Unidades

𝑚 𝑚
𝑝 = 𝑘𝑔. 𝐹 = 𝑁 = 𝑘𝑔.
𝑠 𝑠2
𝑚 = 𝑘𝑔 𝑡=𝑠
𝑚 𝑚
𝑣= 𝐼 = 𝑁. 𝑠 = 𝑘𝑔.
𝑠 𝑠

𝐶𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒 𝑚𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝐼𝑚𝑝𝑢𝑙𝑠𝑜

𝑝 = (𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎) ∗ (𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑) = 𝑚 ∗ 𝑣 𝐼 = (𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑎) ∗ (𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑜) = 𝐹 ∗ 𝑡

𝐼 = ∆𝑝
𝐼 = (𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙) − (𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙)
𝐼 = 𝑝𝑓 − 𝑝𝑖
𝑝𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑝𝑖𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑒𝑟𝑣𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑚𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜
(𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙) = (𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙)
𝑝𝑓 = 𝑝𝑖 𝑦 𝐼 = 0

𝐶𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑅𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑐𝑖ó𝑛
𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑢𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑐ℎ𝑜𝑞𝑢𝑒
𝑒=
𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑐ℎ𝑜𝑞𝑢𝑒

0≤𝑒≤1
𝐶ℎ𝑜𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝐸𝑙á𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜 𝐶ℎ𝑜𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝐸𝑙á𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜
(𝑛𝑜 ℎ𝑎𝑦 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑐𝑖ó𝑛) (ℎ𝑎𝑦 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙)
𝑒=1 0<𝑒<1
𝐸𝑐𝑓 = 𝐸𝑐𝑖
𝑝𝑓 = 𝑝𝑖 𝑝𝑓 = 𝑝𝑖 𝐸𝑐𝑓 ≠ 𝐸𝑐𝑖
1 1
𝑚 ∗ 𝑣𝑓 ∗ 𝑚 ∗ 𝑣𝑓 2 = ∗ 𝑚 𝑚 ∗ 𝑣𝑓 1 1
2 2 ∗ 𝑚 ∗ 𝑣𝑓 2 ≠ ∗ 𝑚 ∗ 𝑣𝑖 2
= 𝑚 ∗ 𝑣𝑖 = 𝑚 ∗ 𝑣𝑖 2 2
∗ 𝑣𝑖 2