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TUTE

TI
DEFENSE
LANGUAGE INS

BOOK 3 LESSON 1
Vocabulary
For (for) por/para
Hungry(jangri) con hambre
In (in) en
Late (leit) tarde
Thirsty (zersti) sediento
Midnight (midnait) medianoche
Noon (nun) mediodia
Shower (shauer) ducha
Snack (snaak) bocadillo
Toast (tost) tostada

Do/does (du) (dos) hacer,auxiliar


Dont/doesn`t (dont) (dosnt) para negar
Get up (gerap) levantarse
Shave (sheiv) afeitar
Sleep (slip) dormer
Swim (suim) nadir
After (after) despues
Before (bifor) Antes
Early (erly) temprano
Every (evri) cada

Pgina 1

El Present Simple
Como ya lo hemos mencionado el tiempo presente simple es una accion que
realizamos a diario aunque en este preciso momento no lo estemos haciendo.
El Objetivo es que usted pueda producir oraciones en el tiempo presente
Simple en forma interrogativa, forma negativa e interrogativa al mismo
tiempo debera contestar con respuesta corta y respuesta larga .

Observe que los ejemplos abajo presentados no incluyen las terceras personas:
Especial atencin al pronombre, el verbo y el complemento de la oracion
I
You
We
They
The students

eat
eat
eat
eat
eat

breakfast at the snack bar.


breakfast at the snack bar.
breakfast at the snack bar.
breakfast at the snack bar.
breakfast at the snack bar.

Ahora bien para hacer preguntas en el presente simple ,se hecha mano del verbo
auxiliar DO y para la primera persona gramatical, la segunda persona gramatical
y los plurales se emplea de la siguiente manera
1)

Do we eat lunch in the mess hall?.

2)

Do I go to class at 7:30?.

3)

Do the students write the answers in their books?.

4)

Do you put milk in your coffee?

5)

Do I drink tea?.

6)

Do Aldo and Tom study in the library?

7)

Do they watch TV in the barracks?

8)

Do we buy pens and pencils in the BX?

9)

Do Mr. and Mrs. Wilson get up at 6:30?

10)

Do I get dressed at 6:45?


Pgina 2

Tambien tenemos que saber como hacer oraciones negativas para los casos anteriores
(Do not/ Dont, cuando se usa con contraccion)
1)

We dont eat lunch in the mess hall.

2)

I dont go to class at 7:30.

3)

The students dont write the answers in their books.

4)

You dont put milk in your coffee.

5)

I dont drink tea.

6)

Aldo and Tom dont study in the library.

7)

They dont watch TV in the barracks.

8)

We dont buy pens and pencils in the BX.

9)

Mr. and Mrs. Wilson dont get up at 6:30.

10)

I dont get dressed at 6:45.

Observe que en las siguientes oraciones en forma afirmativa se trabaja


con las terceras personas, la regla general dice que en el tiempo
presente simple con las terceras personas al verbo principal se le
agrega ES o S dependiendo del verbo

LINDA EATS BREAKFAST EVERY DAY


He
She
Linda
The boy

eats
eats
eats
eats

breakfast every day


breakfast every day
breakfast every day
breakfast every day

1)

Tom takes a shower every day.

2)

Mrs. Wilson puts sugar in her tea.

3)

The girl swims every Saturday.

4)

Mr. Rogers goes to bed at 11:30.

5)

Mr. Jackson shaves every day.


Pgina 3

6)

His sister drinks coffee.

7)

He sleeps in the barracks.

8)

Mr. Wilson eats fish every Friday.

9)

The student goes to the lab every day at 8:20.

10) Aldo listens to tapes in the library every day.

Para hacer preguntas en el presente simple con las terceras personas


se hecha mano del verbo auxiliar DO pero en su forma DOES y
al verbo se le quita la S o ES dependiendo del verbo, observe
su empleo:

1)

Does Tom take a shower every day?.

2)

Does Mrs. Wilson put sugar in her tea?.

3)

Does The girl swim every Saturday?.

4)

Does Mr. Rogers go to bed at 11:30?.

5)

Does Mr. Jackson shave every day. ?

6)

Does His sister drink coffee ?

7)

Does He sleep in the barracks?.

8)

Does Mr. Wilson eat fish every Friday ?

9)

Does The student go to the lab every day at 8:20 ?

10)

Does Aldo listen to tapes in the library every day ?

La forma negativa en el tiempo presente simple se usa utilizando el


auxiliar Do pero en la conjugacion que corresponde a Does
para las terceras personas + Not (Does not o Doesnt ) cuando usado
con contracciones, siempre observe que el verbo principal va sin la
So ES

Pgina 4

1)

Tom doesnt take a shower every day.

2)

Mrs. Wilson doesnt put sugar in her tea.

3)

The girl doesnt swim every Saturday.

4)

Mr. Rogers doesnt go to bed at 11:30.

5)

Mr. Jackson doesnt shave every day.

6)

His sister doesnt drink coffee.

7)

He doesnt sleep in the barracks.

8)

Mr. Wilson doesnt eat fish every Friday.

9)

The student doesnt go to the lab every day at 8:20.

10)

Aldo doesnt listen to tapes in the library every day.

Mas ejercicios
TOM DOESNT GET UP 5:00
Tom and Bobdo not
eat at noon.
They
dont
eat at midnight.
DO + NOT = DONT
Tom
He
He

does not
doesnt

gets up at 6 oclock.
get up at 5 oclock.
get up at 5 oclock.

DOES + NOT = DOESNT


SHE DOESNT DRINK COFFEE
1.

I dont drink coffee.

2.

She doesnt drink tea.

3.

They dont eat pork.

4.

He doesnt eat beef.

5.

You dont eat dinner in the dining hall.

6.

She doesnt eat lunch in the dining hall.

7.

We dont put sugar in our coffee.

8.

The teacher doesnt put sugar in his tea.


Pgina 5

9.

John and Linda dont do their homework.

10. Tom doesnt do his homework.

En el siguiente ejercicio se le pide que subraye el pronombre,encierre en un circulo el


verbo y doble raye el complemento de la oracion, no deberia tener problemas para
hacerlo,si tiene dudas haga uso de sus tutorias
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Tom takes a shower every day.


Mrs. Wilson puts sugar in her tea.
The girl swims every Saturday.
Mr. Roger goes to bed at 11:30.
Mr. Jackson shaves every day.
His sister drinks coffee.
He sleeps in the barracks.
Mr. Wilson eats fish every Friday.
The student goes to the lab every day at 8:20.
Aldo listens to tapes in the library every day.

HE DRINKS COFFE IN THE MESS HALL.


Read these sentences.(lea y repita las oraciones)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10

I drink coffee in the barracks.


He drinks coffee in the mess hall.
You go to the lab every Monday.
The student goes to the lab Tuesday.
They swim every weekend.
Aldo swims every Thursday.
We put sugar in our tea.
The teacher puts sugar in his coffee.
I eat breakfast at the snack bar.
She eats breakfast at the mess hall.

