"AO DE

LA
CONSOLI
DACIN
DEL MAR
DE
GRAU"
TEMA: DISEO LOSA ALIGERADA
CURSO: CONCRETO ARMADO I
CICLO: VIII
DOCENTE: ING. VILLAVICENCIO GUARDIA, JOSE
LUIS
ESTUDIANTES:
1
2
3
4
VASQUEZ ANGULO, HANS HENRY
HUNUCO PER
2016

ALIGERADO
Y 4 PISO

PLANTA 1, 2, 3

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DATOS:
f'c =

210 kg/cm2

fy = 4200 kg/cm2
s/c =

t=

200 kg/cm2

2.60
=0.104 15 cm
25

METRADO DE CARGAS
CARGA MUERTA (D)
Peso propio: 350 kg/m2 x 0.40 m =

140 kg/m

Piso terminado: 100 kg/m2 x 0.40 m =

40 kg/m

Tabiquera: 100 kg/m2 x 0.40 m =

40 kg/m

D = 140 kg/m + 40 kg/m + 40 kg/m = 220 kg/m

CARGA VIVA (L)
Sobrecarga (s/c) = 200 kg/m2 x 0.40 m = 80 kg/m
L = 80 kg/m
CARGA LTIMA (Wu)
Wu = 1.4D + 1.7L
Wu = 1.4(220) + 1.7(80)
Wu = 444 kg/m

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Wu = 0.44 T/m

3.16 m

3.05 m

NEGATIVOS

POSITIVOS

0.44 x 3.05 2
=0.29T m
14
2
0.44 x 3.05
=
=0.17 T m M U
24
M U
+ =

0.44 x 3.16 2
=0.31T m
14
0.44 x 3.1052
=
=0.47 T m M U
9
M U
+ =

0.44 x 3.16 2
=0.18T m
24
M U

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Wu = 0.44 T/m

3.05 m

0.17

3.16 m
0.47

0.18

0.52

0.19

0.29

0.31

0.32

0.34

CLCULO DEL ACERO CENTRAL (-)

Mu=0.47 T m= a=

d
5

d = 17.365 cm

As 1=

a2=

As 2=

a3 =

0.47 x 10 5
0.9 x 4200(17.365

1.88
)
2

=0. 7 6 cm

0.7 6 x 4200
=1.79 cmOK
0.85 x 210 x 10

Mu
= As 1=0.80 cm2
fy(0.9 d )

0.80 x 4200
= a2=1.88 cm
0.85 x 210 x 10

0.20

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As 3=

0.47 x 10

=0.75 cm2

1.79
0.9 x 4200(17.365
)
2
''

>1 1/2 =1.27 cm

CLCULO DEL ACERO POSITIVO (+)

Mu=0.29 Tm= a=

d
5

d = 17.365 cm

As 1=

a2=

As 2=

a3 =

0.29 x 105
0.9 x 4200(17.365

1.15
)
2

Mu
= As 1=0.49 cm2
fy(0.9 d )

0.49 x 4200
= a2=1.15 cm
0.85 x 210 x 10

=0. 46 cm 2

0.46 x 4200
=1.08 cmOK
0.85 x 210 x 10

As 3=

0.29 x 10

0.9 x 4200( 17.365

1.08
)
2

=0.51 cm 2

>1 3 /8' ' =0.71cm2

CLCULO DEL ACERO EN LOS APOYOS EXTREMOS (-)

d = 17.365 cm

Mu=0.18 T m= a=

As 1=

d
5

Mu
2
= As 1=0.30 cm
fy(0.9 d )

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a2=

0.30 x 4200
= a2=0.71 cm
0.85 x 210 x 10

As 2=

a3 =

0.18 x 105
0.71
0.9 x 4200(17.365
)
2

0.28 x 4200
=0.66 cmOK
0.85 x 210 x 10

As 3=

0.18 x 105
0.66
0.9 x 4200( 17.365
)
2

=0.28 cm

>1 3 /8' ' =0.71cm2

Verificando acero mnimo:
As mn =

14
hd
fy

As mn =

14
x 10 x 17.365=0.58 cm OK
4200

Verificando acero mximo:

3
c= x d t a= 1 x c
8
3
c= x 17 cm a=0.85 x 6.38 cm
8
c=6.38 cm a=5.42cm

As MX =

0.85 f ' c (ab)

fy

As MX =

0.85 x 210 x 5.42 x 10

4200

As MX =2.30 cm 2 OK

=0. 28 cm2

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DISTRIBUCIN DEL ACERO

Wu = 0.44 T/m

3.16 m

3.05 m

DISTRIBUCIN DEL ACERO

Wu = 0.44 T/m

3.16 m

3.05 m

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Vu=

Wu . L 0.44 x 3.05
=
=0.67 T
2
2

Vu=1.15 x

Wu. L
0.44 x 3.1 05
=1.15 x
=0. 79 T
2
2

Vu=

Wu . L 0.44 x 3.16
=
=0.70 T
2
2

Vn=

Vu 0.79
=
=1.05 T
0.75

Vc=0.53 f ' c . b . d
Vc=0.53 210 x 10 x 17.365
Vc=1.33T

CLCULO DE ACERO DE TEMPERATURA

As=0.0018 bt
As=0.0018 x 100 x 5

As=0.90 cm 2
>3 1/2' '

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