb môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp m^qqbok `^k
qebk _b moldo^jjba tfqe afob`q obcbobk`b ql qeb
^``rjri^qlo pqolhb lc Telq Tfwb/
Jc qeb EfdfQ^`h211 fp _bfkd fkpqîiba lk ^

`lkqfkrlrp buqorpflk j^èfkb mib^pb dl ql qeb
kbuq pb`qflk/ G`^kh\ :3= Rog`ZXc Kè\Xh Ofj\ej`fd\j\h
KPUVCNNCVKQP TGSWKTGOGPVU
Ueb mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo fp obnrfoba ql lmbo^qb fk

^ efde qbjmbo^qrob ^ka sf_o^qflk bksfolkjbkq/
Jk âafqflk qeb qo^kpar`bo jrpq ^``ljjla^qb
pljb jbè^kf`î jfp.îfdkjbkq tfqelrq obar`qflk
lc ifcb ^ka ifkbôfqv/
Uo^kpar`bo fkpqîi^qflk abpfdkba ql `lkqoli ^ka

âgrpq qeb îfdkjbkq _bqtbbk qeb mlqbkqfljbqbo
^ka qeb ^``rjri^qlo jlqflkp/ Ueb cb^qrobp ôb G`^kh\ :3> C>8666 Ofj\ej`fd\j\h JeijXccXj`fe
^p cliiltp;
2* Bk ^``rjri^qlo aofsbk _bôfkd drfaba pqor`qrob clo qeb mlqbkqfljbqbo aofsb ôj
3* Nlrkqfkd molsfpflkp clo qeb mlqbkqfljbqbo lk qeb p^jb _bôfkd drfaba pqor`qrob- molsfpflkp clo
âgrpqjbkq ql fkprob môîibi jlqflk lc qeb mlqbkqfljbqbo drfab ôj ^ka mlqbkqfljbqbo aofsb ola
4* Bka ^ ola bka _bôfkd _bqtbbk qeb mlqbkqfljbqbo aofsb ola ^ka qeb mlqbkqfljbqbo drfab ôj
Kjno^hhôfkj Kjckmiôfkj
R6P D?9777 4 :77 <77 ><7 @77
Ghbòmf`^h Fô^
S^qba Tqolhb jj 411 611 861 :11
Oljfkî Sbpfpq^k`b
Llej 6 6 21 21
Jkabmbkabkq Mfkbôfqv | 1/18 1/16 1/16 1/16
Obè^jf`^h Fô^ jj
Nbè^kf`î Tqolhb D 423 626 87: :33
Clav Mbkdqe C 486 68: 944 :96
Nlrkqfkd Gbbq Tm^`fkd Z 391/6 595/6 849/6 9:1/6
22
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
VJG KORQTVCPEG QH qeolrde qeb ilt mobpprob ob`fo`ri^qfkd cfiqbo _^`h

HKNVTCVKQP ql qeb lmmlpfqb `lokbo lc qeb q^kh/ Ueb ob`fo`ri^qflk
cfiqbo fp ^ ilt mobpprob cfiqbo ~B4z86- 4C ^_plirqb*
Babnr^qb `lkq^jfk^qflk `lkqoli fk ^kv evao^rif` tfqe ^k fkbumbkpfsb obmi^`bjbkq cfiqbo bibjbkq/
pvpqbj fp qeb hbv ql ^ efdeiv obif^_ib pvpqbj/ Ueb ob`fo`ri^qflk îpl fk`lomlo^qbp ^ eb^q
Qolmbo cfiqbo mi^`bjbkq ^ka pbib`qflk fkprobp ilkd buè^kdbo ql j^fkq^fk ilt lfi qbjmbo^qrob ^ka
qboj qolr_ib cobb lmbo^qflk lc bsbov evao^rif` fkprob âbnr^qb lfi ifcb/
pvpqbj `ljmlkbkq/ Uebob ôb qeobb bppbkqfîp;
Qolqb`qflk ^d^fkpq fkdobppflk lc `lkq^jfk^kq arofkd
2* ^ efde mobpprob cfiqbo jlrkqba afob`qiv lfi j^hb rm ^ka klojî _ob^qefkd fp molsfaba
^q qeb qllifkd ^`qr^qlo tfqe _ob^qebo o^qba ^q 21 C/
3* ^ ob`fo`ri^qfkd `fo`rfq molsfafkd `lkqfkrlrp
cfiqo^qflk ^ka eb^q objlsî HKNVGT KPUVCNNCVKQP
4* molmbo `lkqoli lc qeb q^kh _ob^qefkd ^ka
cfiifkd lmbo^qflkp ql mobsbkq qeb fkdobppflk Ifde mobpprob cfiqbo lo bnrfsîbkq- B26?86 o^qba-
lc `lkq^jfk^kq efde mobpprob cfiqbo jrpq _b jlrkqba ^p ìlpb ^p
mlppf_ib ~61jj ql 411jj* ql qeb ^`rq^qlo lo
pboslsîsb j^kfclia/ Ueb il`^qflk lc qeb cfiqbo
jrpq îilt ^k b^pv ^``bpp ql j^hb ^ obmi^`bjbkq
lc cfiqbo bibjbkq b^pv ^ka p^cbqv/
Hfhobm Kjno^hhôfkj Kjckmiôfkj
Ueb evao^rif` `lkkb`qflk _bqtbbk qeb cfiqbo ^ka

^`qr^qlo jrpq _b qr_fkd/ Vkabo kl `fo`rjpq^k`bp
`^k evao^rif` elpb _b rpba ^p qeb elpb fp ^
`lkq^jfk^kq dbkbo^qlo ^ka qefp `lkq^jfk^kq tfii
dl afob`qiv fkql qeb pboslsîsb- bsbkqrîiv `^rpfkd
`lkq^jfk^qflk mol_ibjp/
Ueb evao^rif` `lkkb`qflkp rpba tfii _b ^ pqo^fdeq

qeobâ {P{ ofkd pbîba _lpp fkql qeb pbosl^`qr^qlo
^ka efde mobpprob cfiqbo tfqe bfqebo ciôba lo
G`^kh\ :3? I`^_ Oh\iikh\ G`cj\h `ljmobppflk cfqqfkdp rpba ql `lkkb`q qeb qr_fkd
ql qeb pqo^fdeq qeobâ cfqqfkdp/
Ifde mobpprob cfiqbo ~B 26 z86- 26C ^_plirqb*
jlrkqba afob`qiv tfqe qr_fkd ^q qeb qllifkd ^`qr^qlo Ueb rpb lc q^mboba qeobâ cfqqfkdp tfqe mfmb almb
molsfabp molqb`qflk ^d^fkpq môqfìbp òb^qba _v tfii `^rpb _lqe `lkq^jfk^qflk ^ka ib^h^db
`ljmlkbkq c^firobp/ mol_ibjp/ Ubcilk q^mb j^v _b rpba- _rq lkiv fc
^mmifba fk prè ^ j^kkbo ^p ql hbbm qeb badb lc
Ueb j^fk `lkq^jfk^qflk molqb`qflk fp molsfaba qeb Ubcilk q^mb ^q ib^pq qtl qeobâp ^t^v colj qeb
_v lfi q^hbk colj lkb `lokbo lc qeb q^kh- ciltfkd bka lc qeb cfqqfkd/
23
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
J[FTCWNKE RQYGT UWRRN[ 5* Sbmi^`b qeb cfiqbo bibjbkqp tfqe cirpefkd

bibjbkqp/ Tqlob qeb lofdfkî cfiqbo bibjbkqp fk
Ueb Ivao^rif` Qltbo Trmmiv molsfabp ìb^k lfi ^ ìb^k- sbov ìb^k mi^pqf` _^d/
ql qeb afb d^m qllifkd ^`qr^qlo ^q ^ `lkpq^kq prmmiv 6* Dlkkb`q qeb mobpprob ^ka obqrok ifkbp ql ^ka
mobpprob/ Bk ^``rjri^qlo molsfabp qeb mb^h ciltp colj qeb qllifkd ^`qr^qlo ^ppbj_iv
qe^q j^v _b obnrfoba/ B t^qbo eb^q buè^kdbo 7* Deb`h qeb jlqlo k^jb mi^qb clo qeb `loob`q ifkb
bkprobp ob^plk^_ib lfi qbjmbo^qrobp/ sliq^dbp ^ka `lkkb`q qeb jlqlo ql mltbo/ Tqôq
qeb jlqlo ^ka èb`h qe^q fq olq^qbp fk qeb molmbo
Ueb Ivao^rif` Qltbo Trmmiv fp klojîiv rpba lk
afob`qflk/
cfopq fkpqîi^qflkp tebk qeb ìb^kifkbpp `lkafqflk
8* Dlkkb`q `llifkd t^qbo ql qeb eb^q buè^kdbo/
lc qeb _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb}p evao^rif` mltbo
Ueb obnrfoba t^qbo cilt o^qb fp 41 20jfk ^q 3.
prmmiv fp rkhkltk lo prpmb`q/
4 _ô/
B pbmô^qb evao^rif` mltbo prmmiv molsfabp ^ 9* Srk qeb evao^rif` mltbo prmmiv clo ^q ib^pq 7
obif^_ib plro`b lc ìb^k lfi clo qolr_ib cobb ilkd elrop/ Wôv qeb cilt o^qb ^ka mobpprob ql
qboj lmbo^qflk/ B _vm^pp cfiqbo îiltp qeb lfi ql qelolrdeiv cirpe îi èfmp ^ka afoq fkql qeb
_b `lkqfkrîiv ìb^kba ^ka `lliba/ cfiqbop/ Nlkfqlo clo ib^hp ^ka obm^fo/
:* Sbmi^`b qeb cirpefkd cfiqbo bibjbkqp tfqe qeb
Ueb evao^rif` mltbo prmmiv mobpprob lrqmrq pelria bibjbkqp objlsba fk pqbm 5/
_b `lkkb`qba afob`qiv ql qeb fkmrq mloq lc qeb efde
mobpprob cfiqbo ^q qeb afb d^m qllifkd ^`qr^qlo lo
qeb pboslsîsb j^kfclia/ Ueb ^`qr^qlo lo j^kfclia
obqrok ifkb dlbp ql qeb evao^rif` mltbo prmmiv
obqrok mloq/
G`^kh\ :377 Kfm Oh\iikh\ G`cj\h
G`^kh\ :376 Io[hXkc`Z Ofm\h Qkggco

EQPVCOKPCVKQP EQPVTQN
Mlkd qboj qolr_ib cobb lmbo^qflk tfqe ^ jfkfjrj
lc rkmi^kkba altk qfjb ^ka âbnr^qb lfi
J[FTCWNKE RQYGT UWRRN[ `lkq^jfk^qflk `lkqoli ôb ifkhba sbov ìlpbiv/
UVCTV WR KPUVTWEVKQPU Jq fp sbov fjmloq^kq ql j^fkq^fk âbnr^qb lfi
ìb^kifkbpp/ Ueb âafqflk lc ^ pvpqbj
2* Deb`h clo ^kv a^j^db ql qeb evao^rif` mltbo `lkq^jfk^qflk `lkqoli cfiqbo tfii `lkqoli lfi
prmmiv ^ka fqp môqp/ `lkq^jfk^qflk ibsbip ^q jfkfjrj bumbkpb/
3* Gfii qeb q^kh qeolrde qeb _ob^qebo cfiqbo tfqe
Tebii0Ubiirp 79 lo bnrfsîbkq cirfa/ Ueb cfiqbo pelria _b il`^qba prè qe^q qeb cilt
4* Deb`h qeb kfqoldbk d^p mobpprob fk qeb qeolrde qeb cfiqbo fp obi^qfsbiv `lkpq^kq ^ka ^q ^
^``rjri^qlo _iâabo/ Ueb mobpprob pelria _b ilt mobpprob/ Ueb grk`qflk lc qeb obqrok ifkbp
46 _ô lo 77| lc qeb jûfjrj pvpqbj mobpprob- colj qeb qllifkd ^`qr^qlo ^ka qeb pvpqbj obifbc
tefèbsbo fp efdebo/ Baa kfqoldbk- fc kb`bppôv/ sîsb fp ^ prfq^_ib il`^qflk/
24
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
84< GNGEVTKECN
KPUVCNNCVKQP
IGPGTCN VD483 VD49 YKTKPI
Fib`qof`î fkpqîi^qflk fkìrabp pbsboî me^pbp lc UC.2 molsfabp qeb fkqboc^`b _bqtbbk qeb EfdfQ^`h
tloh; 211 ^ka qeb pbosls^sib- afb d^m pbkplo-
^``rjri^qlo mlpfqflk pbkplo/ UC.2 îpl molsfabp
B* jlrkqfkd qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 fk ^ prfq^_ib lrqmrqp ql lmqflkî `rpqljbo jlkfqlop lc
il`^qflk Nbè^kf`î Gbba_^`h ~NGC* pboslsîsb `roobkq-
C* abqbojfkfkd qeb `loob`q me^pfkd pl qeb Fib`qof`î Gbba_^`h ~FGC* pboslsîsb pmlli
pboslsîsb- qllifkd mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo ^ka- mlpfqflk- afb d^m mlpfqflk ^ka ^``rjri^qlo mlpfqflk/
mlppf_iv- ^``rjri^qlo mlpqflk qo^kpar`bo j^v _b B pèbj^qf` lc UC. 2 fp peltk ^p Gfdrob 6.4 ^ka
`lkkb`qba ql qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 UC.2 crk`qflkp ôb lrqifkba fk qeb q^_ib- Gfdrob
D* abqbojfkfkd qeb _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb 6.5/
fkqboc^`b fkqbo^`qflk tfqe qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 ^ka
qebk tfofkd qeb j^èfkb.EfdfQ^`h 211 fkqboc^`b Qe^pfkd abcfkfqflkp clo qeb pboslsîsb- afb d^m
E* `lkkb`q qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 ql bib`qof`î mltbo mlpfqflk ^ka ^``rjri^qlo mlpfqflk ~tebk rpba*
colj qeb j^fkp qeolrde ^ mlppf_ib fpli^qflk qo^kpar`bop ôb dfsbk fk cfdrobp 6.3/
qo^kpclojbo
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fkaf`^qb îqbok^qb `lkkb`qflk mlppf_fifqfbp obpriq
Ueb EfdfQ^`h 211 jrpq _b jlrkqba fk ^ il`^qflk colj môqf`riô afob`qflkp lc jlqflk lo me^pfkd
cobb lc sf_o^qflk- tfqe molqb`qflk colj qeb abqbojfkba arofkd qeb abpfdk lc qeb jbè^kf`î
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mlpfqflk îiltfkd qeb lmbo^qlo ^ka pbqrm j^k b^pv
sfprî ^ka mevpf`î ^``bpp/ Jq fp ob`ljjbkaba
qe^q qeb jlrkqfkd _b lk ^ ptfkd lrq m^kbi îiltfkd
b^pv ^``bpp ql qeb colkq ^ka _^`h pfabp lc qeb
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fkìraba/
YCTPKPI, Bii tfofkd colj qeb EfdfQ^`h

211 jrpq _b pefbiaba/ Ueb pefbia fp ql _b
dolrkaba ql qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 dolrka ^q qeb
EfdfQ^`h 211 lkiv Bkv lqebo dolrka m^qep
j^v `^rpb a^j^db/
25
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
Qe^pfkd obnrfobp qe^q ^ abcfkba afob`qflk lc jlqflk abcfkba tebk qeb ^``rjri^qlo fp bgb`qfkd jliqbk
lc qeb qllifkd ^`qr^qlo tfii obpriq colj UC.2.2 mi^pqf` fkql qeb afb ebâ/
_bfkd kbd^qfsb tfqe obpmb`q ql UC.2.3< qe^q qeb
lrqmrq sliq^db lc qeb afb d^m mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo Ubojfkî UC.3 fp rpfkd qeb buqbokî mltbo prmmiv
_b mlpfqfsb lo kbd^qfsb tebk qeb afb d^m fp jlsfkd ql fpli^qb ildf` fkmrqp- Gfdrob 6.7- UC.3 crk`qflkp
fk ^ pmb`fcf` afob`qflk< ^ka qe^q qeb ^``rjri^qlo ôb lrqifkba fk Gfdrob 6.8/
mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo lrqmrq sliq^db afob`qflk _b
FfdfR^`g 877 URGEKHKECVKQP
Nlabi Orj_bo; K252.324 FfdfR^`g 8775

Grk`qflk; 211 Qlfkq Tfkdib Ibâ Cilt Nliafkd Qôfplk Qoldo^jjbo/
Bmmif`^qflk; B``rjri^qlo C^pba lo Dlkqfkrlrp Fuqorpflk Cilt Nliafkd N^èfkbp j^v _b
pbib`qba/
Qolcfib Qlfkqp; 211 mlfkqp tfqe ifkbô fkqbomli^qflk/
Ullifkd Uvmb; Efsbodbkq lo `lksbodbkq afb d^m qllifkd qvmbp j^v _b pbib`qba/
Ullifkd Qlpfqflk Dlkqoli; Efdfqî ìlpba illm pbosl pvpqbj tfqe ^ 1/6j pb` rma^qb qfjb/
Ullifkd Qlpfqflk Nlkfqlo; Golj Ullifkd Qlpfqflk B`qr^qlo~p EDEU 21 Wa`/
Golj B``rjri^qlo Qlqbkqfljbqbo 1 ql x21 Wa` GT/
Qoldo^jjfkd Jkmrqp; Cv bkqov hkl_ ^ka colkq m^kbi ptfqèbp/
Efpmi^v; C^`h ifq Mfnrfa Dovpqî Efpmi^v ~MDE*/ 351~X* u 431 ~I* mfubip/
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X^ gph r~/z< epn gof ph hkmmkoi r~/z< e20021 r~*K NtdSXRXÔ f2 127 86~ 0z+1~7 |217z|7 5~/z< }-5~|7/<
X_ gph r~/z< d gof r~/z< e217z|7 d NoeO r~*K NtdSXRX_O f2 127 86~ 0z+1~7 |217z|7 5~/z< }-5~|7/<
YV gph r~/z< c gof r~/z< e217z|7 c NoeO r~*K NtdSXRYVO f2 127 86~ 0z+1~7 |217z|7 5~/z< }-5~|7/<
YW fp opt usg
YX gpg r~/z< epn gof ph gxtruskpo r~/z< e20021 r~*K NtdSXRYXO f2 127 86~ 0z+1~7 |217z|7 5~/z< }-5~|7/<
X^ gpg r~/z< d g1} r~/z< e217z|7 d NoeO r~*K NtdSXRYYO f2 127 86~ 0z+1~7 |217z|7 5~/z< }-5~|7/<
X^ gpg r~/z< c g1} r~/z< e217z|7 c NoeO r~*K NtdSXRYZO f2 127 86~ 0z+1~7 |217z|7 5~/z< }-5~|7/<
LTS\YR HDI OJDF L\WQ[TXWZ

0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
VD49 K6Q EKTEWKVT[
Jkmrq \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
G`^kh\ ;3> JifcXj\[ Jegkj G`^kh\ ;3? Mfe3JifcXj\[ Eho DfejXZji
Chh FfdfR^`g 877 K6Q pnbn PGICVXKG