Write the missing words.(llene el espacio en blanco)


Debe formar una oracion negativa.
EXAMPLE: His daughter swims every weekend.
She
1.

doesnt swim

every Friday.

Tom eats lunch.


He____________________breakfast.
Pgina 6

2.

He reads in class.
He ___________________in the lab.

3.

We eat in the mess hall.


We___________________in the barracks.

4.

They get up at 6:00.


They _________________at 5:30.

5.

I go to class at 8 oclock.
I _____________________to class at 7:15.

6.

Mr. Wilson puts milk in his coffee.


He____________________milk in his tea.

7.

Mrs. Wilson buys bread at the commissary.


She____________________bread at the BX.

8.

I drink coffee.
I ______________________tea.

9.

Tom eats beef.


He_____________________lamb.

10.

They eat lunch at 11:00.


They ___________________lunch at 12:30.

Pgina 7

PARTS OF THE DAY


(partes del dia, observe el uso de las preposiciones en las oraciones)
Read the sentences.
1.

Morning
in the morning
kim and Scott go
to school in the
Morning.

2.Noon
at noon
They eat lunch
at noon.

3.Afternoon
in the afternoon
They swim in the
Afternoon.

4.

Evening
in the evening
They study in
The evening.

5.Night
at night
They watch TV
at night.

6.Midninght
at midnignt
They sleep at
midnight.

WE EAT AT NOON.
WE DONT EAT IN THE AFTERNOON.
Write sentences with these words.(elabore oraciones como los ejemplos de abajo)
I
We
They
You
He
She

EXAMPLES:

(dont)

(doesnt)

eat
sleep
swim
study
drink
eats
sleeps
swims
studies
drinks

in the morning.
at night
in the afternoon.
at midnight.
in the evening.
at noon.

I dont sleep at night.


You swim in the afternoon.

1.

_______________________________________________________________
Pgina 8

2.
3.

_______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________

4.

________________________________________________________________

5.

________________________________________________________________

6.

_______________________________________________________________

Algunos usos de adverbios que se estudian en el vocabulario


BEFORE (antes) AFTER (despus)
BILL EATS BREAKFAST BEFORE CLASS.
Read the sentences.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Bill eats breakfast before class.


He stands up after class.
He talks to his friend before class.
He goes to his barracks after class.
He sits down before class.
He swims after class.
He studies his lesson before class.
He does his homework after class.
TOM EATS BREAKFAST EARLY.
Mas usos de adverbios del vocabulario EARLY(temprano) LATE (tarde)

Read these sentences.


1.

Bills class is at 7:30. He goes to class at 7:15.


Bill goes to class early.

2.

Toms class is at 7:30. He goes to class at 7:35.


Tom goes to class late.

3.

The students eat lunch at 1:00. They eat lunch late.


Pgina 9

4.

Jim goes to bed at midnight. He goes to bed late.

5.

Joan eats dinner at 4:30. She eats dinner early.

6.

Mr. Flint goes to the base at 6:00 every morning.


He goes to the base early.

7.

The Wilsons eat breakfast at 6:30 every day.


They eat breakfast early.

8.

They do their homework at 10:00 at night.


They do their homework late.
TOM SWIMS AFTER CLASS.

Read the words and sentences.


BEFORE(antes)
1.
2.
3.
4.

Tom eats breakfast before class.


He talks to a friend before class.
He sits down before class.
He looks at his lesson before class.

AFTER(despues)
1.
2.
3.
4.

Tom swims after class.


Tom goes to the barracks after class.
Tom stands up after class.
Tom does his homework after class.

EARLY(temprano)
1.
2.
3.
4.

Tom eats breakfast early.


He goes to class early in the morning.
The teacher isnt early every day.
Tom goes to the barracks early in the afternoon.

LATE(tarde)
1.
2.
3.

Tom does not go to class late in the morning.


His friend is late every day.
Tom swims late in the afternoon.
Pgina 10

4.

He studies his lesson late every night.


LETS BUY A SNACK.
La exprecion LET`S(implica una accion imperativa)

Jim:
Bill:

Are yor hungry?


Yes, I am.

Jim:
Bill:

Me too. Lets go to the snack bar.


Okay. Lets go.

Ted:
Bob:

**********
Im hungry; Lets eat lunch.
Okay. Lets go to the mess hall.

Joe:
Tim:

Lets go to the mess hall.


Not now. Im not hungry.

Joe:
Tim:

Its 11 oclock. Lets go at 12:00.


Okay. Lets go at 12:00.

Speaking Skill
LETS GO TO THE LIBRARY.
Bill:
What are you doing, Don?
Don: Im eating a snack.
Bill: Lets go to the library.
Don: Not now. Its late.
Bill: Youre right. Its 10 oclock.
Don: lets go tomorrow after class.
Bill: Okay. See you in the morning.
Don: Goodbye.

Pgina 11

En los siguientes ejercicios se le pide que usted atraves de una corta


situacion dada como ser una oracion ,haga las preguntas ,

DO THE BOYS WATCH TELEVISION?

Do

The boys
the boys

Bill
Does Bill

watch
watch

television.
television?

eats breakfast every day.


eat
breakfast every day?

Para I,you,we,they

Para He,She,It

1.

He studies at night.

Does he study at night?

2.

We check our answers.

Do we check our answers?

3.

She eats dinner early.

Does she eat dinner early?

4.

They listen to the radio.

Do they listen to the radio?

5.

We go to lab every day.

Do we go to lab every day?

6.

Tim reads his notebook.

Does Tim read his notebook?

En Ingles existe lo que se conoce como respuesta larga y respuesta


corta (long/short answers) , se le plantea una pregunta y usted
debera responder primeramente con la respuesta larga y despus con
la larga, esto se hace con fines de aprendizaje en conversacin formal o
coloquial usted debera escoger una respuesta
YES, I GET UP EARLY
1.

Do you get up early?


Yes, I get up early.
Yes, I do.
Pgina 12

2.

Does Tom get up late?


No, Tom doesnt get up late.
No, he doesnt.

3.

Does Don study on weekends?


No, Don doesnt study on weekends.
No, he doesnt.

4.

Does Don watch TV on weekends?


Yes, Don watches TV on weekends.
Yes, he does.

5.

Do you go to bed early every night?


No, I dont go to bed early every night.
No, I dont.

6.

Do you go to bed late every Saturday night?


Yes, I go to bed late every Saturday night.
Yes, I do.

7.

Does your mother buy food at the BX?


No, she doesnt buy food at the BX.
No, she doesnt.

8.

Does your mother buy meat at the commissary?


Yes, she buys meat at the commissary.
Yes, she does.

9.

Do you eat breakfast in the mess hall?


No, I dont eat breakfast in the mess hall.
No, I dont.

10.

Do you eat dinner in the dining hall?


Yes, I eat dinner in the dinning hall.
Yes, I do.

Pgina 13

Read these sentences.(observe como se plantea las preguntas con el auxiliar DO)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

He studies at night.
We check our answers.
She eats dinner early.
They listen to the radio.
We go to lab every day.
Tim reads his notebook.

Does he study at night?


