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CCNA 1.

FUNDAMENTOS DE NETWORKING
CASO DE ESTUDIO 1

ALUMNO:
JESUS ANTONIO ROJAS TOVAR
1073.324.041
TUTOR
GERARDO GRANADOS

GRUPO: 203092_42

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL ABIERTA Y/A DDISTANCIA


ESCUELA DE CIENCIAS BASICAS, TECNOLOGIA E INGENIERIA
LA DORADA
OCTUBRE 2014

INTRODUCCIN
El trabajo a desarrollar consta de realizar un anlisis e implementacin de una
simulacin para la empresa BIG-COLA de su red corporativa para atender los
clientes de las ciudades de PASTO y RIOHACHA; donde cada ciudad tiene
sucursales y stas a su vez nmero de host.
El siguiente anlisis y simulacin BIG-COLA refleja detalladamente la tabla de
direccionamiento IP por cada LAN , indicando direccin de Red, Direccin de
Gateway, Direccin IP del Primer PC, Direccin del ltimo PC, Direccin de

Broadcast, Mscara de Subred y por cada WAN su direccin de red, Direccin


Ip serial e indicando al router que pertenece, Direccin Broadcast y Mscara de
Subred; por ltimo se resume todo la informacin en una tabla de
Direccionamiento.

SEMINARIO DE PROFUNDIZACIN EN REDES LAN WAN CISCO


CASO DE ESTUDIO CCNA1
ACTIVIDAD INDIVIDUAL
La empresa BIG-COLA desea implementar su red corporativa para
atender los clientes de las ciudades de PASTO y RIOHACHA. Para ello,
se requiere configurar los equipos considerando la siguiente topologa:

Figura 1: Topologa RED BIG-COLA


La cantidad de host requeridos, por cada una de las redes LAN de las

sucursales, es la siguiente:
PASTO

Sucursal San Jos (10 hosts)


Sucursal Los Alamos (20 hosts)
Sucursal Mercedario (30 hosts)

RIOHACHA

Sucursal El Faro (25 hosts)


Sucursal Guapuna (10 hosts)

Para el diseo de la red se deben aplicar los siguientes criterios:


El direccionamiento a utilizar en toda la red debe seguir la siguiente
estructura:
xxx.CC.xxx.xxx
donde,
xxx: cualquier nmero de 1 a 3 dgitos aplicable a direcciones IP
CC: dos (2) ltimos dgitos de la cdula del estudiante que presenta el caso
de estudio
Protocolo de enrutamiento: RIP Versin 2
Todos los puertos seriales 0 (S0 S0/0/0) son terminales DCE
Todos los puertos seriales 1 y 2 (S1 y S2) son terminales DTE
Definir la tabla de direcciones IP indicando por cada subred los siguientes
elementos:
Por cada LAN

Direccin de Red
Direccin IP de Gateway
Direccin IP del Primer PC
Direccin IP del ltimo PC
Direccin de Broadcast
Mscara de Subred

Por cada conexin serial

Direccin de Red
Direccin IP Serial 0 (Indicar a qu Router pertenece)
Direccin IP Serial 1 o 2 (Indicar a qu Router pertenece)
Direccin de Broadcast
Mscara de Subred

En cada Router configurar:

Nombre del Router (Hostname)


Direcciones IP de las Interfaces a utilizar
Por cada interface utilizada, hacer uso del comando DESCRIPTION
con el fin de indicar la funcin que cumple cada interface. Ej: Interfaz
de conexin con la red LAN PASEOREAL. Establecer una nica
contrasea para: CON 0, VTY, ENABLE SECRET.

La

contrasea establecida debe corresponder a las primeras 5 letras del


PRIMER APELLIDO del estudiante que presenta el caso de estudio y
debe ir minscula. Ej: mota, grana, herna, tevez, gil, marti, jaram,
etc.
Se debe realizar la configuracin de la RED BIG COLA mediante el uso de
Packet Tracer. Los routers
pueden ser de referencia 1841 o 2811, y los Switches 2950 2960. Por
cada subred se deben dibujar solamente dos (2) host identificados con las
direcciones IP correspondientes al primer y ltimo PC acorde con la cantidad
de equipos establecidos por subred.
Se debe entregar un archivo comprimido (.zip .rar) con la siguiente
informacin:
Informe final en formato PDF, letra Arial 12, interlineado 1.5 lneas. El
documento debe
1. incluir:

Portada,

Introduccin,

Desarrollo

de

la

actividad

Conclusiones personales. El Tamao mximo del documento debe ser


de 2 MB. El desarrollo

de la actividad

debe incluir toda la

documentacin correspondiente al diseo, las tablas de configuraciones


IP para cada LAN y para cada configuracin serial, las configuraciones
finales de cada router mediante el uso del comando Show Running-config,

y la verificacin de funcionamiento de la red mediante el uso de


comandos: Ping y Traceroute.
2. Archivo de simulacin en Packet Tracer
3. Archivos adicionales que considere necesario incluir.