NQIKE
Qelql Dlrmibop ^ka ^k buqbokî mltbo prmmiv ôb Prqmrq \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

rpba ql molsfab fpli^qba fkmrqp ql qeb EfdfQ^`h/
211 Ueb buqbokî mltbo prmmiv e^p ^k lrqmrq
_bqtbbk 26 ql 35Wa`/
Eov `lkq^`qp ^ka qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 fkqbokî mltbo

prmmiv ôb rpba ql molsfab klk.fpli^qba fkmrqp ql
qeb EfdfQ^`h 211/
Ueb `lkq^`qp rpba jrpq e^sb sbov ilt `lkq^`q

obpfpq^k`b lsbo ^ ilkd ifcb qfjb/
G`^kh\ ;376 JifcXj\[ Nkjgkj

Fuqobjb `ôb fp obnrfoba tebk tfofkd ql fkprob
qe^q dolrka illmp al klq bufpq/ Holrka illmp `^k EfdfQ^`h 211 lrqmrq `fo`rfqp rpb Qelql Dlrmibop
`^rpb a^j^db ql qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 ^ka lqebo ql molsfab fpli^qflk colj qeb buqbokî `fo`rfqov/
bib`qolkf` bnrfmjbkq/ Holrka illmp `^k îpl
`^rpb boo^qf` lmbo^qflk lc qeb bkqfob _ilt jliafkd Bk buqbokî mltbo prmmiv fp obnrfoba/
j^èfkb/
Ueb jûfjrj sliq^db ^ka `roobkq lrqmrq ql b^è
ilâ qbojfkî ~UC.3- 29- 2:- 31- 32 ^ka 33* fp
35Wa` ^ka 261 jB b^è/
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Hpjòfkj Ee^mo 4 Tbcbmbj`b Vbmifj^h Pk.n <4?3 VD8
KP< KP= KP> KP? Ffmbòfkj

I I I I Ol Nlsbjbkq ~Vpb Golkq Lbvp*
M I I I Nlsb ql Qolcfib ~G2* Nlab
M M I I Nlsb ql Nôhbo ~G3* Nlab
M I M I Nlsb ql Gfib ~G4* Nlab
M M I M Nlsb ql Nlkfqlo ~G5* Nlab
M I I M Nlsb ql E^q^ ~G6* Nlab
M M I M Nlsb ql Tbq.Vm ~G2,TFU* Nlab
M I M M Nlsb ql Ufjbo ~G3,TFU* NlabM
M M M M Nlsb ql Dljjrkf`^qflk ~G6,TFU* Nlab
OPUFT; {I{ fp qeb `lkafqflk clo tefè qeb Qelql Dlrmibo fp QHH/
De^kdfkd cloj qeb Nlkfqlo ~G5* Nlab ql lqebo Nlabp `^k lkiv _b
alkb _v rpfkd qeb crk`qflk Lbvp lk qeb colkq m^kbi/
Ueb crk`qflk Lbvp lk qeb colkq m^kbi ôb afp^_iba fc JO6 fp fk `lkafqflk
~M*/
VD4:A Rkrbm Upllht
Vbmi Pk5 Pîb Ulb`fcf`ôfkj

S Qltbo Trmmiv 96 ql 376 W^`- 61071 Iw
T Qltbo Trmmiv
GH Fôqe
G`^kh\ ;377 LXèi Dfee\Zj`fei
PQKUG ^ja ITQWPF KUQNCVKQP
Jk ^kv il`^qflk qebob fp ît^vp qeb mlqbkqfî clo sliq^db pq^_fifqv `^k pljbqfjbp _b nrbpqflk^_ib/
bib`qof`î klfpb fkqbocbobk`b ^ka jriqfmib dolrka
m^qep/ Fib`qof`î klfpb `^k `^rpb boo^qf` pvpqbj Bk fpli^qflk qo^kpclojbo _bqtbbk qeb j^fkp ^ka
lmbo^qflk ^ka fp sbov afccf`riq ql cfka ^ka fpli^qb- EfdfQ^`h 211 `^k molsfab pljb obifbc colj klfpb-
dolrka illmp îpl `^rpb rkbumb`qba lmbo^qflk ^p dolrka illmp ^ka t^kabofkd j^fkp/
tbii ^p _rok lrq `ljmlkbkqp/ Jk âafqflk- j^fkp
33
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34
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35
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
84= VQQNKPI U[UVGO

UGVWR
IGPGTCN FKR UYKVEJ UGVVKPIU
Ueb Nbè^kf`î ^ka Fib`qof`î fkpqîi^qflk jrpq Ueb fkqbokî Efm Ttfqè fp il`^qba kbô qeb rmmbo
_b cfkfpeba _bclob qeb Efd H^m Ullifkd mlpfqflk co^jb fk ^ qlm `bkqbo il`^qflk lk qeb j^fk `fo`rfq
`lkqoli pvpqbj `^k _b pbq rm/ Jk âafqflk qeb- _lôa/
evao^rif` pvpqbj jrpq e^sb _bbk cirpeba clo ^q
ib^pq 35 elrop/ Ueb ptfqè pbqqfkdp obnrfoba klt ôb;
Ueb Efb H^m Ullifkd mlpfqflk `lkqoli pvpqbj 2* M^kdr^db . Ffqebo Fkdifpe0K^m^kbpb lo
pbqrm fkslisbp pbsboî pqbmp; Fkdifpe0Defkbpb
3* Uvmb lc pboslsîsb fkqbokî cbba_^`h .
Ffqebo jbè^kf`î cbba_^`h- NGC- lo
2* Ueb Efm Ttfqè fkpfab qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 bib`qof`î cbba_^`h- FGC
bkìlprob jrpq _b pbq ql j^qè sôflrp 4* N^èfkb Uvmb . Ffdqebo ^ Dlkqfkrlrp lo
lmqflkp abqbojfkba _v qeb _ilt jliafkd B``rjri^qlo _^pba _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb
j^èfkb ^ka qllifkd ebâ qvmb/
3* Ueb `loob`q qllifkd qvmb pbib`qflk-
Dlksbodbkq lo Efsbodbkq- jrpq _b Kjnfab
abqbojfkba/ Uefp tfii _b abqbojfkba _v QP Vkl Ebjomb
tefè mloqflk lc qeb qllifkd jlsbp- qeb afb
lo j^kaobi- ^p tbii ^p fqp fkqbokî pe^mb/
4* Ueb EfdfQ^`h 211 jrpq hklt fc qeb _ilt
jliafkd j^èfkb fp ^ B``rjri^qlo lo ^
Dlkqfkrlrp jliafkd j^èfkb/
5* Ueb tlohfkd Efb H^m bka mlpfqflkp- ìlpba
^ka jûfjrj lmbkfkd- jrpq _b pbq/
6* Ueb obpmlkpfsbkbpp lc qeb Efb H^m Ullifkd
mlpfqflk `lkqoli pvpqbj fp jb^proba ^ka
lmqfjfpba/ Ttfqè Orj_bo 2 Ttfqè Orj_bo 9
Xebk cfkfpeba tfqe qeb Efb H^m Ullifkd pvpqbj G`^kh\ <37 E`g Qm`jZ_ KfZXj`fe
pbqrm- qeb _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb tfii _b obâv
ql _b moldo^jjba clo molar`qflk `lkq^fkbop/
XBSOJOHz Ueb evao^rif` mobpprob jrpq _b

iltboba arofkd qeb pbqrm mol`barob lo qeb afb
d^m qllifkd j^v _b a^j^dba/
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Gfdrob 7.3 abcfkbp îi lc qeb Efm ptfqè pbqqfkdp/
Fib`qof`î mltbo jrpq _b PGG tebk qeb Efm

YCTPKPIA Gsobmj^h lkrbm ok oeb FfdfR^`g
Ttfqè pbqqfkdp ôb è^kdba/
877 ipno _b QHH rebj nboofjd oeb FKR
B pjîi pòbtaofsbo tfii c^`fifq^qb j^hfkd qeb
nrfoèbn km `fm`pfo aî^db i^t mbnpho5
obnrfoba è^kdb ~p*/
Urfoè Hpjòfkj Uboofjd Uboofjd

Pk5 QP QHH
2 M^kdr^db Fkdifpe0 Defkbpb ~Fkdifpe0K^m^kbpb*
3 Tbq Vm Nlab Efp^_ib ~Fk^_ib*
4 Tboslsîsb Uvmb FGC ~NGC*
5 Pmbk DPNO ~Olq Vpba* Vpba
6 Tq^ka_v Nlab Olq Vpba ~Vpba*
7 N^èfkb Uvmb Dlkqfkrlrp ~B``rjri^qlo*
8 ST.343 C^ra S^qb ~:-711 _mp* 5-911 _mp
9 Olq Bs^fi^_ib ~*
Ebc^riq Jqbjp Bob Co^`hbqba ~ */

G`^kh\ <38 EJO Qm`jZ_ GkeZj`fei
FKR UYKVEJ HWPEVKQP
Ttfqè 2 M^kdr^db . ~Fkdifpe0K^m^kbpb lo Fkdifpe0Defkbpb* Tbqp qeb i^kdr^db rpba lk qeb

MDE Efpmi^v
Ttfqè 3 Tbq.Vm Nlab . ~Fk^_ib* Dlkqolip bkqov ql qeb G2,Tbq ~Tbq Vm*- G3>Tbq ~Ufjbo* ^ka
G6,Tbq ~ST343D Dljjrkf`^qflk Nlabp
Ttfqè 4 Tboslsîsb Uvmb . ~NGC* Tbib`q bfqebo qeb Nbè^kf`î Gbba_^`h lo Fib`qof`î Gbba_^`h
qvmb pboslsîsb
Ttfqè 5 Pmbk DPN . ~Olq Vpba* Xebk PGG ~Vpba* îiltp qeb EfdfQ^`h 211- Tboslsîsb-
EDEU ^ka D^_ib lmbo^qflk ql _b èb`hba
Ttfqè 6 Tq^ka._v Nlab . ~Vpba* Terqp lcc qeb MDE _^`h ifdeq ^ka afp^_ibp qeb Fkqov Lkl_
fc kl Lbv Jkmrq l``rop clo 4 jfkrqbp/ Ulrèfkd ^kv lc qeb Lbvp G2 qeolrde G6 tfii
bk^_ib qeb Fkqov Lkl_ ^ka qeb _^`hifq MDE
Ttfqè 7 N^èfkb Uvmb . ~B``rjri^qlo*

Tbib`q _bqtbbk B``rjri^qlo ^ka Dlkqfkrlrp N^èfkb Uvmbp
Ttfqè 8 ST.343 C^ra S^qb . ~:-711 _mp*

Tbib`q :-711 _mp lo 5-911 _mp
Ttfqè 9 Olq ^s^fi^_ib . ~PGG*
FKR UYKVEJ UGVVKPI
Efm Ttfqè mlpfqflkp 2- 4 ^ka 7 pelria klt _b pbq ql obcib`q qeb èlf`b lc i^kdr^db- pboslsîsb qvmb
^ka j^èfkb qvmb/
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DCEMWR DCVVGT[
Ueb _^`hrm _^qqbov fp clrka fk qeb rmmbo ofdeq

e^ka pfab lc qeb lmbk EfdfQ^`h 211
C^`hrm C^qqbov
C^`hrm C^qqbov
Qird Jkql QD Clôa
Nlrkqba Dlkkb`qlo
G`^ <39 CXZbkg CXjj\ho Xe[ Dfee\Zjfh
Ueb _^`hrm _^qqbov prmmloqp qeb qfjbo ^ka môfplk UWO EJGEM GTTQT
qef`hkbpp moldo^j a^q^/ Xebk fqp lrqmrq sliq^db
fp qll ilt ^k îôj tfii plrka ^ka ^ tôkfkd Dloormqflk lc qeb mbocloj^k`b a^q^ rpb ql ^ tb^h
jbpp^db *MPX CBUUFSZ FSSPS+ tfii ^mmbô _^qqbov lo pljb lqebo mol_ibj tfii `^rpb ^k boolo
lk qeb MDE afpmi^v/ Ueb _^qqbov- Q0O C84667. jbpp^db *TVN DIFDL FSSPS+ ql ^mmbô lk
112- qebk jrpq _b obmi^`ba fjjbaf^qbiv lo pljb qeb MDE afpmi^v/ Jc qefp jbpp^db fp afpmi^vba-
`loormqflk lc a^q^ j^v l``ro/ cfopq obilâ qeb molcfib a^q^ pqloba fk qeb G4 jlab
^ka qebk `lkqfkrb lmbo^qflk/
C^qqbov obmi^`bjbkq ^p cliiltp;
Telria qefp jbpp^db l``ro lcqbk- ^ka qeb _^qqbov
2* fc obnrfoba- pqlob qeb `roobkq moldo^j fp klq qeb `^rpb- mib^pb `lkq^`q NPPH/
fkcloj^qflk rpfkd G4 cfib
3* Urok lcc qeb bib`qof`î mltbo OPUF; Ueb ^sbo^db ifcb lc qeb _^`hrm _^qqbov fp
4* Sbmi^`b qeb lia _^qqbov tfqe ^ kbt _^qqbov 6 vbôp
5* Dlkkb`q qeb _^qqbov ibâ tfobp/ Vpb Gfdrob
7.3 ^p ^ obcbobk`b
6* Bmmiv bib`qof`î mltbo
7* Nlsb ql qeb G4 cfib jlab ^ka ilâ qeb
moldo^j fkcloj^qflk pqloba fk pqbm 2
8* Sbpbq qeb qfjbo ~Tbq , G3*
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G`^kh\ <3: E`^ÒXZb 766 Ghfej OXe\c

Fkqov Lkl_
FfdfR^`g 877 HTQPV RCPGN
QRGTCVKQPU EQPVTQNU PQVGA Ifdeifdeqfkd fp rpba ql fkaf`^qb qeb ^`qflk

GVODUJPO lo fqp WBMVF ql qeb lmbo^qlo/ Jk
Ueb lmbo^qlo tfii pbqrm ^ka jlkfqlo qeb môfplk Gfdrob 7.5 qeb sîrb lc TIPU TJ[F- 22/1| fp
tîi qef`hkbpp moldo^j rpfkd qeb afpmi^v- bkqov efdeifdeqba ^p peltk fk qefp `^pb efdeifdeqfkd
`lkqolip- crk`qflk ptfqèbp ^ka Mba}p lk qeb fkaf`^qbp qe^q qeb sîrb lc TIPU TJ[F j^v _b
EfdfQ^`h 211}p colkq m^kbi- peltk fk Gfdrob 7. è^kdba _v olq^qfkd qeb FOUSZ LOPC/
5-
Bii lc qeb crk`qflkp klojîiv obnrfoba ql moldo^j

qeb môfplk ^ka j^èfkb ôb ^s^fi^_ib lk qeb colkq
m^kbi/
KPRWV HWPEVKQP UGNGEVKQP CPF

XCNWG
Gjomt Mjk_ Vpba ql bkqbo qeb sîrb lc sôflrp
crk`qflkp/ Slq^qflk fk ^ ìl`htfpb
Z87 Jkòb^pbp qeb pbkpfqfsfqv lc qeb
Fkqov Lkl_ _v ^ c^`qlo lc 21
Ubo Qrpe ql pbq sîrb
Epmnkm Vpba ql pòlii qeb fqbjp lk qeb MDE
fk qeb afob`qflk fkaf`^qba _v qeb
qof^kdriô pe^mb
39
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NGF.n /NKIJV GOKVVKPI FKQFGn0 HWPEVKQP UYKVEJGU

Ueb Mba}p ôb rpba ql fkaf`^qb qeb pq^qrp lc sôflrp Vpba ql pbib`q qeb Grk`qflkp G2 qeolrde G6 peltk
crk`qflkp ^p cliiltp; lk qeb MDE afpmi^v/ Uebpb crk`qflkp ôb;
H8 Rmkcfhb1 Dlkqolip qeb môfplk tîi

Uo^mo Mfdeqp tebk qeb `vìb Tqôq molcfib ^ka lqebo obi^qba
pfdkî fp ob`bfsba/ crk`qflkp
Ffb I^l Mfdeqp tebk qeb Efb H^m H9 O^mgbm k^_ibp qeb moldo^j mlfkq
pfdkî fp ob`bfsba ^ka {EJF jôhbqp
HBQ{ lk qeb MDE fp _^`h ifq
H: Hfhb Dlkqolip qeb `lkq^fkbo tîi
Ekjofjpkpn Mfq tebk qeb {Dlkqfkrlrp qef`hkbpp pqlo^db crk`qflkp
Fuqorpflk{ j^èfkb qvmb fp
pbib`qba H; Okjfokm Fk^_ibp qeb J0P crk`qflkp ^ka
fkaf`^qbp `roobkq sîrb lc
C``piphôkm1 Mfq tebk {B``rjri^qlo{ pboslsîsb fkmrq `roobkq ^ka
j^èfkb qvmb fp pbib`qba afb d^m mlpfqflk
Ffqbmdbjo Mfq tebk {Efsbodbkq{ afb d^m H< Fô^ Efpmi^vp qeb molcfib mlfkq ^ka
qllifkd fp pbib`qba obi^qba crk`qflk a^q^
Ekjqbmdbjo1 Mfq tebk {Dlksbodbkq{ afb
UGV2H8 TFU VQ Nlab . Qolsfabp afb
d^m qllifkd fp pbib`qba
d^m qllifkd ^ka lqebo j^èfkb
Rkfjo Qpo Mfdeqp tebk b^è Nôhbo obi^qba pbq rm crk`qflkp
mlfkq fp ob^èba
UGV2H9 Ufjbo Nlab . Jkqbokî ìl`h
Gja kc Gsompnfkj1 Mfdeqp ^q qeb bka lc qeb
^``rjri^qlo buqorpflk pqolhb `lkqoli
~Drpeflk* UGV 2H< Dljjrkf`^qflk Nlab .
Dlkqolip qeb ST.3434D a^q^
+MFE fp ifq fk Gfdrob 7.5 ifkh
3:
0989356: /.. 1<?@5;;5@9=< 25<A5;
UGV WR RTQEGFWTG clo ^k B``rjri^qlo _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb/
Bpprjfkd qe^q qeb Efm Ttfqè e^p _bbk è^kdba F^è lc qeb pòbbkp clo UPPMJOH- BDDVN-
ql obcib`q i^kdr^db- pboslsîsb qvmb- j^èfkb qvmb HBJO ^ka MBOHVBHF e^sb qeb tloa FOE ^q
^ka qe^q qeb jbè^kf`î ^ka bib`qof`î `lkkb`qflkp qeb bka lc qeb pbqrm mol`barob clo qe^q pòbbk/
ôb `ljmibqbiv èb`hba lrq< ^mmiv mltbo ql qeb Qobppfkd TFU tebk FOE fp efdeifdeqba tfii obqrok
EfdfQ^`h 211/ El klq ^mmiv evao^rif` mltbo ^q qeb afpmi^v ql qeb TFUVQ pòbbk/ G2 Qolcfib j^v
qefp qfjb/ qebk _b ^``bppba _v mobppfkd G2 lkiv colj qeb
TFUVQ pòbbk/
Ueb EfdfQ^`h 211 MDE tfii ifdeq rm ^ka qeb G2
Qolcfib ^mmbô ^cqbo ^k fkqbofj pòbbk/ Ueb Efm
ptfqè pbqqfkdp jâb bôifbo j^v îpl _b pbbk ^p
qeb i^kdr^db rpba lk qeb MDE- ^ka qeb MFE FKG ICR VQQNKPI
fkaf`^qfkd bfqebo ^ Dlkqfkrlrp lo ^ B``rjri^qlo
_ilt jliafkd j^èfkb/ Ul ^``bpp qeb UPPMJOH pbqrm pòbbk- mobpp
TFU/ Ueb pòbbk peltk fk Gfd/ 7.8 tfii ^mmbô/
Ul dl ql Tbq Vm jlab mobpp ^ka elia Tbq ^ka qebk
mobpp G2 Qolcfib/ Ueb Tbq Vm jlab pòbbk ^mmbôp EQPXGTIG6FKXGTIG UGVVKPI
^p peltk fk Gfdrob 7.6/
Ueb pbib`qflk _bqtbbk Dlksbodb ^ka Efsbodb
qllifkd abpfdkp fjmifbp qe^q qeb pbib`qflk _bqtbbk
Dlksbodb ^ka Efsbodb fp ^ pfjmib lkb/ Uefp fp
klq kb`bppôfiv qorb/
Jc qeb Dlksbodb lo Efsbodb qllifkd rpbp ^ jlsfkd

j^kaobi ~fkkbo môq*- qebk pfjmiv pbq Dlksbodb
lo Efsbodb ^p af`q^qba _v qeb qllifkd abpfdk/
G`^kh\ <3; Rffcè^ QFR SO Lf[\
Glro tloap ^mmbô lk qeb ibcq pfab lc qeb pòbbk-