Do we check our answers?
Does she eat dinner early?
Do they listen to the radio?
Do we go to lab every day?
Does Tim read his notebook?
DO YOU EAT AT NIGHT?

Change these sentences to questions.


(cambie estas oraciones a preguntas) observe que cuando una oracion se hace
interrogativa en las terceras personas he she o it, el verbo auxiliar absorve las s con
DOES y el verbo principal continua normal. Con el resto de los pronombres no hay
variacion ,se usa el DO.

EXAMPLES: John studies every day.


Does
John study

every day?

They read books in the library.


Do they
read books in the library?
1.

Jan eats breakfast every day.


__________Jan ____________breakfast every day?

2.

Jan and Linda eat breakfast every morning.


__________Jan and Linda ___________breakfast every morning?

3.

The student gets up at 6 oclock every morning.


_________ the student _____________ at 6 oclock every morning?

4.

The men drink coffee every afternoon.


__________ the men ______________coffee every afternoon?

Pgina 14

5.

My sister reads a book every month.


___________ my sister ___________ a book every month?

6.

His friends study in the barracks.


____________ his friends _____________ in the barracks?

7.

Sam and Joe go to lab every day.


____________ Sam and Joe ___________ to lab every day?

8.

Johns family eats dinner early.


___________ Johns family ____________ dinner early?
DOES JOHN EAT BREAKFAST?

Read and repeat the sentences.


Conteste las preguntas en ingles con short answer and long answer.
EXAMPLE: Does John eat breakfast?
1.

Do you drink coffee?


Yes, I do. I drink coffee.

2.

Does Jan eat dinner early?

3.

Do you watch television?

4.

Do you go to bed late?

5.

Does John study every night?

6.

Do they eat in the mess hall?

7.

Does Tom write a letter every day?

8.

Does he go to the library after lunch?

9.

Do the students read their notebooks?

10.
Does he come to the classroon early?
Mas ejercicios con el uso del DO o el DOES
Pgina 15

YES, I GET UP EARLY.


Do you get up early? (pregunta en presente simple)
Yes, I get up early
(respuesta larga)
Yes, I do.
(respuesta corta)
Does Tom get up late?
No, Tom doesnt get up late.
No, he doesnt.

Practice the questions and answers.


Practique respondiendo estas oraciones ya sea en forma negativa o interrogativa.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Do you drink coffee? Yes, I do.


Does he shave every day? No, he doesnt.
Do they eat at noon? Yes, they do.
Do you drink coffe? Yes, I do.
Does your friend swim after class? No, he doesnt.
Does she study late at night? Yes, she does.
Do your friends talk in lab? No, they dont.
Does your mother buy food at the commissary? Yes, she does.
Does that student go to class every day? Yes, he does.
Do you eat eggs for breakfast? No, I dont.
DO THEY STUDY ENGLISH EVERY DAY?

Ask questions like the examples.haga preguntas como las de los ejemplos.
EXAMPLES:
S1:
S2:

study/morning
Do you study English in the morning?
Yes, I study English in the morning.

S1:
S2:

eat/fruit
Do you eat fruit in the morning?
Yes, I eat fruit in the morning.

S1:
S2:

Eat/Fruit
Does he eat fruit?
No, he doesnt.
Pgina 16

1.

Eat lunch/mess hall

2.

Go to class/morning

3.

Read books/night

4.

Go to bed/9:00 pm.

5.

Watch movies/noon

6.

Pencil/belong/you

7.

your teacher/check homework

8.

Shave/every day

9.

brother/study English

10.

Drink coffee/morning.

TIM AND PAT EAT EGGS FOR BREAKFAST.


Practice these sentences.(oraciones en su forma afirmativa y en forma negative )
1.

Tim and Pat eat eggs for breakfast.


They dont eat eggs for lunch.

2.

Tim eats fruit for breakfast.


He doesnt eat beef for breakfast.

3.

Pat eats toast for breakfast.


She doesnt eat toast for dinner.

4.

Tom eats a salad for lunch.


He doesnt eat a salad for dinner.

5.

The children eat rice for dinner.


They dont eat rice for breakfast.

6.

My family eats fruit for a snack.


We dont eat fruit for dinner.

7.

Susan eats meat and rice for dinner.


She doesnt eat meat and rice for breakfast.

9.

Sams brother eats fish for lunch.


He doesnt eat fish for a snack.
Pgina 17

THE BOYS EAT EGGS FOR BREAKFAST.


(Mescle oraciones Como las Del ejemplo)
Write sentences.
The students
The pilots
Our friends
The children
My brother and I

EXAMPLE:

eat

rice
fruit
chicken
bread
toast

lunch.
dinner.
for breakfast.
a snack.
every meal.

The children eat fruit for lunch

1.

________________________________________________________________

2.

________________________________________________________________

3.

________________________________________________________________

4.

________________________________________________________________

5.

________________________________________________________________

La preposicion FOR POR o PARA indica propsito


Por ejemplo : Eat something for a meal
En los siguientes ejercicios usted debera responder hacienda uso de
la preposicion FOR : EAT (something) FOR a meal.
TIM AND PAT EAT EGGS FOR BREAKFAST
Pgina 18

1.

Tim and Pat eat eggs for breakfast.

They dont eat eggs for lunch.

2.

Tim eats fruit for breakfast.

He doesnt eat beef for breakfast.

3.

Pat eats toast for breakfast.

She doesnt eat toast for dinner.

4.

Tom eats a salad for lunch.

He doesnt eat a salad for dinner.

5.

The children eat rice for dinner.

They dont eat rice for breakfast.

6.

My family eats fruit for a snack.

We dont eat fruit for dinner.

7.

Susan eats meat and rice for dinner.

She doesnt eat meat and rice for


breakfast.

8.

Sams brother eats fish for lunch.

He doesnt eat fish for a snack.

Book 3
No olvide que ahora
debe practicar con
el material del
laboratorio

at
e
p
Re

ite
Wr

Pgina 19

BOOK 3 LESSON 2

VOCABULARY
Has (jaas):Tener
Say (sei):Decir
Always (olueis):Siempre
English (inglish):Ingles
Have (jav):Tener
See (sii): Ver
How often (jao ofen):Con que frecuencia
French (frensh):Frances
Hear (jier): Escuchar
Speak(spik):Hablar
Never(never):Nunca
French fries (frais): Papas fritas
Know (nou):Saber,Conocer
Want (uant):Decear
On (on): Sobre de, En
Hamburger (jamberger)
Learn (lern):Aprender

Sometimes (sam taims): Algunas veces


Language (languich): Lenguaje, Idioma
Leave(liiv):Dejar.Salir
when (juen):Cuando
Plane (plein): Aeroplano, Avion
Russian (roshian): Ruso
I dont know: (ai dont nou) Yo no se
Airplane: Aeroplano
Spanish (Spanish) Espaol
Take a bus (teik a bas) tomar bus
Take a taxi (teik a taxi) tomar un taxi
What language (s) do you speak?
Car (caar) :Vehiculo
Train (trein):Tren
Truck (trak) Camion
Chinese (chainis) Chino

Conjugue el verbo Tener

I HAVE A BOOK.