SOLUCION DEL CASO DE ESTUDIO CNNA1 BIG-COLA

Analizo la cantidad de host que hay en cada


sucursal para empezar con el mayor, que
para este caso es 30 host de la ciudad de
Pasto, sucursal Mercedario donde llevara la
primera Ip 197.41.40.0. Busco en la tabla de numero debo elevar a la base 2
para saber cuntos host debo tomar en el ltimo octeto y conocer la primera
submascara para la sucursal Mercedario; ste proceso se hace para cada una
de las sucursales tanto para la ciudad de Pasto como para Riohacha.
Me sigo de las guas para hallar el primer host, ultimo host y Broadcast.
Direccin IP
197.41.40.0/26

HOS
30

197.41.40.64/27

25

Cant
6

26-2=62

25-2=30

Nueva mascara
255.255.255.11000000
255.255.255.192

255.255.255.11100000
255.255.255.224

Broadcast------- 00011111 -----


197.41.40.63
Primer Host - 00000001 --
197.41.40.1
Ultimo Host -- 00111110 -----
197.41.40.62
Broadcast----- 01011111 -----
197.41.40.95
Primer Host -- 01000001 -----
197.41.40.65
Ultimo Host -- 01011110 ------
197.41.40.94

197.41.40.96/27

25-2=30

255.255.255.11100000
255.255.255.224

197.41.40.128/28

24-2=14

255.255.255.11110000
255.255.255.240

197.41.40.144/28

24-2=14

255.255.255.11110000
255.255.255.240

Broadcast--- 01111111 ------


197.41.40.127
Primer Host ---- 01100001 ----
197.41.40.97
Ultimo Host ---- 01111110 ----
197.41.40.126
Broadcast----- 10001111 -----
197.41.40.143
Primer Host -- 10000001 -----
197.41.40.129
Ultimo Host ----- 10001110 ---
197.41.40.142
Broadcast-------- 10011111 ----
197.41.40.159
Primer Host --- 10010001 ----
197.41.40.145
Ultimo Host - 10011110 ------
197.41.40.158

TABLA DE DIRECCIONAMIENTO
Direccin de Red
Direccin Ip de Gateway
Direccin IP del Primer PC
Direccin IP del ltimo PC
Direccin de Broadcast

197.41.40.0
197.41.40.62
197.41.40.1
197.41.40.29
197.41.40.63

Mscara de Subred
Direccin de Red
Direccin Ip de Gateway
Direccin IP del Primer PC
Direccin IP del ltimo PC
Direccin de Broadcast
Mscara de Subred
Direccin de Red
Direccin Ip de Gateway
Direccin IP del Primer PC
Direccin IP del ltimo PC
Direccin de Broadcast
Mscara de Subred
Direccin de Red
Direccin Ip de Gateway
Direccin IP del Primer PC
Direccin IP del ltimo PC
Direccin de Broadcast
Mscara de Subred
Direccin de Red
Direccin Ip de Gateway
Direccin IP del Primer PC
Direccin IP del ltimo PC
Direccin de Broadcast
Mscara de Subred

255.255.255.192

ispositivo

Interfaz

Direccin IP

197.41.40.64
197.41.40.94
197.41.40.65
197.41.40.89
197.41.40.95

255.255.255.224
197.41.40.96
197.41.40.126
197.41.40.97
197.41.40.116
197.41.40.127

255.255.255.224
197.41.40.128
197.41.40.142
197.41.40.129
197.41.40.138
197.41.40.143

255.255.255.240
197.41.40.144
197.41.40.158
197.41.40.145
197.41.40.154
197.41.40.159