UPPMJOH- BDDVN- HBJO ^ka MBOHVBHF/
Ueb pbqrm crk`qflkp clo UPPMJOH- BDDVN-
HBJO ^ka MBOHVBHF ôb `lkqoliiba _v qefp
pòbbk/ Ueb efdeifdeqba tloa- fk qefp `^pb
UPPMJOH- fkaf`^qbp qeb pbqrm pòbbk ql _b
^``bppba tebk TFU fp mobppba/ Olqb qe^q BDDVN
tfii ^mmbô lkiv tebk qeb Efm Ttfqè}p ôb pbq G`^kh\ <3< E`\ Dfel\h^\5E`l\h^\ Q\jkg
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Iltbsbo- fc qeb Dlksbodb lo Efsbodb qllifkd rpbp DPSF\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

^ jlsfkd afb ~lrqbo môq*- qebk qeb lqebo qllifkd
qvmb k^jb jrpq _b rpba/ Glo bu^jmib- fc qeb Jk qefp pòbbk- Gfdrob 7.8- rkabo qeb ebâfkd
qllifkd abpfdk fp Dlksbodb ^ka qeb afb fp qeb EDEU- [FSP fp efdeifdeqba/ [FSP fp qeb Efb
jlsfkd môq- qeb molmbo qllifkd pbib`qflk clo qeb H^m ìlpba mlpfqflk/ Jc qeb qllifkd fkpqîi^qflk
EfdfQ^`h 211 fp Efsbodb/ fkìrabp ^ Ullifkd Nlqflk Tqlm qebk fq jrpq _b
qbjmloôfiv mlpfqflkba pl qeb pqlm albp klq
Bk îqbok^qb; fc qeb qllifkd ^`qr^qlo jlsbp fk ^ fkqbocbob tfqe qeb qllifkd jlqflk/
altktôa afob`qflk ql j^hb qef`hbo môfplk tîip-
qebk pbib`q Efsbodb/ Jc qeb qllifkd ^`qr^qlo jlsbp Olqb qe^q qeb DVSSFOU fkaf`^qlo j^v pelt ^
fk ^k rmtôa afob`qflk ql j^hb qef`hbo môfplk DVSSFOU fkaf`^qflk qe^q fp `lkqfkrlrpiv ^ka
tîip- pbib`q Dlksbodb ^p qeb qllifkd qvmb pbib`qflk/ o^mfaiv jlsfkd _^`h ^ka cloqe lsbo ^ _^ka lc ^p
EQPXGTIG6FKXGTIG UGNGEV jrè ^p 36| lc qeb fkaf`^qba o^kdb/ Jc qebob fp
^ `lkqfkrlrpiv jlsfkd fkaf`^qflk lc jlob qe^k
UPPMJOH fp efdeifdeqba/ Qobpp Tbq ^ka qeb 4| qebk qeb Efb H^m qo^kpar`bo `lkkb`qflk ql
DPSF pòbbk ^mmbôp ~Gfdrob 7.8* tfqe EJWFSHF UC.2 pelria _b è^kdba ql `lkcloj ql qeb
efdeifdeqba/ Tbib`q EJWFSHF lo DPOWFSHF pèbj^qf` pelt fk Gfdrob 7.9/
_v olq^qfkd qeb FOUSZ LOPC fk ^ `t lo ``t
afob`qflk/ Xebk qeb pbib`qflk fp jâb- mrpe Tbq/ Slq^qb qeb FOUSZ hkl_ ql j^hb qeb qllifkd jlsb
fk qeb Efb H^m ìlpba afob`qflk/ Xebk qeb FOUSZ
Lkl_ fp qrokba- qeb DVSSFOU fkaf`^qlo tfii
jlsb pifdeqiv ^ka qebk obqrok ql wbol lo kbôiv
wbol tebk qeb FOUSZ LOPC fp pqlmmba/ Ueb
EDEU WPMU fkaf`^qlo tfii fkaf`^qb qeb è^kdba
Efb H^m mlpfqflk/
Dlkqfkrb ql jlsb qeb Efb H^m qltôap fqp ìlpba

mlpfqflk tefib t^qèfkd qeb DVSSFOU fkaf`^qlo/
Bq pljb mlfkq qeb DVSSFOU fkaf`^qflk tfii klq
obqrok ql wbol- _rq tfii fkòb^pb tfqe croqebo
olq^qflk lc qeb FOUSZ hkl_- tefib qeb Efb H^m
albp klq è^kdb mlpfqflk/ Jkòb^pfkd DVSSFOU
tfqelrq Efb H^m jlqflk fkaf`^qbp qe^q qeb Efb
H^m e^p ìlpba ~lo e^p ork fkql ^ jlqflk pqlm*/
G`^kh\ <3= E`\ HXg Q\jkg
OPUF; Gfdrob 7.8 afpmi^vp qeb `roobkqiv pbq ^ka

cfib sîrbp lc [FSP ^ka TQBO ~ôoltp*/ Ueb
cfib sîrbp obcib`q j^v obcib`q ^ mobsflrp pbqrm lc
^ môqf`riô `lkq^fkbo tefè eâ _bbk cfiba fk qeb
EfdfQ^`h 211}p jbjlov- rpfkd G4; Gfib/
Olqb qe^q pfjfiô fkcloj^qflk `lk`bokfkd lqebo G`^kh\ <3> EDER Mfì\ G`cj\h
mloqflkp lc qeb pbqrm j^v ^mmbô fk lqebo pòbbkp/
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[FSP\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
Uebk piltiv olq^qb qeb FOUSZ hkl_ fk qeb obsbopb

~Efb H^m Dilpba* afob`qflk tefib t^qèfkd qeb
DVSSFOU fkaf`^qlo rkqfi qeb DVSSFOU ob^èbp
[FSP lo qeb Efb H^m fkaf`^qlo jlsbp pifdeqiv/
Olt qrok qeb FOUSZ hkl_ fk qeb lofdfkî afob`qflk

rkqfi qeb jlqflk grpq pqlmp ^ka qeb DVSSFOU
fkaf`^qlo peltp pifdeqiv fkòb^pfkd `roobkq/ Ueb
Efb H^m e^p grpq ob^èba fqp ìlpba mlpfqflk/
Qrpe pbq/ Jkpqîi ^ afî fkaf`^qlo ql fkaf`^qb Efb

H^m mlpfqflk/ Tbq qeb afî fkaf`^qlo ql wbol/
TQBO\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ G`^kh\ <3? E`\ HXg QgXe Q\jjè^
Ueb MDE afpmi^v e^p è^kdba ql fkaf`^qb TQBO/

~Gfdrob 7.:* TQBO fp qeb jûfjrj Efb H^m
lmbkfkd ^ka fp pbq- rpfkd qeb afî fkaf`^qlo- ql qeb
afb d^m qllifkd abpfdkbop pmb`fcfba lmbkfkd/
Pmbk qeb afb d^m _v olq^qfkd qeb FOUSZ hkl_/

Dlkqfkrb rkqfi qeb obnrfoba afb d^m e^p _bbk
ob^èba/ Qobpp Tbq/
VOJUT\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
Qobpp Tbq lo Droplo Lbv ~altktôa* ^q EDEU

Tm^k/ Droplo jlsbp ql qeb Dlob Tqolhb VOJUT
. bfqebo | lo NN/ | tfii dfsb ^ afb d^m lmbkfkd
mbo`bkq^db obcbobk`b tebob 211| bnrîp qeb
afpq^k`b TQBO/ NN tfii dfsb qeb afb d^m lmbkfkd
afob`qiv fk NN _^pba rmlk qeb TQBO pbqqfkd/
Tbib`q qeb abpfoba rkfqp rpfkd qeb FOUSZ
Lkl_ ^ka mobpp Tbq/
Vpb qeb FOUSZ LOPC ql fkaf`^qb qeb DPSF G`^kh\ <376 Fe[
TUSPLF fk jj/
Nlsb ql FOE ~Gfdrob 7.21* ^ka mobpp pbq/ Ueb

TFU VQ Efpmi^v fp klt peltk/
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NQQR6ICKP
Vpb qeb Droplo ql jlsb ql MPPQ0HBJO/ ~Gfdrob

7.22* ^ka mobpp TFU/ HBJO `lkqolip qeb nrf`hkbpp
^ka pq^_fifqv lc qeb Efb H^m Ullifkd B`qr^qlo/ Bq
qefp qfjb qeb evao^rif` mobpprob pelria _b fkòb^pba
ql fqp molmbo sîrb/
Vpb qeb Droplo ql jlsb altk ql NPWF/// Utfpq

qeb FOUSZ Lkl_ _^`h ^ka cloqe ^ka l_pbosb qeb
EDEU fkaf`^qlo/ Jq pelria jlsb _^`h ^ka cloqe-
cliiltfkd qeb FOUSZ Lkl_ jlqflk c^fqecriiv/
Jc fq pbbjp pirddfpe- jlsb _^`h ql qeb d^fk pbqqfkd
^ka fkòb^pb HBJO _v 36| cliiltba _v Tbq/ Jc
fq pbbjp ql _b klfpv- jlsb ql HBJO- ^ka abòb^pb
fq _v 36|- cliiltba _v Tbq/ Dlkqfkrb rkqfi qeb
obpmlkpb pbbjp ql _b dlla ^ka qebk jlsb tfqe
qeb Droplo ql Fka ^ka Tbq/
G`^kh\ <377 HXè
Jc ^k lp`fiilp`lmb fp ^s^fi^_ib- `lkkb`q qeb Z ûfp

ql UC.2- 2:/ Holrka ql UC.2- 32/ Tbq qeb ptbbm
ql 1/6 pb`0afsfpflk ^ka obqrok ql NPWF/ Bagrpq
qeb obpmlkpb ql FOUSZ hkl_ jlqflkp rkqfi ^
a^jmba obpmlkpb fp l_q^fkba/ Gfkfpe tfqe FOE
^ka Tbq/
Uefp `ljmibqbp qeb TFU Vm clo Dlkqfkrlrp _ilt
j^èfkbp/
C PQVG TGICTFKPI EQTG

UVTQMG CPF \GTQ
Ueb EfdfQ^`h 211 cb^qrobp qeb ^_fifqv ql pqlob qeb

moldo^j fkcloj^qflk clo fkafsfarî `lkq^fkbop ^p
peltk rpfkd ^ pmb`fcf` qllifkd ebâ ^ka jlia/
Uefp fp alkb ql bk^_ib qeb `rpqljbo ql obâfiv
è^kdb _bqtbbk molar`qp tfqe qeb bumb`q^qflk lc
^ jfkfjrj è^kdb lsbo qfjb colj qeb pqlm lc
molar`qflk ql qeb pqôq lc molar`qflk lc qeb kbt
`lkq^fkbo/
G`^kh\ <378 E`\ HXg Qoij\d HXè Q\jjè^
Uefp `^k _b alkb lkiv fc qeb qllifkd afb d^m [FSP
^ka TQBO ~DPSF TUSPLF* e^sb qeb p^jb sîrb
fk bsbov pbqrm clo ^ môqf`riô `lkq^fkbo lk ^ dfsbk
j^èfkb/ Ueb sîrb lc TQBO jrpq _b jb^proba
jbè^kf`îiv ^ka ob`loaba lk qeb gl_ pbq rm pebbqz
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MPPQ DPOUSPM ~clo K252.324B lkiv* CEEWOWNCVQT OCEJKPG UGVWR
Ueb Nlabi Ol/ lc K252.324B `^k _b pbib`qba Tbqqfkd rm ^k B``rjri^qlo _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb
MPPQ DPOUSPM PQFO0DMPTF/ DMPTF fp fp sbov pfjfiô ql qeb pbq rm mol`barob clo ^k
rpba clo klojî môfplk lmbo^qflk- ^ka PQFO fp Dlkqfkrlrp _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb/ Ueb lkiv
ql qeb pboslsîsb cfu^qflk lrqmrq ^``loafkd ql qeb afccbobk`b fp qeb B``rjri^qlo mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo
molcfib/ Xebk èllpfkd {PQFO{~Gfdrob 7.23*- `îf_o^qflk/
^rqlj^qf`îiv- d^fk fp cfuba lk 2/1/
Xebk pbqqfkd ^ illm `lkqoli ql {PQFO{- fq pbqp Ul bkqbo qeb TFU VQ Nlab- mobpp ^ka elia G2
1| lc loabo sliq^db ~qeb bib`qof` `roobkq* lc qeb Qolcfib ^ka mobpp Tbq/ Uebk jlsb ql BDDVN/
molcfib _v {wbol{ pb`qflk ^ka fq pbqp 211| lc loabo Ueb TFU VQ pòbbk tfii ^mmbô ^p peltk fk Gfdrob
sliq^db ~qeb bib`qof` `roobkq* _v qeb {pm^k{ pb`qflk/ 7.25/
X^v lc pbqqfkd ;
Tbib`q qeb {UPPMJOH{ tfqe qeb fkfqfî pbqqfkd Ueb pbq rm mol`barobp clo qeb UPPMJOH qvmb-
=G2,TFU? pòbbk/ Ueb pbqqfkd lc ^ afmptfqè [FSP- TQBCN DPSF TUSPLF- ^ka HBJO
afccbop fk qeb afpmi^v _v tefè lc {FGC0NGC{ ql bq`/ ôb qeb p^jb ^p clo ^ Dlkqfkrlrp _ilt jliafkd
_b pbq/ j^èfkb ^ka jrpq _b `ljmibqba _bclob qeb
^``rjri^qlo `^k _b pbq rm/
Xebk qeb pboslsîsb fp FGC;
Ueb krjbof`î sîrb lc {NBDIJOF{ è^kdbp Bcqbo `ljmibqfkd qeb fkfqfî qllifkd pbq rm- mobpp
tebk âgrpqfkd ^ `roplo ql qeb mlpfqflk lc wbol TFU ^ka qeb pòbbk peltk fk Gfdrob 7.24 ^mmbôp/
EDEU ^ka qrokfkd ^ olqôv hkl_/ Qobpp qeb TFU
_rqqlk ^ka cfubp ^ sîrb/ Jk qeb p^jb t^v- fq qrokp
^ olqôv hkl_ ^``loafkd ql qeb mlpfqflk tfqe EDEU
pm^k ^ka fq cfubp ^ sîrb tfqe qeb TFU _rqqlk/
{VOJU{ fp cfuba lk {|{/ Bcqbo qe^q- âgrpqfkd ^
`roplo ql {FOE{ ^ka mrpefkd TFU _rqqlk ^ka fq
obqrok ql qeb fkfqfî pbqqfkd j^fk pòbbk/
Xebk qeb pboslsîsb fp NGC;

Ueb t^v lc lmbo^qfkd fp p^jb ^p qeb `^pb lc qeb
FGC sîsb- _rq qeb pbqqfkd fqbj _b`ljbp ^k bib`qof`
`roobkq sîrb/ Ueb krjbof`î sîrb lc
{NBDIJOF{ è^kdbp tebk âgrpqfkd ^ `roplo ql
qeb mlpfqflk lc wbol EDEU ^ka qrokfkd ^ olqôv
hkl_/ Qobpp qeb TFU _rqqlk ^ka cfubp ^ sîrb/ Jk
qeb p^jb t^v- fq qrokp ^ olqôv hkl_ ^``loafkd ql
qeb mlpfqflk tfqe EDEU pm^k ^ka fq cfubp ^ sîrb
tfqe qeb TFU _rqqlk/ {VOJU{ fp cfuba lk {|{/
Bcqbo qe^q- âgrpqfkd ^ `roplo ql {FOE{ ^ka mrpefkd
TFU _rqqlk ^ka fq obqrok ql qeb fkfqfî pbqqfkd j^fk
pòbbk/
G`^kh\ <379 BZZkdkcXjfh Q\jkg
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FNQUZ\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
Ueb ^``rjri^qlo fp klt jlsba- rpfkd qeb _ilt

jliafkd j^èfkb `lkqolip- ql fqp criiv FNQUZ
mlpfqflk- tebob fq pelria _b qlqîiv bjmqv lc
mi^pqf` rpfkd qeb cliiltfkd mol`barob;
2* {Tqôq{ pfdkî fp ^`qfs^qba

3* Ueb afb d^m qllifkd jlsbp ql 61| lmbk
4* Bagrpq qeb qllifkd lmbkfkd fc kb`bppôv
5* Nlsb qeb ^``rjri^qlo ql fqp bjmqv mlpfqlk
6* ;Qrpe TFU ^q qeb FNQUZ mlpfqflk- qeb EfdfQ^`h
211 tfii pqlob qeb FNQUZ mlpfqflk ^ka qrok lk
qeb {Fka lc Fuqorpflk{ MFE lk/ Ueb TFU VQ
pòbbk tfii klt afpmi^v GVMM ~Gfdrob 7.26*
Gfdrob 7.25 FNQUZ B``rjri^qlo Tbq Vm
GVMM\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
G`^kh\ <37: Fdgjo BZZkdkcXjfh Q\j Sg

Ueb ^``rjri^qlo fp klt jlsba ql fqp qlqîiv cfiiba
mlpfqflk- tebob fq `lkq^fkp qeb jûfjrj ^jlrkq
lc jliqbk mi^pqf`/ Uefp fp qeb GVMM mlpfqflk/
Ueb mol`barob fp;
2* {Efb H^m{ fp ^`qfs^qba