I
You
We
They
She
He

SHE HAS A RADIO.

have

Pgina 20
has

a pen.
an apple.
an orange.
a radio.
a brother.
a pencil.
a book.

Read the sentences.(conteste las oraciones haciendo uso del verbo


HAVE(tener) recuerde que para las terceras personas se usa HAS

1.

Does Tom have a pencil?

Yes, Tom has a pencil.

2.

Does Mary have a pen?

No, Mary doesnt have a pen.

3.

Does he have a book?

Yes, he has a book.

4.

Do you have a dollar?

No, I dont have a dollar.

5.

Do we have a friend?

Yes, we have a friend.

6.

Does he have homework?

Yes, he has homework.

WHAT DO YOU WANT?


Waiter: Yes?
Bill:

I want coffee, please.

Paul:

I want tea.

Jack:

I want a hamburger.

Waiter:Do you want French fries?


Jack:

No, thanks.

Waiter:

Okay.

Pgina 21

WHO Se Conoce como un pronombre interrogativo, observe que


aunque se utiliza con oraciones interrogativas, no se aplica la regla
con el Do o Does ya que el pronombre Who en este caso se usa
como sujeto
Debe tambien observar que la pregunta se hace como para una
tercera persona, sin importar si la respuesta ira para una tercera
persona (he,she,it) o los otros pronombres (I,You,We,They)
WHO WRITES ON THE CHALKBOARD?
1.

Who writes on the chalkboard?

Mr. Clark writes on the chalkboard.

2.

Who learns new words?

The students learn new words.

3.

Who circles the answer?

Jim circles the answer.

4.

Who goes to bed late?

Mary goes to bed late.

5.

Who comes to the classroom at 7:30?

6.

Who eats breakfast every day?

7.

Who eats beef?

8.

Who goes to the commissary in the evening?

9.

Who swims before class?

The men come to the classroom


at 7:30.
John eats breakfast every day.

Tom eats beef.


My wife goes to the
commissary in the evening.

Ray swims before class.

10. Who repeats the new words?

The students repeat the new words.

11. Who gets up early?

My daughter gets up early.

12. Who studies English?

We study English.

Pgina 22

En esta parte de los ejercicios planteamos una oracion afirmativa, hacemos


una pregunta cerrada y finalmente una pregunta abierta con what
WHAT DOES TOM STUDY?
Tom
Does Tom
What Does Tom

studies English.
study English.?
study?

Oracion afirmativa
Pregunta cerrada (yes/no)
Pregunta abierta

Tom
Does Tom
What does Tom

goes to school at 7:30.


go
to school at 7:30?
do?
WHAT DOES TOM STUDY?

What

What

Tom
Tom
Tom
He

Does
does

Does
does

Tom
Tom
Tom
He

studies
study
study?
Studies
goes
go
do
goes

English.
English?
English

To school
to school
To school

EXAMPLES: What do they study at night?


They study English.
What does she do in the morning?
She goes to the lab.
1.

What do they study at night?

They study English.

2.

What does she do in the morning?

She goes to the lab.

3.

What does Tom open every morning?

He opens a window.

4.

What does Tom read in class every morning? He reads a book.

Pgina 23

at 7:30.
at 7:30?
at 7:30?
at 7:30

5.

What does Tom write on the chalkboard every morning?

He writes

numbers.
6.

What does Tom eat in the mess hall every afternoon?

He eats lunch.

7.

What does Tom do every afternoon?

8.

What does Tom close every afternoon? He closes the door to the lab.

9.

What does Tom buy in the commissary every night? He buys milk.

10.

What does Tom do at the snack bar every night?

11.

What does Tom do every night? He listens to the radio in his room every

He goes to the lab.

He eats dinner.

night.

Siguiendo con el uso de pronombres interrogativos, Corresponde


el uso de WHERE ,La aplicacin gramatical es igual que
WHAT

WHERE DOES TOM STUDY?


WHERE DOES TOM STUDY?

Where
EXAMPLES:

Does
does
He

Tom
Tom
Tom

Where does Tom eat lunch?


He eats lunch at the snack bar.
Where do the boys study?
They study at the library.

Pgina 24

studies
study
study?
studies

at the library.
at the library?
at the library

Practice the sentences/.practique estas oraciones con where ,donde.


1.

Where does Frank swim?


He swims at the Air Force base.

2.

Where does Ann study?


She studies in her room.

3.

Where does Bill eat luch?


He eats lunch at the snack bar.

4.

Where does Sam sleep?


He sleeps in the barracks.

5.

Where does Susan write?


She writes at her desk.

6.

Where do they go in the evening?


They go to the library.

7.

Where does she watch television?


She watches television in her room.

8.

Where does Jean study English?


She studies English in class.

Mas Ejercicios con Where

Where

Tom
Does Tom
does Tom

studies
study
study?

at the library.
at the library?

1.

Where does Tom eat lunch?

He eats lunch at the snack bar.

2.

Where do the boys study? They study at the library.

3.

Where does Frank swim?

4.

Where does Ann study?

5.

Where does Bill eat lunch? He eats lunch at the snack bar.

6.

Where does Sam sleep?

He swims at the Air Force base.


She studies in her room.

He sleeps in the barracks.


Pgina 25

7.

Where does Susan write?

She writes at her desk.

8.

Where do they go in the evening? They go to the library.

9.

Where does she watch television? She watches television in her room.

10. Where does Jean study English? She studies English in class.

El pronombre interrogativo When usa las mismas reglas que


What y Where
WHEN

When

Does
does

Tom
Tom
Tom
He

swims
swim
swim?
Swims

on Wednesdays.
on Wednesdays?
On wednesdays

WHEN
1.

S1:
S2:

When does Tom go to the BX?


He goes on Tuesdays.

2.

S1:
S2:

When does Tom eat at the snack bar?


He eats at the snack bar on Fridays.

3.

S1:
S2:

When does Tom get up early?


He gets up early on Mondays.

4.

S1:
S2:

When does Tom go to bed late?


He goes to bed late on Saturdays.

5.

S1:
S2:

When does Tom swim?


He swims on Wednesdays.

1.

When does Tom go to the BX?

He goes on Tuesdays.

2.

When does Tom eat at the snack bar?

He eats at the snack bar on Fridays.

Pgina 26

3.

When does Tom get up early?

He gets up early on Mondays.

4.

When does Tom go to bed late?

He goes to bed late on Saturdays.

5.

When does Tom swim?

He swims on Wednesday.

Tom
Does Tom
When does Tom

swims
swim
swim?

When does Tom swim?

on Wednesday.
on Wednesday?
He swims on Wednesday.

1.

When does Tom go to the BX?

He goes on Tuesdays.

2.

When does Tom eat at the snack bar?

He eats at the snack bar on


Fridays.

3.

When does Tom get up early?

He gets up early on
Mondays.

4.

When does Tom go to bed late?

He goes to bed late on


Saturdays.

5.

When does Tom swim?