255.255.255.240

Mascara de

Gateway por

subred

defecto

FA0/0

197.41.40.62

255.255.255.192

N/A

197.41.40.0
Mercedario

S0/0/0

197.41.40.16

255.255.255.192

N/A

197.41.40.64
El Faro

FA0/0

197.41.40.94

255.225.255.224

N/A

S0/0/0

197.41.40.17

255.255.255.224

N/A

3
197.41.40.96
Los alamos

FA0/0

197.41.40.12

255.225.255.224

N/A

255.255.255.224

N/A

255.255.255.240

N/A

255.255.255.240

N/A

255.255.255.240

N/A

255.255.255.240

N/A

255.255.255.252

N/A

255.255.255.252

N/A

255.255.255.252

N/A

255.255.255.252

N/A

255.255.255.252

N/A

255.255.255.252

N/A

255.255.255.252

N/A

6
S0/0/0

197.41.40.16
5

197.41.40.12
8
San Jose

FA0/0

197.41.40.14
2

S0/0/0

197.41.40.16
1

197.41.40.14
4
Guapuna

FA0/0

197.41.40.15
8

S0/0/0

197.41.40.17
7

S0/0/0
RIOHACHA

197.41.40.18
1

S0/0/1

197.41.40.17
8

S0/1/1

197.41.40.17
4

PASTO

S0/0/1

197.41.40.17
0

S0/1/0

197.41.40.16
6

S0/1/1

197.41.40.18
2

S0/0/0

197.41.40.16
2

PC1

NIC

197.41.40.1

255.255.255.192

197.41.40.62

PC29

NIC

197.41.40.29

255.255.255.192

197.41.40.62

PC65

NIC

197.41.40.65

255.255.255.224

197.41.40.94

PC89

NIC

197.41.40.89

255.255.255.224

197.41.40.94

PC97

NIC

197.41.40.97

255.255.255.224

197.41.40.126

PC116

NIC

197.41.40.11

255.255.255.224

197.41.40.126

PC129

NIC

197.41.40.12

255.255.255.240

197.41.40.142

255.255.255.240

197.41.40.142

255.255.255.240

197.41.40.158

255.255.255.240

197.41.40.158

9
PC138

NIC

197.41.40.13
8

PC145

NIC

197.41.40.14
5

PC154

NIC

197.41.40.15
4

TABLA DE DIRECCIONAMIENTO DE CADA ROUTE

MERCEDARIO
RMercedario#sh running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 625 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname RMercedario
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 197.41.40.62 255.255.255.192
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.169 255.255.255.192
!
interface Serial0/0/1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1

no ip address
shutdown
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
!
end
LOS_ALAMOS
RLos_Alamos#sh running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 626 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname RLos_Alamos
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!

!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 197.41.40.126 255.255.255.224
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.165 255.255.255.224
!
interface Serial0/0/1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
!
end
SAN_JOSE
RSan_Jose#sh running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 642 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec

no service timestamps debug datetime msec


no service password-encryption
!
hostname RSan_Jose
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 197.41.40.142 255.255.255.240
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.161 255.255.255.240
clock rate 56000
!
interface Serial0/0/1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
ip classless
!
!
!

!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
!
end
EL_FARO
REl_Faro#sh running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 640 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname REl_Faro
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 197.41.40.94 255.255.255.224
duplex auto
speed auto
!

interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.173 255.255.255.224
clock rate 56000
!
interface Serial0/0/1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
!
end
GUAPUNA
RGuapuna#sh running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 641 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname RGuapuna
!
!

!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 197.41.40.158 255.255.255.240
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.177 255.255.255.240
clock rate 56000
!
interface Serial0/0/1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!

line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
!
End
CONFIGURACION DE CADA UNO DE LOS ROUTERS CON COMANDOS:
line console 0, password, enable secret, description,sh ip route, router rip,
version 2, Show running-conf.
Mercedario
RMercedario#sh running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 819 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname RMercedario
!
!
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$ZhE7/cQCN5vhFSeCsgjUM1
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
description interfaz de conexion con la red lan pasto
ip address 197.41.40.62 255.255.255.192

duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.169 255.255.255.192
!
interface Serial0/0/1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
router rip
version 2
network 197.41.40.0
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
password rojas
login
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
password rojas login
login
!
!
!
end
Los_Alamos
RLos_Alamos>ena
RLos_Alamos#conf term
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
RLos_Alamos(config)#line console 0