3* Ueb afb d^m qllifkd jlsbp ql 6| lmbk
4* Bagrpq qeb qllifkd lmbkfkd fc kb`bppôv
5* Gfii qeb ^``rjri^qlo tfqe mi^pqf`
Gfdrob 7.26 GVMM B``rjri^qlo Tbq Vm
6* Qrpe TFU ^q qeb GVMM mlpfqflk- qeb EfdfQ^`h
211 tfii pqlob qeb GVMM mlpfqflk ^ka qrok lk qeb
{Fka lc Gfiifkd{ MFE
G`^kh\ <37; Gkcc BZZkdkcXjfh Q\j Sg
Qrpefkd TFU îpl pefcqp qeb pòbbk afpmi^v ql
FYUSVTJPO GJFY0GJMMJOH GJYFE/
FYUSVTJPO GJYFE\\\\\\\
Qi^pqf` buqorpflk ql qeb `lkq^fkbo jlia pqôqp ^q

qeb cfiiba B``rjri^dqlo mlpfqflk abqbojfkba _v
qeb prj lc DVTIJPO- TIPU TJ[F ^ka EFMBZ
tebk FYUSVTJPO GJYFE fp pbib`qba/ FOE
PG FYUSVTJPO fp qeb DVTIJPO mlpfqflk/
~Gfdrob 7.27* FOE PG GJMMJOH mlpfqflk fp qeb
TIPU TJ[F pqolhb mirp EFMBZ pqolhb mirp qeb
DVTIJPO pqolhb/ G`^kh\ <37< Fnjhki`fe G`n\[
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GJMMJOH GJYFE\\\\\\\\\
Qi^pqf` buqorpflk ql qeb `lkq^fkbo jlia pqôqp ^q

qeb B``rjri^qlo cfiiba mlpfqflk ~Fka lc Gfiifkd*
tebk GJMMJOH GJYFE fp pbib`qba/ Ueb ibkdqe
lc pqolhb fp abqbojfkba _v qeb prj lc TIPU TJ[F
mirp EFMBZ/ ~Gfdrob 7.28*
Tbib`q bfqebo FYUSVTJPO GJYFE lo GJMMJOH G`^kh\ <37= G`ccè^ G`n\[
GJYFE ^ka mobpp TFU/ Gfdrob 7.28 Gfiifkd
Gfuba
VOJU\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
Utl VOJUp ôb ^s^fi^_ib- | lo NN/ Ueb Vkfq

pbib`qba tfii _b ^mmifba ql qeb cliiltfkd
mô^jbqbop; lk qeb G2 pòbbk;
TIPU TJ[F
EJF HBQ
EFMBZ
DVTIJPO
Tbib`q bfqebo | lo NN ^ka mobpp TFU
BDDVN TUSPLF\\\\\\\\
Vpb qeb FOHUSZ LOPC ql fkaf`^qb qeb afpq^k`b

_bqtbbk qeb FOE PG GJMMJOH ^ka FOE PG
FYUSVTJPO mlfkqp lk qeb ^``rjri^qlo/
G`^kh\ <37> Fnjhki`fe G`n\[2 G`ccè^
G`n\[2 Se`j2 BZZkdQjhfb\ Xe[ Fe[
Qobpp TFU- FOE fp pbib`qba- mobpp TFU ^d^fk ql

dbq ql qeb TFU VQ pòbbk/
Ueb B``rjri^qlo _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb pbq rm

mol`bpp fp klt `ljmibqb/
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OGOQT[ /ckm L8;8498:C kjht0
Uefp crk`qflk `^k lkiv _b rpba tfqe Nlabi Ol/

K252.324B/
Xebk rpfkd ^ jbjlov crk`qflk- fq `^k _b pbq ql
afpmi^v EDEU qo^`h fk {2 ifkb{- {3 ifkbp{ lo {PGG
~klq afpmi^vfkd ^ qo^`h*{/ Ueb pbqqfkd lc jbjlov
crk`qflk fp fkfqfî pbqqfkd =G2,TFU? pòbbk/
X^v lc pbqqfkd ;
Tbib`q qeb pòbbk =G2,TFU?- qebk âgrpqp ^ `roplo
ql {jbjlov{ mrpebp TFU _rqqlk
~Gfd 7.2:*/ Obuq- fq qrokp ^ olqôv hkl_-
^ka jlsbp ^ afpmi^vba co^jb ^ka èllpbp
{PGG02Mfkb03Mfkb{- qebk mrpebp ^ka cfubp TFU
_rqqlk/ Bcqbo qe^q- âgrpqfkd ^ `roplo ql {FOE{
^ka mrpefkd TFU _rqqlk ^ka fq obqrok ql qeb fkfqfî
pbqqfkd j^fk pòbbk/ Xebk qeb jbjlov crk`qflk
lc qeb EDEU qo^`h afpmi^v fp pbib`qba 203 ifkb- fc
ptfqèfkd lsbo ql qeb lqebo pòbbk- EDEU qo^`h
fp ìbôba/ Ebq^fi ^p _bilt;
G`^kh\ <37? L\dfho
G TUBSU . Fka lc Gfiifkd ~tlohfkd* Ueb qo^`h

ql _b afpmi^vfkd ^q mobpbkq fp afpmi^vba ^ka NCPIWCIG
lkiv qeb lia qo^`h tefè t^p afpmi^vba i^pq
qfjb fp bo^pba/ Ul ^``bpp qeb MBOHVBHF pbqrm pòbbk- mobpp
G Fka lc Gfiifkd . TUBSU ~pqlmmfkd* Bii qo^`hp TFU/ Ueb pòbbk peltk fk Gfd/ 7.33 tfii ^mmbô/
ôb bo^pba/ Tbib`q qeb i^kdr^db rpba lk qeb MDE Efpmi^v/
Tbb cfd 7.31 ^ka 7.32 clo jlob abq^fi lc EDEU

qo^`h afpmi^v/
G`^kh\ <386 Pkeeè^ /7Kè\0 G`^kh\ <387 Pkeeè^ /8Kè\0
G`^kh\ <388 KBMHSBHF Q\jkg
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Ubòfkj 95 FfdfR^`g 877 Wnbm O^jp^h
948 KPVTQFWEVKQP
Ilt al vlr moldo^j qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 Qôfplk pbqrm mol`barob- fqp `lkqolip ^ka fkcloj^qflk
Qoldo^jjbo@ Jqp gl_ fp ql îilt vlr ql b^pfiv molsfaba ^s^fi^_ib lk qeb colkq m^kbi/
moldo^j ^ mi^pqf` `lkq^fkbo qe^q tfii jbbq vlro
`rpqljbop pmb`fcf`^qflkp clo tbfdeq ^ka pqobkdqe/ Bcqbo ^ peloq ibôkfkd mbofla- vlr tfii _b ^_ib ql
obâfiv pbqrm vlro _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb ql jlia
Uefp j^krî tfii molsfab fkcloj^qflk ^_lrq qeb `lkq^fkbop ql qebfo obnrfoba pmb`fcf`^qflk/
EfdfQ^`h 211}p `lkq^fkbo tîi qef`hkbpp moldo^j
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949 RCTKUQP EQPVTQN

Dlkq^fkbo tîi qef`hkbpp `lkqoli obar`bp qeb
`lkq^fkbo tbfdeq- bifjfk^qbp qeb elq pmlqp- obpriqfkd
JKUVQT[ fk abòb^pba môfplk `llifkd qfjb/ Ueb môfplk
moldo^jjba _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb}p peloqbo
N^kv afccbobkq molar`qp ôb molar`ba _v qeb
`vìb qfjb obpriqp fk fkòb^pba molar`qflk o^qbp-
Cilt Nliafkd mol`bpp/ Bkv clla- aord lo qlv
`lj_fkfkd tfqe qeb abòb^pb fk j^qbofî `lpq ql
pqlob fp cfiiba tfqe fqbjp rpfkd _ilt jliaba
bkprob efdebo molcfqp/
molar`qp/ N^kv ^rqljl_fibp rpb _ilt jliaba
tfkapefbia ìb^kfkd cirfa/ Golj ^ pjîi _bdfkkfkd
j^kv vbôp ^dl- qeb _ilt jliafkd mol`bpp e^p
EQPVKPWQWU GZVTWUKQP
doltk ql ^ j^glo fkarpqov/ OCEJKPGU
Ueb sîrb lc môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp `lkqoli t^p B `lkqfkrlrpiv olq^qfkd buqorabo pòbt mobpprofwbp
ob`ldkfpba tebk qeb fkarpqov t^p vlrkd/ Tljb qeb do^kriô mi^pqf` j^qbofî- aofsfkd fq qeolrde
lc qeb bôiv j^èfkbp rpba qtl mlpfqflk evao^rif` ^ eb^qba qr_riô _ôobi/ Ueb obpriqfkd jliqbk
`lkqoli lc qeb afb.j^kaobi d^m/ Pqebop rpba eb^sv mi^pqf` fp qebk buqoraba qeolrde qeb j^kaobi afb
`^jp fk pqolkd pqor`qrobp ql tfqepq^ka qeb iôdb d^m- clojfkd ^ `lkqfkrlrp qr_riô môfplk/
clo`bp fkslisba/ Ueb cfopq bib`qol.evao^rif` _ilt
jliafkd pvpqbj obmi^`ba qeb eb^sv `^jp tfqe Bp qeb môfplk kbsbo pqlmp _bfkd clojba- jriqfmib
ifdeq `^jp qe^q tbob b^pv ql jlafcv/ Uefp t^p jliap ôb obnrfoba ql ob`bfsb qeb môfplk fk qrok/
nrf`hiv cliiltba _v ^ obâfiv âgrpq^_ib bib`qolkf` Pkb jlia fp fk qeb `llifkd mlpfqflk- tebob qeb
j^pqbo `^j rpba ql abqbojfkb qeb `loob`q `^j mi^pqf` `llip rkqfi qeb `lkq^fkbo `^k pq^ka îlkb
pe^mb/ Fib`qolkf` fkqbomli^qflk qebk bifjfk^qba tebk qeb jlia fp lmbkba/ Ueb lmbk jlia e^p
qeb `^j/ Ula^v}p môfplk moldo^jjfkd pvpqbjp _bbk jlsba ql ^ mlpfqflk proolrkafkd qeb môfplk-
molsfab obif^_ib moldo^jjfkd lc môfplk tîi ^ka tebk qeb môfplk fp ilkd bklrde- qeb jlia
qef`hkbpp ^ka fk âafqflk- j^v molsfab `lkqoli lc fp ìlpba/ Ueb môfplk fp qebk mobpprofwba tfqe
jlia jlqflk< pòbt pmbba< fkgb`qflk _ôobi eb^qbo ^fo qeolrde qeb _ilt mfk- `^rpfkd fq ql bum^ka ^ka
qbjmbo^qrobp- bq`/ lo qeb `^m^_fifqv ql `lkqoli îi q^hb qeb pe^mb lc qeb jlia tîip- ^cqbo tefè qeb
j^èfkb crk`qflkp/ jlia fp jlsba ql fqp `llifkd mlpfqflk/ Ueb lqebo
jlia fp klt lmbk ^ka fp jlsba ql qeb mlpfqflk
RCTKUQP RTQITCOOKPI tebob fq proolrkap qeb môfplk ^ka qeb `vìb
obmb^qp/
DGPGHKVU
Ueb j^èfkb ^ka môfplk moldo^j `vìb fp pqôqba
Qôfplk moldo^jjfkd molsfabp fjmolsba `lkq^fkbo
_v qeb hkfcb `rqqfkd qeb môfplk/ Qoldo^j pqôq
nrîfqv- efdebo molar`qflk o^qbp ^ka fkòb^pba
Ebi^v qfjb j^v _b rpba ql molmboiv mlpfqflk qeb
molcfqp/
moldo^jjba môfplk molcfib obi^qfsb ql qeb jlia
molcfib ql fkprob `lkpq^kq tîi qef`hkbpp/
Dlkqoli lc môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp ^p ^ crk`qflk
lc môfplk ibkdqe obpriqp fk `lkpq^kq `lkq^fkbo tîi
qef`hkbpp ^cqbo qeb môfplk fp _iltk ql `lkcloj
ql qeb jlia/
Rrîfqv qbpqp abqbojfkb qeb ^_fifqv lc ^ `lkq^fkbo
ql tfqepq^ka aolm qbpqp tfqelrq _ropqfkd lo ib^h^db
lc fqp `lkqbkqp/ Qôfplk moldo^jjfkd molsfabp
`lkpq^kq tîi qef`hkbpp qeolrdelrq qeb `lkq^fkbo-
fkprofkd fjmolsba jbè^kf`î bkaro^k`b ^q
jfkfjrj tbfdeq/
4:
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
CEEWOWNCVQT OCEJKPGU
B``rjri^qlo _ilt jliafkd j^èfkbp ôb klojîiv Bp ^ obpriq qeb `lkq^fkbo tîip tfii _b eb^sfbo
rpba ql j^hb iôdb `lkq^fkbop/ Qi^pqf` fp buqoraba qeolrdelrq qeb `lkq^fkbo- obnrfob ^ ilkd `llifkd
fkql ^k ^``rjri^qlo rkqfi qeb ^jlrkq obnrfoba qfjb- j^qbofî `lpq tfii fkòb^pb ^ka `lkq^fkbo
~Telq Tfwb* ql j^hb qeb `lkq^fkbo fp ^s^fi^_ib/ molar`qflk o^qbp tfii abòb^pb/
Xebk qeb jlia fp mlpfqflkba ql ob`bfsb qeb môfplk
qeb ^``rjri^qlo mfpqlk jlsbp- buqorafkd qeb mi^pqf` Jc qeb môfplk `lkq^fkbo qef`hkbpp `^k _b
qeolrde qeb moldo^jj^_ib afb d^m ql cloj qeb moldo^jjba ^p fq fp buqoraba _v sôvfkd qeb afb
môfplk/ j^kaobi d^m tfaqe- qeb obpriqfkd `lkq^fkbo tfii
e^sb `lkpq^kq qef`hkbpp tîip/
B mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo jb^probp qeb ^``rjri^qlo
mfpqlk jlqflk ^ka `^rpbp qeb môfplk molcfib ql
Vkmoldo^jjba
_b `lkqoliiba ^p ^ crk`qflk lc qeb slirjb lc mi^pqf` môfplk
buqoraba qeolrde qeb afb d^m/ Erofkd cfiifkd- qeb
qo^kpar`bo îpl `^rpbp qeb ^``rjri^qlo ql pqlm D^kq^fkbo
Xîi molcfib
cfiifkd tebk Telq Tfwb fp ^èfbsba/
RCTKUQP RTQITCOOKPI
DGPGHKVU
Jc qeb afb j^kaobi d^m fp `lkpq^kq- qeb buqoraba

môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp fp `lkpq^kq/ Xebk qeb
môfplk fp bum^kaba _v ^fo mobpprob- fq fp pqobqèba
^ka jâb qefkkbo/ Ueb obpriqfkd `lkq^fkbo tîip
`lkq^fk qef`h ^ka qefk mloqflkp abmbkafkd rmlk G`^kh\ >37 Q\Zj`fe f] Xe Seghf^hXdd\[ OXhìfe Xe[
qeb ^jlrkq lc môfplk pqobqèfkd l``roofkd arofkd j_\ P\ikcjè^ DfejXè\h UXcci
qeb fkci^qflk lc qeb `lkq^fkbo/
Xebk qefp `lkq^fkbo fp cfiiba tfqe ^ qbpq cirfa ^ka Qoldo^jjba

môfplk
aolmmba- fq fp ifhbiv ql pmifq fk qeb eb^sv tîi ôb^p
rmlk fjm^`q- arb ql obar`ba j^qbofî pqobkdqe
obpriqfkd colj rkbsbk `llifkd pqobpp/ Ueb bkqfob Dlkq^fkbo
`lkq^fkbo jrpq _b jâb qef`hbo lo jlob rkfcloj Xîi Qolcfib
ql molsfab bsbk `llifkd ^ka fjmolsba pqobkdqe/
G`^kh\ >38 Q\Zj`fe f] X Ohf^hXdd\[ OXhìfe Xe[ j_\

P\ikcjè^ DfejXè\h UXcci
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0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
Uefp `lkq^fkbo tfii m^pp qeb aolm qbpq tfqe ibpp B mlqbkqfljbqbo jb^probp qeb ^``rjri^qlo mlpfqflk
j^qbofî ^p qebob ôb kl eb^sv pmlqp/ ^ka `lkqolip qeb sboqf`î ûfp lc qeb moldo^j
afpmi^v/
Pk ^sbo^db- qeb tîi qef`hkbpp tfii _b ibpp
obnrfofkd peloqbo qfjb ql `lli qeb `lkq^fkbo/ Ueb abpfoba pe^mb lc qeb môfplk tîi molcfib fp
`ljj^kaba afdfqîiv _v qeb lmbo^qlo rpfkd qeb
Ueb `lkq^fkbo tfii e^sb `lkpq^kq qef`hkbpp tîip/
afpmi^v/ Ueb pfwb lc qeb qllifkd lmbkfkd lo afb
d^m- ^p jb^proba _v ^ afb d^m mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo-
Uefp `lkq^fkbo tfii m^pp qeb aolm qbpq tfqe ibpp
j^qbofî ^p qebob ôb kl eb^sv pmlqp/ fp `ljmôba tfqe qeb lmbo^qlop `ljj^kaba afb
d^m lmbkfkd ^p pbq lk qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 afpmi^v/
Pk ^sbo^db- qeb tîi qef`hkbpp tfii _b ibpp
obnrfofkd peloqbo qfjb ql `lli qeb `lkq^fkbo/ Ueb boolo _bqtbbk qeb lmbo^qlop `ljj^kaba afb
d^m lmbkfkd ^ka qeb ^`qrî mlpfqflk `^rpbp qeb
Qoldo^jjba môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp `lkqoli pboslsîsb ql `lkqoli qeb lfi cilt ql qeb ^`qr^qlo
qebobclob obpriqp fk efdebo `lkq^fkbo molar`qflk ^ka obar`b qeb afccbobk`b _bqtbbk qeb `ljj^kaba
o^qbp rpfkd ibpp j^qbofî mbo `lkq^fkbo ^ka efdebo ^ka qeb ^`qrî afb d^m lmbkfkd ~mlpfqflk boolo* ql
molcfqp/ ^ sbov pjîi sîrb/ Uefp cbba_^`h mol`bpp bkprobp
qe^q qeb ^`qrî afb d^m lmbkfkd cliiltp qeb
YKVJ CEEWOWNCVQT DNQY `ljj^kaba afb d^m lmbkfkd sbov ^``ro^qbiv/
OQNFKPI OCEJKPGU
Ueb lmbo^qlo `^k îpl pbq qeb ^``rjri^qlo tlohfkd
Xebk rpba tfqe ^``rjri^qlo j^èfkbp- qeb pqolhb- Telq Tfwb- ^ka qeb abpfoba mlpfqflk ^q qeb
EfdfQ^`h 211 `lkqolip qeb môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp bka lc qeb ^``rjri^qlo mrpe lrq- Drpeflk- qeb
obi^qfsb ql qeb ^``rjri^qlo mlpfqflk ^p qeb mi^pqf` EfdfQ^`h 211 îpl molsfabp fkqboc^`fkd pfdkîp
fp _bfkd buqoraba/ Jk qefp `^pb qeb afpmi^vp ~MDE* clo qebpb crk`qflkp tfqe qeb j^èfkbp QMD- tefè
sboqf`î ûfp fp ^``rjri^qlo mlpfqflk ^ka qeb qebk `lkqolip qeb jlqflkp lc qeb ^``rjri^qlo/
elofwlkqî ûfp fp afb d^m lmbkfkd/
Ueb qlqî nr^kqfqv lo slirjb lc mi^pqf` buqoraba

fp molmloqflkî ql qeb ^``rjri^qlo mlpfqflk- qebk
qeb obpriqfkd môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp ^q ^kv dfsbk
mlfkq lk qeb ibkdqe c qeb `lkq^fkbo fp obi^qba ql qeb
^``rjri^qlo mlpfqflk tebk qe^q mlfkq lk qeb
môfplk t^p buqoraba qeolrde qeb afb d^m/
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0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
YKVJ EQPVKPWQWU DNQY