He swims on Wednesdays.

How often ?
Practiquemos mas
HOW OFTEN DO YOU SPEAK ENGLISH?
Observe su uso en preguntas con el verbo To Be conjugado y tambien con el uso del
auxiliar Do y Does
How often ? Con que frecuencia
Utiliza las mismas reglas que los otros pronombres interrogativos, pero
empezamos ha acercarnos al uso de algunos adverbios de frecuencia:
Always, siempre, Sometimes, algunas veces ,Never, nunca
Pgina 27

Observe el uso de los adverbios de frecuencia en los ejercicios


siguientes, ponga especial atencin y observe que con el verbo to
be en las formas (am,is,are) el adverbio de frecuencia va despus,
pero con el resto de verbos los adverbios de frecuencia van antes

1.

I am never late.

2.

Fred is always sad.

3.

Sue is sometimes early.

4.

You are never here.

5.

They are always hungry.

6.

We are sometimes late.

7.

John never shaves on Saturday.

8.

Mary sometimes eats fish for breakfast.

9.

I always do my homework.

El adverbio va
despus del
verbo to Be

El adverbio va
antes del verbo

10. We never eat in the mess hall.


11. They always study their lesson.
12. He sometimes eats lunch in the mess hall.
How often ?
Practiquemos mas
HOW OFTEN DO YOU SPEAK ENGLISH?
Observe su uso en preguntas con el verbo To Be conjugado y tambien con el uso del
auxiliar Do y Does
How often
How often
How often
How often
How often
How often
How often
How often
How often

is
he
is
she
am
I
are
we
are
you
are
they
does he
does she
do
I

late?
early?
here?
late?
early?
here?
swim?
eat?
study?
Pgina 28

How often
How often
How often

do
do
do

we
you
they

swim?
eat?
study?

How often is John late? John is never late.


How often does Bill swim? He swims every day.
How often do you go to the movies? I always go to the movies on Fridays.
1.

How often do you drink coffee? I always drink coffee at breakfast.

2.

How often do you speak English? I speak English every day.

3.

How often do they go to the movies? they go every Friday.

4.

How often do you come here? I always come here on Saturday.

5.

How often do they swim? They swim every Wednesday.

6.

How often does Mary do her homework in class? Mary always does her
homework in class.

7.

How often do you watch television? I never watch television.

8.

How often does Bob go to the library? Sometimes he goes every day.

9.

How often do you go to the BX? I always go to the BX on Thursdays.

10. How often do you eat in the dining hall? I eat in the dining hall every evening.
11. How often do you study English? I study English every day.
12. How often do you sleep late? I never sleep late.
13. How often does John see his friends? He always sees them on weekends.
14. How often do the planes leave? They leave every hour.

HOW OFTEN DO YOU SPEAK ENGLISH?


Pgina 29

is

he
she
I
We
You
They

am
How often are

does

he
She
I
you
We
They

How often
do

How often
How often

is
is

he
she

late?
early?

How often

am

here?

How often
How often
How often

are
are
are

we
you
they

late?
early?
here?

How often
How often

does he
does she

swim?
eat?

How often
How often
How often
How often

do
do
do
do

study?
swim?
eat?
study?

I
we
you
they

late?
early?
here?

swim?
eat?
study?

How often is John late? John is never late.


How often does Bill swim? He swims every day.
How often do you go to the movies? I always go to the movies on Fridays.
1. How often do you drink coffee? I always drink coffee at breakfast.
2. How often do you speak English? I speak English every day.
3. How often do they go to the movies? they go every Friday.
Pgina 30

4. How often do you come here? I always come here on Saturday.


5. How often do they swim? They swim every Wednesday.
6. How often does Mary do her homework in class? Mary always does her
homework in class.
7. How often do you watch television? I never watch television.
8. How often does Bob go to the library? Sometimes he goes every day.
9. How often do you go to the BX? I always go to the BX on Thursdays.
10. How often do you eat in the dining hall? I eat in the dining hall every evening.
11. How often do you study English? I study English every day.
12. How often do you sleep late? I never sleep late.
13. How often does John see his friends? He always sees them on weekends.
14. How often do the planes leave? They leave every hour.
Always(siempre)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

sometimes(algunas veces)

I am never late.
Fred is always sad.
Sue is sometimes early.
You are never here.
They are always hungry.
We are sometimes late.
John never shaves on Saturday.
Mary sometimes eats fish for breakfast.
I always do my homework.
We never eat in the mess hall.
They always study their lesson.
He sometimes eats lunch in the mess hall.

EXAMPLES: How often is John late?


John is never late.
How often does Bill swim?
Pgina 31

never (nunca)

He swims every day.


How often do you go to the movies?
I always go the movies on Fridays.

Practice the sentences.


1.

How often do you drink coffee?


I always drink coffee at breakfast.

2.

How often do you speak English?


I speak English every day.

3.

How often do they go to the movies?


They go every Friday.

4.

How often do you come here?


I always come here on Saturdays.

5.

How often do they swim?


They swim every Wednesday.

6.

How often does Mary do her homework in class?


Mary always does her homework in class.

7.

How often do you watch televison?


I never watch television.

8.

How often does Bob go to the library?


Sometimes he goes every day.

9.

How often do you go to the BX?


I always go to the BX on Thursdays.

10.

How often do you eat in the dining hall?


I eat in dining hall every evening.

11.

How often do you study English?


I study English every day.

12.

How often do you sleep late?


I never sleep late.
Pgina 32

13.

How often does John see his friends?


He always sees them on weekends.

14.

How often do the planes leave?


They leave every hour.

Book 3
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laboratorio

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BOOK 3 LESSON 3

Pgina 33

VOCABULARY
Choose (chuus ) Escoger, Seleccionar
Ago (ago) Hace, de tiempo
China (chaina) China
Look up ( luk ap ) Mirar
How many (jao meni) Cuantos
Country (contri) Pais
Mark (mark) Marca
In (month, year, etc.) En
Dictionary (dikshioneri) Diccionario
Memorize (memoraiz) Memorizar
Last (last.) Ultimo
Review (riviu)Repaso
Next (next) Siguiente, Proximo
England (ingland) Inglaterra
Select (select) Seleccionar
Yesterday (iesterdei) Ayer
France (frans) Francia
Was/were (uas/uer) Fui o Estuve/ el pasado del verbo To Be
Answer sheet (anser shiit) Hoja de respuestas
Hour (auar) Hora
Canada (Kanada) Canada
Minute (minet) Minuto
Month (monz) Mes
Quiz (kuiz) Examen
January (yanuary) Enero
February (februari) Febrero
March (marsh) Marzo
April (eiprol) Abril
May (mei) Mayo
June (yun) Junio
July (yulai) Julio
August (ogost)
September (September) Septiembre
October (October) Octubre
November (november) Noviembre
December (Disember) Diciembre
Test booklet (test buklet) Librito de examenes
United States (unaired steits) Estados Unidos
Year (ier) ao
Where are you from? De donde es usted?
What country are you from? De que pais es usted?
Pgina 34

Practice the sentences.(practique estas oraciones)


1.