RLos_Alamos(config-line)#password rojas
RLos_Alamos(config-line)#login
RLos_Alamos(config-line)#exit
RLos_Alamos(config)#line vty 0 4
RLos_Alamos(config-line)#password rojas
RLos_Alamos(config-line)#login
RLos_Alamos(config-line)#exit
RLos_Alamos(config)#enable secret rojas
RLos_Alamos(config)#
RLos_Alamos(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
RLos_Alamos(config-if)#description interfaz de conexion con la red lan pasto
RLos_Alamos(config-if)#exit
RLos_Alamos(config)#^Z
RLos_Alamos#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
RLos_Alamos#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
197.41.40.0/27 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C
197.41.40.96 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C
197.41.40.160 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
RLos_Alamos#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
197.41.40.0/27 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C
197.41.40.96 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C
197.41.40.160 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
RLos_Alamos#conf ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
RLos_Alamos(config)#router rip
RLos_Alamos(config-router)#version 2
RLos_Alamos(config-router)#network 197.41.40.96
RLos_Alamos(config-router)#network 197.41.40.160

RLos_Alamos(config-router)#exit
RLos_Alamos(config)#^Z
RLos_Alamos#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
RLos_Alamos#conf ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
RLos_Alamos(config)#router rip
RLos_Alamos(config-router)#version 2
RLos_Alamos(config-router)#network 197.41.40.168
RLos_Alamos(config-router)#network 197.41.40.164
RLos_Alamos(config-router)#network 197.41.40.160
RLos_Alamos(config-router)#network 197.41.40.180
RLos_Alamos(config-router)#network 197.41.40.172
RLos_Alamos(config-router)#network 197.41.40.176
RLos_Alamos(config-router)#exit
RLos_Alamos(config)#^Z
RLos_Alamos#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
RLos_Alamos#sh running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 814 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname RLos_Alamos
!
!
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$ZhE7/cQCN5vhFSeCsgjUM1
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!

!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
description interfaz de conexion con la red lan pasto
ip address 197.41.40.126 255.255.255.224
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.165 255.255.255.224
!
interface Serial0/0/1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
router rip
version 2
network 197.41.40.0
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
password rojas
login
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
password rojas
login
!
!
!
end

San_Jose
RSan_Jose>ena
RSan_Jose#conf term
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
RSan_Jose(config)#line console 0
RSan_Jose(config-line)#password rojas
RSan_Jose(config-line)#login
RSan_Jose(config-line)#exit
RSan_Jose(config)#line vty 0 4
RSan_Jose(config-line)#password rojas
RSan_Jose(config-line)#login
RSan_Jose(config-line)#exit
RSan_Jose(config)#enable secret rojas
RSan_Jose(config)#
RSan_Jose(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
RSan_Jose(config-if)#description interfaz de conexion con la red lan pasto
RSan_Jose(config-if)#exit
RSan_Jose(config)#^Z
RSan_Jose#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
RSan_Jose#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
197.41.40.0/28 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C
197.41.40.128 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C
197.41.40.160 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
RSan_Jose#conf ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
RSan_Jose(config)#router rip
RSan_Jose(config-router)#version 2
RSan_Jose(config-router)#network 197.41.40.128
RSan_Jose(config-router)#network 197.41.40.160
RSan_Jose(config-router)#network 197.41.40.168
RSan_Jose(config-router)#network 197.41.40.180
RSan_Jose(config-router)#network 197.41.40.172
RSan_Jose(config-router)#network 197.41.40.176
RSan_Jose(config-router)#exit
RSan_Jose(config)#^Z
RSan_Jose#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

RSan_Jose#sh running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 830 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname RSan_Jose
!
!
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$ZhE7/cQCN5vhFSeCsgjUM1
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
description interfaz de conexion con la red lan pasto
ip address 197.41.40.142 255.255.255.240
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.161 255.255.255.240
clock rate 56000
!
interface Serial0/0/1
no ip address

shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
router rip
version 2
network 197.41.40.0
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
password rojas
login
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
password rojas
login
!
!
!
end

PASTO
RPASTO>ENA
RPASTO#CONF termi
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
RPASTO(config)#line console 0
RPASTO(config-line)#password rojas
RPASTO(config-line)#login
RPASTO(config-line)#exit
RPASTO(config)#line vty 0 4
RPASTO(config-line)#password rojas
RPASTO(config-line)#login
RPASTO(config-line)#exit
RPASTO(config)#enable secret rojas
RPASTO(config)#
RPASTO(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
RPASTO(config-if)#description interfaz de conexion con la red lan riohacha