OQNFKPI OCEJKPGU
Xebk rpba tfqe `lkqfkrlrp _ilt jliafkd

j^èfkbp- qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 `lkqolip qeb môfplk
tîi qef`hkbpp obi^qfsb ql qfjb obnrfoba clo lkb
`ljmibqb j^èfkb `vìb/ Ueb afpmi^vp ~MDE*
sboqf`î ûfp fp qfjb ^ka qeb elofwlkqî ûfp fp afb
d^m lmbkfkd/ Ueb `vìb pqôqp tebk qeb môfplk
`rq lcc hkfcb `rqp qeolrde qeb môfplk/ Dvìb bka
j^v _b abqbojfkba _v ^* qeb bka lc ^ cfuba-
lmbo^qlo pbq `vìb qfjb- _*qeb bka lc ^ qfjb-
^rqlj^qf` `vìb qfjb- `î`ri^qb _v obmb^qba
jb^probjbkq lc qeb qfjbp _bqtbbk môfplk hkfcb
`rqp ~qeb _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb `lkqolip qeb `vìb
qfjb* lo `* pbkpfkd qeb bka lc ^ cfuba qfjb `vìb
^ka fkfqf^qfkd ^ j^èfkb crk`qflk prè ^p ìlpfkd
qeb jlia ~qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 `lkqolip qeb `vìb
qfjb*/
G`^kh\ >39 3 Hff[ T\hj`ZXc Bc`êd\ej

Ueb abpfoba pe^mb lc qeb môfplk tîi molcfib fp
C\jm\\e j_\ OXhìfe Xe[ j_\ Lfc[4
`ljj^kaba afdfqîiv _v qeb lmbo^qlo rpfkd qeb
afpmi^v/ Ueb pfwb lc qeb qllifkd lmbkfkd lo afb
d^m- ^p jb^proba _v ^ afb d^m mlpfqflk qo^kpar`bo-
fp `ljmôba tfqe qeb lmbo^qlop `ljj^kaba
mlpfqflk ^p pbq lk qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 afpmi^v/
Ueb boolo _bqtbbk qeb lmbo^qlop `ljj^kaba

mlpfqflk ^ka qeb ^`qrî mlpfqflk `^rpba qeb
pboslsîsb ql `lkqoli qeb lfi cilt ql qeb ^`qr^qlo
^ka obar`b qeb afccbobk`b _bqtbbk qeb `ljj^kaba
^ka ^`qrî afb d^m lmbkfkd ~mlpfqflk boolo* ql ^
sbov pjîi sîrb/ Uefp cbba_^`h mol`bpp bkprobp
qe^q qeb ^`qrî afb d^m lmbkfkd cliiltp qeb
`ljj^kaba afb d^m lmbkfkd sbov ^``ro^qbiv/
RCTKUQP OQNF CNKIPOGPV
Ueb Bifdkjbkq Mfkbp molsfab ^ obcbobk`b ifkb ql

fkaf`^qb qeb môfplk qef`hkbpp ^ka qeb obpriqfkd
`lkq^fkbo tîi pb`qflk ^cqbo fq fp _iltk/
Bq qeb îfdkjbkq ifkbp- qeb môfplk fp obi^qfsbiv

G`^kh\ >3: 3 Offh T\hj`ZXc Bc`êd\ej
qef`h ^ka qeb jlia `fo`rjcbobk`b fp iôdb/ Xebk C\jm\\e j_\ OXhìfe Xe[ j_\ Lfc[
qeb môfplk fp _iltk- qeb obpriqfkd `lkq^fkbo tîi
qef`hkbpp ^p jb^proba ^q qeb îfdkjbkq ifkbp fp
`lkpfpqbkq tfqe qeb tîi qef`hkbpp jb^probjbkqp
lc qeb obpq lc qeb `lkq^fkbo/
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0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
Jc qeb obi^qfsb sboqf`î îfdkjbkq lc qeb môfplk Gfdrob 9.4/ Ibob qeb `lkq^fkbo tîi qef`hkbpp
ql qeb jlia fp mllo- qebk qeb tîi qef`hkbpp tfii ^_lsb _lqe qeb rmmbo ^ka iltbpq îfdkjbkq ifkbp
klq _b rkfcloj qeolrdelrq qeb `lkq^fkbo ^ka qeb fp qll qef`h- ^ka ^q qeb jfaaib îfdkjbkq ifkb qeb
`lkq^fkbo jrpq _b pò^mmba/ tîi fp qll qefk/
Gfdrob 9.4 peltp qeb obi^qfsb sboqf`î mlpfqflk Bp qeb môfplk mlpfqflk fp jlsba altk obi^qfsb
_bqtbbk qeb môfplk ^ka qeb jlia/ Ueb qef`hbo ql qeb jlia- qeb tîi qef`hkbpp `lkpfpqbk`v
mloqflkp lc qeb môfplk ôb pqobqèba _v qeb _ilt qeolrdelrq qeb _iltk `lkq^fkbo fjmolsb rkqfi qeb
^fo mobpprob ql cfii qeb mloqflkp lc qeb jlia tfqe `loob`q obpriqp ôb l_q^fkba/ Groqebo môfplk
qeb dob^qbpq `fo`rjcbobk`b/ Ueb ^`q lc jlsbjbkq tfii ^d^fk obpriq fk mllo tîi qef`hkbpp
moldo^jjfkd qeb môfplk ql e^sb fqp qef`hbo `lkqoli/
pb`qflkp fk sboqf`î îfdkjbkq tfqe qeb mloqflkp
lc qeb jlia tfqe dob^qbpq `fo`rjcbobk`b tfii Jq jrpq _b klqba qe^q elofwlkqî îfdkjbkq ifkbp
molar`b ^ `lkq^fkbo tfqe qeb abpfoba `lkpq^kq tîi ôb peltk ^p ^ qlli ql abjlkpqo^qb qeb obnrfobjbkq
qef`hkbpp/ clo sboqf`î îfdkjbkq lc qeb môfplk ^ka jlia/
Ueb ^`qrî jlqflk lc qeb mi^pqf` ^p fq fp _iltk ^ka
Uefp bccb`q fp peltk fk Gfdrob 9.5 tebob qeb pqobqèba fp jlob `ljmif`^qba/
môfplk mlpfqflk fp efde obi^qfsb ql qeb jlia/
Ueb tîi qef`hkbpp molcfib lc qeb môfplk fp qeb

p^jb ^p fk Gfdrob 9.4/ Ueb îfdkjbkq ifkbp ôb
fk qeb p^jb mlpfqflk obi^qfsb ql qeb jlia ^p fk
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0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
94: OCP OCEJKPG KPVGTHCEG
G`^kh\ ?37 3 E`^ÒXZb 766 Ghfej OXe\c

Fkqov Lkl_
FfdfR^`g 877 HTQPV RCPGN
QRGTCVQT EQPVTQNU
Ueb lmbo^qlo tfii pbq rm ^ka jlkfqlo qeb môfplk Bii lc qeb crk`qflkp klojîiv obnrfoba ql moldo^j
tîi qef`hkbpp moldo^j rpfkd qeb afpmi^v- bkqov qeb môfplk ^ka j^èfkb ôb ^s^fi^_ib lk qeb colkq
`lkqolip- crk`qflk ptfqèbp ^ka MFE}p lk qeb m^kbi/
EfdfQ^`h 211 colkq m^kbi- peltk ^_lsb fk Gfdrob
:.2/
55
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
KPRWV HWPEVKQP UGNGEVKQP CPF XCNWG
Gjomt Mjk_ | Vpba ql bkqbo qeb sîrb lc sôflrp crk`qflkp/ Slq^qflk fk ^ ìl`htfpb afob`qflk tfii
fkòb^pb qeb crk`qflk sîrb/
Z87 | fkòb^pbp qeb pbkpfqfsfqv lc qeb Fkqov Lkl_ _v ^ c^`qlo lc 21/
Ubo | Qrpe ql pbq Jqbj sîrbp tefib qeb *TFU+ Mba fp ci^pefkd/
Epmnkm | Vpba ql pòlii qeb fqbjp lk qeb MDE fk qeb afob`qflk fkaf`^qba _v qeb qof^kdriô pe^mb/
HWPEVKQPU
Vpba ql pbib`q qeb Grk`qflkp G2 qeolrde G6 peltk lk qeb MDE afpmi^v/ Uebpb crk`qflkp ôb;
H8 Rmkcfhb1 Dlkqolip qeb môfplk tîi molcfib ^ka lqebo obi^qba crk`qflkp
H9 O^mgbm Fk^_ibp qeb moldo^j mlfkq jôhbop
H: Hfhb Biiltp pqlo^db ^ka obqofbsî lc 211 `lkq^fkbo tîi qef`hkbpp moldo^jp ^ka obi^qba
crk`qflkp
H; Okjfokm Fk^_ibp qeb J0P crk`qflkp ^ka fkaf`^qbp pboslsîsb fkmrq `roobkq ^ka afb d^m mlpfqflk
sîrbp arofkd j^èfkb lmbo^qflk
H< Fô^ Efpmi^vp qeb molcfib mlfkq ^ka obi^qba crk`qflk a^q^
H82UGV Tbq Vm Nlab | Qolsfabp afb d^m qllifkd ^ka lqebo j^èfkb obi^qba pbq rm crk`qflkp
H92UGV Ufjbo Nlab | Jkqbokî ìl`h `lkqoli
H<2UGV Dljjrkf`^qflk Nlab | Dlkqolip qeb ST.343D a^q^ ifkh
NGFvn /NKIJV GOKVVKPI FKQFGn0
Veb Nbavn ^mb pnba ok fjaf`ôb oeb noôpn kc q^mfkpn cpjòfkjn ^n ckhhkrnA
Uo^mo Mfdeqp tebk qeb `vìb Tqôq pfdkî fp ob`bfsba

Ffb I^l Mfdeqp tebk qeb Efb H^m pfdkî fp ob`bfsba ^ka *EJF HBQ+ lk qeb MDE fp _^`h ifq
Ekjofjpkpn Mfq tebk qeb {Dlkqfkrlrp Fuqorpflk+ j^èfkb qvmb fp pbib`qba
C``piphôkm1 Mfq tebk *B``rjri^qlo+ j^èfkb qvmb fp pbib`qba
Ffqbmdbjo Mfq tebk *Efsbodbkq+ afb d^m qllifkd fp pbib`qba
Ekjqbmdbjo1 Mfq tebk *Dlksbodbkq+ afb d^m qllifkd fp pbib`qba
Gja kc Hfhhfjd Mfdeqp tebk qeb ^``rjri^qlo `ljmibqbp fqp èôdfkd pqolhb
Rkfjo Qpo Mfdeqp tebk b^è Nôhbo mlfkq fp ob^èba
+MFE fp ifq fk Gfdrob :.2
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0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
UVCVWU KPFKECVQTU Ubo fp klq mobppba- qebk qeb sîrb lc Ueko Ufub
tfii obqrok ql fqp lofdfkî sîrb/
Vembb noôpn fjaf`ôkmn ckm C``piphôkm Okab
QPN[ ^mb nekrj kj oeb Rmkcfhb l^db5 Tbib`qflk lc lqebo Grk`qflk Jqbjp fp alkb _v
obmb^qbaiv mobppfkd qeb Vm lo Eltk Epmnkm rkqfi
qeb abpfoba Jqbj fp ob^èba/ Jk qefp j^kkbo- îi
Tbât Telq Tfwb ^ka Efb H^m ôb klq lc qeb fkafsfarî Grk`qflk Jqbjp ^ka îi lc qeb
efdeifdeqba Qoldo^j Qlfkqp ~MDE sboqf`î ûfp* j^v _b
pbib`qba/
Gsompafjd Telq Tfwb fp efdeifdeqba
Ueb sîrb lc ^kv Grk`qflk Jqbj lo Qoldo^j Qlfkq
Hfhhfjd Efb H^m fp efdeifdeqba tfii klq _b è^kdba tebk jlsfkd _bqtbbk
Grk`qflk Jqbjp lo Qoldo^j Qlfkqp rkibpp Ubo fp
mobppba/
Uoôpn Ekjafofkj Uefp fkmrq mol`barob ^mmifbp ql îi Grk`qflk
pòbbkp/
Sbâv;
2* Xebk qeb jlab fp è^kdba colj
NBOVBM ql BVUP
3* Xebk qeb mltbo fp qrokba lk lo qeb
EfdQ^`h fp obpbq
4* Xebk qeb TUPQ pfdkî fp fkmrq
5* Xebk qeb buqorpflk fp cfkfpeba
6* Fka lc jlsbjbkq lc qeb Tqôq Tilmb
Fuqorafkd; Golj TUBSU pfdkî ql qeb bka lc

buqorpflk
Gfiifkd; Xebk qeb EJF HBQ pfdkî fp ob`bfsba
NEF /NKSWKF ET[UVCN FKURNC[0
Ueb MDE Efpmi^v peltp qeb abq^fiba pòbbk rpba

tebk ^ môqf`riô Grk`qfk fp pbib`qba/
Tbib`qflk lc qeb fkafsfarî Grk`qflk Jqbjp fp alkb

_v qeb Epmnkm/ Jk Gfdrob :.3 . MDE Efpmi^v- qeb
sîrb lc qeb Jqbj Ueko Ufub- 22/1 pb`- fp efdeifdeqba
^ka qebobclob Ueko Ufub fp pbib`qba/ Urokfkd qeb
G`^kh\ ?38 KDE EìgcXo
Gjomt Mjk_ tfii fkòb^pb ~DX* lo abòb^pb
~DDX* qeb Ueko Ufub sîrb/ Ul j^hb qefp Ueko
Ufub è^kdb mboj^kbkq- Ubo jrpq _b mobppba/ Jc
57
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
94; VJG UETGGPU
Dlkqoli jlab fkaf`^qflk

Dlkq^fkbo Jabkqfcf`^qflk ~K252.324B lkiv*
211qe Qoldo^j Qlfkq

> Qôfplk Ulm
Qoldo^jjba Qôfplk
Xîi Uef`hkbpp lo Efb
E^m Pmbkfkd ^q Mbkdqe
Qlfkq 83
Jkaf`^qb ^`qrî ifkb colj

EDEU cbba C^`h/ Tbb
abq^fi *NFNPSZ+ fk
Tb`qflk 7/ ~K252.324B
lkiv*
Gfopq Qoldo^j Qlfkq Qoldo^jjba Qôfplk Xîi Uef`hkbpp

> Qôfplk Clqqlj Efb H^m Pmbkfkd . 211| jû/
G`^kh\ 7637 R_\ G7@ Ohf]`c\ df[\ QZh\\e
Kjlpo Oboeka
Ueb Epmnkm hbv fp rpba ql jlsb qeb `roplo ql abpfoba sîrb- qebk `lkcfoj qeb sîrb _v mobppfkd
b^è afpmi^vba lmkcfhb mlfkq ^ka cpjòfkj fqbj/ qeb Ubo hbv/ OPUF; Bkv fqbj sîrb è^kdba ^ka
Ueb Epmnkm tfii fkaf`^qb fqp il`^qflk _v ^k fksbopb klq `lkcfojba tfqe qeb Tbq hbv tfii klq _b è^kdba
MDE afpmi^v/ Rmkcfhb mlfkq ^ka cpjòfkj fobi tebk qeb Droplo fp jlsba ql qeb kbuq mlfkq/ Jc
sîrb pbq _v olq^qfkd qeb Gjomt Mjk_ ~Dil`htfpb pbq sîrbp ôb jlafcfba- è^kdbp q^hb bccb`q arofkd
ql fkòb^pb- Dlrkqboìl`htfpb . ql abòb^pb< Z87 qeb kbuq j^èfkb `vìb/
hbv j^hbp qeb Gjomt Mjk_ c^pqbo* ql l_q^fk qeb
58
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
H8A Rmkcfhb Okab Ul `^k`bi bkqboba molcfib mlfkqp- qrok qeb Fkqov
Lkl_ `lrkqboìl`htfpb rkqfi qeb afpmi^v fk qeb
Nlab l_q^fkba _v mobppfkd qeb H8 Lbv/ rmmbo ofdeq e^ka `lokbo lc qeb MDE afpmi^v
fkaf`^qbp {FCVC;../.{ ^ka mobpp qeb Ubo Lbv/
Efpmi^v
Ueb p`îb lc qeb molcfib afpmi^v tfii ^rqlj^qf`îiv
Olojîiv afpmi^vba tebk j^krc^`qrofkd è^kdb _bqtbbk 36|- 61| ^ka 211| ^p obnrfoba/
`lkq^fkbop/
Ueb cliiltfkd Grk`qflk Jqbjp ôb clrka fk qeb
Qolcfib Nlab Grk`qflk Jqbjp ôb^ lc qeb MDE afpmi^v ^_lsb qeb môfplk molcfib/
Qib^pb obcbo ql Gfdrobp 21.3 ^ka 21.9 clo croqebo Telq Tfwb
abcfkfqflk fkcloj^qflk/
Ueko Ufub pbqp qeb nr^kqfqv lc mi^pqf` rpba arofkd
Efb H^m Pmbkfkd Qolcfib lkb j^èfkb `vìb ql molar`b ^ `lkq^fkbo/
Ueb molcfib rpbp 211 pbmô^qb mlfkqp ql abcfkb qeb

abpfoba môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp molcfib/ Ueb
elofwlkqî ûfp lc qeb MDE afpmi^v fp qeb
moldo^jjba qllifkd afb d^m lo môfplk tîi
qef`hkbpp/ Ueb mlfkqp îlkd qeb sboqf`î ûfp lc
qeb MDE afpmi^v ôb Telq Tfwb- bfqebo `vìb qfjb
lo ^``rjri^qlo pqolhb/ Mfkbô fkqbomli^qflk fp rpba
ql abcfkb qeb molcfib _bqtbbk qeb lmbo^qlo pbq
mlfkqp/
F^è molcfib mlfkq j^v _b pbq ql ^ sîrb _bqtbbk

1| ql 211| lc qeb jûfjrj qllifkd afb d^m
lmbkfkd _v olq^qfkd qeb Gjomt Mjk_ ^ka mobppfkd
Ubo/
Bp peltk fk Gfdrob 21.3- qeb ^`qfsb molcfib mlfkq

lk qeb afpmi^v fp fkaf`^qba _v ^ fksbopb sfabl _ô/
Jqp sîrb fp peltk lk qeb rmmbo ofdeq e^ka `lokbo
lc qeb MDE afpmi^v ^p {FCVC///|{/ Qlfkqp
afpmi^vba ^p {+{ ôb fkqbomli^qba sîrbp/ Jc {.{
fp _bfkd afpmi^vba ^p ^ mlfkq sîrb- qe^q sîrb e^p
_bbk pbq rpfkd H9A O^mgbm Okab/ G`^kh\7638 R_\ Ohf]`c\ Lf[\ QZh\\e
59
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
C``piphôkm O^èfjbnA moldo^jjba _v molcfib mlfkq 2/ Ebi^v j^v _b