What country are they from?

Theyre from the United States.

2.

What country is he from?

Hes from Mexico

3.

What country is she from?

Shes from China.

4.

Where is Carlos from?

Carloss from Ecuador.

5.

Is he from Canada?

Yes, he is.

6.

What country are they from?

Theyre from Cuba.

7.

Where are you from?

Im from Spain.

8.

What country is he from?

Hes from Russia.

9.

Where is he from?

Hes from England.

10.

Where is she from?

Shes from France.

11.

Where are you from?

Were from Venezuela.

Carlos:

WHERE ARE YOU FROM?


Hi! Where are you from?

Peter:

Im from Guatemala.

Carlos:

Im from Spain. Do you speak French?

Peter:
Carlos:

Yes, I do.
I speak French, too.

Peter:

Oh, you speak Spanish, French, and English!


Thats very good.

Carlos:

I dont speak English. Im learning it now.

Peter:

Me, too!

Carlos:

Im going to the snack bar. Do you want to come?


Pgina 35

Peter:

Ok.

Lets go.
WHERE AM I FROM?

EXAMPLE: Student 1:
Student 2:

Whats your name?


My name is Carlos.

Student 1:
Student 2:

Where are you from?


Im from Spain.

Student 1:
Student 2:

What language do you speak?


I speak Spanish.

El Uso del How Many


How many significa Cuanto pero en Ingles se aplica solo a sustantivos
contables como mesas ,sillas, etc, agua ,calor,frio se consideran sustantivos de
masa y se usa How Much cuantificador que explicaremos mas adelante.

How many + pl. count noun + do/does + noun (common or proper)/pronoun + verb
How many pencils
do you have?
I have three pencils.
How many pencils
does he have?
He has Three pencils
How many + pl. count noun + are + prepositional phrase/adverb
How many months
are in a year?
Twelve months are in a year
.

HOW MANY STUDENTS ARE IN THE CLASS?


1.

How many students do you see in the class?

2.

How many teachers are in the class?

3.

How many women are in the class?

4.

How many men are in the class?

5.

How many notebooks do you see in the class?

6.

How many chalkboards do you see in the class?

Pgina 36

HOW MANY?
Write a number. Ask and answer questions using how many.
Escriba un numero y luego pregunte y responda usando how many
(how many se usa para cuantos, pero cosas constables en ingles, ya que ellos
diferencian entre how many children do you have? Es contable o how much
milk do you want(cantidad no contable) ,en espaol nosotros no lo
diferenciamos asi.

EXAMPLE: I learn 20 words every day.


S1:
S2:

How many words do you learn every day?


Twenty.

1.

____________ students are in my class?.

2.

The teacher has _2__ pencils on his desk.


Q.__How many pencils does the teacher have on his desk?

3.

My friend speaks ____ languages.


Q_______________________________

4.

The class listens to ____ tapes every day.


Q_________________________________

5.

We do ____ pages of homework every night.


Q_________________________________

6.

I know ____ words in French.


Q________________________________

7.

I have ____ sisters.


Q_______________________________

8.

My mother cooks ____ meals a day.


Q_______________________________
Pgina 37

TIME
1.
2.
3.

hour (hr.)
A day has 24 hours
minute
An hour has 60 minutes.
Second
A minute has 60 seconds.
HOW MANY MONTHS ARE IN A YEAR?
HOW MANY SECONDS ARE IN A MINUTE?

Make a question./haga una pregunta


EXAMPLE: 52 weeks
Q: How many weeks are in a year?
A: fifty-two
1.

365 days

2.

30 days

3.

60 seconds

4.

60 minutes

5.

24 hours

6.

12 months

7.

7 days

8.

52 weeks

BE past tense (affirmative statements)


Was/Were

Pgina 38

El Verbo To Be es un verbo inmensamente importante ya que lo estudiaremos ha


todo lo largo y ancho de este recorrido con la gramatica del Idioma Ingles, vale la
pena manejarlo bien desde el principio
Lo hemos estudiado con el presente simple y el presente simple continuo, en esta
oportunidad lo estudiaremos con el pasado simple.
WAS/WERE
I was
You were
He was
She was
It was
We were
You were
They were
I
Mr. Brown
I
Mr. Brown
They
John and Sue

am
is
was
was
are
were

in the U.S. now.


in the U.S. now.
in Spain last year.
in Spain last year.
in the U.S. now.
in Spain last year.

TODAY IS MONDAY. YESTERDAY WAS SUNDAY.


Today is Tuesday. Yesterday was Monday.
THIS IS MARCH. LAST MONTH WAS FEBRUARY.
This is November. Last month was October.
This is 2007. Last year was 2006.

AGO (hace de tiempo)


1.

This is December. I was in the hospital in June.


R. I was in the hospital 6 months ago.(yo estuve en el hospital hace 6 meses)

2.

This is 2007. John and Allen were in Zaire in 1998.


R. They were in Zaire 9 years ago.

3.

This is Tuesday. My mother was in this house on Saturday.


Pgina 39

R.

She was in this house 3 days ago.

4.

This is September. Jack was in Saudi Arabia in March.


R. He was in Saudi Arabia 6 months ago.

5.

This is 2005. Mr. and Mrs. Frank were in China in 2002.


R.. They were in China 3 years ago.

6.

This is 2004. Tony was in Florida in 2000.


R. He was in Florida 4 years ago.

7.

This is September. Alice was in New York in May.


R. She was in New York 4 months ago.

8.

Its 4:00 in the afternoon. I was at the BX at 1:00 PM.


R. You were at the BX 3 hours ago.

9.

Its 6:20. The bus was at the bus stop at 6:15.


R. The bus was at the bus stop 5 minutes ago.

Siempre trabajando con el verbo To Be en el pasado, hagamos


oraciones negativas
JANE WAS NOT HAPPY
1.

Jane was not happy last year.

2.

Mr. Green wasnt sick last month.

3.

I wasnt tired last night.


Pgina 40

4.

Tom was not here yesterday.

5.

Jerry wasnt in the hospital a week ago.

6.

Linda wasnt angry this morning.

7.

Bob and Richard were not here today.

8.

They werent in Saudi Arabia a month ago.

9.

Linda was not in France three months ago.

10. They werent in the lab 10 minutes ago.


11. Tom was in class yesterday.
12. Tom wasnt in class yesterday.
13. Bill was in the barracks last night.
14. Bill wasnt in the barracks last night.
15. I was tired yesterday.
16. I wasnt tired yesterday.
17. They were late yesterday.
18. They werent late yesterday.
19. She was early this morning.
20. She wasnt early this morning.
21. Mike and Al were in China last month.
22. Mike and Al werent in China last month.

Ahora ,planteando preguntas en pasado ,se contestaran con


respuestas largas ya sea afirmativa o negativas y respuestas
cortas igualmente afirmativas o interrogativas siempre en el
tiempo pasado simple.

WERE YOU HAPPY?


1.

Was Linda happy yesterday?