RPASTO(config-if)#exit
RPASTO(config)#^Z
RPASTO#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
RPASTO#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
197.41.40.0/30 is subnetted, 4 subnets
C
197.41.40.160 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
C
197.41.40.164 is directly connected, Serial0/1/0
C
197.41.40.168 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
C
197.41.40.180 is directly connected, Serial0/1/1
RPASTO#conf ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
RPASTO(config)#router rip
RPASTO(config-router)#version 2
RPASTO(config-router)#network 197.41.40.160
RPASTO(config-router)#network 197.41.40.164
RPASTO(config-router)#network 197.41.40.168
RPASTO(config-router)#network 197.41.40.180
RPASTO(config-router)#exit
RPASTO(config)#^Z
RPASTO#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
RPASTO#sh running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 980 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname RPASTO
!
!
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$ZhE7/cQCN5vhFSeCsgjUM1
!

!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
description interfaz de conexion con la red lan riohacha
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.162 255.255.255.252
!
interface Serial0/0/1
ip address 197.41.40.170 255.255.255.252
clock rate 56000
!
interface Serial0/1/0
ip address 197.41.40.166 255.255.255.252
clock rate 56000
!
interface Serial0/1/1
ip address 197.41.40.182 255.255.255.252
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
router rip
version 2
network 197.41.40.0

!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
password rojas
login
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
password rojas
login
!
!
!
end
RIOHACHA
RRIOHACHA>ena
RRIOHACHA#conf ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
RRIOHACHA(config)#line console 0
RRIOHACHA(config-line)#password rojas
RRIOHACHA(config-line)#login
RRIOHACHA(config-line)#exit
RRIOHACHA(config)#line vty 0 4
RRIOHACHA(config-line)#password rojas
RRIOHACHA(config-line)#login
RRIOHACHA(config-line)#exit
RRIOHACHA(config)#enable secret rojas
RRIOHACHA(config)#
RRIOHACHA(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
RRIOHACHA(config-if)#description interfaz de conexion con la red lan pasto, el
faro y guapuna
RRIOHACHA(config-if)#exit
RRIOHACHA(config)#^Z
RRIOHACHA#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
RRIOHACHA#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP

i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area


* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
197.41.40.0/30 is subnetted, 3 subnets
C
197.41.40.172 is directly connected, Serial0/1/1
C
197.41.40.176 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
C
197.41.40.180 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
RRIOHACHA#conf tern
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
RRIOHACHA#conf ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
RRIOHACHA(config)#router rip
RRIOHACHA(config-router)#version 2
RRIOHACHA(config-router)#network 197.41.40.172
RRIOHACHA(config-router)#network 197.41.40.176
RRIOHACHA(config-router)#network 197.41.40.180
RRIOHACHA(config-router)#exit
RRIOHACHA(config)#^Z
RRIOHACHA#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
RRIOHACHA#sh running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 964 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname RRIOHACHA
!
!
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$ZhE7/cQCN5vhFSeCsgjUM1
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!

!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
description interfaz de conexion con la red lan pasto, el faro y guapuna
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.181 255.255.255.252
clock rate 56000
!
interface Serial0/0/1
ip address 197.41.40.178 255.255.255.252
!
interface Serial0/1/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/1/1
ip address 197.41.40.174 255.255.255.252
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
router rip
version 2
network 197.41.40.0
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!

!
line con 0
password rojas
login
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
password rojas
login
!
!
!
end
El_Faro
REl_Faro>ena
REl_Faro#conf ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
REl_Faro(config)#line console 0
REl_Faro(config-line)#password rojas
REl_Faro(config-line)#login
REl_Faro(config-line)#exit
REl_Faro(config)#line vty 0 4
REl_Faro(config-line)#password rojas
REl_Faro(config-line)#login exit
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
REl_Faro(config-line)#enable secret rojas
REl_Faro(config)#
REl_Faro(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
REl_Faro(config-if)#description interfaz de conexion con la red lan riohacha
REl_Faro(config-if)#exit
REl_Faro(config)#^Z
REl_Faro#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
REl_Faro#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
197.41.40.0/27 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C
197.41.40.64 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