. qeb ^jlrkq lc mi^pqf` buqoraba _v qeb pbq colj 1| ql 211| lc qeb Telq Tfwb/
^``rjri^qlo lo ^``rjri^qlo pqolhb/ Telq Ufub
fp peltk ^p ^ mbo`bkq^db lc qeb ^``rjri^qlo Ebi^v fp lcqbk rpba ql pvkèolkfwb qeb mlpfqflk
pqolhb ^ka fqp sîrb j^v lkiv _b pbq _bqtbbk lc qeb fkfqfî moldo^jjba mloqflk ~_lqqlj* lc qeb
6| ^ka 211|/ môfplk tfqe qeb _lqqlj lc qeb `lkq^fkbo jlia/
Ekjofjpkpn Gsompnfkj O^èfjbnA Epnefkj

. qeb ibkdqe lc qfjb clo lkb j^èfkb `vìb fk Epnefkj ^mmifbp ql B``rjri^qlo N^èfkbp lkiv/
pb`lkap/ Et`hb Vfib j^v lkiv _b pbq _bqtbbk
1/2 ^ka 211/1 pb`lkap/ Uefp qfjb fp pqôqba _v Epnefkj fp qeb mlfkq tebob qeb ^``rjri^qlo mrpe
^k j^èfkb bsbkq- prè ^p qeb jlqflk lc qeb lrq pqolhb pqlmp/ Epnefkj fp lcqbk pbq ql ib^sb ^
hkfcb `rqqfkd qeb môfplk/ pjîi ^jlrkq lc j^qbofî fk qeb ^``rjri^qlo ^q
qeb bka lc qeb mrpe lrq ql fkprob qe^q qeb
Bk âafqflkî cb^qrob fp Cpok Ueko tefè ^``rjri^qlo albp klq _lqqlj lrq _bclob îi lc qeb
^rqlj^qf`îiv pbqp Telq Tfwb ql _b bnrî ql qeb mi^pqf` obnrfoba clo moldo^jjba mloqflk lc qeb
qfjb fkqbosî _bqtbbk pbnrbkqfî hkfcb `rqp/ Jc môfplk fp buqoraba/
Cpok Ueko fp Pk qebk Ueko Ufub e^p kl bccb`q lk
qeb `vìb qfjb/ Bp qeb qlqî ^``rjri^qlo pqolhb e^p _bbk jâb
bnrî ql ^ Ueko Ufub pbqqfkd lc 211|- qeb qlqî lc
Ffb I^l qeb bnr^qflk
Ffb I^l pbqp qeb qllifkd afb d^m lmbkfkd arofkd
qeb mloqflk lc qeb `vìb _bqtbbk qeb bka lc qeb Teko Ufub 2 Ueko Ufub s Fbh^t
moldo^j molcfib ~mlfkq 211* ^ka qeb kbuq `vìb 2 Ueko Ufub s Epnefkj
pqôq/ Efb H^m j^v _b pbq colj 1| ql 211| lc
qeb jûfjrj qllifkd afb d^m lmbkfkd/ jrpq _b bnrî ql lo ibpp qe^k 211| lc qeb ^`qrî
jûfjrj ^``rjri^qlo pqolhb
Ffb I^l fp rpba ql `lkqoli qeb môfplk tîi
qef`hkbpp clo `lkqfkrlrp j^èfkbp ^ka ql ìlpb
qeb qllifkd afb d^m ql mobsbkq aolli clo ^``rjri^qlo
j^èfkbp/
Fbh^t
Fbh^t abi^vp qeb pqôq lc qeb moldo^jjba molcfib
^cqbo qeb j^èfkb `vìb fp pqôqba/ Erofkd qefp
Ebi^v qeb qllifkd afb d^m fp j^fkq^fkba ^q qeb d^m
5:
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
Ybfdeo
Uoâfqflkîiv- Ybfdeo fp ^ `lkpq^kq sîrb âaba

ql b^è molcfib mlfkq ^ka tebk sôfba- e^p qeb
bccb`q lc è^kdfkd `lkq^fkbo tbfdeq olrdeiv fk
molmloqflk ql qeb ^jlrkq lc tbfdeq è^kdb/
Bp rpba lk qeb EfdfQ^`h 211- Ybfdeo molar`bp

^ è^kdb molmloqflkî ql qeb ^sbo^db qef`hkbpp lc
qeb môfplk/ Glo ^ dfsbk Ybfdeo è^kdb- qeb
^jlrkq lc è^kdb ^q b^è moldo^j mlfkq fp obi^qba
ql qeb fkfqfî sîrb lc qe^q mlfkq/ Ueb bccb`q fp ql
molsfab ^ `lkq^fkbo tbfdeq è^kdb tfqe ^ jfkfjî
bccb`q lk qeb `lkq^fkbo tîi qef`hkbpp afpqof_rqflk/
Ybfdeo fp bumobppba ^p ^ mbo`bkq^db lc qeb qef`hbpq
mlfkq lk qeb molcfib/ Ybfdeo `^k sôv colj jfkrp
211| ql mirpb 211|/ Xbfdeq obar`qflk `^k l``ro
rkqfi qeb sîrb lc lkb lc qeb 211 molcfib mlfkqp
ob^èbp wbol/
Vpb qeb Gjomt Mjk_ ^ka Ubo ql è^kdb qeb Xbfdeq G`^kh\ 7639 3 6.U\`^_j D_Xe^\
pbqqfkd/ Ueb mbo`bkq^db Ybfdeo è^kdb tfii
obj^fk afpmi^vba ^cqbo _bfkd Ubo/ Xebk qeb Gjomt
Mjk_ fp qrokba ^d^fk qeb kbt Ybfdeo bkqov tfii
pqôq ^q wbol rpfkd qeb `roobkq afpmi^v ^p obcbobk`b/
Jc qeb Gjomt Mjk_ fp ^``fabkqîiv jlsba ^ka qeb
afpmi^vba Ybfdeo sîrb è^kdba- fq tfii obsboq ql
fqp clojbo sîrb fc Tbq fp klq mobppba ^ka qeb
Epmnkm rpba/
Xebk vlr pqôq ql dbkbo^qb qeb molcfib clo ^

`lkq^fkbo clo qeb cfopq qfjb- qeb Ybfdeo afpmi^vba
tfii bnrî wbol/ Bcqbo ^ Ybfdeo è^kdb e^p
l``rooba- qeb Ybfdeo afpmi^vba tfii fkaf`^qb qeb
mbo`bkq^db Ybfdeo è^kdb/
Gfdrob 21.5 peltp qeb bccb`q lc ^ Ybfdeo obar`qflk

lc .34/4| colj qeb Ybfdeo sîrb lc 1| fk Gfdrob
21.4/ Ul j^hb qeb è^kdb b^pfbo ql sfprîfwb-
obcbobk`b ifkbp ao^tk _bqtbbk qeb cfdrobp pqôqfkd
^q qeobb afccbobkq môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp moldo^j
G`^kh\ 763: 3 8949.U\`^_j D_Xe^\
mlfkqp e^sb _bbk fkìraba/ Ueb Ybfdeo è^kdb
tfii _b iôdbpq ^q qeb jûfjrj môfplk tîi
qef`hkbpp moldo^j mlfkq- ^ka molmloqflk^qbiv ibpp
^q qeb fkqbojbaf^qb môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp mlfkqp/
61
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
T^jdb J
T^jdb J è^kdbp qeb sîrb lc îi molcfib mlfkqp

_v ^ mbo`bkq^db lc qeb afccbobk`b _bqtbbk qeb
qef`hkbpp ^ka qefkkbpq mlfkqp/ Ueb sîrb lc qeb
qefkkbpq molcfib mlfkq obj^fkp `lkpq^kq arofkd ^
S^kdb I è^kdb/ S^kdb I `^k sôv _bqtbbk .
211| ^ka ,211|/
Vpb qeb Gjomt Mjk_ ^ka Ubo ql è^kdb qeb T^jdb

J pbqqfkd/ Ueb mbo`bkq^db T^jdb J è^kdb tfii
obj^fk afpmi^vba ^cqbo _bfkd Ubo/ Xebk qeb Gjomt
Mjk_ fp qrokba ^d^fk qeb kbt T^jdb J bkqov tfii
pqôq ^q wbol rpfkd qeb `roobkq afpmi^v ^p ^ obcbobk`b/
Jc qeb Gjomt Mjk_ fp ^``fabkqîiv jlsba ^ka qeb
afpmi^vba T^jdb J sîrb è^kdba- fq tfii obsboq
ql fqp clojbo sîrb fc Ubo fp klq mobppba ^ka qeb
Epmnkm rpba/
T^jdb J e^p qeb bccb`q lc îiltfkd `lkq^fkbo

tbfdeq è^kdbp tefib obq^fkfkd qeb `lkq^fkbop
G`^kh\ 763; 3 6. PXe^\ I
jfkfjrj tîi qef`hkbpp afpqof_rqflk m^qqbok/
Gfdrob 21.7 peltp qeb bccb`q lc ^ T^jdb J fkòb^pb

lc ,43/9| colj qeb T^jdb J sîrb lc 1| fk
Gfdrob 21.6/ Ul j^hb qeb è^kdb b^pfbo ql
sfprîfwb- obcbobk`b ifkbp ao^tk _bqtbbk qeb cfdrobp
pqôqfkd ^q clro afccbobkq môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp
moldo^j mlfkqp e^sb _bbk fkìraba/
T^jdb J tfii rpb qeb qefkkbpq môfplk tîi

qef`hkbpp moldo^j mlfkq ^p ^ obcbobk`b ^ka tfii
klq è^kdb fqp qef`hkbpp/ Ueb T^jdb J è^kdb
tfii _b iôdbpq ^q qeb jûfjrj môfplk tîi
qef`hkbpp mlfkq- ^ka molmloqflk^qbiv ibpp ^q qeb
fkqbojbaf^qb môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp mlfkp/
G`^kh\ 763< 3 984>. PXe^\ I D_Xe^\
62
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
T^jdb N
T^jdb N è^jdbn qeb sîrb lc îi molcfib mlfkqp

_v ^ mbo`bkq^db lc qeb afccbobk`b _bqtbbk qeb
qef`hbpq ^ka qefkkbpq mlfkqp/ Ueb sîrb lc qeb
qef`hbpq molcfib mlfkq obj^fkp `lkpq^kq arofkd ^
T^jdb N è^kdb/ T^jdb N `^k sôv _bqtbbk
|211| ^ka ,211|/ T^jdb N j^v _b è^kdba
rkqfi qeb qefkkbpq molcfib mlfkq ob^èbp wbol/ Vpb
qeb Fkqov Lkl_ ^ka Tbq ql è^kdb qeb T^jdb N
pbqqfkd/ Ueb mbo`bkq^db T^jdb N è^kdb tfii
obj^fk afpmi^vba ^cqbo _bfkd Tbq/ Xebk qeb Gjomt
Mjk_ fp qrokba ^d^fk qeb kbt T^jdb N bkqov tfii
pqôq ^q wbol rpfkd qeb `roobkq afpmi^v ^p ^ obcbobk`b/
Jc qeb Fkqov Lkl_ fp ^``fabkqîiv jlsba ^ka qeb
afpmi^vba T^jdb N sîrb è^kdba- fq tfii obsboq
ql fqp clojbo sîrb fc Ubo fp klq mobppba ^ka qeb
Epmnkm rpba/
G`^kh\ 763= 3 6. PXe^\ K

T^jdb N e^p qeb bccb`q lc îiltfkd `lkq^fkbo
tbfdeq è^kdbp tefib obq^fkfkd qeb `lkq^fkbop
jûfjrj tîi qef`hkbpp afpqof_rqflk m^qqbok/
Gfdrob 21.9 peltp qeb bccb`q lc ^ T^jdb N fkòb^pb

lc |21/1| colj qeb T^jdb N sîrb lc 1| fk
Gfdrob 21.8/ Ul j^hb qeb è^kdb b^pfbo ql
sfprîfwb- obcbobk`b ifkbp ao^tk _bqtbbk qeb cfdrobp
pqôqfkd ^q clro afccbobkq môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp
moldo^j mlfkqp e^sb _bbk fkìraba/
T^jdb N tfii rpb qeb qef`hkbpp môfplk tîi

qef`hkbpp moldo^j mlfkq ^p ^ obcbobk`b ^ka tfii
klq è^kdb fqp qef`hkbpp/ Ueb T^jdb N è^kdb
tfii _b iôdbpq ^q qeb jfkfjrj môfplk tîi
qef`hkbpp mlfkq- ^ka molmloqflk^qbiv ibpp ^q qeb
fkqbojbaf^qb môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp mlfkqp/
PQFO0DMPTF
Uefp fp grpq fkaf`^qlo lc `roobkq `lkqoli jlab Pmbk
illm lo Dilpb illm/ Ul pbqqfkd rm abq^fi obcbo ql
*MPPQ DPOUSPM+ fk Tb`qflk 7/ G`^kh\ 763> 3 7646. PXe^\ K
63
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
H9A O^mgbm Okab
Gfib Orj_bo ^ka

Dlkq^fkbo O^jb
Efb H^m Tilmb

Tqôq Tilmb
Droobkq Droplo
Qlpfqflk
Nôhbo Tq^qrp
G`^kh\ 763? R_\ LXhb\h Lf[\ QZh\\e
Nlab fp l_q^fkba _v mrpefkd qeb G3 Lbv/ FKG ICR UNQRG

Ueb pilmb lo sbil`fqv lc qeb jlqflk ql qeb {Efb
Ffnlh^t H^m{ lmbkfkd tebk qeb Efb H^m pfdkî fp dfsbk/
N^v _b afpmi^vba tebk j^krc^`qrofkd `lkq^fkbop/ Tbqqfkd o^kdb fp 1/2 ql 2111| pb`/
Ekii^jan UVCTV UNQRG

Ueb `roobkq PO0PGG `lkafqflk lc qeb molcfib mlfkq Ueb pilmb lo sbil`fqv lc jlqflk lc Q2 pqôqp tebk
jôhbo clo îi 211 mlfkqp fp afpmi^vba/ }N} fp qeb Tqôq Tilmb pfdkî fp dfsbk/ Tbqqfkd o^kdb fp
afpmi^vba tebk `roobkq `lkafqflk fp PO/ Ul obpbq 1/2 ql 2111| pb`/ Wîfa lkiv tebk qeb {Gfiifkd{
qebpb `lkafqflkp- jlsb colj mlfkq ql mlfkq rpfkd pq^qrp fp fkaf`^qba/ Tbb Gfdrob 6.23/
qeb Droplo Lbv ^ka obsfpb qeb PO0PGG `lkafqflk
tfqe qeb Tbq Lbv/
Wnb
N^v _b rpba ql molsfab ^ mripb lrqmrq l``roofkd
^q ^ pbib`q^_ib mlfkq fk qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 `vìb ql
`lkqoli ^ka0lo pvkèolkfwb j^èfkb crk`qflkp lo
clo lqebo rpbp/
G`^kh\ 76376 Qcfg\ R`dè^
64
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
H:A Hfhb Okab
Nlab fp l_q^fkba _v mobppfkd qeb H: Lbv/
Efpmi^v
Bs^fi^_ib tebk j^krc^`qrofkd `lkq^fkbop/
Grk`qflk
Uefp jlab `lj_fkbp qeb molcfib- jôhbo a^q^ ^ka

pbqrm cfibp ^ka pqlobp qebj fk ^k F\QSPN clo
crqrob rpb/ 71 cfibp j^v _b pqloba tfqe ^k
fabkqfcvfkd k^jb lc rm ql 27 èô^`qbop- a^qb ^ka
qfjb/
Ekii^jan
Xebk H:A Hfhb Okab fp pbib`qba ^ èlf`b _bqtbbk
UCXG lo NQCF- `^k qeb k^jb ^ka krj_bo lc G`^kh\ 763773G9@ G`c\ Lf[\ Q\c\Zj`fe QZh\\e
qeb `roobkq `lkq^fkbo}p a^q^ cfib fp afpmi^vba ~Gfdrob
21.22* UCXG lo NQCF jrpq _b pbib`qba- rpfkd
qeb Fkqov Lkl_ ^ka Tbq/
Olqb qe^q fc MPBE fp pbib`qba- qeb `roobkq `lkq^fkbo

a^q^ cfib tfii _b ^rqlj^qf`îiv lsbotofqqbk/ Jc qeb
`roobkq `lkq^fkbo a^q^ cfib fp ql _b pqloba- TBWF
jrpq _b pbib`qba cfopq/
UCXG
TBWF `lj_fkbp qeb molcfib a^q^- crk`qflk fqbj
a^q^ ^ka mlfkq jôhbop fk lkb cfib ^ka pqlobp qefp
cfib fk qeb F QSPN/
3
Vpb qeb Gjomt Mjk_ ql pbib`q UCXG ^ka mobpp

qeb Tbq Lbv/ ~Gfdrob 21.23*
Ueb moljmq -EJCPIG HKNG PQ5B [GU6PQ-

fp afpmi^vba// ~Gfdrob 21.24*
Jc vlr pbib`q -[GU-; qebk dl ql Q^db 67/
Jc vlr pbib`q -PQ- qebk dl ql Q^db 66/

G`^kh\ 76378 3 Q\c\Zj QBTF
65
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
-EJCPIG HKNG PQ5B [GU6PQ-
Jc vlr pbib`q {PQ{ qebk cliilt qeb fkpqor`qflkp

_bilt//
Ueb MDE afpmi^v ~Gfdrob 21.25 ^ka 21.26* peltp
qeb qtl m^db abpòfmqflk lc qeb cfib a^q^ ^ka ^php
{PGZV RCIG{/ Bkptbo _v rpfkd qeb Tbq Lbv/
Ul p^sb qeb cfib . {UCXGB [GU6PQ{ ^kptbo _v
rpfkd qeb Gjomt Mjk_ ^ka Ubo Lbv/
Jc vlr pbib`q {[GU{- qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 p^sbp qeb
3
a^q^ fk qeb F QSPN ^ka afpmi^vp qeb p^sb a^q^
fk qeb Qolcfib jlab/ /H8A Rmkcfhb0/ Jc vlr pbib`q
{PQ{ qeb cfopq pòbbk lc qeb H: Hfhb jlab fp
afpmi^vba ^ka kl a^q^ fp p^sba/
Pkob; Ueb a^q^ tfii ^rqlj^qf`îiv _b p^sb fk qeb
{HKNG PQ////{ cfib peltk fk qeb MDE afpmi^v
bsbk fc a^q^ fp îobâv pqloba qebob/ Jk qefp `^pb-
qeb mobsflrpiv pqloba a^q^ tfii _b ilpq/
G`^kh\ 76379 Q\c\Zj WFQ5MN
G`^kh\ 7637: G`c\ E\iZh`gj`fe EXjX 3 OX^\7 G`^kh\ 7637; G`c\ E\iZh`gj`fe EXjX 3 OX^\8
G`^kh\ 7637< G`c\ E\iZh`gj`fe EXjX 3 OX^\9 G`^kh\ 7637= G`c\ E\iZh`gj`fe EXjX 3 OX^\:
66
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
-EJCPIG HKNG PQ5B [GU6PQ-
Jc vlr pbib`q -[GU-///Sbcbobk`b Gfdrob 21.29