Pregunta
Yes, Linda was happy yesterday. Respuesta larga
Yes, she was.
Respuesta corta
Pgina 41

2.

Were Bob and Dan in the classroom?


Yes, Bob and Dan were in the classroom.
Yes, they were.

3.

Was Mrs. Wilson sick last month?


Yes, Mrs. Wilson was sick last month.
Yes, she was.

4.

Was Mr. Wilson sick last month?


Yes, Mrs. Wilson was a teacher two years ago.
Yes, he was.

5.

Was Linda angry yesterday?


No, Linda wasnt angry yesterday.
No, she wasnt.

6.

Were Tom and Bob in the BX yesterday afternoon?


No, Tom and Bob were not in the BX yesterday afternoon.
No, they werent.

7.

Were you in your country last year?


Yes, I was in my country last year.
Yes, I was.

8.

Was yesterday Thursday?


No, yesterday was not Thursday.
No, it wasnt.

9.

Were you in the building this morning?


Yes, I was in the building this morning.
Yes, I was.

10.

Were you tired last night?


No, I was not tired last night.
No, I wasnt.

GRAMMAR (conjugacion del verbo ser o estar en el pasado)


I was
You were
He was
She was
It was
You were
We were
Pgina 42

They were
Para preguntar en pasado
Was I?
Were you?
Was he?
Was she?
Was it? Animals o cosas
Were you?
Were we?
Were they?
Para negar en pasado
I was not
You were not
He was not
She was not
It was not
You were not
We were not
They were noy
Repeat the sentences.
1.

Jane was not happy last year.

2.

Mr. Green wasnt sick last month.

3.

I wasnt tired last night.

4.

Tom was not here yesterday.

5.

Jerry wasnt in the hospital a week ago.

6.

Linda wasnt angry this morning.

7.

Bob and Richard were not here today.

8.

They werent in Guatemala a month ago.

9.

Linda was not in France three months ago.

10.

They werent in the lab 10 minutes ago.

Pgina 43

Book 3
No olvide que ahora
debe practicar con
el material del
laboratorio

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BOOK 3 LESSON 4
FUNCTION
VOCABULARY

Drive (draiv) Manejar


All right (ol rait) Todo bien
New (nu) Nuevo
Soldier (soldier) Soldado
Fly (flai) Volar
Bad (bad) Malo
Right now (rait nao) Ahorita

Army (armi) Ejercito


Walk (uok) Caminar
Enlisted (enlisted) Tropa
Short (short) corto
Captain (captein) Capitan
Want to (uant tu) Desear
Good (guud) Bueno
Pgina 44

Tall (tol) Alto


Civilian (civilian) Civil
Work (uerk) Trabajar
Here (jier) Aqui
There (der) Alli
Driver (draiver) Conductor
Here they are
There it is.

Military (militri) Militar


Navy (neivi) Naval
Officer (oficer) Oficial
Sailor (seilor) Marinero

Aqui estan ellos


Alla esta

HERE IT IS! /THERE IT IS


AQUI ESTA / ALLI ESTA
1.

Wheres your classroom?

Here it is.

2.

Wheres the teachers desk?

There it is.

3.

Wheres my notebook now?

Oh, here it is.

4.

Where are the students?

Here they are.

5.

Wheres your homework?

Here it is.

6.

Wheres room number 7 ?

There it is!

7.

Wheres the lab?

There it is!

8.

Wheres my pen?

Here it is!

9.

Where are my new pencils?

There they are.

10.

Wheres the tape recorder?

There it is.

11.

Wheres the teacher?

There she is!

12.

Wheres your friend?

Here he is!

13.

Wheres John?

There he is!

El adjetivo califica al sustantivo, En Espaol el adjetivo va despus del


sustantivo, en Ingles como regla general el adjetivo va antes del sustantivo
Pgina 45

Observe en la columna izquierda que describimos que El caf esta


caliente y en la columna derecha lo describimos como Es caf
caliente.

THATS HOT COFFEE!


1.

The coffee is hot.(el caf esta caliente)

Its hot coffee. (es caf caliente0

2.

Those children are small.

Theyre small children.

3.

That car is old.

Its an old car.

4.

That man is angry.

Hes an angry man.

5.

Ann is tall.

Shes a tall soldier.

6.

Betty is short.

Shes a short soldier.

7.

That building is tall.

Its a tall building.

8.

That car is new.

Its a new car.

9.

This picture is good.

This is a good picture.

10. That picture is bad.

Thats a bad picture.

El verbo Want To se usa con la forma infinitiva y el verbo que


sigue va en su forma natural , Ejemplo I Want to Study that
lesson, la forma infinitiva to pertenece a el verbo Want no a
study, observe su patrones en las siguientes oraciones:
1.

I want to study that lesson.

2.

You want to go to the barracks.

3.

We want to speak English.

4.

They want to have chicken for lunch.

5.

He wants to read that book.


Pgina 46

6.

She wants to write a new book.

7.

Jeff wants to learn Spanish.

8.

The Whites want to go to Canada.

9.

We dont want to do the homework.

10. They dont want to study.


11. Jim doesnt want to go to the library.
12. She doesnt want to look at the pictures now.
Con las terceras personas

HE WANTS TO STUDY
I
You
We
They

want to
want to
want to
want to

study.
eat.
go.
read.

He
She

wants to
wants to

write.
speak.

I
You
We
They

dont
dont
dont
dont

He
She

doesnt
doesnt

want to
want to
want to
want to

study.
eat.
go.
read.

want to
want to

write.
speak.

Continuemos practicando el uso de Want to con oraciones


interrogativas,negativas y con respuestas cortas y respuestas
largas.
Do you want to go to the library?
Do you want to go to the BX?
Do they want to study Spanish?
Does she want to buy a new car?

Yes, I want to go to the library.


No, I dont want to go to the BX.
No, they dont want to study Spanish.
Yes, she wants to buy a new car.
Pgina 47

Do you want to work at the hospital?


No, we dont want to work at the hospital.
Do you want to be a doctor?
No, I dont.
Does she want to get up early Saturday morning? No, she doesnt.
Does he want to learn English?
Yes, he does.
DO YOU WANT TO GO TO THE LIBRARY?
Do
Do
Do
Do

I
you
we
they

want to
want to
want to
want to

study?
go?
work?
learn?

Does he
Does she

want to
want to

get up?
study?

Short Affirmative answer /Respuesta corta afirmativa


Yes, I
do.
Yes, you do.
Yes, we
do.
Yes, they do.
Yes,
Yes,

he
she

does.
does.

Long afirmativa answer/respuesta larga afirmativa


Yes, I
want to
study.
Yes, you want to
go.
Yes, we
want to
work.
Yes, they want to
learn.
Yes,
Yes,

he
she

wants to
wants to

get up.
study.

Short negative answer /Respuesta corta negativa


No, I
dont.
No, you dont.
No, we
dont.
No, they dont.
No,
No,

he
she

doesnt.
doesnt.
Pgina 48

Long negative answer /Respuesta larga negativa


No, I
dont
want to
study.
No, you dont
want to
go.
No, we
dont
want to
work.
No, they dont
want to
learn.
No,
No,

he
she

doesnt
doesnt

want to
want to

study.
learn.