C
197.41.40.160 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
REl_Faro#conf ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
REl_Faro(config)#router rip
REl_Faro(config-router)#version 2
REl_Faro(config-router)#network 197.41.40.64
REl_Faro(config-router)#network 197.41.40.160
REl_Faro(config-router)#network 197.41.40.168
REl_Faro(config-router)#network 197.41.40.164
REl_Faro(config-router)#network 197.41.40.180
REl_Faro(config-router)#network 197.41.40.172
REl_Faro(config-router)#network 197.41.40.176
REl_Faro(config-router)#exit
REl_Faro(config)#^Z
REl_Faro#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
REl_Faro#sh running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 831 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname REl_Faro
!
!
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$ZhE7/cQCN5vhFSeCsgjUM1
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0

description interfaz de conexion con la red lan riohacha


ip address 197.41.40.94 255.255.255.224
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.173 255.255.255.224
clock rate 56000
!
interface Serial0/0/1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
router rip
version 2
network 197.41.40.0
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
password rojas
login
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
password rojas
login
!
!
!
end
Guapuna
RGuapuna>en

RGuapuna#config ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
RGuapuna(config)#line console 0
RGuapuna(config-line)#password rojas
RGuapuna(config-line)#login
RGuapuna(config-line)#exit
RGuapuna(config)#line vty 0 4
RGuapuna(config-line)#password rojas
RGuapuna(config-line)#login
RGuapuna(config-line)#exit
RGuapuna(config)#enable secret rojas
RGuapuna(config)#
RGuapuna(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
RGuapuna(config-if)#description interfaz de conexion con la red lan riohacha
RGuapuna(config-if)#exit
RGuapuna(config)#^Z
RGuapuna#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
RGuapuna#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
197.41.40.0/28 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C
197.41.40.144 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C
197.41.40.176 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
RGuapuna#conf ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
RGuapuna(config)#router rip
RGuapuna(config-router)#version 2
RGuapuna(config-router)#network 197.41.40.144
RGuapuna(config-router)#network 197.41.40.176
RGuapuna(config-router)#network 197.41.40.168
RGuapuna(config-router)#network 197.41.40.164
RGuapuna(config-router)#network 197.41.40.160
RGuapuna(config-router)#network 197.41.40.180
RGuapuna(config-router)#network 197.41.40.172
RGuapuna(config-router)#exit
RGuapuna(config)#^Z
RGuapuna#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
RGuapuna#sh running-conf

Building configuration...
Current configuration : 832 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname RGuapuna
!
!
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$ZhE7/cQCN5vhFSeCsgjUM1
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
description interfaz de conexion con la red lan riohacha
ip address 197.41.40.158 255.255.255.240
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 197.41.40.177 255.255.255.240
clock rate 56000
!
interface Serial0/0/1
no ip address
shutdown

!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
router rip
version 2
network 197.41.40.0
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
password rojas
login
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
password rojas
login
!
!
!
End
Lleva Paquetes Corretamente De Extremo A Extremo

PING

PROBLEMA DE CONEXIN 197.41.40.116

TRACERROUTER

CONCLUSIONES

Se utiliza Show ip route y se observa las Ip que se encuentran anexa a

ellas para poder realizar los enrutamientos de Rip versin 2.


Partiendo de Una IP Principal donde el segundo octeto son los ltimos 2
digitos de mi celula empiezo a realizar el subnetero para las dems

sucursales de la topologa BIG-COLA.


Para realizar ste tipo de trabajo se necesita unas instrucciones lgicas

y especficas para su verdadero funcionamiento.


Las instrucciones Show running-conf me permite ver todas las

instrucciones que lleva programado el router.


La instrucciones Ping me permiten verificar la buena conectividad entre
las PC de una sucursal a otra o entre pc de la misma sucursal.

BIBLIOGRFIA
Mdulo CCNA 1 Exploration 4 Aspectos Bsicos de Networking. Cisco
NetworkingAcademy.VESGA FERREIRA, Juan CarlosInstructor Cisco CCNA
CCAI
Practicas desarrolladas CCNA 1

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-rc61e-HspQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NzsCkk7t3Mg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NzsCkk7t3Mg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N1AOkB1jvSQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=4G2DhOhOw3Uhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4G2DhOhOw3U

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tbxmquwtzko
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fFTcMoU14Y8
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_binario

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