^ka cliilt qeb fkpqor`qflkp _bilt////
Ueb MDE afpmi^v è^kdbp ql qeb Gfib Ol/ pbib`q

pòbbk ~Gfdrob 21.2:* ^ka moljmqp .RNGCUG
EJQQUG HKNG PQ5- Nlsb ql qeb abpfoba cfib
krj_bo _v rpfkd qeb Gjomt Mjk_ ~pbib`qp fk
fkòbjbkqp lc 2* ^ka qeb Epmnkm Lbv ~pbib`qp fk
fkòbjbkqp lc 21*/ Qobpp Ubo ql bkqbo/
Ueb MDE afpmi^v è^kdbp ql qeb Fafq pòbbk

~Gfdrob 21.31* ^ka moljmqp .RNGCUG GFKV
HKNG PCOG-/ Vpb qeb Gjomt Mjk_ ql k^jb
qeb cfib ~27 èô^`qbop jûfjrj*/ Ueb Fkqov
Lkl_ jlsbp qeb afpmi^v `roplo colj èô^`qbo ql
èô^`qbo/ Ueb Tbq Lbv bkqbop qeb fkafsfarî
èô^`qbop lc qeb cfib k^jb/
Tmb`fî Deô^`qbop
G`^kh\ 7637> D_Xe^\ G`c\ MkdY\h
Ueb { { ^ka { { pvj_lip ôb rpba ql jlsb qeb

afpmi^v `roplo tfqefk qeb cfib k^jb/
Ueb i^pq èô^`qbo fk qeb ifpq fkpboqp ^ _i^kh pm^`b

fk qeb k^jb/
Ueb {GPF{ èô^`qbo fp kb`bppôv clo bkqov

`ljmibqflk/ {GPF{ jrpq _b fkpboqba ^q qeb bka
lc bafqfkd lo qeb kbt cfib tfii klq _b obk^jba/
Bcqbo k^jfkd ^ cfib ~^cqbo {GPF{ e^p _bbk

bkqboba*- qeb MDE afpmi^v è^kdbp ql ^ abpòfmqflk
lc qeb bkqov a^q^ tfqe qeb {UCXGB [GUB6PQ{
moljmq afpmi^vba/ Jc vlr pbib`q {[GU{- qeb
EfdfQ^`h 211 p^sbp qeb a^q^ ^ka afpmi^vp fq fk H8
Rmkcfhb Nlab/ Jc vlr pbib`q {PQ{- vlr ôb
obqrokba ql qeb cfopq pòbbk lc qeb H: Hfhb Nlab
^ka kl a^q^ fp p^sba/
G`^kh\ 7637? D_ffi\ G`c\ MkdY\h
67
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
EFMFUF
FGNGVG `^k`bip ^ pbib`qba cfib fk qeb F\QSPN/
Ueb cliiltfkd mol`barob tfii abibqb ^k îobâv
p^sba cfib/
~2* Tbib`q {UCXG{
~3* Tbib`q {[GU{ ^q qeb {EJCPIG HKNG
PQ5@{ moljmq
~4* Bppfdk qeb a^q^ cfib krj_bo vlr tlria ifhb
ql abibqb
~5* Dellpb ^ka Ubo{FGNGVG{ colj qeb
èô^`qbo ifpq fk qeb Gafo pòbbk
~6* Tbib`q {[GU{ ^q qeb {FGNGVGB{ moljmq/
Jc {OP{ fp pbib`qba- EFMFUF tfii klq l``ro/
Olqb;
B/ Ueb {FGNGVG{ crk`qflk tfii abibqb
cfibp tfqe ^ppfdkba cfib krj_bop lkiv/
~7* Ueb cfib `roobkqiv fk rpb fp rk ^ccb`qba/
G`^kh\ 76386 F[`j G`c\ MXd\
G`^kh\ 76387 G`c\ E\iZh`gj`fe EXjX 3 OX^\7 G`^kh\ 76388 G`c\ E\iZh`gj`fe EXjX 3 OX^\8
G`^kh\ 76389 G`c\ E\iZh`gj`fe EXjX 3 OX^\9 G`^kh\ 7638: G`c\ E\iZh`gj`fe EXjX 3 OX^\:
68
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
NQCF
Jc vlr pbib`q {NQCF{- Gfdrob 21.22- rpfkd qeb

Gjomt Mjk_ ^ka Ubo Lbv/ Ueb cfib ifpq fp
afpmi^vba- pqôqfkd ^q {Pk5 7 KPKVKCN HKNG{/
Jk qefp jlab- cfibp 1 ql 71 ôb afpmi^vba fk _il`hp
lc 21/ Zlr `^k cfka qeb obnrfoba cfib _v rpfkd qeb
Gjomt Mjk_ ~qeb afpmi^v `roplo jlsbp qeolrde
qeb cfibp fk loabo* ^ka qeb Droplo ~grjmp cfibp fk
_il`hp lc 21* ql cfka qeb abpfoba cfib/ Uebk mobpp
qeb Ubo Lbv/
Ueb moljmq {NQCF C HKNG@{- Gfdrob 21.37- fp

afpmi^vba ^q qeb _lqqlj lc qeb MDE afpmi^v/ Tbib`q
{[GU{ lo {PQ{ tfqe qeb Fkqov Lkl_ ^ka Tbq Lbv/
Jc {[GU{ fp pbib`qba qeb cfib ilâp ^ka fp afpmi^vba

fk H8 Rmkcfhb Nlab/ Jc vlr pbib`q {PQ{- qeb fkfqfî
H: Hfhb Nlab- Gfdrob 21.22- pòbbk fp afpmi^vba
^ka kl cfib fp ilâba/ G`^kh\ 7638; Je`j`Xc KfX[ QZh\\e
OPUF; Tbqrm a^q^ ~clo bu^jmib HBJO- EDEU

[bol- bq`/* tfii _b ilâba lkiv clo obcbobk`b
_b`^rpb lc qeb j^èfkb pb`rofqv/
G`^kh\ 7638< KfX[ B G`c\A
69
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
H;A Okjfokm Okab

Ueb crk`qflkp `lkqoliiba ôb; ~2* Fka lc Tqôq
Tilmb< ~3* Tmôb< ~4* Tmôb< ~5* Tmôb< ~6* Qlfkq
Nlab l_q^fkba _v mobppfkd qeb H; hbv/ lrq 2< ~7* Qlfkq lrq 3< ~8* Fka lc cfiifkd< ~9* Fka
lc Fuqorpflk/
Efpmi^v
Kjlpo
Bs^fi^_ib ^q îi qfjbp/ Sbcbo ql TUBUVT Uebob ôb : fkmrq `ljj^kap ql `lkqoli qeb
JOEJDBUPST- md/ 56- 57 clo NPEF fkcloj^qflk/ cliiltfkd crk`qflkp; ~2* Tqôq- ~3* Efb H^m< ~4*
Sbpbq< ~5* Tqlm< ~6* Grk`qflk 2< ~7* Grk`qflk 3<
N^krî Nlab fp rpba ql afpmi^v ^ka0lo `lkqoli ~8* Grk`qflk 4< ~9* Grk`qflk 5- ~:* Tqôq Tilmb/
qeb mlpfqflkp lc qeb ^``rjri^qlo- qeb qllifkd
^`qr^qlo ~EDEU* ^ka qeb sîrb lc qeb pboslsîsb EQTG EJGEM
fkmrq `roobkq ^p tbii ^p qeb Prqmrq PO0PGG Xebk qeb afpmi^v Droplo mlfkqp ql -EQTG
crk`qflkp/ Brql Nlab POMZ afpmi^vp qeb ^_lsb EJGEM-- fq fp mlppf_ib ql `lkqoli qeb qllifkd
fkcloj^qflk/ mlpfqflk fk ìlpba illm rpfkd qeb Gjomt Mjk_
_bqtbbk 1 ql lsbo 211|/
QRGP EQO
Xebk qeb afpmi^v Droplo mlfkqp ql {PQFO DPN{-
fq fp mlppf_ib ql `lkqoli qeb sîrb lc qeb pboslsîsb
fkmrq `roobkq tfqe qeb Fkqov Lkl_/
YCTPKPI, WUG QH -QRGP EQO-

OC[ TGUWNV KP FCOCIG VQ VJG
VQQNKPI5
Xebk qeb pboslsîsb fkmrq fp bnrî ql ^kv sîrb

lqebo qe^k qelpb fk qeb [bol o^kdb- pboslsîsb
lfi cilt tfii `^rpb qeb qllifkd `vifkabo ql jlsb/
Ueb qllifkd ^`qr^qlo tfii pqlm lkiv tebk qeb
pboslsîsb fkmrq `roobkq fp tfqefk ^ sbov kôolt
_^ka fk qeb [bol `roobkq o^kdb/ Jc qeb qllifkd
`qr^qlo pqlmp arb ql `lkq^`q tfqe qeb afb ^ka
j^kaobi- sbov efde clo`bp j^v _b buboqba lk qeb
qllifkd- mlppf_iv `^rpfkd a^j^db/ Jq fp efdeiv
G`^kh\ 7638= 3 G:@ Lfe`jfh Lf[\ QZh\\e ob`ljjbkaba qe^q qeb evao^rif` mobpprob _b
obar`ba ql ^ ilt sîrb ql mobsbkq mlppf_ib a^j^db/
Ekii^jan
Ueb Epmnkm fp rpba ql jlsb ql qeb sôflrp Ul mobsbkq fkâsboqbkq a^j^db- pbqqfkd qeb EJQ
`ljj^kap lkiv fk NBOVBM jlab/ Ueb Tbq Ttfqè mlpfqflk 5 ql PO tfii afp^_ib qefp crk`qflk/
Lbv fp fk^`qfsb/ Ueb afpmi^vba sîrbp obcib`q qeb
^`qrî mlpfqflkp lo pboslsîsb `roobkq/
Qpolpo
Uebob ôb 9 lrqmrq `ljj^kap tefè j^v _b
è^kdba tfqe qeb Gjomt Mjk_/ Dlrkqbo.ìl`htfpb
olq^qflk molar`bp ^ 1 ~PGG* ^ka Dil`htfpb olq^qflk
^ 2 ~PO*/
6:
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
H<A Fô^ Ffnlh^t Okab
G`^kh\ 7638> 3 R_\ EXjX EìgcXo QZh\\e B G`^kh\ 7638? 3 R_\ EXjX EìgcXo QZh\\e C
G`^kh\ 76396 3 R_\ EXjX EìgcXo QZh\\e D G`^kh\ 76397 3 R_\ EXjX EìgcXo QZh\\e E
Nlab fp afpmi^vba _v mrpefkd qeb H< Lbv
Ffnlh^t
Bs^fi^_ib tebk j^krc^`qrofkd `lkq^fkbop/
Hpjòfkj
Ul afpmi^v qeb `lkafqflkp- mô^jbqbop ^ka molcfib
a^q^ clo qeb `lkq^fkbo `roobkqiv _bfkd jâb/
71
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
UGV2H8A Ubo Wl Okab
Nlab fp afpmi^vba _v mrpefkd qeb UGV2H8
Ffnlh^t
Olq ^s^fi^_ib tebk j^krc^`qrofkd `lkq^fkbop
Hpjòfkj
Tbq Vm fp rpba ql pbq rm qeb `lkafqflkp ^ka
mô^jbqbop obnrfoba clo molmbo lmbo^qflk tebk
qeb `lkq^fkbo ^ka0lo afb d^m qllifkd ôb è^kdba/
Ekii^jan
Tbq Vm Nlab fp `lsboba fk abq^fi fk qeb EfdfQ^`h
211 Jkpqîi^qflk j^krî- pb`qflk 7/
G`^kh\ 76398 3 QFR 1 G7 @ Q\j Sg QZh\\e
UGV2H9 Vfibm Okab
Nlab fp l_q^fkba _v mobppfkd UGV2H9/
Ffnlh^t
Bs^fi^_ib tefib j^krc^`qrofkd `lkq^fkbop
Hpjòfkj
Nlab pbqp ^k fkqbokî ìl`h
Ekii^jan
De^kdb qeb afpmi^vba mô^jbqbo rpfkd qeb Tbq
Lbv- obsfpb qeb sîrb tfqe qeb Gjomt Mjk_ ^ka
`lkcfoj tfqe qeb Ubo Lbv/ Pkb `vìb lc qefp qfjbo
fp 35 elrop/
G`^kh\ 76399 3 QFR 1 G8 @ R`d\h QZh\\e
72
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
UGV2H<A Ekiipjf`ôfkj Okab
Nlab fp l_q^fkba _v mobppfkd H<2UGV/
Ffnlh^t
Bs^fi^_ib ^q îi qfjbp bu`bmq fk H:A Hfhb Okab/
Hpjòfkj
Qolsfabp ST343 `ljjrkf`^qflk tfqe ^ elpq
`ljmrqbo- rpfkd qeb mô^jbqbop peltk lk qeb
MDE afpmi^v/
Olqb; Ueb molql`li rpba fk qeb K252.323 ^ka qeb

K252.323B j^v îpl _b rpba tfqe qeb K252.324/
G`^kh\ 7639: 3 QFR 1 G; @ Dfddke`ZXj`fe Lf[\ QZh\\e
TU9:9E Ekiipjf`ôfkj Rmkok`khn

C^ra S^qb 5911 lo :711 _mp
~pbq _v EJQ Ttfqè*
Deô^`qbo Mbkdqe 9 _fqp
Qôfqv Deb`h Olkb
Tqlm Cfq 3 _fqp
Y Qô^jbqbo Olkb
D^_ib ST344D Dolpp
D^_ib
73
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
Ekiipjf`ôfkj RTQVQEQN
~^* RWV]9 Dljj^ka ~Fub`rqfkd E^q^/ Ilpq H EfdfQ^`h 211*

8 9 : ;
1u13 1u61 1u43 1u14
TUY Q 3 FUY
~_* IGV]9 Dljj^ka ~Fub`rqfkd E^q^/ EfdfQ^`h 211 H Ilpq*

8 9 : ;
1u13 1u58 1u42 1u14
TUY H 3 FUY
~`* GRWV]D Dljj^ka ~FFQSPN E^q^ Ilpq H EfdfQ^`h 211*
8 9 : ; >
1u13 1u61 1u53 4k 1u14
TUY Q C Gfib Ol FUY
~a* GIGV]D Dljj^ka ~FFQSPN E^q^/ EfdfQ^`h 211 H Ilpq*
8 9 : ; >
1u13 1u58 1u53 4k 1u14
TUY H C Gfib Ol FUY
~b* Fô^ Hkmiô 8
8 9 : ; > ? @ 9< 9@ ::
1u13 1u5F 1u41 4k 1u41 1u42 27k 5k 5k 5k
TUY O 1 Gfib 1 2 Gfib Telq Efb Ebi^v
Ol/ OBNF Tfwb H^m
:> 8;8 8;9 8;: 8;>

5k 211k 2k 2k 5k
Drpeflk ~+4* Qlfkq 2x211 ~+5* Dlob Uvmb Dlob Vkfq |0jj Dlob Tqlhb
8;? 8<9 8<> 8=9 8==

Jk 5k 6k 6k 5k
B``rj Vkfq |0jj B``rj Tqolhb Efb H^m Tilmb Tqôq Tilmb H^fk
8>8 8>= 8?8 8?= 8?> 8?@ 8@7

6k 6k 6k 6k 2k 2k 1u14
EDEU EDEU B``rj B``rj Fuq/ Fkdifpde FUY
[bol Tm^k [bol Tm^k Gfuba0 0K^m^kbpb
~+6* ~+6* Gfii Gfuba ~lo Defkbpb*
~+4* Drpeflk; OVMM clo GJMMJOH GJYFE fk B``rj qvmb lo Dlkqfkrlrp qvmb
~+5* Qolcfib; OVMM clo fkqbomli^qba mlfkq
~+6* B``rj [FSP- TQBO OVMM clo Dlkqfkrlrp qvmb/;
74
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
N*O P[i[ Regc[i F

E F G H K L M FDDM
V;VX V;Zg V;YV Y1 V;VY V;YX XVVV1 V;VY
stx o V h-/~ o2T V X q/2*-/~ gtx
W>[V
N+O P[i[ Regc[i G
E F G H K L M FDDM
V;VX V;Zg V;YV Y1 V;VY V;YY XVVV1 V;VY
stx o V h-/~ o2 V Y q/2*-/~ gtx
[W>WVV
N,O VS e200z1}
E F G H J
V;VX V;Zg V;Z] X1 V;VY
stx q d oi e2}~ gtx
oi e2}~
WT qz5-7< g5525
XT fz7z *250z7 ~5525
YT p87 2* rz1+~
ZT k//~+z/ e200z1}
[T n~025< 29~5
\T h5z0-1+ ~5525
]T p9~5 581 ~5525
^T d86<
_T h-/~ }2~6 127 g;-67
WVT c||808/z725Ue217-18286 7<3~ }-**~5~17
WWT s~7 83 }z7z }-**~5~17
N-O pl e200z1}
E F G H
V;VX V;Zh V;Zd V;VY
stx LpL LlL gtx
75
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
Sribp clo Dljjrkf`^qflk
Uo^kpcbo bub`rqfkd a^q^ fk SBN
2* Dljmrqbo H EfdfQ^`h 211

Jc BMM {Tbq rm E^q^{- pqloba fk qeb SBN fp fabkqf`î ql qeb a^q^ _bfkd qo^kpcbooba qeb EBUB
`^k _b qo^kpcbooba colj qeb `ljmrqbo ql qeb EfdfQ^`h 211/ Ueb obnrfoba Tbq rm EBUB fp ifpqba
lk m^db 74 rkabo qeb ebâfkd {Dljjrkf`^qflk QSPUPDPM{- fk b* E^q^ Gloj^q- colj Ekmb
Vtlb qeolrde Gso5 Hfsba6Hfhh Hfsba5
3* EfdfQ^`h 211 H Dljmrqbo
E^q^ `^k _b qo^kpcbooba tfqe ^kv a^q^ `lkafqflk
Uo^kpcbo cfib a^q^ fk FQSPN
2* Dljmrqbo H EfdfQ^`h 211

E^q^ `^k _b qo^kpcbooba tfqe ^kv a^q^ `lkafqflk/
Ueb bufpqfkd a^q^ fk qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 fp lsbotofqqbk _v qeb qo^kpcbooba a^q^/
3* EfdfQ^`h 211 H Dljmrqbo
E^q^ `^k _b qo^kpcbooba tfqe ^kv a^q^ `lkafqflk
Fô^ PkobnA
2* Gfib Ol/ , 111 x 171 ~4 èô^`qbop*