Do you want to study at the library?


Does he want to go to class?

No, I dont.
No, he doesnt want to go to class.

Una presentacion en cuadros de como va cada figura grammatical


Preguntas
Do

Does

Respuesta corta afirmativa


I
You
We
Do
they
Yes,
He
Does
she

Respuesta corta negativa

I
You
We
They

want to

He
She

want to

study?
go?
work?
learn?
get up?

Respuesta larga afirmativa

Yes

I
You
We
They
He
She

Want to

Wants to

Study?
Go?
Work?
Learn?
Get up?

Respuesta larga negativa


I
Pgina 49You
We
No.
They
He
She

want to
Dont
Doesnt

want to

study?
go?
work?
learn?
get up?

Haga preguntas acerca del siguiente prrafo


BILL PRATT WANTS TO DRIVE A CAR
Right now, Bill Pratt is a student, and he doesnt have a car. He walks to class
every day. He doesnt want to be a student; he wants to be a doctor and work at a
hospital. He doesnt want to walk, and he doesnt want to take the bus. He wants to
buy a car and drive it to the hospital every day.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Who is Bill Prat


t?
Who doesnt have a car
?
when does he walk to class?
why he doesnt want to be a student?
what does he want to be
?
what does he want to do
?
where does he want to work
?
why does he want to buy a car ?

Las preguntas pueden variar pero la estructura grammatical no


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Who is Bill Pratt?


Who doesnt have a car?
when does he walk to class?
why he doesnt want to be a student?
what does he want to be?
what does he want to do?
where does he want to work?
why does he want to buy a car?

Who + past BE pattern


Nuevamente haremos uso de los pronombres interrogativos
What/when/where/who pero en el tiempo pasado (was/were) siempre
en sus formas interrogatives,negativas y afirmativas .
Con who
WHO WAS IN THE NAVY LAST YEAR?
Anthony Lucas

was

in the Army.
Pgina 50

Was Anthony Lucas


Who was
1.

in the Army?
in the Army?

Who was in his room last night at 9:00 p.m.? Mark and Tom were in their
room last night at 9:00 p.m.

2.

Who was in the military last year?

They were in the military last year.

3.

Who was in the lab this morning? The students were in the lab this morning.

4.

Who was late to class this morning? John was late to class this morning.

5.

Who watched TV last night?

6.

Who was your teacher last week? Mr. Perez was our teacher last week.

7.

Who was in the United States five years ago?

Paul watched TV last night.


Mr. Smith was in the United

States five years ago.


8.

Who was a student three years ago? Bob and Mark were students three years
ago.

9.

Who was at the mess hall yesterday evening? Jack and Jim were in the mess
hall yesterday evening.

10. Who wasnt in class yesterday? Rick wasnt in class yesterday.


11. Who was in the Army ten years ago? Capt Ortiz was in the Army ten years
ago.

Con what Ponga atencion a la ubicacion de cada elemento gramatical


dentro de la oracion en cada forma .
The dictionary
Was the dictionary
What was

was

on the table.
on the table?
oh the table?

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

What was on the table yesterday? The dictionary was on the table yesterday.
What was in the box this morning? An orange.
What was in the room?
A clock.
What was on the bulletin board? The schedule.
What was on the chair?
A book was on the chair.

6.
7.
8.

What was on his bed yesterday?


What was on his desk yesterday?
What was on the bulletin board yesterday?
Pgina 51

9.

What was in your room last month?

Con where .

WHERE WERE YOU LAST NIGHT?


John was
They were
Was John
Were they
was John
were they

Where
Where

at the library
at the snack bar
at the snack bar
at the snack bar

last night.
last night.
last night?
last night?
last night?
last night?

1.

Where was her brother last year? He was in Saudi Arabia.

2.

Where was your class last week? It was in room 17.

3.

Where were your two friends yesterday? They were at the dispensary.

4.

Where were Mr. and Mrs. Reed last month? They were in London.

5.

Where were you two years ago?

Con

I was in England.

when
WHEN WERE YOU AT THE LIBRARY?

John was
They were
Was John
Were they
When was John
When were they
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

at the library
at the snack bar
at the snack bar
at the snack bar
at the library?
at the snack bar?

last night.
last night.
last night?
last night?

When were you in Spain? I was in Spain in 1988.


When was your mother in the hospital? She was in the hospital two weeks
ago.
When was he late? He was late yesterday.
When were they in Canada? They were in Canada six years ago.
When was your son in school? He was in school three months ago.

I WANT TO LEARN
Make sentences with these words. Use want to, wants to, doesnt want to, don
t want to in your sentences.
Pgina 52

(elabore oraciones usando want to, doesn` want to,don`t want to con las
palabras puestas abajo.
EXAMPLE: Study
He wants to study.
1.
eat

2.

Go

3.

learn

4.

Drink

5.

shave

6.

Watch

7.

study

8.

Read

9.

write

10.

Swim

WHAT DO YOU DO?


Beth: Hello. Im Beth.
Jeff: Hi! Im Jeff. Glad to meet you.
Beth: What do you do, Jeff?
Jeff: Im a student. and you?
Beth: I work at the hospital.
Jeff: Oh? I want to work at a hospital, too.

I want to be a doctor.

Me, too. = I do too.


Yo ,tambien= tambien yo

Mas repaso con el pronombre Who en Pasado con Was/Were


WHO WAS ON THE CHALKBOARD YESTERDAY?
The dictionary
Was
What

The dictionary

Was

Was

On the table.
On the table?
on the table?

Repeat the sentences.


Pgina 53

1.

What was on the table yesterday?


The dictionary was on the table yesterday.

2.

What was in the box this morning?


An orange.

3.

What was in the room?


A clock.

4.

What was on the bulletin board?


The schedule.

5.

What was on the chair?


A book was on the chair.

WHERE WERE YOU LAST NIGHT?


Hacienda uso de la palabra WHERE(donde) con el verbo ser o estar en
pasado.
John

was

at the library

last night.

They

Were

at the snack bar

last night.

was

John

at the snack bar

were

They

Where

was

John

last nigt?

Where

were

they

last nigt?

at the snack bar

last light?
last nigt?

WHEN WERE YOU AT THE LIBRARY?


(cuando) misma tematica
John

was

Pgina 54

at the library

Last night.

They

When

were

at the library

Last night.

was

John

at the snack bar

Last night?

were

They

at the snack

Last nigt?

was

John

at the library

were

they

at the snack bar?

Repeat these sentences.


1.

When were you in Spain?


I was in Spain in 2005.

2.

When was your mother in the hospital?


She was in the hospital two weeks ago.

3.

When was he late?


He was late yesterday.

4.

When were they in Canada?


They were in Canada six years ago.

5.

When was your son in school?


He was in school three months ago.

Pgina 55

Last nigt?

Book 3
No olvide que ahora
debe practicar con
el material del
laboratorio

t
a
e
R ep

ite
Wr

Pgina 56

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