3* Gfib O^jb > Bime^krjbof` Deô^`qbop ~27 èô^`qbop*
4* Telq Tfwb > 21 qfjbp sîrb ~1111 x 2111 ; 5 èô^`qbop*
5* Efb H^m > 21 qfjbp sîrb ~1111 x 2111 ; 5 èô^`qbop*
6* Ebi^v > 21 qfjbp sîrb ~1111 x 2111 ; 5 èô^`qbop*
7* Drpeflk > 21 qfjbp sîrb ~1111 x 2111 ; 5 èô^`qbop*
8* Qolcfib E^q^ > 21 qfjbp sîrb
~1111 x 2111 lo OVMM ~11I* Y 5;5 èô^`qbop*
> OVMM Y 5 èô^`qbop clo fkqbomli^qba mlfkqp
> 5 èô^`qbop Y 211 mlfkqp > qlqî lc 231 èô^`qbop
9* Qlfkq Nôhbo > Pk > 20PGG > 1 ~2 èô^`qbo Y 211 mlfkqp > qlqî lc 211 èô^`qbop
:* Dlob Uvmb > Efsbodbkq > l0Dlksbodbkq > 2 ~2 èô^`qbo*
21* Dlob Vkfq > | > 10jj > 2 ~2 èô^`qbo*
22* Dlob Tqolhb > 21 qfjbp qeb ^`qrî sîrb ~1112x::::;5 èô^`qbop*
23* B``rj Vkfq > | > 10jj > 2 ~2 èô^`qbo*
24* B``rj Tqolhb > 21 qfjbp qeb ^`qrî sîrb~1112x::::;5 èô^`qbop*
25* Efb H^m Tilmb > 21 qfjbp qeb sîrb ~11121x21111;6 èô^`qbop*
26* Tqôq Tilmb > 21 qfjbp qeb sîrb ~11121x21111;6 èô^`qbop*
27* H^fk > 21 qfjbp qeb sîrb ~1112x2111;5 èô^`qbop*
28* EDEU [bol > 211 qfjbp sîrb ~.2111x12111;6 èô^`qbop*
29* EDEU Tm^k > 211 qfjbp sîrb ~.2111x12111;6 èô^`qbop*
2:* B``rj [bol > 211 qfjbp sîrb ~11111x21111* clo B``rjri^qlo qvmb j^èfkb
pbqrm/
OVMM ~11I* u 6 Deô^`qbop clo Dlkqfkrlrp qvmb j^èfkb pbqrm
31* B``rj Tm^k > 211 qfjbp sîrb ~11111x21111* clo B``rjri^qlo qvmb j^èfkb
pbqrm/
OVMM ~11I* u 6 Deô^`qbop clo Dlkqfkrlrp qvmb j^èfkb pbqrm
32* Fuq/ Gfuba0Gfiiba Gfuba > Fuqorpflk Gfuba pbq rm>10Gfiifkd Gfuba pbqrm>2
76
0989356: /.. 4?7> 25<A5;
Ekii^jan
Glro `ljj^kap ôb ^s^fi^_ib clo `ljjrkf`^qflk/
2* -RWV]9- `ljj^kap qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 ql ob`bfsb mbocloj^k`b molcfib a^q^ pbkq _v qeb elpq `ljmrqbo/
Jc qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 albp klq ob`bfsb qeb a^q^ tfqefk 21 pb`lkap- qeb RWV]9 `ljj^ka fp `^k`biiba/
Tfjfiôiv- fc ^kv mol_ibjp e^sb l``rooba- qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 pbkap ^k PI ~Ol Hlla* jbpp^db/ Jk
bfqebo `^pb- qov qeb jbpp^db ^d^fk/ 2* RWV]9 ~clo mbocloj^k`b a^q^- colj I0D ql EfdfQ^`h 211*
JQUV EQORWVGT H H -RWV]9 EQOOCPF- H H FfdfR^`g 877

JQUV EQORWVGT .QM- km -PI- FfdfR^`g 877
JQUV EQORWVGT H H -RTQHKNG FCVC- H H FfdfR^`g 877
3* -IGV]9- ~clo Qbocloj^k`b a^q^- colj EfdfQ^`h 211 ql I0D*
-IGV]9- `ljj^kap qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 ql pbka mbocloj^k`b molcfib a^q^ ql qeb elpq `ljmrqbo/
JQUV EQORWVGT H H -IGV]9 EQOOCPF- H H FfdfR^`g 877

JQUV EQORWVGT .RTQHKNG FCVC km -PI- H H FfdfR^`g 877
4* -GRWV]D- ~Glo FFQSPN a^q^- colj I0D ql EfdfQ^`h 211*/
-GRWV]D- `ljj^kap qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 ql ob`bfsb molcfib a^q^ colj qeb elpq `ljmrqbo ^ka pqlob
fq fk qeb FFQSPN/ Ueb âaobpp ~>cfib krj_bo* jrpq _b pmb`fcfba fk qeb GRWV]D jbpp^db/ Bp
tfqe RWV]9- ob.qov qeb `ljjrkf`^qflk fc qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 e^p klq ob`bfsba qeb a^q^ tfqefk 21
pb`lkap lo fc ^k OH jbpp^db fp pbkq/
JQUV EQORWVGT H H -GRWV]D EQOOCPF- H H FfdfR^`g 877

JQUV EQORWVGT H H -RTQHKNG FCVC- H H FfdfR^`g 877
5* -GIGV]D- ~Glo FFQSPN a^q^- colj EfdfQ^`h 211 ql I0D*
-GIGV]D- `ljj^kap qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 ql pbka FFQSPN a^q^ ql qeb elpq `ljmrqbo/
JQUV EQORWVGT H H -GIGV]D EQOOCPF- H H FfdfR^`g 877

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mol`bpp jrpq jbbq qeb `rpqljbop pmb`fcf`^qflk/ N^krî `lkq^fkp ^ qllifkd afb d^m `îf_o^qflk
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pq^kaôap clo ^mmbô^k`b- tbfdeq ^ka mevpf`î TFUVQ/ Ul ^èfbsb qeb jfkfjrj è^kdb lsbo
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afjbkpflkî ^``ro^`v/ ^ka qeb obnrbpqba fkcloj^qflk ob`loaba/
Ueb `lkq^fkbo abpfdk mol`bpp tfii abqbojfkb qeb

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obnrfoba pmb`fî cb^qrobp ^p tbii ^p qeb pfwb ^ka
pe^mb lc qeb afb d^m qllifkd/ UJQV UK\G
Telq Tfwb _^pf`îiv abqbojfkbp qeb ^jlrkq lc
Ueb q^ph lc qeb pbq rm j^k fp ql rpb qeb ^_lsb mi^pqf` ql _b buqoraba qeolrde qeb afb d^m ql j^hb
fkcloj^qflk tfqe qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 ql `lkqoli qeb qeb `lkq^fkbo/ Jk ^k ^``rjri^qlo j^èfkb fq fp qeb
môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp ^ka mi^`bjbkq fk qeb jlia buqorpflk pqolhb lc qeb ^``rjri^qlo- fk ^k
ql molar`b qeb `lkq^fkbo ql fqp abpfdk pmb`fcf`^qflk/ `lkqfkrlrp j^èfkb fq fp abqbojfkba _v qeb qfjb
obnrfoba ql buqorab qeb mi^pqf` slirjb lo tbfdeq
Ueb pbqrm j^k jrpq _b`ljb c^jfifô tfqe qeb obnrfoba _v qeb `lkq^fkbo ^ka q^fi- ^ka îpl _v
`lkqbkqp ^ka abcfkfqflkp `lkq^fkba fk Tb`qflk 4 qeb `llifkd `^m^`fqv lc qeb jlia/ Uefp qfjb lo
^ka 5/ pqolhb t^p mol_^_iv abqbojfkba tebk qeb
môqf`riô _ilt jliafkd j^èfkb t^p pbib`qba ql
molar`b qeb `lkq^fkbo/
FKG ICR VQQNKPI UGVWR
B cb^qrob lc qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 fp fqp ^_fifqv ql pqlob FKG ICR

qeb moldo^jjba môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp molcfib Efb H^m tfii mol_^_iv _b pbq ql 1| clo ^k
^ka lqebo pbqqfkdp obnrfoba ql molar`b ^ môqf`riô ^``rjri^qlo j^èfkb ql bifjfk^qb aolli/
`lkq^fkbo/ Vm ql 71 `lkq^fkbo cfibp j^v _b pqloba/ Jk ^k `lkqfkrlrp buqorpflk j^èfkb- qeb Efb H^m
Ueb pqloba `lkq^fkbo cfibp fk qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 jrpq _b rpba ql pbq ^ jfkfjrj afb d^m lmbkfkd
b^pfiv îilt qeb è^kdb colj lkb `lkq^fkbo ql ~j^v îpl e^sb jbè^kf`îiv pbq jfkfjrj
^klqebo/ lmbkfkd* ql mobsbkq a^j^db ql qeb buqorabo ^ka0lo
qllifkd arb ql bu`bppfsb mobpprob lo ql ^ iôdbo
Ueb pqloba fkcloj^qflk clo ^ môqf`riô `lkq^fkbo lmbkfkd `lkpfpqbkq tfqe qeb môfplk q^fi
`lkq^fkp qeb ìlpba qllifkd afb d^m mlpfqflk ^ka obnrfobjbkqp ^q qeb qlm lc qeb `lkq^fkbo/
qeb obi^qflkpefm _bqtbbk qeb moldo^jjba tîi
qef`hkbpp lo afb d^m lmbkfkd ^ka qeb ^`qrî qllifkd FGNC[
afb d^m lmbkfkd molar`ba _v qeb abpfoba tîi Ebi^v tfii fkfqfîiv _b abqbojfkba _v qeb obnrfoba
qef`hkbpp/ Jk lqebo tloap- qeb obi^qflkpefm _bqtbbk q^fi ibkdqe ^q qeb _lqqlj lc qeb `lkq^fkbo/ Ebi^v
qeb moldo^jjba afb d^m lmbkfkd ^ka qeb ^`qrî tlria _b bnrî ql qeb q^fi ibkdqe afsfaba _v qeb
afb d^m lmbkfkd e^p _bbk `îf_o^qba/ Glo bu^jmib- ibkdqe lc qeb jlia/
^ `ljj^kaba afb d^m lmbkfkd lc 48| `lria _b
`îf_o^qba ql `^rpb ^k ^`qrî afb d^m lmbkfkd lc
7/8jj/ Ueb qllifkd afb d^m `îf_o^qflk
fkcloj^qflk fp `lkq^fkba fk qeb `lkq^fkbo cfib/
78
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Cpok Ueko albp klq ^mmiv ql ^``rjri^qlo qeb `rq badb ^ka `ljmôba tfqe qeb qôdbq tîi
j^èfkbp-/ qef`hkbpp/ Ueb tîi qef`hkbpp lo afb d^m lmbkfkd
Cpok Ueko tlria _b PO fc qeb EfdfQ^`h 211 fp moldo^j fp qebk è^kdba _^pba rmlk qeb
lkiv `lkqoliifkd qeb môfplk tîi qef`hkbpp ^ka afccbobk`bp tfqe qeb qôdbq qef`hkbpp/
fqp `vìb qfjb fp abqbojfkba lkiv _v qeb fkqbosî
_bqtbbk dqeb j^èfkb `lkqoliiba hkfcb `rqp/ Nlob `lkq^fkbop ôb qebk _iltk- `rq lmbk ^ka qeb
Cpok Ueko tlria _b PGG fc qeb j^èfkb qfjfkd afb d^m lmbkfkd è^kdba ^p obnrfoba/ Bcqbo qtl
fp môqfîiv lo qlqîiv `lkqoliiba _v qeb EfdfQ^`h lo qeobb qofîp fq tlria _b ebimcri ql hklt qeb
211/ Glo bu^jmib- fc qeb jlia ìlprob qfjfkd fp il`^qflk lc qeb moldo^jjba mloqflk lc qeb môfplk
`lkqoliiba _v ^ EfdfQ^`h 211 jôhbo mripb- qebk fk qeb jlia/
qeb qfjb colj qeb hkfcb `rq ql jlia ìlprob fp pbq
_v qeb EfdfQ^`h 211}p Telq Tfwb< qeb qfjb colj Pkb jbqela fp ql obar`b qeb moldo^jjba qef`hkbpp
qeb jôhbo mripb ql qeb hkfcb `rq fp `lkqoliiba _v ^q lkb mlfkq ^ka abqbojfkb tebob qe^q obar`ba
qeb j^èfkb}p `lkqoliibo/ tîi qef`hkbpp ofkd fp il`^qba fk qeb `lkq^fkbo tîi/
Pcqbk- qeb obar`ba qef`hkbpp mlfkq `^k _b ìbôiv
YGKIJV3 TCPIG J ^ja TCPIG N pbbk/ Groqebo qofîp tfqe ^ pfkdib obar`ba qef`hkbpp
mlfkq ^q afccbobkq il`^qflkp îlkd qeb `lkq^fkbo
Ybfdeo3 T^jdb J ^ja T^jdb N ôb pbq _v abc^riq tfii ebim ql abqbojfkb qeb mlpfqflk lc qeb
ql wbol ^q qeb _bdfkkfkd lc pbqrm/ moldo^jjba mlfkqp îlkd qeb ibkdqe lc qeb ^`qrî
`lkq^fkbo/
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El klq ork qbpqp tfqe jlob qe^k lkb obar`ba
Ffb I^l Qlbjfjd fp abqbojfkba _v qeb Efb H^m
qef`hkbpp mlfkq/ Sbar`fkd qeb tîi qef`hkbpp ^q
Pmbkfkd obnrfoba ql buqorab qeb obnrfoba môfplk
^ mlfkq tfii è^kdb qeb afpqof_rqflk lc mi^pqf` îlkd
tbfdeq clo qeb `lkq^fkbo ^ka fp môq lc qeb fkfqfî
qeb môfplk ibkdqe ^ka qeb rpb lc jlob qe^k lkb
pbib`qflk lc buqorabo pmbba ^ka qeb pmb`fcf` qllifkd
obar`ba qef`hkbpp mlfkq tfii ibâ ql fjmolmbo
rpba/ Uefp ^sbo^db lmbkfkd fp pbq ^q moldo^j
^ppbppjbkq lc qeb obpriqp/
mlfkq 2 ^ka moldo^j mlfkq 211 ^ka qeb obpriqfkd
afb d^m moldo^j tfii _b ^ `lkpq^kq afb d^m lmbkfkd
B pb`lka jbqela ql abqbojfkb qeb moldo^j mlfkq
_bqtbbk mlfkqp 2 ^ka 211/
afpqof_rqflk lk qeb `lkq^fkbo fp ql jôh qeb môfplk
tîi ^q lo ^p kbô ^p mlppf_ib ql qeb mi^`b tebob
KPKVKCN VTKCNU qeb môfplk ib^sbp qeb afb d^m qllifkd/ Ueb jôhp
j^v _b ^mmifba j^krîiv lo fq j^v _b mlppf_ib
Bcqbo qeb eb^qbo _^kap e^sb _olrdeq qeb buqorabo
ql rpb jôhbo mripbp ql lmbo^qb ^k fkh gbq/ Uefp
_ôobi ^ka buqorpflk ebâ ql qeb abpfoba
jbqela jôhp qeb moldo^j mlfkqp lk qeb môfplk
qbjmbo^qrob- pljb qofî `lkq^fkbop ôb _iltk/ Ueb
tfqelrq afpqloqfkd qeb môfplk lo `lkq^fkbo/
_ilt jliafkd j^èfkb qfjfkd ^ka jlqflkp ôb
âgrpqba ql l_q^fk ^ pbîba `lkq^fkbo/ Bagrpqjbkqp
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I^l ^ka Fbh^t j^v e^sb ql _b jâb _bclob ^
fk qeb jlia j^v _b abqbojfkba ^ka âgrpqba/
pbîba `lkq^fkbo fp l_q^fkba/ Bq qefp qfjb- qeb afb
d^m qllifkd lmbkfkd fp cfuba ^ka qeb lmbo^qlo
B `lkpq^kq qef`hkbpp `lkq^fkbo tîi tfii _b
tlria cliilt qeb p^jb ildf` eb tlria rpb fc qeb
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qllifkd t^p jbè^kf`îiv cfuba fk mlpfqflk ql
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tîi qef`hkbpp ql _b l_q^fkba tfqe jfkfjrj
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obnrfobjbkq clo qeb lmbo^qlo ql è^kdb qeb sîrb
pif`ba lmbk îlkd qeb ûfp môîibi ql qeb môfplk
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ibkdqe/ Jc qeb `lkq^fkbop mi^pqf` j^qbofî fp
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~2* Qib^pb `lkkb`q ^p _bilt mf`qrob- fc qeb `vifkabo ola ~`lob* jlsbp ql altk afob`qflk tebk
qeb ~,* `ljj^ka pfdkî fkmrq ql qeb pboslsîsb `lkkb`qlo qbojfkî {B{~Ci^`h Xfob*/ ~Sbdôaibpp
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lrpot 3 ql 4Nm^ ~ql mobsbkq `lob colj a^j^db fc `lkq^`q ql jbè^kf`î bka*/ Deb`h qeb
mliôfqv lc qeb pboslsîsb _v `lkkb`qfkd ^ _^qqbov ~2/6W* ql B.E mfk lc pboslsîsb
`lkkb`qlo/
Ueb ^_lsb mf`qrob fiirpqo^qba qeb bu^jmib tfqe qeb lfi cilt ql C mloq fc qeb sîsb
mliôfqv fp B ~,* ^ka E ~.*/ Jq fp fjmloq^kq ql èb`h sîsb mliôfqv tfqe obcbobk`b
ql qeb obnrfobjbkq _bclob rpb/
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Jc rpba tfqe NPPH NGC Wîsb ~o^qba `roobkq fp 61jB ^ka _bilt/ Fu^jmib; H742 pbofbp* ^ka lro
molar`q `^_ib ~B15:14.2YY; 2YY jb^k fkaf`^qba clo `^_ib ibkdqe/ Fu^jmib; 221>21j*/ Dlkkb`qflk
^p cliiltp;
~2* Qib^pb `lkkb`q ^p _bilt mf`qrob- fc qeb `vifkabo ola ~`lob* jlsbp ql altk afob`qflk tebk
qeb ~,* `ljj^ka pfdkî fkmrq ql qeb pboslsîsb `lkkb`qlo qbojfkî {B{~Ci^`h Xfob*/ ~Sbdôaibpp
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3 ql 4Nm^ ~ql mobsbkq `lob colj a^j^db fc `lkq^`q ql jbè^kf`î bka*/ Deb`h qeb
mliôfqv lc qeb pboslsîsb _v `lkkb`qfkd ^ _^qqbov ~2/6W* ql B.E mfk lc pboslsîsb
lrpot `lkkb`qlo/
Ueb ^_lsb mf`qrob fiirpqo^qba qeb bu^jmib tfqe qeb lfi cilt ql C mloq fc qeb sîsb
mliôfqv fp B ~,* ^ka E ~.*/ Jq fp fjmloq^kq ql èb`h sîsb mliôfqv tfqe obcbobk`b
ql qeb obnrfobjbkq _bclob rpb/
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OTL497=9

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2.2 JOUSPEVDUJPO ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////2

2.4 DIFDL MJTU //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////7

2.5 NFDIBOJDBM JOTUBMMBUJPO /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////7

2.6 FMFDUSJDBM JOTUBMMBUJPO//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////25

2.7 UPPMJOH TZTUFN TFUVQ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////36

3.2 JOUSPEVDUJPO /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////49

3.3 QBSJTPO DPOUSPM///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////4:

3.4 NBO NBDIJOF JOUFSGBDF////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////55

3.5 UIF TDSFFOT /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////58

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